CN219112177U - Medicinal material sorting device for medicinal material processing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a medicinal material sorting device for processing medicinal materials, including the mount pad, a support rack, the sieve fights, actuating mechanism and medicinal material collecting box, the support frame, actuating mechanism and medicinal material collecting box are all installed on the mount pad, the sieve fights and installs on the support frame, a plurality of blanking holes have been seted up to the bottom of sieve fight, the medicinal material collecting box sets up in the below of blanking hole, still include dust extraction mechanism, dust extraction mechanism installs on the mount pad, the below of sieve fight is still fixedly provided with the funnel, the upper end of funnel is fixed to be set up on the diapire of sieve fight, the upper end opening of funnel is located the below of each blanking hole, dust extraction mechanism includes air exhauster and air filter, the air intake of air exhauster is connected with the lateral wall of funnel through ventilation hose, the mounting hole that is used for installing the ventilation hose tip has been seted up on the lateral wall of funnel, the air outlet of air exhauster passes through ventilation hose and air filter intercommunication. The medicinal material sorting device for medicinal material processing can prevent that the sieve from fighting dust in the in-process of rocking the medicinal material from flying upwards, causes environmental pollution.

Description

Medicinal material sorting device for medicinal material processing

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine processing equipment, in particular to a medicine sorting device for medicine processing.

Background

Along with the continuous progress of the research of the traditional Chinese medicine and the continuous verification of the treatment effect of the traditional Chinese medicine, the use amount of the medicinal materials in China is greatly increased. The traditional Chinese medicine materials are various, and the size of many medicinal materials is different, so that the medicinal materials with different sizes need to be sorted by using mechanical equipment. The prior art medicinal material sorting device generally comprises a sieve bucket, a driving mechanism for driving the sieve bucket to shake and a medicinal material collecting box. The bottom of the sieve bucket is provided with a plurality of blanking holes, and the medicinal material collecting box is arranged below the sieve bucket. When sorting medicinal materials, pouring medicinal materials with different sizes into the sieve bucket, driving the sieve bucket to shake by the driving mechanism, enabling medicinal materials with the size smaller than the blanking hole to fall into the medicinal material collecting box through the blanking hole, and enabling medicinal materials with the size larger than the blanking hole to be located in the sieve bucket, so that sorting and collecting of medicinal materials with different sizes are realized.

The problem with the above-mentioned prior art medicinal material sorting device is: the medicinal materials are generally provided with dust, and the dust can fly in the process of shaking the medicinal materials by the sieve bucket, so that the environment is polluted.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to improve the sieve that above-mentioned prior art chinese-medicinal material sorting device exists and fight and shake the in-process of medicinal material and can lead to dust to fly upward to cause environmental pollution's technical problem, this application provides a medicinal material sorting device for medicinal material processing.

The application provides a medicinal material processing is with medicinal material sorting device adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a medicinal material sorting device for medicinal material processing, includes mount pad, support frame, sieve fill, drive sieve fill drive mechanism and medicinal material collecting box that rocks, and support frame, drive mechanism and medicinal material collecting box are all installed on the mount pad, and the sieve fill is installed on the support frame, and a plurality of blanking holes have been seted up to the bottom of sieve fill, and the medicinal material collecting box sets up in the below of blanking hole, still including the dust absorption mechanism that is used for absorbing dust, and dust absorption mechanism installs on the mount pad, the below of sieve fill still is fixed to be provided with the funnel that upper end opening is big lower extreme opening is little, and the upper end of funnel is fixed to be set up on the diapire of sieve fill, and the upper end opening of funnel is located the below of each blanking hole, and dust absorption mechanism includes air exhauster and air filter, and the air intake of air exhauster is connected with the lateral wall of funnel through the ventilation hose, has seted up the mounting hole that is used for installing the ventilation hose tip on the lateral wall of funnel, and the air outlet of air exhauster passes through the ventilation hose and air filter intercommunication.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the medicinal material sorting device is used in medicinal material processing of this application when using, pour the medicinal material that the size is different into in the sieve fill, and actuating mechanism drive sieve fights and rocks, can produce the dust this moment, and the air exhauster work provides the negative pressure in to the funnel for the dust of production enters into in the funnel and is filtered in the air filter by the air exhauster extraction under the effect of negative pressure. The medicinal material sorting device for medicinal material processing can prevent that the sieve from fighting dust in the in-process of rocking the medicinal material from flying upwards, causes environmental pollution.

