CN219112354U

CN219112354U - Raw material elutriator

Info

Publication number: CN219112354U
Application number: CN202223420199.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王平娥
Original assignee: Hubei Miaojiehui Modern Agricultural Development Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Hubei Miaojiehui Modern Agricultural Development Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-20
Filing date: 2022-12-20
Publication date: 2023-06-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-20

Abstract

The utility model discloses a raw material elutriator which comprises a box body, a stand column, a centrifugal dehydration device, an elutriation barrel, a spraying device and a stirring device, wherein the stand column is arranged in the box body, the centrifugal dehydration device is arranged on the stand column, the elutriation barrel is arranged on the centrifugal dehydration device, the spraying device is arranged on the side wall of the box body and is sprayed above the elutriation barrel, and the stirring device is arranged on the box body and is stirred in the elutriation barrel. The utility model belongs to the technical field of elutriation, and particularly relates to a raw material elutriator which replaces soaking and washing and adopts a washing mode, so that raw materials can be fully washed with washing water, the washing effect is good, centrifugal dehydration of the washed raw materials is facilitated, and the drying speed of the raw materials is accelerated.

Description

Raw material elutriator

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of elutriation, and particularly relates to a raw material elutriator.

Background

Before the food raw materials enter the finished product processing procedure, cleaning operation is needed to remove the impurities which are attached to the surface and are unfavorable to human health, and due to the fact that the importance and the necessity of cleaning the food raw materials are not known enough by some food processing enterprises, meanwhile, the food raw material cleaning machines which are available in the market are deficient, so that many food raw materials are processed into food without cleaning or lack of cleaning, especially, some food raw materials which are smaller in particles like sesame, oat, beans, millet and the like are more difficult to clean, the phenomenon that the food raw materials enter the finished product processing procedure without cleaning is more common, and the existing cleaning device has the following defects: 1. the mode of soaking is adopted, makes the toxic substance permeate the inside of raw materials easily, can not reach abluent effect, and 2, the mode of taking to wash can not make the raw materials fully contact moisture wash, and the washing efficiency is lower, and 3, the raw materials surface after elutriation can have a large amount of moisture, dries for a long time, based on this, needs to improve.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides the raw material elutriator which replaces the soaking and washing mode to fully obtain washing water from raw materials, has good washing effect, is beneficial to centrifugally dewatering the washed raw materials and quickens the drying speed of the raw materials.

In order to realize the functions, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the raw material elutriator comprises a box body, a stand column, a centrifugal dehydration device, an elutriation barrel, a spraying device and a stirring device, wherein the stand column is arranged in the box body, the centrifugal dehydration device is arranged on the stand column, the elutriation barrel is arranged on the centrifugal dehydration device, the spraying device is arranged on the side wall of the box body and is sprayed above the elutriation barrel, and the stirring device is arranged on the box body and is stirred in the elutriation barrel; the stirring device comprises a motor II, a rotating body, a sleeve, a stirring rod, a scraping plate, a bevel gear II, a motor III and a bevel gear I, wherein the motor II is arranged on a box body, the rotating body is arranged at a power output end of the motor II, the sleeve is arranged on the rotating body, the stirring rod is rotationally arranged in the sleeve, the scraping plate is arranged at the lower end of the stirring rod and is positioned on the inner wall of the bottom end of the washing barrel, the bevel gear II is arranged at the other end of the stirring rod and is positioned in the rotating body, the motor III is arranged in the rotating body, the bevel gear I is arranged at the power output end of the motor III and is engaged with the bevel gear II, the stirring rod and the scraping plate are driven to rotate through the rotating body, the stirring rod and the scraping plate are driven to rotate through the bevel gear II, the raw materials can be stirred more fully, and the raw materials are enabled to be more fully wet, and the aim of washing cleanly is fulfilled under the spraying of the spraying device.

Further, the centrifugal dewatering device comprises a power box, a first motor and a supporting rod, wherein the power box is arranged at the upper end of the upright post, the first motor is arranged in the power box, the elutriation barrel is arranged at the power output end of the first motor, the supporting rod is arranged at the lower end of the elutriation barrel and rotates in the upper end face of the power box, and the elutriated raw materials can be dewatered and spin-dried through the centrifugal dewatering device, so that the raw materials can be quickly dried.

Further, the spraying device comprises a water tank, a water pipe, a spray head and a water pump, wherein the water tank is arranged on the outer side wall of the box body, the water pipe is arranged on the water tank and located above the inside of the box body, the spray head is arranged on the water pipe, and the water pump is arranged on the water pipe.

