CN219124868U - Three-dimensional planting cultivation frame of strawberry - Google Patents

Three-dimensional planting cultivation frame of strawberry Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219124868U
CN219124868U CN202223539796.7U CN202223539796U CN219124868U CN 219124868 U CN219124868 U CN 219124868U CN 202223539796 U CN202223539796 U CN 202223539796U CN 219124868 U CN219124868 U CN 219124868U
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spiral
water
pipe
cultivation frame
strawberry
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CN202223539796.7U
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李晶
宁眺
尤斌
季洁
贺镜宇
黄敏
刘凯丽
袁崇峰
鲁峻宏
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Kunming University
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Kunming University
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/20Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
    • Y02P60/21Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of strawberry planting, and particularly discloses a strawberry three-dimensional planting cultivation frame, wherein a plurality of irrigation holes are formed in the lower surface of a spiral irrigation pipe in a penetrating manner, the irrigation holes are distributed at equal intervals in sequence, a water inlet pipe is arranged at the inlet end of the spiral irrigation pipe, a water pump fixedly connected with a base is connected to the water inlet pipe in series, and a water outlet pipe is arranged at the outlet end of the spiral irrigation pipe; in the using process of the whole planting and cultivating frame, when the cultivated strawberries are required to be irrigated, nutrient solution or clear water is pumped into the spiral irrigation pipe through the water pump and then discharged through the water outlet pipe, the nutrient solution or clear water flows in the spiral irrigation pipe, and under the cooperation of the irrigation holes, the strawberry irrigation operation is completed, the nutrient solution or clear water is ensured to be completely acted on the strawberries, the waste of the nutrient solution or clear water can be effectively avoided, and the strawberries can thrive.

