CN219120709U - Fire engineering is with preventing fume extractor - Google Patents
Fire engineering is with preventing fume extractor Download PDFInfo
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- CN219120709U CN219120709U CN202222897082.7U CN202222897082U CN219120709U CN 219120709 U CN219120709 U CN 219120709U CN 202222897082 U CN202222897082 U CN 202222897082U CN 219120709 U CN219120709 U CN 219120709U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of smoke prevention and exhaust, and discloses smoke prevention and exhaust equipment for fire engineering, which comprises a main body mechanism, a water spraying mechanism and a smoke exhaust mechanism, wherein the water spraying mechanism is positioned at the right end of the main body mechanism, the smoke exhaust mechanism is positioned at the inner end of the main body mechanism, the main body mechanism comprises a box body, a smoke exhaust window, a fusing clamping groove, an automatic alarm and a loudspeaker, the smoke exhaust window is fixedly arranged at the front end of the box body, the fusing clamping groove is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the smoke exhaust window, the automatic alarm is fixedly arranged at the right end of the front end of the box body, and the loudspeaker is fixedly arranged at the right end of the front end of the box body. This fire engineering is with preventing fume extractor, through installation water spray mechanism, when indoor temperature is too high, temperature sensor connects the shower nozzle of putting out a fire, and fire control water pipe is connected the water valve, and the shower nozzle of putting out a fire can automatic start outwards spouts the water fire and puts out a fire the cooling, when smoke sensor and temperature sensor's during operation, can follow the water smoke of atomising head blowout neutralization poison gas, prevents that people from being hurt by poisonous gas.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of smoke prevention and exhaust, in particular to smoke prevention and exhaust equipment for fire engineering.
Background
Fire control engineering is closely related to life safety of people all the time, though fire prevention propaganda is always the right, but always have unexpected emergence, fire control equipment is vital when the conflagration breaks out, current CN208815852U patent literature provides a fire-resistant smoke prevention pipeline and double-deck fire-resistant structure panel, this fire-resistant smoke prevention pipeline and double-deck fire-resistant structure panel make fire-resistant smoke prevention pipeline's lateral wall thickness reduce by a wide margin, thereby occupy the space littleer, the complex construction process of laying square steel support and installing has also been avoided, help solving and prevent smoke prevention pipeline installation construction process loaded down with trivial details problem, but the life safety of protection people when the conflagration breaks out is inconvenient for in CN208815852U patent, not only fire everywhere in the environment that breaks out, still have some toxic gas to produce.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
The utility model aims to provide smoke prevention and exhaust equipment for fire engineering, which aims to solve the problems that in the background technology, the fire is not only everywhere in the environment where a fire disaster happens, but also some toxic gas is generated.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a fire engineering is with preventing fume extractor, includes main part mechanism, water spray mechanism and fume extractor, water spray mechanism is located main part mechanism's right-hand member, fume extractor is located main part mechanism's inner, main part mechanism includes box, smoke exhaust window, fusing draw-in groove, automatic alarm and megaphone, smoke exhaust window fixed mounting is at the front end of box, fusing draw-in groove fixed mounting is at the rear end of smoke exhaust window, automatic alarm fixed mounting is at the right-hand member of box front end, megaphone fixed mounting is at the right-hand member of box front end, the megaphone is located the top of automatic alarm, water spray mechanism includes neutralization poison gas water tank, water inlet, rubber buffer, pull ring, explosion-proof lamp, outlet pipe, atomising head, fire hose, fire extinguishing shower nozzle, smoke sensor and temperature sensor, neutralization poison gas water tank fixed mounting is at the right-hand member of box inner.
Preferably, the water inlet is fixedly arranged at the front end of the upper end of the toxic gas neutralizing water tank, the rubber plug is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the water inlet, the pull ring is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end of the rubber plug, the explosion-proof lamp is fixedly arranged at the right end of the upper end of the tank body, the explosion-proof lamp is positioned in front of the water inlet, and the explosion-proof lamp can safely and effectively provide illumination for people to escape from the scene.
