CN219124868U - Three-dimensional planting cultivation frame of strawberry - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of strawberry planting, and particularly discloses a strawberry three-dimensional planting cultivation frame, wherein a plurality of irrigation holes are formed in the lower surface of a spiral irrigation pipe in a penetrating manner, the irrigation holes are distributed at equal intervals in sequence, a water inlet pipe is arranged at the inlet end of the spiral irrigation pipe, a water pump fixedly connected with a base is connected to the water inlet pipe in series, and a water outlet pipe is arranged at the outlet end of the spiral irrigation pipe; in the using process of the whole planting and cultivating frame, when the cultivated strawberries are required to be irrigated, nutrient solution or clear water is pumped into the spiral irrigation pipe through the water pump and then discharged through the water outlet pipe, the nutrient solution or clear water flows in the spiral irrigation pipe, and under the cooperation of the irrigation holes, the strawberry irrigation operation is completed, the nutrient solution or clear water is ensured to be completely acted on the strawberries, the waste of the nutrient solution or clear water can be effectively avoided, and the strawberries can thrive.

Description

Strawberry three-dimensional planting and cultivation frame

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of strawberry planting, in particular to a strawberry three-dimensional planting and cultivation frame.

Background technique

Strawberries are usually planted in greenhouses. The area where strawberries are planted needs fertile soil to ensure the normal growth and growth of strawberry seedlings. For the smooth growth of strawberry seedlings, strawberry planting frames can also be used in the greenhouse to cultivate strawberries. Therefore, need provide a kind of strawberry three-dimensional planting and cultivating frame.

The three-dimensional cultivation rack for strawberry planting disclosed by the Chinese patent (publication number CN217657269U) When this patent is in use, the vertical water pipe can be driven to rotate around the spiral ascending plate through the driving member, and the water sprayed by the atomizing nozzle can affect the cultivation on the spiral ascending plate. All strawberries are effectively watered, but it has the following disadvantages during use. Since the strawberries to be cultivated are placed on the spiral ascending plate for cultivation, the atomizing nozzle will rotate with the rotation of the vertical water pipe, and the mist The atomizing nozzle cannot move up and down. When watering, the distance between each strawberry and the atomizing nozzle cannot be kept constant. The nutrient solution or clear water to be irrigated cannot be fully applied to the rhizome of each strawberry. Part of the nutrient solution or clear water will be sprayed on the side wall of the spiral ascending plate. On the one hand, it will cause waste of nutrient solution or clear water, and on the other hand, it will affect the growth of strawberries.

Utility model content

The purpose of this utility model is to provide a strawberry three-dimensional planting and cultivation frame, to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

The three-dimensional planting and cultivation frame for strawberries includes a base, a support column is provided on the upper surface of the base, and a spiral cultivation frame body is provided on the outside of the support column, and a spiral cultivation frame body is provided on the outside of the support column and above the spiral cultivation frame body. An irrigation pipe, a sump is provided on the outside of the support column and between the base and the spiral cultivation frame body, and a limiting component is arranged below the sump;

A plurality of irrigation holes are opened through the lower surface of the spiral irrigation pipe, and the plurality of irrigation holes are distributed sequentially at equal intervals;

The inlet end of the spiral irrigation pipe is provided with a water inlet pipe, the water inlet pipe is connected in series with a water pump fixedly connected to the base, and the outlet end of the spiral irrigation pipe is provided with an outlet pipe.

As a further solution of the utility model, the limit assembly includes an arc-shaped plate fixedly installed on the lower surface of the water collection tank and located outside the support column, and a plurality of cavities are opened inside the arc-shaped plate. The inside of the cavity is provided with a limit pin shaft which is slidingly connected with the arc-shaped plate, and a fixed ring is arranged inside the cavity and outside the limit pin shaft. The outer side of the limit pin shaft is jointly provided with a limit spring, and a limit groove is opened on the side wall of the support column relative to the position of the limit pin shaft.

