CN219124744U

CN219124744U - Portable seeder for forestry hillside

Info

Publication number: CN219124744U
Application number: CN202320279425.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙东兴; 闫肖楠; 徐春涛
Original assignee: Weihai Haibin Forest Farm
Current assignee: Weihai Haibin Forest Farm
Priority date: 2023-02-21
Filing date: 2023-02-21
Publication date: 2023-06-06
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry hillside planting machinery, and aims to provide a portable seeder for forestry hillsides, which comprises a box body, a seeder and a alpenstock, wherein a double shoulder belt is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the box body, a seed storage bin, a fan and a storage battery are arranged in the box body, the bottom of the seed storage bin is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe with two open ends, the two ends of the discharging pipe are respectively connected with an air outlet of the fan and a discharging hole at the bottom of the side wall of the box body, the discharging hole is connected with the seeder through a connecting hose, and the seeder is detachably connected on the alpenstock, and the portable seeder has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, the hand-held seeder is combined with the alpenstock, so that the seed sowing operation of an operator on a forestry hillside with a gradient can be facilitated, and the hand-held seeder is matched with the back-carried seed storage bin, so that the carrying of seeds is facilitated, the labor intensity of the operator is reduced, the sowing operation is more flexible, and the hand-held seeder is suitable for the seed sowing operation of the forestry hillside.

Description

Portable seeder for forestry hillside

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of plant protection and forestry epidemic disease prevention and control, in particular to a portable seeder for a forestry hillside.

Background

Forestry refers to a production department which protects the ecological environment, maintains ecological balance, cultivates and protects forests to obtain wood and other forest products, and utilizes the natural characteristics of the forests to play a role in protection, and is one of important components of national economy. In the forest industry and biosphere, the forest resources are cultivated, protected and utilized by advanced scientific technology and management means, so that various benefits of the forest are fully exerted, the forest resources can be continuously managed, and basic industry and public welfare of population, economy, society, environment and resource coordinated development are promoted. The method protects forest resources, improves ecological environment, is a main target of ecological state construction, and is also an important content of forestry construction.

At present, the main method of forestry construction is tree planting, the tree planting method comprises seedling transplanting and seed sowing, and most of forestry construction areas are located in forestry hillside areas, so that the seed sowing construction method is mostly adopted in the forestry hillside areas. However, due to the fact that a certain gradient exists in the forestry hillside area, the problem that seeds are carried and are not easy to walk is solved, and the conventional handheld seeder is difficult to apply to the forestry hillside area.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a portable seeder for forestry hillsides, which solves the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

a portable disseminator for forestry hillside, includes box, disseminator and alpenstock, fixedly provided with two baldric on the lateral wall of box, box internally mounted has kind of storehouse, fan and storage battery, and kind of storehouse bottom fixedly connected with both ends open-ended row material pipe, the both ends of row material pipe are connected with the air outlet of fan and the discharge gate of box lateral wall bottom respectively, and the discharge gate is connected with the disseminator through coupling hose, and the disseminator can be dismantled and connect on the alpenstock.

The top cover is installed to box top block, and both sides are fixed to be provided with the backup pad on the lower surface of top cover, and the fixed locating plate that is provided with annular structure on the lower surface of top cover and the position that corresponds of seed storage storehouse is provided with the pan feeding mouth on the position that corresponds with the locating plate on the top cover 2, and threaded connection has the pan feeding lid on the pan feeding mouth.

The bottom of the seed storage bin is of an inverted cone structure, the bottom end of the inverted cone structure is connected with the material discharging pipe through a connecting pipe, and an electromagnetic valve is arranged on the connecting pipe.

The upper surface of the top cover is provided with a control button, and the control button is connected with the storage battery, the fan and the electromagnetic valve.

The storage box is characterized in that a baffle is arranged in the middle of the inside of the box body, a positioning ring and a stop block for positioning and installing the seed storage bin and the storage battery are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the baffle and the box body, a storage plate is clamped and placed on the stop block, the storage plate is located right above the fan, and the storage battery is positioned and installed on the storage plate.

The base is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body and at the position corresponding to the seed storage bin, and an arc-shaped mounting groove matched with the material discharging pipe is formed in the base.

The top of disseminator is fixed and is provided with the mount pad, and fixed being provided with the rand on the bottom lateral wall of disseminator, all offered the mounting hole with alpenstock and pull rod looks adaptation on rand and the mount pad.

The bottom of the pull rod is hinged with the movable opening at the bottom of the seeder.

A reset spring is arranged between the clamping ring and the movable opening.

The length of the alpenstock is greater than that of the seeder.

