CN219116938U - Hanging cage for transporting building block bricks - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cage for transporting building blocks and bricks, which comprises: the combined type support structure comprises a tray assembly and an assembled support mechanism, wherein the tray assembly is positioned at the bottom of the assembled support mechanism, the assembled support mechanism comprises a surrounding cage, the left end and the right end of the front side and the rear side of the surrounding cage are fixedly connected with upright reinforcing rods, the upper ends of the reinforcing rods are fixedly connected with hanging rings positioned above the surrounding cage, the lower ends of the reinforcing rods are fixedly connected with lantern rings positioned below the surrounding cage, and insertion pipes are sleeved on the inner sides of the front and the rear opposite lantern rings; the utility model can play a role of preventing high drop through the enclosing cage, and the enclosing effect of the enclosing cage can enable a tray assembly to code a large number of building block bricks, thereby greatly improving the number of building block bricks in a single hoisting manner and greatly improving the hoisting efficiency of the building block bricks.

Description

Hanging cage for transporting building block bricks

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a hanging cage for transporting building blocks and bricks.

Background

The secondary structure of the building construction is as follows: some non-bearing concrete structures, constructional columns, lintel and other parts which need to be finished before decoration in frames, shear walls and frame shear engineering are called secondary structures. Is constructed after the construction of the primary structure (referring to the load bearing member portion of the main structure), is a non-load bearing structure relative to the load bearing structure, and is an enclosure structure such as a constructional column, a lintel, a water stop back-beam, a parapet, a capping, a infill wall, a partition wall, etc. The vertical transportation of the building block bricks on the construction site generally uses a material hoister or a discharging platform and a crane, and compared with the material hoister, the crane transportation can be carried out regardless of site topography, and is more flexible and efficient.

The secondary masonry engineering amount is large, the operation positions are dispersed, and for a construction site with a tower crane, the efficiency of using the tower crane to transport the building blocks is higher.

However, the traditional unloading platform lacks an enclosure structure, and the quantity of the building blocks to be lifted each time is limited, and after each lifting operation is finished, the building blocks to be lifted on the unloading platform are required to be lifted next time after the unloading operation of the building blocks stacked on the unloading platform is finished, so that the efficiency of lifting the building blocks far away is greatly reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a lifting cage for transporting building block bricks, which aims to solve the technical problems that a traditional unloading platform lacks an enclosure structure, the quantity of lifting building block bricks is limited each time, and the lifting efficiency is low.

The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model provides a cage for building block brick transportation, its includes tray subassembly and assembled enclosure mechanism, tray subassembly is located assembled enclosure mechanism bottom, assembled enclosure mechanism is including enclosing the cage, enclose the equal fixedly connected with of both sides about the cage and erect the stiffener, stiffener upper end fixedly connected with is located rings that enclose the cage top, stiffener lower extreme fixedly connected with is located the lantern ring that encloses the cage below, two relative front and back the inboard common cover of lantern ring is equipped with the intubate, the rear side stiffener fixedly connected with is located the spacing stop of intubate rear end, be equipped with automatic locking mechanism between the stiffener of intubate front end and front side, two of front side be equipped with two vice locking mechanisms that distribute from top to bottom between the stiffener.

The utility model adopts the hanging cage for transporting the building block bricks, and the hanging cage is further provided with the following components: the automatic locking mechanism comprises a rectangular frame and a locking hole, the locking hole is formed in the outer wall of the front end portion of the insertion pipe, the rectangular frame is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rod on the front side and located above the insertion pipe, the rectangular frame is slidably connected with a first locking piece, the upper end of the first locking piece extends to the upper portion of the rectangular frame and is fixedly connected with a pull ring, the lower end of the first locking piece extends to the lower portion of the rectangular frame and can be spliced with the locking hole, the first locking piece is fixedly connected with a limiting disc located inside the rectangular frame, and a reset spring located between the limiting disc and the inner top wall of the rectangular frame is sleeved outside the rectangular frame.

The utility model adopts the hanging cage for transporting the building block bricks, and the hanging cage is further provided with the following components: the front side of the lower end part of the first locking block is provided with a first slope surface structure.

