CN219117316U

CN219117316U - Liquid manure carbon-fixing fermentation tank

Info

Publication number: CN219117316U
Application number: CN202320092047.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沙茜; 赵智勇; 鲍晓伟; 陈吉红; 胡清泉; 常雅洁; 杨仁灿; 张斌; 李新荣; 韩敏
Original assignee: Yunnan Animal Science and Veterinary Institute
Current assignee: Yunnan Animal Science and Veterinary Institute
Priority date: 2023-01-31
Filing date: 2023-01-31
Publication date: 2023-06-02
Anticipated expiration: 2033-01-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a liquid manure carbon-fixing fermentation tank, which comprises a tank body, wherein a feed inlet is arranged at the top of the left side of the tank body, a discharge outlet is arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the tank body, an exhaust port is arranged at the right side of the top of the tank body, and a heating plate is embedded in the inner wall of the tank body; further comprises: the top of the tank body is provided with a motor, the middle of the output end of the motor is connected with a shaft lever through a chain wheel mechanism, the shaft lever penetrates through a bearing to be connected with the middle of the inner side of the tank body, stirring rods are arranged on the outer side of the shaft lever at equal intervals, and air nozzles with one-way valves are arranged on the outer side of the stirring rods at equal intervals; the top outside of axostylus axostyle symmetry articulates there is the swinging arms, and the swinging arms is located the inside of cell body to the top of swinging arms is located the inside of sleeve, and the sleeve is fixed in the inside of cell body moreover. The liquid manure carbon-fixing fermentation tank can fully stir manure compost and actively intake air, thereby improving the efficiency of compost fermentation.

Description

Liquid manure carbon-fixing fermentation tank

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fermentation tanks, in particular to a liquid manure carbon-fixing fermentation tank.

Background

The explosive development of animal husbandry brings economic benefit and various problems, the treatment of manure is one of the problems, the manure of a farm is better organic fertilizer after organic fermentation treatment, when the biological organic fertilizer is produced by utilizing the manure of the farm, the manure, straw, wood dust, microbial fermentation inoculant and the like are mixed and then introduced into a fermentation tank for composting fermentation, so that the fertilizer is prepared, the application of the fertilizer can be reduced, the carbon fixing capacity of soil is improved, and the synergistic effect of pollution reduction and carbon reduction is realized.

The existing liquid manure carbon-fixing fermentation tank is characterized in that the compost can not be stirred in the fermentation process, the compost can be turned over and thrown for a preset time, the air inlet and the air outlet of the air supply system are fixed in position, the position of the compost is unchanged when the compost is not turned over and thrown, the air inlet and the air outlet are unchanged, certain fixed surfaces of the compost are always in good contact with air, air guide dead angles are easily formed between the compost and the compost, and the gap between the compost and the tank wall, so that the air flow is very little, and the fermentation effect of the compost is affected.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a liquid manure carbon-fixing fermentation tank with full material mixing and stable pressure, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the liquid manure carbon-fixing fermentation tank comprises a tank body, wherein a feed inlet is arranged at the top of the left side of the tank body, a discharge outlet is formed in the middle of the bottom surface, an exhaust port is formed in the right side of the top, and a heating plate is embedded in the inner wall of the tank body;

further comprises: the top of the tank body is provided with a motor, the middle part of the output end of the motor is connected with a shaft lever through a chain wheel mechanism, the shaft lever penetrates through a bearing to be connected with the middle part of the inner side of the tank body,

the middle part of the shaft lever is communicated with a main channel, stirring rods are arranged at the outer sides of the shaft lever at equal intervals, auxiliary channels are arranged in the stirring rods, and air nozzles with one-way valves are arranged at the outer sides of the stirring rods at equal intervals; and the main channel is communicated with the auxiliary channel, and the auxiliary channel is communicated with the air nozzle. So that the gas enters the main channel, then enters the auxiliary channel, and then is sprayed out from the gas spraying port.

