CN219122205U

CN219122205U - Soil moisture monitor for planting persimmon in alkaline land

Info

Publication number: CN219122205U
Application number: CN202223566944.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 郭佳明; 滕龙; 王志刚
Original assignee: Panjin Caigentang Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Panjin Caigentang Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-31
Filing date: 2022-12-31
Publication date: 2023-06-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil moisture monitor for planting persimmons in alkaline lands, which comprises a fixed base, wherein a lifting table is arranged below the fixed base, the middle part of the bottom end of the lifting table is rotationally connected with a rotary table, one side of the bottom end of the rotary table is fixedly provided with a probe set, the other side of the bottom end of the rotary table is fixedly provided with a drilling mechanism, the drilling mechanism comprises a drilling table and a soil suction cover, one side of the top end of the fixed base is fixedly provided with a monitor body, and the other side of the top end of the fixed base is fixedly provided with a mud discharging mechanism.

Description

Soil moisture monitor for planting persimmon in alkaline land

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of planting of persimmons in alkaline land, in particular to a soil moisture monitor for planting persimmons in alkaline land.

Background

Diospyros kaki typically increases body resistance and helps to reduce blood pressure. The persimmon in the alkaline land contains a large amount of potassium elements, and can play a role in dilating blood vessels, so that the persimmon in the alkaline land has a corresponding curative effect on reducing blood pressure, and in addition, vitamins and minerals contained in the persimmon in the alkaline land are rich, so that the persimmon in the alkaline land can effectively increase body nutrition and improve body immunity. Meanwhile, the persimmon in the alkaline land is rich in organic acid, so that gastrointestinal peristalsis is promoted, in order to meet the market demand of the persimmon in the alkaline land, people plant the persimmon in batches, a soil moisture monitor is usually installed on one side of the persimmon in the alkaline land, the soil moisture monitor can monitor the moisture condition in the soil in real time, and meanwhile, the salinity and the pH value can be monitored, so that the planting personnel of the persimmon in the alkaline land can adjust the salinity, the moisture and the pH value.

However, the conventional soil moisture monitor has the following disadvantages:

when traditional soil moisture monitor installs, need the persimmon planting personnel in alkaline land to excavate the hole of certain degree of depth to the installation department soil earlier, put in the hole with the probe on the soil moisture monitor, if need monitor the soil of different degree of depth, need take out the probe and dig the hole again, so, comparatively loaded down with trivial details, increased the installation degree of difficulty of soil moisture monitor.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a soil moisture monitor for planting persimmon in alkaline land, so as to solve the problems that when the traditional soil moisture monitor is installed in the background technology, a worker needs to excavate soil at an installation position for a certain depth, puts probes on the soil moisture monitor into the pit, and if the soil with different depths needs to be monitored, the probes need to be taken out to dig the pit again, so that the installation difficulty of the soil moisture monitor is increased.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a soil moisture monitor for alkali persimmon is planted, including unable adjustment base, unable adjustment base's below is equipped with the elevating platform, the middle part rotation of elevating platform bottom is connected with the carousel, one side fixed mounting of carousel bottom has the probe group, the opposite side fixed mounting of carousel bottom has drilling mechanism, drilling mechanism includes drilling platform and soil suction cover, one side fixed mounting on unable adjustment base top has the monitor body, the opposite side fixed mounting on unable adjustment base top has mud discharging mechanism, mud discharging mechanism includes dredge pump and rotary joint, slide the groove has been seted up to unable adjustment base's bottom, the inside rotation of slide groove is connected with the screw thread post, and drilling mechanism is rotated the carousel behind the soil drilling of alkali persimmon planting land for the probe group is located the hole just after the drilling, and the probe group carries out real-time supervision to moisture, the salinity of alkali persimmon planting land soil.

Preferably, one side fixed mounting of drilling platform bottom has the drilling motor, the output fixed mounting of drilling motor has the drill bit, the opposite side of drilling platform bottom and the top fixed connection of soil suction cover, the top and the carousel fixed connection of drilling platform start after the drilling motor circular telegram, and the drilling motor drives the drill bit and rotates, and the drill bit is to the processing of drilling of alkali land persimmon planting soil.