The utility model adopts the hanging cage for transporting the building block bricks, and the hanging cage is further provided with the following components: the auxiliary locking mechanism comprises a first fixing rod and a second fixing rod, the first fixing rod and the second fixing rod are located on the same horizontal plane, the right end of the first fixing rod is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rod at the left end of the front side, the left end of the second fixing rod is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rod at the right end of the front side, the left end of the front side of the first fixing rod is rotationally connected with a limiting support plate, the limiting support plate is close to a middle part fixedly connected with an inserting rod at one side of the second fixing rod, the right end of the front side of the second fixing rod is fixedly connected with a U-shaped bracket, the bottom of the U-shaped bracket is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a turnover plate located at the front side of the U-shaped bracket, a torsion spring located between the bottom of the U-shaped bracket and the rear side of the turnover plate is sleeved outside the rotating shaft, the upper end of the turnover plate is fixedly connected with a second locking block, the front side wall of the U-shaped bracket is provided with a through hole, and the second locking block can extend into the U-shaped bracket through the through hole.

The utility model adopts the hanging cage for transporting the building block bricks, and the hanging cage is further provided with the following components: the upper side of the inserted link is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, and the lower surface of the limiting plate can be contacted with the upper surface of the first fixed link.

The utility model adopts the hanging cage for transporting the building block bricks, and the hanging cage is further provided with the following components: the upper side of the rear end part of the second locking block is provided with a second slope surface structure.

The utility model adopts the hanging cage for transporting the building block bricks, and the hanging cage is further provided with the following components: the tray assembly comprises a plurality of equally distributed panels, the panels are all located on the same horizontal plane, three equally distributed partition boards are fixedly connected to the lower sides of the panels, three equally distributed bottom boards are fixedly connected to the lower sides of the partition boards, the panels are perpendicular to the partition boards, and the partition boards are perpendicular to the bottom boards.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model can play a role of preventing high drop through the enclosing cage, and the enclosing effect of the enclosing cage can enable a tray assembly to code a large number of building block bricks, thereby greatly improving the number of building block bricks in a single hoisting manner and greatly improving the hoisting efficiency of the building block bricks.

2. The utility model can separate the assembled enclosure mechanism from the tray assembly, so that the building block bricks can be independently stacked on the tray assembly without barriers, and the stacking efficiency of the building block bricks is improved; and the tray components of each coded building block brick are lifted one by one through the assembled enclosure mechanism, so that the lifting continuity of the building block bricks is ensured, the blanking of the building block bricks is not required to be waited after the lifting is finished each time, the time for lifting the building block bricks each time is greatly shortened, and the lifting efficiency of the building block bricks is further improved.

Drawings

The foregoing and/or other advantages of the present utility model will become more apparent and more readily appreciated from the detailed description taken in conjunction with the following drawings, which are meant to be illustrative only and not limiting of the utility model, wherein:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the front left side view of a cage for transporting block bricks according to one embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the front right side view of a cage for transporting block bricks;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion at B in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion of FIG. 3 at C;

FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional side view of a cannula according to one embodiment of the utility model;

fig. 7 is a schematic side view of a U-shaped bracket according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:

1. a surrounding cage; 2. a reinforcing rod; 3. a hanging ring; 4. a collar; 5. a cannula; 6. a limiting stop block; 7. a rectangular frame; 8. a lock hole; 9. a first locking piece; 10. a pull ring; 11. a limiting disc; 12. a return spring; 13. a first fixing rod; 14. a second fixing rod; 15. a limit supporting plate; 16. a rod; 17. a limiting plate; 18. a U-shaped bracket; 19. a rotating shaft; 20. a turnover plate; 21. a torsion spring; 22. a second locking piece; 23. perforating; 24. a panel; 25. a partition plate; 26. a bottom plate.

Detailed Description

Hereinafter, an embodiment of the cage for block brick transportation of the present utility model will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

The examples described herein are specific embodiments of the present utility model, which are intended to illustrate the inventive concept, are intended to be illustrative and exemplary, and should not be construed as limiting the utility model to the embodiments and scope of the utility model. In addition to the embodiments described herein, those skilled in the art can adopt other obvious solutions based on the disclosure of the claims and specification of the present application, including those adopting any obvious substitutions and modifications to the embodiments described herein.