The top outside symmetry of axostylus axostyle articulates there is the swinging arms, and the swinging arms is located the inside of cell body to the top of swinging arms is located telescopic inside, and the sleeve is fixed in the inside of cell body moreover, and the swinging arms is with the dislocation set around for simultaneously.

Preferably, the top of axostylus axostyle is connected with the air pump through the connecting pipe, and the air pump is installed at the top of cell body to air pump, main channel, auxiliary channel and jet constitute movable inlet structure, make puddler drive jet synchronous rotation, thereby carry out movable inlet treatment.

Preferably, the bottom of axostylus axostyle is fixed with the scraper blade, and the scraper blade sets up to "U" font structure to the scraper blade is laminated mutually with the inner wall of cell body, makes the axostylus axostyle rotate the back and can drive the scraper blade and rotate in step, and the scraper blade will clean the inner wall of cell body.

Preferably, a torsion spring is arranged at the hinge joint of the top of the swinging rod and the shaft rod, the outer side of the swinging rod is in butt joint with the convex ball, and the convex ball is arranged at the bottom of the sleeve at equal angles, so that the shaft rod can drive the swinging rod to synchronously rotate after rotating, and the swinging rod can intermittently perform dislocation butt joint with the convex ball.

Preferably, the swinging rod forms an opening and closing rotating structure through the torsion spring and the convex ball, and the length of the swinging rod extends to the bottom of the inner side of the tank body, so that the torsion spring can be reversed after the swinging rod rotates, and the swinging rod can reciprocate in cooperation with the extrusion of the convex ball.

Compared with the prior art, the liquid manure carbon fixation fermentation tank has the beneficial effects that: the stirring rod is driven to rotate through the shaft rod, so that the manure is stirred, the swinging rod is opened and closed, the efficiency of manure fermentation is improved, the air inlet can be moved through the air nozzle on the stirring rod, the air outlet position is movable, composting can be always in good contact with air, air flow is increased, the fermentation effect of the composting is improved, and the specific contents are as follows:

1. will drive the puddler and rotate in step after the axostylus axostyle through setting up rotates, will carry out horizontal mixing stirring to the excrement after the puddler rotates, and during the axostylus axostyle rotates, still can drive the swinging arms and rotate in step, will carry out intermittent dislocation butt with the convex ball of sleeve bottom after the swinging arms rotates, and then make the swinging arms reverse the torsional spring, thereby open and shut the swing, and then carry out the stirring of vertical position to the excrement, make the more abundant that the material mixes, and the middle part of axostylus axostyle and the middle part of puddler link up each other, gas can be from the blowout in the jet, and then increase the compost in the fermentation vat and the area of contact of air, can carry out full contact, avoid forming the wind-guiding dead angle and influence the fermentation effect of compost.

2. Can improve the efficiency of fermentation through the hot plate that sets up, and can drive the scraper blade and rotate in step after the axostylus axostyle rotates, will clear up the inner wall of fermentation vat after the scraper blade rotates, avoids the compost to remain, and the gas vent can the pressure release, avoids the fermentation vat internal pressure too big.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall front cross-section structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 1 a according to the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the shaft and blade connection of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 1 at B according to the present utility model.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the distribution bottom view of the cam and swing lever of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a cell body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a discharge port; 4. an exhaust port; 5. a heating plate; 6. a motor; 7. a shaft lever; 8. a stirring rod; 9. a main channel; 10. a secondary channel; 11. an air pump; 12. an air jet; 13. a scraper; 14. a sleeve; 15. a swinging rod; 16. a torsion spring; 17. and (5) convex ball.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

According to the figures 1-5, a liquid manure carbon-fixing fermentation tank comprises a tank body 1, a feed inlet 2 is arranged at the top of the left side of the tank body 1, a discharge outlet 3 is formed in the middle of the bottom surface, an exhaust outlet 4 is arranged on the right side of the top, and a heating plate 5 is embedded in the inner wall of the tank body 1.