Description

Three-dimensional planting cultivation frame of strawberry
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of strawberry planting, in particular to a strawberry three-dimensional planting and cultivating frame.
Background
Strawberry is planted in planting greenhouse generally, and the region that the strawberry was planted needs soil fertility, just can guarantee the normal seedling raising and the growth of strawberry, and in order for the smooth growth of strawberry seedling, also can use the strawberry to plant the frame to cultivate the strawberry in the greenhouse of putting up, consequently, need provide a strawberry three-dimensional cultivation frame that plants.
The utility model discloses a three-dimensional cultivation frame for strawberry cultivation (publication No. CN 217657269U) this patent is when using, can drive vertical water pipe through the driving piece and rotate around the spiral ascending board, and atomizer spun water is effective to irrigate to all strawberries of cultivation on the spiral ascending board, but it can exist following shortcoming in the use, because the strawberry that will cultivate is placed on the spiral ascending board and cultivates, atomizer can rotate along with vertical water pipe's rotation, atomizer can not reciprocate, when watering, the interval between every strawberry and the atomizer can not keep certain, the nutrient solution or the clear water that will irrigate can not be complete effect on every strawberry, can exist partial nutrient solution or the clear water sprays on the lateral wall of spiral ascending board on the one hand, can cause the waste of nutrient solution or clear water, on the other hand, can influence the growth of strawberry.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a strawberry three-dimensional planting cultivation frame so as to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the strawberry three-dimensional planting and cultivating frame comprises a base, wherein the upper surface of the base is provided with a support column, the outer side of the support column is provided with a spiral cultivating frame body, a spiral irrigation pipe is arranged on the outer side of the support column and above the spiral cultivating frame body, a water collecting tank is arranged between the base and the spiral cultivating frame body and outside the support column, and a limiting component is arranged below the water collecting tank;
the lower surface of the spiral irrigation pipe is provided with a plurality of irrigation holes in a penetrating way, and the irrigation holes are distributed in sequence at equal intervals;
the inlet end of the spiral irrigation pipe is provided with a water inlet pipe, a water pump fixedly connected with the base is connected in series on the water inlet pipe, and the outlet end of the spiral irrigation pipe is provided with a water outlet pipe.
As a still further scheme of the utility model, the limiting component comprises an arc-shaped plate fixedly arranged on the lower surface of the water collecting tank and positioned on the outer side of the supporting column, a plurality of cavities are formed in the arc-shaped plate, limiting pin shafts which are in sliding connection with the arc-shaped plate are arranged in the cavities in a penetrating mode, fixing rings are arranged in the cavities and positioned on the outer sides of the limiting pin shafts, limiting springs are arranged between the arc-shaped plate and the fixing rings and positioned on the outer sides of the limiting pin shafts, and limiting grooves are formed in the side walls of the supporting column and correspond to the limiting pin shafts.
As a still further proposal of the utility model, the upper surface of the spiral cultivation frame body is provided with a spiral cultivation groove, and the inside of the spiral cultivation groove is provided with a filter plate.
As still further scheme of the utility model, the spiral cultivation frame body is fixedly connected with the support column, and a plurality of fixing rods are arranged between the spiral irrigation pipe and the support column.
As a still further proposal of the utility model, a drain pipe is arranged between the spiral cultivation frame body and the water collecting tank, the inlet end of the drain pipe is communicated with the spiral cultivation frame body, the outlet end of the drain pipe is inserted into the water collecting tank, and the drain pipe is made of elastic material.
As a still further proposal of the utility model, the bottom of the base is provided with a plurality of supporting rods, and each supporting rod is provided with a universal wheel.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. in the using process of the whole planting and cultivating frame, when the cultivated strawberries are required to be irrigated, nutrient solution or clear water is pumped into the spiral irrigation pipe through the water pump and then discharged through the water outlet pipe, the nutrient solution or clear water flows in the spiral irrigation pipe, and under the cooperation of the irrigation holes, the strawberry irrigation operation is completed, the nutrient solution or clear water is ensured to be completely acted on the strawberries, the waste of the nutrient solution or clear water can be effectively avoided, and the strawberries can thrive.
2. According to the utility model, in the use process of the whole planting and cultivating frame, the water collecting tank can be mounted and dismounted through the plug of the limiting pin shaft, when excessive nutrient solution or clear water in the water collecting tank is stored excessively, the water collecting tank is taken down from the support column through the limiting pin shaft, the excessive nutrient solution or clear water is treated, and after the excessive nutrient solution or clear water is treated, the water collecting tank is mounted on the support column again, so that the water collecting tank can continuously collect and treat the excessive nutrient solution or clear water.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a three-dimensional strawberry cultivation frame;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a mounting assembly;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing a partial sectional structure of a spiral culture rack body and a spiral irrigation pipe.