Preferably, the outlet pipe fixed mounting is in the middle part of neutralizing poison gas water tank lower extreme, atomising head fixed mounting is in the lower extreme of outlet pipe, fire-fighting water pipe fixed mounting is at the left and right sides both ends of box, fire-fighting nozzle fixed mounting can follow the water smoke of atomising head blowout neutralizing poison gas at the front end of fire-fighting water pipe, prevents people from being hurt by poison gas, and fire-fighting water pipe is connected with the water valve, and fire-fighting nozzle can automatic start outwards spray fire and put out a fire the cooling.
Preferably, the smoke sensor is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the inner end of the box body, the temperature sensor is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the inner end of the box body, the smoke sensor and the temperature sensor are arranged to increase the intellectualization of the device, and the smoke sensor is not required to be opened manually when a fire disaster occurs, so that the smoke sensor is more convenient.
Preferably, the smoke exhaust mechanism comprises a base, a smoke exhaust machine, a heat absorbing plate, a filter plate, a limiting groove, a handle I, a handle II, an outer sealing plate I, an outer sealing plate II, bolts, nuts, a smoke exhaust pipeline, a fireproof layer and an anti-rust coating, wherein the base is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the inner end of the box body, the smoke exhaust machine is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base, the smoke exhaust machine is arranged in the middle of the inner end of the box body, the heat absorbing plate is movably arranged at the left end of the inner end of the box body, the smoke exhaust machine can effectively exhaust smoke outwards through the smoke exhaust pipeline, the temperature of the smoke can be reduced through the heat absorbing plate, and the exhaust smoke gas is prevented from being too high.
Preferably, the filter movable mounting is at the left end of box inner, the filter is located the rear of absorber plate, the fixed left end that sets up at the box in spacing groove, spacing groove and absorber plate and filter looks adaptation, handle one fixed mounting is at the middle part of absorber plate left end, handle two fixed mounting is at the middle part of filter left end, and the filter can effectively be wherein harmful gas in the past has the effect of environmental protection.
Preferably, the first fixed mounting of outer shrouding is in the outside of box rear end, the second fixed mounting of outer shrouding is in the rear end of first outer shrouding, bolt fixed mounting is in the outside of first outer shrouding, the bolt extends to the rear end of second outer shrouding, nut fixed mounting is in the rear end of bolt, the nut is located the rear end of second outer shrouding, exhaust flue fixed mounting is in the rear end of box, outer shrouding is located the outside of exhaust flue front end, the installation work of staff of being convenient for has improved installation effectiveness.
Preferably, the fire-proof layer is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the box body, the rust-proof coating is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the fire-proof layer, the fire resistance of the equipment is improved by the fire-proof layer, the service life of the equipment is prolonged by the rust-proof coating, and the equipment is prevented from being damaged and used when a fire disaster occurs.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the smoke prevention and removal equipment for the fire engineering, when the indoor temperature is too high, the temperature sensor is connected with the fire extinguishing spray head, the fire extinguishing water pipe is connected with the water valve, the fire extinguishing spray head can automatically start to spray water outwards to extinguish fire and cool, and when the smoke sensor and the temperature sensor work, water mist for neutralizing toxic gas can be sprayed from the spray head to prevent people from being injured by the toxic gas;