As a further solution of the utility model, a spiral cultivation groove is provided on the upper surface of the spiral cultivation frame body, and a filter plate is arranged inside the spiral cultivation groove.

As a further solution of the utility model, the spiral cultivation frame body is fixedly connected to the support column, and a plurality of fixing rods are jointly arranged between the spiral irrigation pipe and the support column.

As a further solution of the utility model, a drainage pipe is arranged between the spiral cultivation frame body and the sump, the inlet end of the drainage pipe communicates with the spiral cultivation frame body, and the outlet end of the drainage pipe is inserted into the collection tank. Inside the sink, the drain is made of resilient material.

As a further solution of the present invention, the bottom of the base is provided with a plurality of support rods, and each of the support rods is provided with universal wheels.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1. During the use of the entire planting and cultivation frame of the present utility model, when it is necessary to irrigate the cultivated strawberries, the nutrient solution or clear water is pumped into the spiral irrigation pipe through the water inlet pipe through the water pump, and then discharged through the outlet pipe. The nutrient solution or clear water flows inside the spiral irrigation pipe, and with the cooperation of the irrigation hole, the strawberry irrigation operation is completed to ensure that the nutrient solution or clear water is completely applied to the strawberries, which can effectively avoid the waste of nutrient solution or clear water. So that strawberries can thrive.

2. During the use of the entire planting and cultivation frame, the utility model can realize the installation and disassembly of the sump by plugging and unplugging the limit pin shaft. Remove the water collection tank from the supporting column with the pin shaft, and dispose of the excess nutrient solution or clean water. After the excess nutrient solution or clean water is disposed of, reinstall the water collection tank on the support column, so that the water collection tank can Continue to collect and process these excess nutrient solutions or clear water.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of strawberry three-dimensional planting cultivation frame;

Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the installation assembly;

Fig. 3 is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the spiral culture frame body and the spiral irrigation pipe.

In the figure: 1, base; 101, support rod; 102, universal wheel; 2, support column; 201, limit groove; 3, spiral cultivation frame body; 301, drainage pipe; 302, spiral cultivation groove; Plate; 4, spiral irrigation pipe; 401, irrigation hole; 402, fixed rod; 5, water inlet pipe; 501, water pump; 6, water outlet pipe; , cavity; 803, limit pin; 804, fixed ring; 805, limit spring.

Detailed ways

Please refer to Figures 1 to 3. In the embodiment of the present utility model, the strawberry three-dimensional planting and cultivation frame includes a base 1. A support column 2 is provided on the upper surface of the base 1. A spiral cultivation frame body 3 is provided on the outside of the support column 2. The support column 2 and above the spiral cultivation frame body 3 is provided with a spiral irrigation pipe 4, on the outside of the support column 2 and between the base 1 and the spiral cultivation frame body 3 is provided with a water collection tank 7, and the bottom of the water collection tank 7 is provided with a limit component 8;

A plurality of irrigation holes 401 are opened through the lower surface of the spiral irrigation pipe 4, and the plurality of irrigation holes 401 are distributed sequentially at equal intervals;

The inlet end of the spiral irrigation pipe 4 is provided with a water inlet pipe 5, the water inlet pipe 5 is connected in series with a water pump 501 fixedly connected to the base 1, and the outlet end of the spiral irrigation pipe 4 is provided with an outlet pipe 6, which is used in the whole planting and cultivation frame. During the process, when it is necessary to irrigate the cultivated strawberries, first connect the water inlet pipe 5 and the water outlet pipe 6 to the corresponding connectors, then start the water pump 501, and pump the nutrient solution or clean water through the water inlet pipe 5 through the water pump 501 to the spiral irrigation pipe 4, and then discharged through the outlet pipe 6, these nutrient solutions or clear water flow inside the spiral irrigation pipe 4, and with the cooperation of the irrigation hole 401, the strawberry irrigation operation is completed to ensure that these nutrient solutions or clear water It completely acts on strawberries, which can effectively avoid the waste of nutrient solution or water, so that strawberries can grow vigorously.

In Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the limit assembly 8 includes an arc-shaped plate 801 fixedly installed on the lower surface of the sump 7 and outside the support column 2, and a plurality of cavities 802 are opened inside the arc-shaped plate 801, and the cavity The inside of 802 is provided with a limit pin shaft 803 which is slidingly connected with the arc plate 801. A fixed ring 804 is arranged inside the cavity 802 and outside the limit pin shaft 803. Between the arc plate 801 and the fixed ring 804 Space-limiting springs 805 are arranged on the outside of the space-limiting pin shaft 803, and a space-limiting groove 201 is provided on the side wall of the support column 2 relative to the position of the space-limiting pin shaft 803. The installation and disassembly of the water collection tank 7 can be realized by plugging and unplugging the limit pin shaft 803. When there is too much nutrient solution or clear water stored in the water collection tank 7, the water collection tank 7 will be placed on the support column 2 through the limit pin shaft 803. Take it off, and dispose of excess nutrient solution or clear water. After these excess nutrient solution or clear water are disposed of, reinstall the sump 7 on the support column 2, so that the sump 7 can continue to treat the excess nutrient solution. Or clean water for collection and treatment.

In Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, the upper surface of the spiral cultivation frame body 3 is provided with a spiral cultivation groove 302, and the inside of the spiral cultivation groove 302 is provided with a filter plate 303, and in the use process of the whole cultivation cultivation frame, strawberries to be cultivated and The nutrient soil is put into the filter plate 303, and these strawberries are cultivated by the spiral cultivation frame body 3, which is convenient for subsequent transplanting of strawberries.

In Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, the spiral cultivation frame body 3 is fixedly connected with the support column 2, and the three-dimensional planting and cultivation of strawberries is realized through the spiral cultivation frame body 3, and a plurality of fixing structures are arranged between the spiral irrigation pipe 4 and the support column 2. Rod 402 .

In Fig. 1, a drainpipe 301 is arranged between the spiral cultivation frame body 3 and the sump 7, the inlet end of the drainpipe 301 communicates with the spiral cultivation frame body 3, and the outlet end of the drainpipe 301 is inserted into the interior of the sump 7 , the drainage pipe 301 is an elastic material, during the use of the entire planting frame, excess nutrient solution or clear water will flow into the bottom of the spiral cultivation groove 302 through the filter holes on the filter plate 303, and gradually increase with the spiral cultivation frame body 3 It flows into the inlet end of the drain pipe 301, and finally flows into the water collection tank 7 to collect, so as to avoid the rootstock of the strawberry plant from rotting due to excessive nutrient solution or clear water stored in the inside of the spiral cultivation tank 302, thereby further improving the quality of the strawberry plant. cultivation effect.

In FIG. 1 , a plurality of support rods 101 are provided on the bottom of the base 1 , and a universal wheel 102 is provided on each support rod 101 .

The working principle of the utility model is: during the use of the whole planting and cultivation frame, the whole device is moved to the corresponding position through the universal wheel 102, and the strawberries to be cultivated and the nutrient soil are poured into the spiral cultivation groove 302 , and cultivate strawberries in the spiral cultivation frame body 3, realize the three-dimensional planting and cultivation of strawberries through the spiral cultivation frame body 3, and facilitate the subsequent transplanting of strawberries;

When it is necessary to irrigate strawberries, first connect the water inlet pipe 5 and the water outlet pipe 6 to the corresponding connectors, then start the water pump 501, and pump the nutrient solution or clear water into the spiral irrigation pipe 4 through the water inlet pipe 5 through the water pump 501 and then discharged through the outlet pipe 6, these nutrient solutions or clear water flow inside the spiral irrigation pipe 4, and with the cooperation of the irrigation hole 401, complete the irrigation of strawberries to ensure that these nutrient solutions or clear water are completely applied to the strawberries , can effectively avoid the waste of nutrient solution or water, so that strawberries can thrive;