The drawings in the present specification are schematic views, which assist in explaining the concept of the present utility model, and schematically show the shapes of the respective parts and their interrelationships. Note that, in order to clearly show the structures of the components of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings are not drawn to the same scale. Like reference numerals are used to denote like parts.

Figures 1-7 illustrate a cage for block brick transport according to one embodiment of the present utility model comprising: the tray assembly is located at the bottom of the assembled enclosure mechanism, the assembled enclosure mechanism comprises an enclosure 1, the left end and the right end of the front side and the rear side of the enclosure 1 are fixedly connected with vertical reinforcing rods 2, the upper ends of the reinforcing rods 2 are fixedly connected with hanging rings 3 located above the enclosure 1, the lower ends of the reinforcing rods 2 are fixedly connected with lantern rings 4 located below the enclosure 1, the inner sides of the lantern rings 4 are sleeved with inserting pipes 5 in a sleeved mode, the limiting stop blocks 6 located at the rear ends of the inserting pipes 5 are fixedly connected with the reinforcing rods 2 at the rear side, automatic locking mechanisms are arranged between the front ends of the inserting pipes 5 and the reinforcing rods 2 at the front side, and two auxiliary locking mechanisms distributed up and down are arranged between the two reinforcing rods 2 at the front side.

The automatic locking mechanism comprises a rectangular frame 7 and a locking hole 8, the locking hole 8 is formed in the outer wall of the front end portion of the insertion tube 5, the rectangular frame 7 is fixedly connected with the reinforcing rod 2 at the front side and located above the insertion tube 5, the rectangular frame 7 is slidably connected with a first locking block 9, the upper end of the first locking block 9 extends to the upper portion of the rectangular frame 7 and is fixedly connected with a pull ring 10, the lower end of the first locking block 9 extends to the lower portion of the rectangular frame 7 and can be connected with the locking hole 8 in an inserting mode, specifically, the front side face of the lower end portion of the first locking block 9 is provided with a first slope face structure, the first locking block 9 is fixedly connected with a limiting disc 11 located inside the rectangular frame 7, and a reset spring 12 located between the limiting disc 11 and the inner top wall of the rectangular frame 7 is sleeved on the outer side of the rectangular frame 7.

The auxiliary locking mechanism comprises a first fixing rod 13 and a second fixing rod 14, the first fixing rod 13 and the second fixing rod 14 are positioned on the same horizontal plane, the right end of the first fixing rod 13 is fixedly connected with the reinforcing rod 2 at the left end of the front side, the left end of the second fixing rod 14 is fixedly connected with the reinforcing rod 2 at the right end of the front side, the left end of the front side of the first fixing rod 13 is rotationally connected with a limiting supporting plate 15, the middle part of one side, close to the second fixing rod 14, of the limiting supporting plate 15 is fixedly connected with a inserting rod 16, the upper side of the inserting rod 16 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 17, and the lower surface of the limiting plate 17 can be in contact with the upper surface of the first fixing rod 13; in operation, when the bottom of the limiting plate 17 is in contact with the upper surface of the first fixed rod 13, the limiting support plate 15 just rotates until the inserted rod 16 is parallel to the first fixed rod 13, so that the rear end of the insertion tube 5 is conveniently inserted into the inserted rod 16; the right end of the front side of the second fixing rod 14 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped bracket 18, the bottom of the U-shaped bracket 18 is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft 19, the rotating shaft 19 is fixedly connected with a turnover plate 20 positioned on the front side of the U-shaped bracket 18, a torsion spring 21 positioned between the bottom of the U-shaped bracket 18 and the rear side of the turnover plate 20 is sleeved outside the rotating shaft 19, the upper end of the turnover plate 20 is fixedly connected with a second locking block 22, specifically, the upper side surface of the rear end part of the second locking block 22 is provided with a second slope surface structure, the front side wall of the U-shaped bracket 18 is provided with a perforation 23, and the second locking block 22 can extend into the U-shaped bracket 18 through the perforation 23.