In summary, due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

according to the utility model, by combining the handheld seeder with the alpenstock, the seed sowing operation of the operator on the forestry hillside with the gradient can be facilitated, and the back-carrying type seed storage bin is matched, so that the seed carrying is facilitated, the labor intensity of the operator is reduced, the sowing operation is more flexible, the seeding device is suitable for the seed sowing operation of the forestry hillside, and the guarantee is provided for realizing the forestry construction of the forestry hillside region.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic bottom structure of an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic side view of an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a top view of an embodiment of the present utility model.

FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure at A-A in FIG. 4 according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a case according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the case according to the embodiment of the present utility model.

Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the bottom structure of the top cover according to the embodiment of the present utility model.

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the planter and alpenstock according to the embodiment of the present utility model.

Figure number and name: the novel multifunctional seeder comprises a feeding cover 1, a top cover 2, a control button 3, a double shoulder belt 4, a box door 5, a alpenstock 6, a seeder 7, a box body 8, a connecting hose 9, a storage battery pack 10, a storage plate 11, a fan 12, a stop block 13, a partition plate 14, an electromagnetic valve 15, a discharging pipe 16, a seed storage bin 17, a base 18, a discharge hole 19, a positioning ring 20, a positioning plate 21, a supporting plate 22, a connecting port 23, a mounting seat 24, a clamping ring 25, a movable port 26, a pull rod 27 and a connecting plate 28.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the utility model, as presented in the figures, is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-5, the portable seeder for forestry hillside according to the utility model comprises a box body 8, a seeder 7 and a alpenstock 6 which are connected with each other, wherein a double shoulder belt 4 is fixedly arranged on one side wall of the box body 8, the box body 8 can be conveniently carried by utilizing the double shoulder belt 4, and meanwhile, in order to improve the carrying effect, a waistband can be arranged at the bottom of the side wall of the box body 8, so that the carrying effect can be further improved.

The middle inside of box 8 is provided with baffle 14, and baffle 14 cuts apart the inner space of box 8 into two parts for box 8 inside one side is installed and is stored up kind storehouse 17, and fan 12 and storage battery 10 are installed to box 8 inside opposite side, the row material pipe 16 of both ends open-ended is fixedly connected with to the bottom of storing up kind storehouse 17, and the both ends of row material pipe 16 are connected with the air outlet of fan 12 and the discharge gate 19 of box 8 lateral wall bottom respectively, and discharge gate 19 is connected with seeder 7 through coupling hose 9, and seeder 7 can dismantle the connection on alpin-stock 6, utilizes fan 12 to blow the seed that drops from row material pipe 16 to discharge gate 19 department, and then carries the seed to inside the seeder 7 through coupling hose 9, and then utilizes seeder 7 to scatter the place that needs to sow, can realize the seeding operation of different seeding regional conditions through the disseminated seeding ware 7 and alpin-stock 6 simultaneously.

As shown in fig. 6-7, the side walls of the partition 14 and the box 8 are fixedly provided with a positioning ring 20 and a stop block 13 for positioning and mounting the seed storage bin 17 and the storage battery 10, the stop block 13 is provided with a storage plate 11 in a clamping manner, the storage plate 11 is positioned right above the fan 12, the storage battery 10 is positioned and mounted on the storage plate 11, and the storage battery 10 is used for providing power for the fan 12.

The bottom of the box body 8 is fixedly provided with a base 18 at a position corresponding to the seed storage bin 17, an arc-shaped mounting groove matched with the material discharging pipe 16 is formed in the base 18, and the matched connection of the material discharging hole 19, the material discharging pipe 16 and the air outlet of the fan 12 can be realized through the base 18, so that seeds are prevented from falling outside due to shaking of a pipeline.

As shown in fig. 8, the top cover 2 is installed at the top of the box 8, the support plates 22 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the lower surface of the top cover 2, the lower surface of the support plates 22 is contacted with the partition plates 14 in use, the positioning plates 21 with annular structures are fixedly arranged on the positions, corresponding to the seed storage bins 17, of the lower surface of the top cover 2, the feeding ports are formed in the positions, corresponding to the positioning plates 21, of the top cover 2, the feeding caps 1 are connected with the feeding ports in a threaded mode, the mutual positioning of the top cover 2 and the seed storage bins 17 can be achieved through the positioning plates 21, further shaking of the seed storage bins 17 is avoided, and the overall stability of the device is guaranteed.

The side wall of the feeding cover 1 is provided with anti-skid knurls, and the anti-skid knurls are convenient for operators to conduct screwing operation of the feeding cover 1.

The bottom of the seed storage bin 17 is of an inverted cone structure, the bottom end of the inverted cone structure is connected with a material discharging pipe 16 through a connecting pipe, an electromagnetic valve 15 is arranged on the connecting pipe, the electromagnetic valve 15 is used for controlling seeds in the seed storage bin 17 to fall off, a control button 3 is arranged on the upper surface of the top cover 2, the control button 3 is connected with the storage battery 10, the fan 12 and the electromagnetic valve 15, and the control button 3 is used for realizing the start and stop of the fan 12, the flow and the start and stop of the electromagnetic valve 15 and the power switch operation of the storage battery 10.