The top of the tank body 1 is provided with a motor 6, the middle part of the output end of the motor 6 is connected with a shaft lever 7 through a chain wheel mechanism, the shaft lever 7 penetrates through a bearing to be connected to the middle part of the inner side of the tank body 1, the middle part of the shaft lever 7 is penetrated through to be provided with a main channel 9, the outer side of the shaft lever 7 is provided with stirring rods 8 at equal intervals, the inside of the stirring rods 8 is provided with auxiliary channels 10, and meanwhile, the outer side of the stirring rods 8 is provided with air nozzles 12 with one-way valves at equal intervals; and the main channel 9 is communicated with the auxiliary channel 10, and the auxiliary channel (10) is communicated with the air jet (12).

The top of axostylus axostyle 7 is connected with air pump 11 through the connecting pipe, and air pump 11 installs in the top of cell body 1, and air pump 11, main channel 9, vice passageway 10 and jet 12 constitute movable inlet structure, the bottom of axostylus axostyle 7 is fixed with scraper 13, and scraper 13 sets up to "U" font structure, and scraper 13 is laminated with the inner wall of cell body 1 mutually, as shown in fig. 1 and 4-5, when handling, start motor 6 and air pump 11 on cell body 1, the output will drive axostylus axostyle 7 through sprocket mechanism after the motor 6 starts, the axostylus axostyle 7 rotates, will drive puddler 8 and rotate in step after the axostylus axostyle 7 rotates, thereby stir the fermentation compost of cell body 1 inside, air pump 11 can carry the main channel 9 of axostylus axostyle 7, then gas gets into in the vice passageway 10 of puddler 8 from main channel 9, spout in last follow the jet 12 on the puddler 8, thereby the inside activity air intake of cell body 1 increases the area with the air, improve fermentation efficiency, and 7 rotates and still can drive scraper 13 and rotate, will drive the inner wall of cell body 1 after 13 rotates, thereby avoid the residual compost to clear up.

The top outside symmetry of axostylus axostyle 7 articulates there is swinging arms 15, and swinging arms 15 is located the inside of cell body 1, and the top of swinging arms 15 is located the inside of sleeve 14, and sleeve 14 is fixed in the inside of cell body 1 moreover, swinging arms 15 and puddler 8 are dislocation set around simultaneously, torsional spring 16 is installed to the articulated department of top and axostylus axostyle 7 of swinging arms 15, and the outside and the protruding ball 17 butt of swinging arms 15, and protruding ball 17 equiangular installation is in the bottom of sleeve 14, swinging arms 15 constitutes open and shut the rotation structure through torsional spring 16 and protruding ball 17, and the length of swinging arms 15 extends to the inboard bottom of cell body 1, as shown in fig. 1-3, still can drive swinging arms 15 and rotate in step when axostylus axostyle 7 rotates, will carry out intermittent dislocation conflict with protruding ball 17 of sleeve 14 bottom after the swinging arms 15 rotates, and then make swinging arms 15 rotate, thereby compress torsional spring 16, after protruding ball 17 and swinging arms 15 dislocation, 16 can drive swinging arms 15 again and reset, and turn over, and then make swinging arms 15 swing, thereby vertical stirring and fermenting efficiency are improved.