The tray assembly comprises a plurality of equally distributed panels 24, wherein the panels 24 are all located on the same horizontal plane, three equally distributed partition plates 25 are fixedly connected to the lower sides of the panels 24, three equally distributed bottom plates 26 are fixedly connected to the lower sides of the partition plates 25, the panels 24 are perpendicular to the partition plates 25, and the partition plates 25 are perpendicular to the bottom plates 26.

Working principle:

when the automatic inserting tube locking device is used, a plurality of tray assemblies are prepared and placed in a brick stacking area, an assembled enclosing mechanism is connected with lifting equipment through the lifting rings 3, an inserting tube 5 in the assembled enclosing mechanism is pulled out of a front sleeve ring 4 and a rear sleeve ring 4 which are opposite to each other (specifically, a first locking piece 9 is pulled up through a pull ring 10, the lower end of the first locking piece 9 is separated from a lock hole 8 on the tube wall of the inserting tube 5, then the inserting tube 5 is pulled out of the front sleeve ring 4 and the rear sleeve ring 4 which are opposite to each other), the inserting tube 5 is fixed through a secondary locking mechanism (specifically, the rear end of the inserting tube 5 is spliced with a limiting baffle 6, then the inserting tube 5 is turned downwards to be clamped into a U-shaped bracket 18, the inserting tube 5 rotates to align with a second locking piece 22, and the second locking piece 22 is automatically spliced with the lock hole 8 under the elastic action of a torsion spring 21, so that the inserting tube 5 is locked; the block bricks are stacked on each tray assembly until the height of the uppermost block brick just exceeds the height of the surrounding cage 1, then the surrounding cage 1 is sleeved on the outer side of the tray assembly with the bricks stacked from top to bottom through a lifting device, the surrounding cage 4 is aligned with a gap between a panel 24 and a bottom plate 26 in the tray assembly, then the insertion pipe 5 on the auxiliary locking mechanism is removed (the concrete process is that the lower end part of the turnover plate 20 is pressed firstly, the upper end part of the turnover plate 20 is tilted forwards, so that the perforation 23 is separated from a lock hole 8 on the insertion pipe 5, then the insertion pipe 5 is pulled out), and the insertion pipe 5 is inserted into the front and rear two opposite surrounding rings 4, the insertion pipe 5 is completely inserted into the two surrounding rings 4 through a lifting device, the automatic locking mechanism is used for fixing the insertion pipe 5 (the surrounding rings 4 on the front and rear sides one by one, when the rear end of the insertion pipe 5 is inserted into the surrounding ring 4 on the front side, the insertion pipe 5 pushes the first locking block 9 through a first slope surface structure, the reset spring 12 compresses and stores the restoring force, when the rear end of the insertion pipe 5 is inserted into the surrounding ring 4 on the rear side and the supporting ring 6 is tilted forward, the insertion pipe is separated from the lock hole 8 on the supporting block 5, the insertion pipe 5 is contacted with the supporting block 6 through the lifting device, the lifting device is convenient to realize the effect of the lifting block and the insertion pipe 5 is mounted on the bottom of the supporting brick 5, the supporting brick assembly is completed, the supporting brick is mounted on the bottom of the supporting brick assembly, the supporting brick is convenient to reach the bottom of the supporting brick assembly is mounted by the supporting brick, and the supporting brick is convenient to be mounted by the supporting brick, and the supporting brick is mounted by the supporting and the supporting brick.

In summary, the utility model can play a role in preventing high falling through the surrounding cage 1, and the surrounding effect of the surrounding cage 1 can enable a tray assembly to code a large number of building blocks and bricks, thereby greatly improving the number of building blocks and bricks to be lifted for a single time, and greatly improving the lifting efficiency of the building blocks and bricks; the utility model can separate the assembled enclosure mechanism from the tray assembly, so that the building block bricks can be independently stacked on the tray assembly without barriers, and the stacking efficiency of the building block bricks is improved; and the tray components of each coded building block brick are lifted one by one through the assembled enclosure mechanism, so that the lifting continuity of the building block bricks is ensured, the blanking of the building block bricks is not required to be waited after the lifting is finished each time, the time for lifting the building block bricks each time is greatly shortened, and the lifting efficiency of the building block bricks is further improved.