As shown in fig. 9, the top of the seeder 7 is fixedly provided with a mounting seat 24, the bottom side wall of the seeder 7 is fixedly provided with a collar 25, mounting holes matched with the alpenstock 6 and the pull rod 27 are formed in the collar 25 and the mounting seat 24, the mounting holes are used for detachably mounting the seeder 7 and the alpenstock 6, a collar and a boss for positioning and mounting the mounting seat are arranged at the position, corresponding to the mounting seat 24, of the alpenstock 6, the bottom end of the pull rod 27 is hinged with a movable opening 26 hinged with the bottom end of the seeder 7, a reset spring is arranged between the movable opening 26 and the collar 25, and then the opening and closing of the movable opening 26 at the bottom end of the seeder 7 can be realized through the pull rod 27 and the reset spring, so that seeds can be sowed in a corresponding area through the movable opening 26.

The middle parts of the seeder 7 and the alpenstock 6 are provided with connecting plates 28, and the connecting plates 28 are provided with positioning holes for the seeder 7 and the alpenstock 6, so that the position positioning of the seeder 7 and the alpenstock 6 is facilitated, and the connection stability of the seeder 7 and the alpenstock 6 is further improved.

The length of alpenstock 6 is greater than the length of disseminator 7, and then can let alpenstock 6 peg graft earlier and scatter the region at the seed, and rethread pull rod 27 and movable port 26 realize that the seed is scattered, through the operation sequence of locating earlier and scattering again, not only can improve the stability of operation personnel walking in forestry hillside region, can also realize the location seeding of seed, help improving the sowing efficiency of operation personnel in forestry hillside region.

Claims

1. A portable disseminator for forestry hillside, includes box (8), disseminator (7) and alpenstock (6), fixedly provided with two baldrics (4), its characterized in that on one lateral wall of box (8): the utility model discloses a seed storage bin, a seed storage bin (17), a fan (12) and a storage battery (10) are installed in a box (8), a discharging pipe (16) with two open ends is fixedly connected to the bottom of the seed storage bin (17), two ends of the discharging pipe (16) are respectively connected with an air outlet of the fan (12) and a discharge hole (19) at the bottom of the side wall of the box (8), the discharge hole (19) is connected with a seeder (7) through a connecting hose (9), and the seeder (7) is detachably connected to a alpenstock (6).

2. A portable planter for a forestry hill as claimed in claim 1, wherein: top cap (2) is installed to box (8) top block, and both sides are fixed on the lower surface of top cap (2) are provided with backup pad (22), and fixed locating plate (21) that are provided with annular structure on the lower surface of top cap (2) and the position that corresponds of seed storage storehouse (17), are provided with the pan feeding mouth on the position that corresponds with locating plate (21) on top cap (2), and threaded connection has pan feeding lid (1) on the pan feeding mouth.

3. A portable planter for a forestry hill as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the bottom of the seed storage bin (17) is of an inverted cone structure, the bottom end of the inverted cone structure is connected with a discharging pipe (16) through a connecting pipe, and an electromagnetic valve (15) is arranged on the connecting pipe.

4. A portable planter for a forestry hill according to claim 3, wherein: the upper surface of top cap (2) is provided with control button (3), and control button (3) are connected with storage battery (10), fan (12) and solenoid valve (15).

5. A portable planter for a forestry hill as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the novel storage battery box is characterized in that a partition plate (14) is arranged in the middle of the inside of the box body (8), a positioning ring (20) and a stop block (13) for positioning and installing a seed storage bin (17) and a storage battery pack (10) are fixedly arranged on the side walls of the partition plate (14) and the box body (8), a storage plate (11) is clamped and placed on the stop block (13), the storage plate (11) is located right above the fan (12), and the storage battery pack (10) is positioned and installed on the storage plate (11).

6. A portable planter for a forestry hill as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a base (18) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body (8) at a position corresponding to the seed storage bin (17), and an arc-shaped mounting groove matched with the material discharging pipe (16) is formed in the base (18).

7. A portable planter for a forestry hill as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of disseminator (7) is fixed and is provided with mount pad (24), and the fixed rand (25) that is provided with on the bottom lateral wall of disseminator (7), all offered the mounting hole with alpenstock (6) and pull rod (27) looks adaptation on rand (25) and mount pad (24).

8. A portable planter for a forestry hill as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the bottom end of the pull rod (27) is hinged with a movable opening (26) at the bottom end of the seeder (7).

9. A portable planter for a forestry hill as claimed in claim 8, wherein: a return spring is arranged between the clamping ring (25) and the movable opening (26).

10. A portable planter for a forestry hill as claimed in claim 9, wherein: the length of the alpenstock (6) is longer than that of the seeder (7).