Working principle: when the liquid manure carbon-fixing fermentation tank is used, as shown in fig. 1-5, firstly, liquid manure and materials are put into a feed inlet 2, and then are placed into a tank body 1 for fermentation treatment to generate compost, a heating plate 5 can raise the fermentation temperature, an exhaust port 4 can be used for pressure relief, the excessive pressure in the tank body 1 is avoided, a motor 6 and an air pump 11 are started, the motor 6 can drive a shaft lever 7 to rotate through a chain wheel mechanism, the shaft lever 7 drives a stirring rod 8 to synchronously rotate, so that fermented compost in the tank body 1 is stirred, the air pump 11 can convey gas into a main channel 9 of the shaft lever 7, then the gas enters a secondary channel 10 of the stirring rod 8 from the main channel 9, finally, the gas is sprayed out from an air spraying port 12 on the stirring rod 8, so that movable air inlet is carried out in the tank body 1, and the contact area between the compost and the air is increased, the fermentation efficiency is improved to the axostylus axostyle 7 rotates and still can drive scraper blade 13 and rotate, scraper blade 13 rotates the back and will clear up the inner wall of cell body 1, thereby avoid the compost to remain, still can drive swinging arms 15 and rotate in step when the axostylus axostyle 7 rotates, swinging arms 15 rotate the back and will carry out intermittent type dislocation conflict with protruding ball 17 of sleeve 14 bottom, and then can make swinging arms 15 rotate, thereby compress torsional spring 16, after protruding ball 17 and swinging arms 15 dislocation, torsional spring 16 can drive swinging arms 15 again and reset the gyration, and then make swinging arms 15 open and shut the swing, thereby carry out vertical stirring to fermented compost, and then improve fermentation efficiency, fermented compost is discharged from discharge gate 3 of bottom at last can, thereby accomplish a series of works.

Claims

1. The liquid manure carbon-fixing fermentation tank comprises a tank body (1), wherein a feed inlet (2) is arranged at the top of the left side of the tank body (1), a discharge outlet (3) is formed in the middle of the bottom surface, an exhaust port (4) is formed in the right side of the top, and a heating plate (5) is embedded in the inner wall of the tank body (1);

the method is characterized in that: the top of the tank body (1) is provided with a motor (6), the middle part of the output end of the motor (6) is connected with a shaft lever (7) through a chain wheel mechanism, the shaft lever (7) penetrates through a bearing to be connected with the middle part of the inner side of the tank body (1), the middle part of the shaft lever (7) is penetrated and provided with a main channel (9), the outer side of the shaft lever (7) is provided with stirring rods (8) at equal intervals, the inside of each stirring rod (8) is provided with a secondary channel (10), and meanwhile, the outer side of each stirring rod (8) is provided with air nozzles (12) with one-way valves at equal intervals; the main channel (9) is communicated with the auxiliary channel (10), and the auxiliary channel (10) is communicated with the air nozzle (12);

the top outside symmetry of axostylus axostyle (7) articulates there is swinging arms (15), and swinging arms (15) are located the inside of cell body (1) to the top of swinging arms (15) is located the inside of sleeve (14), and sleeve (14) are fixed in the inside of cell body (1) moreover, and simultaneously swinging arms (15) and puddler (8) are dislocation set around for.

2. The liquid manure carbon sequestration fermentation tank of claim 1, wherein: the top of axostylus axostyle (7) is connected with air pump (11) through the connecting pipe, and air pump (11) are installed at the top of cell body (1) to air pump (11), main channel (9), auxiliary channel (10) and jet (12) constitute movable inlet structure.

3. The liquid manure carbon sequestration fermentation tank of claim 1, wherein: the bottom of axostylus axostyle (7) is fixed with scraper blade (13), and scraper blade (13) set up to "U" font structure to scraper blade (13) are laminated with the inner wall of cell body (1).

4. A liquid manure carbon sequestration fermentation tank according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: a torsion spring (16) is arranged at the hinge joint of the top of the swing rod (15) and the shaft lever (7), the outer side of the swing rod (15) is abutted against the convex ball (17), and the convex ball (17) is arranged at the bottom of the sleeve (14) at equal angles.

5. A liquid manure carbon sequestration fermentation tank according to any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that: the swinging rod (15) forms an opening and closing rotating structure through the torsion spring (16) and the convex ball (17), and the length of the swinging rod (15) extends to the bottom of the inner side of the tank body (1).