Preferably, the mud inlet of the suction pump is fixedly communicated with a mud pumping hose, one end of the mud pumping hose, which is far away from the suction pump, penetrates through the fixed base and is connected with the top end of the rotary joint, the mud outlet of the suction pump is fixedly communicated with a mud discharging pipeline, the suction pump is started after being electrified, the suction pump pumps redundant soil after drilling collected in the soil sucking cover through the mud pumping hose, and the pumped soil is discharged to the outside through the mud discharging pipeline.

Preferably, the bottom of the dredge pump is fixedly connected with the fixed base, the bottom of the rotary joint () is fixedly communicated with one end adjacent to the soil suction cover, the sludge discharging mechanism is arranged on the fixed base through the dredge pump, and the dredge pump is connected with the soil suction cover through the rotary joint.

Preferably, the surface threaded connection of screw thread post has two and slides the piece that slides of groove sliding connection, two the bottom of sliding piece is all rotated and is connected with the angle board, two the bottom of angle board is all rotated and is connected with the connecting seat, two the bottom of connecting seat respectively with the both sides fixed connection on elevating platform top, one side fixed mounting of unable adjustment base has servo motor, servo motor's output passes unable adjustment base and screw thread post just to one side fixed connection, and servo motor starts after the circular telegram, and servo motor drives the screw thread post and rotates, and the screw thread post uses self central line as the line of demarcation to set up two opposite screw threads, and two sliding pieces receive the slide groove spacing with its shape size mutual match, so two sliding pieces take place the relative slip along the screw thread post, and angle board takes place the angle board and deflects along the connecting seat for the vertical height of angle board takes place to change, with this height to elevating platform.

Preferably, the middle part fixed mounting at elevating platform top has the rotating electrical machines, the output of rotating electrical machines passes elevating platform and the adjacent one side fixed connection of carousel, the inside fixed mounting of elevating platform has distance sensor, and distance sensor carries out real-time supervision to the elevating platform at the degree of depth of alkali land persimmon soil, starts after the rotating electrical machines circular telegram, and the rotating electrical machines drives the carousel and rotates, adjusts drilling mechanism and probe group's direction.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

through setting up drilling mechanism and mud discharging mechanism, drilling motor drives the drill bit and plants soil to the persimmon in alkaline land and bore the processing, and unnecessary soil is concentrated by the soil suction hood after the drilling and is collected, then arranges outside through the dredge pump, and then the carousel rotates, shifts the probe group to in the new earth hole to this places of accomplishing the probe group, has reduced the installation degree of difficulty of soil moisture monitor.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a side view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a side view of the drilling mechanism of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a fixed base; 2. a lifting table; 3. a turntable; 4. a probe set; 5. a drilling mechanism; 51. a drilling station; 52. a drilling motor; 53. a drill bit; 54. a soil sucking cover; 6. a connecting seat; 7. an angle plate; 8. a servo motor; 9. a monitor body; 10. a mud discharging mechanism; 101. a sludge discharge pipe; 102. a suction pump; 103. a mud pumping hose; 104. a rotary joint; 11. a rotating electric machine; 12. a sliding groove; 13. a threaded column; 14. a sliding block; 15. a distance sensor.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a soil moisture monitor for planting persimmons in alkaline land, which comprises a fixed base 1, wherein a lifting table 2 is arranged below the fixed base 1, the middle part of the bottom end of the lifting table 2 is rotationally connected with a rotary table 3, one side of the bottom end of the rotary table 3 is fixedly provided with a probe set 4, the other side of the bottom end of the rotary table 3 is fixedly provided with a drilling mechanism 5, the drilling mechanism 5 comprises a drilling table 51 and a soil suction cover 54, one side of the top end of the fixed base 1 is fixedly provided with a monitor body 9, the other side of the top end of the fixed base 1 is fixedly provided with a mud discharging mechanism 10, the mud discharging mechanism 10 comprises a mud suction pump 102 and a rotary joint 104, the bottom end of the fixed base 1 is provided with a sliding groove 12, the inside of the sliding groove 12 is rotationally connected with a threaded column 13, after the drilling mechanism 5 drills the soil in the alkaline land, the rotary table 3 rotates, so that the probe set 4 is positioned in a hole just drilled, and the probe set 4 monitors the moisture and salt content of the soil in the alkaline land.