2. according to the smoke prevention and exhaust equipment for the fire engineering, when the temperature reaches 280 ℃, sparks are carried in smoke through the fusing clamping groove of the main body mechanism, the fusing clamping groove is melted, the smoke exhaust window loses the support of the fusing clamping groove, and the window is closed automatically downwards due to the action of gravity, so that the fire is effectively prevented from being further expanded through the smoke exhaust pipeline;
3. this fire engineering is with preventing fume extractor, installation water spray mechanism, the installation work of staff of being convenient for of the addition of outer shrouding has improved installation effectiveness, and smog can make its temperature reduce through the absorber plate, and the harmful gas among them in the filter can effectively pass has the effect of environmental protection.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial detail structure of the water spraying mechanism of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial detail and perspective structure of a smoke evacuation mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a partial detail of the water spraying mechanism of the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a partial detail and a perspective structure of the smoke exhausting mechanism of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a main body mechanism; 101. a case; 102. a smoke exhaust window; 103. fusing the clamping groove; 104. an automatic alarm; 105. a loudspeaker; 2. a water spraying mechanism; 201. a tank for neutralizing toxic gas; 202. a water inlet; 203. a rubber stopper; 204. a pull ring; 205. an explosion-proof lamp; 206. a water outlet pipe; 207. a spray head; 208. a fire hose; 209. fire extinguishing spray heads; 210. a smoke sensor; 211. a temperature sensor; 3. a smoke exhausting mechanism; 301. a base; 302. a smoke extractor; 303. a heat absorbing plate; 304. a filter plate; 305. a limit groove; 306. a first handle; 307. a second handle; 308. an outer sealing plate I; 309. an outer sealing plate II; 310. a bolt; 311. a nut; 312. a smoke exhaust duct; 313. a fire-blocking layer; 314. and (3) an antirust coating.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a fire engineering is with preventing fume extractor, including main body mechanism 1, water spray mechanism 2 and fume extractor 3, water spray mechanism 2 is located the right-hand member of main body mechanism 1, fume extractor 3 is located the inner of main body mechanism 1, main body mechanism 1 includes box 101, fume extractor window 102, fuse draw-in groove 103, automatic alarm 104 and megaphone 105, fume extractor window 102 fixed mounting is at the front end of box 101, fuse draw-in groove 103 fixed mounting is at the rear end of fume extractor window 102, automatic alarm 104 fixed mounting is at the right-hand member of box 101 front end, megaphone 105 is located the top of automatic alarm 104, water spray mechanism 2 includes neutralization poison gas water tank 201, water inlet 202, rubber buffer 203, pull ring 204, explosion-proof lamp 205, outlet pipe 206, atomising head 207, fire control water pipe 208, fire extinguishing shower nozzle 209, smoke sensor 210 and temperature sensor 211, neutralization poison gas water tank 201 fixed mounting is at the right-hand member of box 101 inner.
The water inlet 202 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the upper end of the neutralization poison gas water tank 201, the rubber plug 203 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the water inlet 202, the pull ring 204 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper end of the rubber plug 203, the explosion-proof lamp 205 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the upper end of the box body 101, the explosion-proof lamp 205 is positioned in front of the water inlet 202, the water outlet pipe 206 is fixedly arranged at the middle of the lower end of the neutralization poison gas water tank 201, the spray head 207 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the water outlet pipe 206, the fire-fighting water pipe 208 is fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the box body 101, the fire-fighting spray head 209 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the fire-fighting water pipe 208, the smoke sensor 210 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the inner end of the box body 101, and the temperature sensor 211 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the inner end of the box body 101.