During the process of irrigating strawberries, excess nutrient solution or clear water will flow into the bottom of the spiral cultivation tank 302 through the filter holes on the filter plate 303, and gradually flow into the inlet end of the drain pipe 301 along with the spiral cultivation frame body 3 , and finally flow into the water collection tank 7 and collect it well, avoiding the rootstock of the strawberry plant from rotting due to the excessive nutrient solution or clear water stored in the spiral cultivation tank 302, thereby further improving the cultivation effect of the strawberry;

During the use of the entire planting and cultivation frame, the installation and disassembly of the sump 7 can be realized by plugging and unplugging the limit pin shaft 803. When there is too much nutrient solution or clear water stored in the sump 7, the limit pin Shaft 803 removes the sump 7 from the support column 2, and disposes of excess nutrient solution or clear water. After the excess nutrient solution or clear water is disposed of, the sump 7 is reinstalled on the support column 2, so that The sump 7 can continue to collect and process these redundant nutrient solutions or clear water.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent replacement or change of the technical solution of the utility model and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. Strawberry three-dimensional planting cultivation frame, comprising base (1), is characterized in that, the upper surface of described base (1) is provided with support column (2), and the outside of described support column (2) is provided with spiral cultivation frame body (3), the outer side of the support column (2) and above the spiral cultivation rack body (3) is provided with a spiral irrigation pipe (4), the outer side of the support column (2) is located on the base (1) and the spiral A water collecting tank (7) is arranged between the cultivation frame body (3), and a limiting component (8) is arranged below the water collecting tank (7); The lower surface of the spiral irrigation pipe (4) is provided with a plurality of irrigation holes (401), and the plurality of irrigation holes (401) are equally spaced and sequentially distributed; The inlet end of the spiral irrigation pipe (4) is provided with a water inlet pipe (5), and the water inlet pipe (5) is connected in series with a water pump (501) fixedly connected to the base (1), and the spiral irrigation pipe ( 4) The outlet end is provided with an outlet pipe (6). 2. The strawberry three-dimensional planting and cultivation frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, the limiting assembly (8) includes an arc-shaped fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the sump (7) and outside the support column (2). plate (801), the interior of the arc-shaped plate (801) is provided with a plurality of cavities (802), and the interior of the cavity (802) is provided with a limiter for sliding connection with the arc-shaped plate (801). The pin shaft (803), the inside of the cavity (802) and the outside of the limit pin shaft (803) is provided with a fixed ring (804), between the arc plate (801) and the fixed ring (804) And the limit spring (805) is arranged on the outside of the limit pin (803), and the limit groove (201) is opened on the side wall of the support column (2) relative to the position of the limit pin (803). 3. The strawberry three-dimensional planting cultivation frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, the upper surface of the spiral cultivation frame body (3) is provided with a spiral cultivation groove (302), and the inside of the spiral cultivation groove (302) A filter plate (303) is provided. 4. strawberry three-dimensional planting cultivation frame according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described spiral cultivation frame body (3) is fixedly connected with support column (2), and described spiral irrigation pipe (4) is connected with support column ( 2) A plurality of fixing rods (402) are jointly arranged between them. 5. The strawberry three-dimensional planting cultivation frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, a drainage pipe (301) is arranged between the spiral cultivation frame body (3) and the sump (7), and the drainage pipe (301 ) is connected with the spiral cultivation frame body (3), the outlet end of the drain pipe (301) is inserted into the sump (7), and the drain pipe (301) is made of elastic material. 6. The strawberry three-dimensional planting cultivation frame according to claim 1, characterized in that, the bottom of the base (1) is provided with a plurality of support rods (101), and each of the support rods (101) is provided with Universal wheel (102).

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