A drilling motor 52 is fixedly arranged on one side of the bottom end of the drilling table 51, a drill bit 53 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the drilling motor 52, the other side of the bottom end of the drilling table 51 is fixedly connected with the top end of a soil sucking cover 54, the top end of the drilling table 51 is fixedly connected with the turntable 3, the drilling motor 52 is started after being electrified, the drilling motor 52 drives the drill bit 53 to rotate, and the drill bit 53 drills the soil of the alkaline land persimmon planting land.

The mud inlet of the dredge pump 102 is fixedly communicated with a mud pumping hose 103, one end, far away from the dredge pump 102, of the mud pumping hose 103 penetrates through the fixed base 1 and is connected with the top end of the rotary joint 104, the mud outlet of the dredge pump 102 is fixedly communicated with a mud discharging pipeline 101, the dredge pump 102 is started after being electrified, the dredge pump 102 pumps redundant soil after drilling collected in the soil sucking cover 54 through the mud pumping hose 103, and the pumped soil is discharged to the outside through the mud discharging pipeline 101.

The bottom of the dredge pump 102 is fixedly connected with the fixed base 1, one end of the bottom of the rotary joint (104) adjacent to the soil sucking cover 54 is fixedly communicated, the sludge discharging mechanism 10 is arranged on the fixed base 1 through the dredge pump 102, and the dredge pump 102 is connected with the soil sucking cover 54 through the rotary joint 104.

The surface threaded connection of screw post 13 has two sliding blocks 14 with sliding connection of sliding groove 12, the bottom of two sliding blocks 14 is all rotated and is connected with angle board 7, the bottom of two angle boards 7 is all rotated and is connected with connecting seat 6, the bottom of two connecting seats 6 respectively with the both sides fixed connection on elevating platform 2 top, one side fixed mounting of unable adjustment base 1 has servo motor 8, servo motor 8's output passes unable adjustment base 1 and screw post 13 just opposite one side fixed connection, servo motor 8 starts after the circular telegram, servo motor 8 drives screw post 13 rotation, screw post 13 uses self central line as the line of demarcation to set up the screw of two opposite directions, the inside of two sliding blocks 14 respectively with two opposite screw mutually supporting, two sliding blocks 14 receive the sliding groove 12 spacing of its shape size mutually supporting, so two sliding blocks 14 take place the relative slip along screw post 13, the in-process that sliding block 14 drives angle board 7 and carries out synchronous motion, angle board 7 takes place the angle along connecting seat 6 and deflects for angle board 7's vertical height changes, thereby adjust elevating platform 2.

The middle part fixed mounting on elevating platform 2 top has rotating electrical machines 11, and rotating electrical machines 11's output passes elevating platform 2 and the adjacent one side fixed connection of carousel 3, and elevating platform 2's inside fixed mounting has distance sensor 15, and distance sensor 15 carries out real-time supervision to elevating platform 2 at the degree of depth of alkali land persimmon soil, and rotating electrical machines 11 start after the circular telegram, and rotating electrical machines 11 drives carousel 3 and rotates, adjusts drilling mechanism 5 and probe group 4's direction.