In the figure: 1. a base; 101. a support rod; 102. a universal wheel; 2. a support column; 201. a limit groove; 3. a spiral cultivation frame body; 301. a drain pipe; 302. a spiral cultivation groove; 303. a filter plate; 4. a spiral irrigation pipe; 401. irrigation holes; 402. a fixed rod; 5. a water inlet pipe; 501. a water pump; 6. a water outlet pipe; 7. a water collection tank; 8. a limit component; 801. an arc-shaped plate; 802. a cavity; 803. limiting pin shafts; 804. a fixing ring; 805. and a limit spring.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, in the embodiment of the utility model, a strawberry three-dimensional planting and cultivating frame comprises a base 1, a support column 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the base 1, a spiral cultivating frame body 3 is arranged on the outer side of the support column 2, a spiral irrigation pipe 4 is arranged on the outer side of the support column 2 and above the spiral cultivating frame body 3, a water collecting tank 7 is arranged on the outer side of the support column 2 and between the base 1 and the spiral cultivating frame body 3, and a limiting component 8 is arranged below the water collecting tank 7;
a plurality of irrigation holes 401 are formed in the lower surface of the spiral irrigation pipe 4 in a penetrating manner, and the irrigation holes 401 are distributed in sequence at equal intervals;
the entrance end of the spiral irrigation pipe 4 is provided with a water inlet pipe 5, the water inlet pipe 5 is connected with a water pump 501 fixedly connected with the base 1 in series, the exit end of the spiral irrigation pipe 4 is provided with a water outlet pipe 6, in the using process of the whole planting and cultivating frame, when strawberries are required to be cultivated, the water inlet pipe 5 and the water outlet pipe 6 are connected with corresponding connectors, the water pump 501 is restarted, nutrient solution or clear water is pumped into the spiral irrigation pipe 4 through the water inlet pipe 5 by the water pump 501, then is discharged through the water outlet pipe 6, the nutrient solution or the clear water flows in the spiral irrigation pipe 4, and under the cooperation of the irrigation holes 401, the strawberry is irrigated, the nutrient solution or the clear water is ensured to be completely acted on the strawberries, the waste of the nutrient solution or the clear water can be effectively avoided, and the strawberries can thrive.
In fig. 1 and 2, spacing subassembly 8 includes fixed mounting at the lower surface of water catch bowl 7 and is located the arc 801 in the support column 2 outside, a plurality of cavitys 802 have been seted up to the inside of arc 801, the inside of cavity 802 runs through be provided with arc 801 be sliding connection's spacing round pin axle 803, the inside of cavity 802 just is located the outside of spacing round pin axle 803 and is provided with solid fixed ring 804, spacing spring 805 is provided jointly between arc 801 and the solid fixed ring 804 and be located the outside of spacing round pin axle 803, spacing groove 201 has been seted up for spacing round pin axle 803's position on the lateral wall of support column 2, in the use of whole planting cultivation frame, through spacing round pin axle 803 plug, can realize the installation and the dismantlement of water catch bowl 7, when water catch bowl 7 inside unnecessary nutrient solution or clear water are stored too much, take off water catch bowl 7, with unnecessary nutrient solution or clear water treatment, after these unnecessary nutrient solution or clear water treatment, install again support column 2 on again, make water catch bowl 7 can continue to carry out the treatment of these unnecessary nutrient solution or clear water.
In fig. 1 and 3, a spiral cultivation groove 302 is formed in the upper surface of a spiral cultivation frame body 3, a filter plate 303 is arranged in the spiral cultivation groove 302, strawberries to be cultivated and nutrient soil are placed in the filter plate 303 in the whole use process of the cultivation frame, and the strawberries are cultivated through the spiral cultivation frame body 3, so that the strawberries can be transplanted conveniently.
In fig. 1 and 3, the spiral cultivation frame body 3 is fixedly connected with the support column 2, three-dimensional cultivation of strawberries is realized through the spiral cultivation frame body 3, and a plurality of fixing rods 402 are commonly arranged between the spiral irrigation pipe 4 and the support column 2.
In fig. 1, a drain pipe 301 is disposed between a spiral cultivation frame body 3 and a water collecting tank 7, an inlet end of the drain pipe 301 is communicated with the spiral cultivation frame body 3, an outlet end of the drain pipe 301 is inserted into the water collecting tank 7, the drain pipe 301 is made of an elastic material, redundant nutrient solution or clean water flows into the bottom of the spiral cultivation tank 302 through a filtering hole in a filtering plate 303 in the whole use process of the cultivation frame, and flows into the water collecting tank 7 along with the gradual inflow of the spiral cultivation frame body 3 to the inlet end of the drain pipe 301, so that the strawberry plant rootstock is prevented from being rotten due to the fact that too much nutrient solution or clean water is stored in the spiral cultivation tank 302, and the strawberry cultivation effect is further improved.
In fig. 1, the bottom of the base 1 is provided with a plurality of support rods 101, and each support rod 101 is provided with a universal wheel 102.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: in the using process of the whole planting and cultivating frame, the whole device is moved to a corresponding position through the universal wheels 102, strawberries to be cultivated and nutrient soil are poured into the spiral cultivating groove 302, strawberries are cultivated in the spiral cultivating frame body 3, three-dimensional planting and cultivating of the strawberries are realized through the spiral cultivating frame body 3, and the subsequent transplanting of the strawberries is facilitated;