The smoke exhausting mechanism 3 comprises a base 301, a smoke exhauster 302, a heat absorbing plate 303, a filter plate 304, a limit groove 305, a first handle 306, a second handle 307, a first outer sealing plate 308, a second outer sealing plate 309, bolts 310, nuts 311, smoke exhausting pipes 312, a fireproof layer 313 and an antirust coating 314, wherein the base 301 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the inner end of the box body 101, the smoke exhauster 302 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the base 301, the smoke exhauster 302 is positioned in the middle of the inner end of the box body 101, the heat absorbing plate 303 is movably arranged at the left end of the inner end of the box body 101, the filter plate 304 is positioned at the rear of the heat absorbing plate 303, the limit groove 305 is fixedly arranged at the left end of the box body 101, the limit groove 305 is matched with the heat absorbing plate 303 and the filter plate 304, the handle one 306 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the left end of the heat absorbing plate 303, the handle two 307 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the left end of the filter plate 304, the outer sealing plate one 308 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rear end of the box body 101, the outer sealing plate two 309 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the outer sealing plate one 308, the bolt 310 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the outer sealing plate one 308, the bolt 310 extends to the rear end of the outer sealing plate two 309, the nut 311 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the bolt 310, the nut 311 is positioned at the rear end of the outer sealing plate two 309, the smoke exhaust pipeline 312 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the box body 101, the outer sealing plate two 309 is positioned on the outer side of the front end of the smoke exhaust pipeline 312, the fireproof layer 313 is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the box body 101, and the anti-rust coating 314 is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the fireproof layer 313.
Working principle: when in use, a worker connects the box body 101 with the smoke exhaust pipeline 312 through bolts 310, the first outer sealing plate 308 and the second outer sealing plate 309 are added, so that the installation work of the worker is facilitated, the installation efficiency is improved, after the installation is finished, water for neutralizing poison gas is injected into the water tank 201 for neutralizing poison gas through the water inlet 202, the water inlet 202 is blocked by the rubber plug 203, natural evaporation of water is prevented, when a fire happens, the smoke sensor 210 senses smoke and immediately alarms 104 through the automatic alarm, and can accurately provide position information, the loudspeaker 105 and the explosion-proof lamp 205 are started, people are informed to escape from the fire scene as soon as possible, illumination is provided, the smoke extractor 302 starts to work, the smoke starts to be discharged outwards through the smoke exhaust pipeline 312, the temperature of the smoke is reduced through the heat absorbing plate 303, the filter plate 304 can effectively remove harmful gases in the smoke, the fire extinguishing device has the effect of protecting environment, when the indoor temperature is too high, the temperature sensor 211 is connected with the fire extinguishing spray head 209, the fire extinguishing water pipe 208 is connected with the water valve, the fire extinguishing spray head 209 can automatically start to spray water outwards to extinguish fire and cool down, when the smoke sensor 210 and the temperature sensor 211 work, water mist for neutralizing toxic gas can be sprayed out from the spray head 207 head, people are prevented from being injured by the toxic gas, the fire resistance of the device is improved by the fire-proof layer 313, the service life of the device is prolonged by the fire-proof coating 314, the device is prevented from being damaged when a fire disaster occurs, the fire disaster is influenced to use, when the fire disaster is too large, when the temperature reaches 280 ℃, a spark is carried in smoke, the fire is prevented from being further expanded, the fusing clamping groove 103 can be melted, the support of the fusing clamping groove 103 is lost by the smoke discharging window 102, and the window can be automatically downward closed due to the action of gravity.
Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and not for limiting the scope of the present utility model, and that the simple modification and equivalent substitution of the technical solution of the present utility model can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a fire engineering is with preventing fume extractor, includes main part mechanism (1), water spray mechanism (2) and fume extractor (3), its characterized in that: the fire extinguishing device is characterized in that the water spraying mechanism (2) is located at the right end of the main body mechanism (1), the smoke discharging mechanism (3) is located at the inner end of the main body mechanism (1), the main body mechanism (1) comprises a box body (101), a smoke discharging window (102), a fusing clamping groove (103), an automatic alarm (104) and a loudspeaker (105), the smoke discharging window (102) is fixedly installed at the front end of the box body (101), the fusing clamping groove (103) is fixedly installed at the rear end of the smoke discharging window (102), the automatic alarm (104) is fixedly installed at the right end of the front end of the box body (101), the loudspeaker (105) is located above the automatic alarm (104), the water spraying mechanism (2) comprises a neutralizing poison gas water tank (201), a water inlet (202), a rubber plug (203), a pull ring (204), an explosion-proof lamp (205), a water outlet pipe (206), a spray head (207), a fire-fighting water pipe (208), a smoke detector (209), a temperature sensor (210) and a temperature sensor (211) are fixedly installed at the right end of the box body (101).