Preferably, a limiting plate is arranged on the inner wall of the box body, a limiting block is arranged on the outer wall of the elutriation barrel, and the limiting block is always arranged in the limiting plate.

Preferably, the upper end face of the power box is in a circular shape, a sliding groove is formed in the upper end face of the power box, and the support is dared to slide in the sliding groove.

Preferably, the support rods are arranged in a T shape.

Preferably, the elutriation barrels are arranged in a grid shape.

Preferably, the first motor, the second motor and the third motor are servo motors.

The utility model adopts the structure to obtain the beneficial effects as follows: according to the raw material elutriator provided by the utility model, the stirring device is arranged to stir raw materials in the elutriation barrel, so that the raw materials are contacted with washed water more uniformly, and the centrifugal dehydration device can be used for carrying out centrifugal spin-drying on the elutriated raw materials, thereby being beneficial to rapid drying of the raw materials.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a raw material elutriator of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the power box of the raw material panning apparatus of the present utility model.

The device comprises a box body 1, a column 2, a column 3, a centrifugal dewatering device 4, a elutriation barrel 5, a spraying device 6, a stirring device 7, a motor II, a rotor 8, a rotor 9, a sleeve 10, a stirring rod 11, a scraping plate 12, a bevel gear II, a motor III, a motor 14, a bevel gear I, a power box 15, a power box 16, a motor I, a supporting rod 17, a supporting rod 18, a water tank 19, a water pipe 20, a spray head 21, a water pump 22, a limiting plate 23, a limiting block 24 and a chute.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made apparent and fully in view of the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the utility model are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the raw material elutriator comprises a box body 1, a stand column 2, a centrifugal dehydration device 3, an elutriation barrel 4, a spraying device 5 and a stirring device 6, wherein the stand column 2 is arranged in the box body 1, the centrifugal dehydration device 3 is arranged on the stand column 2, the elutriation barrel 4 is arranged on the centrifugal dehydration device 3, the spraying device 5 is arranged on the side wall of the box body 1 and sprays above the elutriation barrel 4, and the stirring device 6 is arranged on the box body 1 and is stirred in the elutriation barrel 4; the stirring device 6 comprises a motor II 7, a rotating body 8, a sleeve 9, a stirring rod 10, a scraping plate 11, a bevel gear II 12, a motor III 13 and a bevel gear I14, wherein the motor II 7 is arranged on the box 1, the rotating body 8 is arranged at the power output end of the motor II 7, the sleeve 9 is arranged on the rotating body 8, the stirring rod 10 is rotationally arranged in the sleeve 9, the scraping plate 11 is arranged at the lower end of the stirring rod 10 and is positioned on the inner wall of the bottom end of the elutriation barrel 4, the bevel gear II 12 is arranged at the other end of the stirring rod 10 and is positioned in the rotating body 8, the motor III 13 is arranged in the rotating body 8, the bevel gear I14 is arranged at the power output end of the motor III 13 and is meshed with the bevel gear II 12, the stirring rod 10 and the scraping plate 11 are driven to rotate through the rotating body 8, then the bevel gear I14 is meshed with the bevel gear II 12 to rotate, the stirring rod 10 and the scraping plate 11 are driven to stir the raw materials more fully, so that the raw materials are washed thoroughly, and the raw materials are sprayed by the spraying device 5.

The centrifugal dewatering device 3 comprises a power box 15, a motor I16 and a supporting rod 17, wherein the power box 15 is arranged at the upper end of the upright post 2, the motor I16 is arranged in the power box 15, the elutriation barrel 4 is arranged at the power output end of the motor I16, the supporting rod 17 is arranged at the lower end of the elutriation barrel 4 and rotates in the upper end face of the power box 15, and the centrifugal dewatering device 3 can be used for dewatering and spin-drying the elutriated raw materials, so that the raw materials can be quickly dried.

The spraying device 5 comprises a water tank 18, a water pipe 19, a spray head 20 and a water pump 21, wherein the water tank 18 is arranged on the outer side wall of the box body 1, the water pipe 19 is arranged on the water tank 18 and is positioned above the interior of the box body 1, the spray head 20 is arranged on the water pipe 19, and the water pump 21 is arranged on the water pipe 19.