When the embodiment of the application is used, the following steps are adopted: the fixed base 1 is placed above the soil of the alkali persimmon planter by the alkali persimmon planter, the servo motor 8 is started after being electrified, the servo motor 8 drives the threaded column 13 to rotate, the threaded column 13 takes the central line of the servo motor as a dividing line to form two threads with opposite directions, the interiors of the two sliding blocks 14 are respectively matched with the two opposite threads, the two sliding blocks 14 are limited by the sliding grooves 12 with the shapes and the sizes matched with the two sliding blocks, so that the two sliding blocks 14 relatively slide along the threaded column 13, the angle plate 7 is driven to synchronously move in the sliding process of the sliding blocks 14, the angle plate 7 deflects along the connecting base 6 in an angle way, the vertical height of the angle plate 7 is changed, and the height of the lifting platform 2 is adjusted, with this preliminary monitoring height to probe group 4 is adjusted, drilling motor 52 circular telegram back starts, drilling motor 52 drives drill bit 53 and rotates, drill bit 53 carries out drilling processing to the soil of alkali land persimmon planting ground, suction pump 102 circular telegram back starts, suction pump 102 draws unnecessary soil behind the drilling of collecting in the suction hood 54 through suction hose 103, the soil of drawing is discharged to the external world through mud discharge pipeline 101, the starter after the rotating electrical machines 11 circular telegram, rotating electrical machines 11 drive carousel 3 rotates, adjust the direction of drilling mechanism 5 and probe group 4, carousel 3 rotates and makes probe group 4 be located the hole just after drilling, probe group 4 carries out real-time supervision to the moisture and the salinity of soil of alkali land persimmon planting ground.

Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A soil moisture monitor for planting of alkali land persimmon, includes unable adjustment base (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a mud pump, including unable adjustment base, including base, rotary table, fixed base, rotary table, drilling mechanism (5) are equipped with elevating platform (2) in the below of unable adjustment base (1), the middle part of elevating platform (2) bottom rotates and is connected with carousel (3), one side fixed mounting of carousel (3) bottom has probe group (4), the opposite side fixed mounting of carousel (3) bottom has drilling mechanism (5), drilling mechanism (5) include drilling platform (51) and soil-suction cover (54), one side fixed mounting on base (1) top has monitor body (9), the opposite side fixed mounting on base (1) top has mud discharging mechanism (10), mud discharging mechanism (10) include dredge pump (102) and rotary joint (104), slide groove (12) have been seted up to the bottom of unable adjustment base (1), the inside rotation of slide groove (12) is connected with screw post (13).

2. The soil moisture monitor for alkaline land persimmon planting of claim 1, wherein: one side of drilling platform (51) bottom fixed mounting has drilling motor (52), the output fixed mounting of drilling motor (52) has drill bit (53), the opposite side of drilling platform (51) bottom and the top fixed connection of soil suction cover (54), the top and carousel (3) fixed connection of drilling platform (51).

3. The soil moisture monitor for alkaline land persimmon planting of claim 1, wherein: the mud suction pump is characterized in that a mud suction hose (103) is fixedly communicated with a mud inlet of the mud suction pump (102), one end, far away from the mud suction pump (102), of the mud suction hose (103) penetrates through the fixed base (1) to be connected with the top end of the rotary joint (104), and a mud discharge pipeline (101) is fixedly communicated with a mud outlet of the mud suction pump (102).

4. The soil moisture monitor for alkaline land persimmon planting of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the dredge pump (102) is fixedly connected with the fixed base (1), and the bottom of the rotary joint (104) is fixedly communicated with one end adjacent to the soil sucking cover (54).

5. The soil moisture monitor for alkaline land persimmon planting of claim 1, wherein: the surface threaded connection of screw post (13) has two and coasts sliding block (14) of groove (12) sliding connection, two the bottom of coasting block (14) is all rotated and is connected with angle board (7), two the bottom of angle board (7) is all rotated and is connected with connecting seat (6), two the bottom of connecting seat (6) respectively with the both sides fixed connection on elevating platform (2) top, one side fixed mounting of unable adjustment base (1) has servo motor (8), the output of servo motor (8) passes unable adjustment base (1) and screw post (13) just right one side fixed connection.

6. The soil moisture monitor for alkaline land persimmon planting of claim 1, wherein: the middle part fixed mounting at elevating platform (2) top has rotating electrical machines (11), the output of rotating electrical machines (11) passes elevating platform (2) and carousel (3) adjacent one side fixed connection, the inside fixed mounting of elevating platform (2) has distance sensor (15).