when the strawberries are required to be irrigated, the water inlet pipe 5 and the water outlet pipe 6 are connected with the corresponding connectors, the water pump 501 is started, nutrient solution or clear water is pumped into the spiral irrigation pipe 4 through the water inlet pipe 5 by the water pump 501 and then is discharged through the water outlet pipe 6, the nutrient solution or clear water flows in the spiral irrigation pipe 4, and under the cooperation of the irrigation holes 401, the strawberry is irrigated, the nutrient solution or clear water is ensured to be completely acted on the strawberries, the waste of the nutrient solution or clear water can be effectively avoided, and the strawberries can thrive;
in the process of irrigating the strawberries, redundant nutrient solution or clear water flows into the bottom of the spiral cultivation groove 302 through the filtering holes on the filtering plates 303, gradually flows into the inlet end of the drain pipe 301 along with the spiral cultivation frame body 3, and finally flows into the water collecting tank 7 to be collected, so that the root parts of strawberry plants are prevented from being rotten due to the fact that the redundant nutrient solution or clear water is stored in the spiral cultivation groove 302, and the cultivation effect of the strawberries is further improved;
in the use of whole planting cultivation frame, through the plug of spacing round pin axle 803, can realize the installation and the dismantlement of water catch bowl 7, when the inside unnecessary nutrient solution of water catch bowl 7 or clear water deposit too much, take off water catch bowl 7 on with support column 2 through spacing round pin axle 803, with unnecessary nutrient solution or clear water treatment, after these unnecessary nutrient solution or clear water treatment, install water catch bowl 7 again on support column 2 for water catch bowl 7 can continue to collect these unnecessary nutrient solution or clear water and handle.
The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical solution of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a three-dimensional planting cultivation frame of strawberry, includes base (1), its characterized in that, the upper surface of base (1) is provided with support column (2), the outside of support column (2) is provided with spiral cultivation frame body (3), the outside of support column (2) and the top that is located spiral cultivation frame body (3) are provided with spiral irrigation pipe (4), the outside of support column (2) and be located between base (1) and spiral cultivation frame body (3) are provided with water catch bowl (7), the below of water catch bowl (7) is provided with spacing subassembly (8);
a plurality of irrigation holes (401) are formed in the lower surface of the spiral irrigation pipe (4) in a penetrating mode, and the irrigation holes (401) are distributed at equal intervals in sequence;
the inlet end of the spiral irrigation pipe (4) is provided with a water inlet pipe (5), the water inlet pipe (5) is connected with a water pump (501) fixedly connected with the base (1) in series, and the outlet end of the spiral irrigation pipe (4) is provided with a water outlet pipe (6).
2. The strawberry cultivation frame of claim 1, wherein the limiting component (8) comprises an arc plate (801) fixedly installed on the lower surface of the water collecting tank (7) and located on the outer side of the supporting column (2), a plurality of cavities (802) are formed in the arc plate (801), limiting pins (803) which are in sliding connection with the arc plate (801) are arranged in the cavities (802) in a penetrating mode, fixing rings (804) are arranged in the cavities (802) and located on the outer side of the limiting pins (803), limiting springs (805) are arranged between the arc plate (801) and the fixing rings (804) and located on the outer side of the limiting pins (803) in a combined mode, and limiting grooves (201) are formed in the side walls of the supporting column (2) in a position corresponding to the limiting pins (803).
3. The strawberry cultivation frame for three-dimensional planting according to claim 1, wherein a spiral cultivation groove (302) is formed in the upper surface of the spiral cultivation frame body (3), and a filter plate (303) is arranged in the spiral cultivation groove (302).
4. The strawberry cultivation frame for three-dimensional planting according to claim 1, wherein the spiral cultivation frame body (3) is fixedly connected with the support column (2), and a plurality of fixing rods (402) are commonly arranged between the spiral irrigation pipe (4) and the support column (2).
5. The strawberry cultivation frame for three-dimensional planting according to claim 1, wherein a drain pipe (301) is arranged between the spiral cultivation frame body (3) and the water collecting tank (7), an inlet end of the drain pipe (301) is communicated with the spiral cultivation frame body (3), an outlet end of the drain pipe (301) is inserted into the water collecting tank (7), and the drain pipe (301) is made of elastic materials.
6. The strawberry cultivation frame for three-dimensional planting according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of supporting rods (101) are arranged at the bottom of the base (1), and universal wheels (102) are arranged on each supporting rod (101).
CN202223539796.7U 2022-12-29 2022-12-29 Three-dimensional planting cultivation frame of strawberry Active CN219124868U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223539796.7U CN219124868U (en) 2022-12-29 2022-12-29 Three-dimensional planting cultivation frame of strawberry

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223539796.7U CN219124868U (en) 2022-12-29 2022-12-29 Three-dimensional planting cultivation frame of strawberry

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219124868U true CN219124868U (en) 2023-06-06

Family

ID=86594997

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223539796.7U Active CN219124868U (en) 2022-12-29 2022-12-29 Three-dimensional planting cultivation frame of strawberry

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219124868U (en)

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