The inner wall of the box body 1 is provided with a limiting plate 22, the outer wall of the elutriation barrel 4 is provided with a limiting block 23, and the limiting block 23 is always arranged in the limiting plate 22.

The upper end face of the power box 15 is arranged in a circular shape, a chute 24 is arranged in the upper end face of the power box 15, and the support is dared to slide in the chute 24.

The supporting rod 17 is arranged in a T shape.

The elutriation barrel 4 is arranged in a grid shape.

The first motor 16, the second motor 7 and the third motor 13 are servo motors.

During specific use, the raw materials that need to wash are added in the elutriation bucket 4, the water pump 21 is started, the clear water in the water tank 18 is conveyed to the spray head 20 through the water pipe 19, spray the raw materials through the spray head 20, the second motor 7 is started, the rotator 8 can rotate, the rotator 8 drives stirring and the scraper blade 11 rotate around the output shaft of the second motor 7, the scraper blade 11 can scrape the inner wall of the bottom end of the elutriation bucket 4, the raw materials are prevented from blocking the elutriation bucket 4, the stirring rod 10 can stir the raw materials, the raw materials and the sprayed water are combined and washed more fully, the third motor 13 is started, the first conical tooth 14 is meshed with the second conical tooth 12 and rotates, the stirring rod 10 can rotate in the sleeve 9, the stirring rod 10 and the scraper blade 11 are enabled to rotate, the stirring effect is better, the raw materials are washed down to the bottom end of the box 1 from the elutriation bucket 4, the first motor 16 is started, the elutriation bucket 4 rotates, the supporting rod 17 rotates in the chute 24 at the same time, the raw materials are prevented from blocking the elutriation bucket 4, the rotation of the elutriation bucket 4 is more stable, the upper side of the raw materials is always kept away from the limiting block 23, the rotation of the raw materials is guaranteed, the rotation of the raw materials is accelerated, the drying and the raw materials are kept from the limiting plate 22, and the rotation of the raw materials is kept from the rotation, and the drying and the raw materials are kept under the condition, and stable, and the drying and the conditions.

The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the utility model as shown in the drawings. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The raw materials elutriator, its characterized in that: the centrifugal dewatering device is arranged on the upright column, the elutriation barrel is arranged on the centrifugal dewatering device, the spraying device is arranged on the side wall of the box and sprays above the elutriation barrel, and the stirring device is arranged on the box and is stirred in the elutriation barrel; the stirring device comprises a motor II, a rotating body, a sleeve, a stirring rod, a scraping plate, a bevel gear II, a motor III and a bevel gear I, wherein the motor II is arranged on the box body, the rotating body is arranged at the power output end of the motor II, the sleeve is arranged on the rotating body, the stirring rod is rotationally arranged in the sleeve, the scraping plate is arranged at the lower end of the stirring rod and is positioned on the inner wall of the bottom end of the washing barrel, the bevel gear II is arranged at the other end of the stirring rod and is positioned in the rotating body, the motor III is arranged in the rotating body, and the bevel gear I is arranged at the power output end of the motor III and is meshed with the bevel gear II.

2. The raw material elutriator according to claim 1, wherein: the centrifugal dewatering device comprises a power box, a first motor and a supporting rod, wherein the power box is arranged at the upper end of the upright post, the first motor is arranged in the power box, the elutriation barrel is arranged at the power output end of the first motor, and the supporting rod is arranged at the lower end of the elutriation barrel and rotates in the upper end face of the power box.

3. The raw material elutriator according to claim 2, wherein: the spraying device comprises a water tank, a water pipe, a spray head and a water pump, wherein the water tank is arranged on the outer side wall of the box body, the water pipe is arranged on the water tank and located above the inside of the box body, the spray head is arranged on the water pipe, and the water pump is arranged on the water pipe.

4. A raw material elutriator according to claim 3, wherein: the inner wall of the box body is provided with a limiting plate, the outer wall of the elutriation barrel is provided with a limiting block, and the limiting block is always arranged in the limiting plate.

5. The raw material elutriator according to claim 4, wherein: the upper end face of the power box is circular, a sliding groove is formed in the upper end face of the power box, and the support is dared to slide in the sliding groove.

6. The raw material elutriator according to claim 5, wherein: the support rod is arranged in a T shape.

7. The raw material elutriator according to claim 6, wherein: the elutriation barrels are arranged in a grid mode.

8. The raw material elutriator according to claim 7, wherein: the first motor, the second motor and the third motor are servo motors.