2. A fire engineering smoke prevention and removal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a poison gas water tank, including water inlet (202), rubber buffer (203), pull ring (204), explosion-proof lamp (205), water inlet (202) are fixed to be set up in the front end of neutralizing poison gas water tank (201) upper end, rubber buffer (203) fixed mounting is in the upper end of water inlet (202), pull ring (204) fixed mounting is in the middle part of rubber buffer (203) upper end, explosion-proof lamp (205) fixed mounting is at the right-hand member of box (101) upper end, explosion-proof lamp (205) are located the place ahead of water inlet (202).
3. A fire engineering smoke prevention and removal apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the fire-fighting water tank is characterized in that the water outlet pipe (206) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower end of the toxic gas neutralizing water tank (201), the spray head (207) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the water outlet pipe (206), the fire-fighting water pipe (208) is fixedly arranged at the left end and the right end of the tank body (101), and the fire-fighting spray head (209) is fixedly arranged at the front end of the fire-fighting water pipe (208).
4. A fire engineering smoke prevention and removal apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the smoke sensor (210) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the inner end of the box body (101), and the temperature sensor (211) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the inner end of the box body (101).
5. The fire engineering smoke prevention and removal apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the smoke exhaust mechanism (3) comprises a base (301), a smoke exhaust machine (302), a heat absorbing plate (303), a filter plate (304), a limiting groove (305), a first handle (306), a second handle (307), a first outer sealing plate (308), a second outer sealing plate (309), bolts (310), nuts (311), smoke exhaust pipes (312), a fireproof layer (313) and an antirust coating (314), wherein the base (301) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the inner end of the box body (101), the smoke exhaust machine (302) is fixedly installed at the upper end of the base (301), the smoke exhaust machine (302) is located in the middle of the inner end of the box body (101), and the heat absorbing plate (303) is movably installed at the left end of the inner end of the box body (101).
6. The fire engineering smoke prevention and removal apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the filter (304) movable mounting is at the left end of the inner of box (101), filter (304) are located the rear of absorber plate (303), spacing groove (305) are fixed to be set up the left end at box (101), spacing groove (305) and absorber plate (303) and filter (304) looks adaptation, handle one (306) fixed mounting is at the middle part of absorber plate (303) left end, handle two (307) fixed mounting is at the middle part of filter (304) left end.
7. The fire engineering smoke prevention and removal apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the outer sealing plate I (308) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rear end of the box body (101), the outer sealing plate II (309) is fixedly arranged on the rear end of the outer sealing plate I (308), the bolt (310) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the outer sealing plate I (308), the bolt (310) extends to the rear end of the outer sealing plate II (309), the nut (311) is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the bolt (310), the nut (311) is positioned at the rear end of the outer sealing plate II (309), the smoke exhaust pipeline (312) is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the box body (101), and the outer sealing plate II (309) is positioned on the outer side of the front end of the smoke exhaust pipeline (312).
8. The fire engineering smoke prevention and removal apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: the fireproof layer (313) is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the box body (101), and the antirust coating (314) is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the fireproof layer (313).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222897082.7U CN219120709U (en) | 2022-11-01 | 2022-11-01 | Fire engineering is with preventing fume extractor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222897082.7U CN219120709U (en) | 2022-11-01 | 2022-11-01 | Fire engineering is with preventing fume extractor |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219120709U true CN219120709U (en) | 2023-06-02 |
Family
ID=86532172
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202222897082.7U Active CN219120709U (en) | 2022-11-01 | 2022-11-01 | Fire engineering is with preventing fume extractor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219120709U (en) |
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2022
- 2022-11-01 CN CN202222897082.7U patent/CN219120709U/en active Active
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