The above disclosed features are not limited to the disclosed combinations with other features, and other combinations between features can be made by those skilled in the art according to the purpose of the utility model to achieve the purpose of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. A cage for transporting block bricks, comprising: the tray assembly is located at the bottom of the assembled enclosure mechanism, the assembled enclosure mechanism comprises an enclosure cage (1), two vertical reinforcing rods (2) are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the front side and the rear side of the enclosure cage (1), lifting rings (3) located above the enclosure cage (1) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the reinforcing rods (2), lantern rings (4) located below the enclosure cage (1) are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the reinforcing rods (2), insertion tubes (5) are sleeved on the inner sides of the front side and the rear side of the lantern rings (4) in a sleeved mode, limiting stops (6) located at the rear ends of the insertion tubes (5) are fixedly connected to the reinforcing rods (2) of the rear side of the enclosure cage, automatic locking mechanisms are arranged between the front ends of the insertion tubes (5) and the reinforcing rods (2) of the front side of the enclosure cage, and two auxiliary locking mechanisms distributed up and down are arranged between the reinforcing rods (2).

2. The hanging cage for transporting building block bricks according to claim 1, wherein the automatic locking mechanism comprises a rectangular frame (7) and a locking hole (8), the locking hole (8) is formed in the outer wall of the front end portion of the insertion tube (5), the rectangular frame (7) is fixedly connected with the reinforcing rod (2) at the front side and located above the insertion tube (5), the rectangular frame (7) is slidably connected with a first locking block (9), the upper end of the first locking block (9) extends to the upper portion of the rectangular frame (7) and is fixedly connected with a pull ring (10), the lower end of the first locking block (9) extends to the lower portion of the rectangular frame (7) and can be spliced with the locking hole (8), a limiting disc (11) located inside the rectangular frame (7) is fixedly connected with the first locking block (9), and a reset spring (12) located between the limiting disc (11) and the inner top wall of the rectangular frame (7) is sleeved on the outer side of the rectangular frame (7).

3. A suspension cage for transportation of block bricks according to claim 2, characterized in that the front side of the lower end of the first locking piece (9) is provided as a first ramp structure.

4. The lifting cage for transporting brick blocks according to claim 1, wherein the auxiliary locking mechanism comprises a first fixing rod (13) and a second fixing rod (14), the first fixing rod (13) and the second fixing rod (14) are positioned on the same horizontal plane, the right end of the first fixing rod (13) is fixedly connected with a reinforcing rod (2) positioned at the left end of the front side, the left end of the second fixing rod (14) is fixedly connected with the reinforcing rod (2) positioned at the right end of the front side, the left end of the front side of the first fixing rod (13) is rotatably connected with a limit supporting plate (15), one side middle part of the limit supporting plate (15) close to the second fixing rod (14) is fixedly connected with a inserting rod (16), the right end of the front side of the second fixing rod (14) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped bracket (18), the bottom of the U-shaped bracket (18) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (19), the rotating shaft (19) is fixedly connected with a turnover plate (20) positioned at the front side of the U-shaped bracket (18), the outer side of the rotating shaft (19) is sleeved with a torsion force moment (20) positioned between the U-shaped bracket (18) and the front side wall (20), the torsion force (20) is fixedly arranged on the side wall (20), the second locking piece (22) can extend into the U-shaped bracket (18) through the through hole (23).

5. A cage for transportation of block bricks according to claim 4, characterized in that the upper side of the insert rod (16) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (17), and the lower surface of the limiting plate (17) can be contacted with the upper surface of the first fixing rod (13).

6. A cage for transporting block bricks according to claim 4, characterized in that the upper side of the rear end of the second locking piece (22) is provided with a second ramp structure.

7. A lifting cage for transporting block bricks according to claim 1, characterized in that the tray assembly comprises a plurality of panels (24) distributed equidistantly, a plurality of panels (24) are all located on the same horizontal plane, three partition boards (25) distributed equidistantly are fixedly connected to the lower sides of the panels (24), three bottom boards (26) distributed equidistantly are fixedly connected to the lower sides of the partition boards (25), the panels (24) are relatively vertical to the partition boards (25), and the partition boards (25) are relatively vertical to the bottom boards (26).

Images