Optionally, the air filter is the water tank, has offered the venthole that supplies gas to pass through on the last casing of water tank, and the air outlet of air exhauster passes through ventilation hose and the inside intercommunication of water tank.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the hydroenergy in the water tank purifies the air that has dust that passes through for dust in the air dissolves in the aquatic, and is effectual to the purification of air.

Optionally, an air filter screen is fixedly installed at the air outlet of the water tank.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, air filter screen cooperation water tank can purify the air better.

Optionally, the blanking hole divide into a plurality of first blanking holes and a plurality of second blanking holes, and the size of first blanking hole equals the size of second blanking hole, and first blanking hole is concentrated to be distributed in one side of sieve fill, and second blanking Kong Jizhong distributes in the opposite side of sieve fill, the funnel is provided with two and is located the below in first blanking hole and second blanking hole respectively, and the medicinal material collecting box is provided with two and is located the below of two funnels respectively.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can use two medicinal material collecting boxes to collect the medicinal material simultaneously to improve the letter sorting efficiency of medicinal material.

Optionally, the utility model discloses a medical material collecting box, including the hose, the hose is fixed to be put on the mount pad, the hose mounting hole has been seted up to the last casing of hose is fixed, set up the window that supplies the medical material collecting box to business turn over on the lateral wall of hose is fixed to the hose, the lower extreme of funnel is through blanking hose and hose is fixed the case intercommunication, the tip fixed connection that is used for being connected with the hose is fixed the case with the hose is fixed the position that corresponds about the hose mounting hole on the last casing of case, the medical material collecting box is placed in the hose and is located the below of hose mounting hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the blanking hose can be stretched the grow when the sieve fights to rock, and the fixed case of hose can fix the discharge end of blanking hose to guarantee that the medicinal material can be stable fall into in the medicinal material collecting box.

Optionally, the support frame includes landing leg and backup pad, the backup pad is vertical to be set up and parallel interval is provided with two, form the installation space that is used for installing the sieve fill between two backup pads, the lower extreme of landing leg is fixed on the mount pad, the upper end of landing leg is fixed in the backup pad, set up the direction spout that extends along backup pad length direction on the opposite side of two backup pads, be provided with the direction slider in the direction spout, the direction slider can follow direction spout direction and remove, be provided with the support pivot on the both sides wall of sieve fill length direction one end respectively fixedly, the one end that keeps away from the sieve fill of support pivot rotates to be installed on the direction slider, the axis of rotation of support pivot is perpendicular with the backup pad; the actuating mechanism sets up at sieve fight length direction's the other end, and actuating mechanism includes driving piece and transfer line, and the driving piece can drive the transfer line along vertical direction reciprocating motion, and the vertical setting of transfer line, the lower extreme and the drive end of driving piece of transfer line are connected, and the upper end and the sieve of transfer line fight rotate to be connected, and the transfer line and the sieve fight rotation junction the axis of rotation parallel with the axis of rotation that supports the pivot.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when driving piece drive transfer line along vertical direction reciprocating motion, can drive the sieve and fight and rock from top to bottom to the realization is to the screening of rocking of medicinal material.

Optionally, the landing leg is last still fixedly to be provided with the direction bracing piece, has offered the guiding hole that supplies the transfer line to pass on the direction bracing piece, transfer line and guiding hole adaptation, the transfer line can follow vertical direction removal in the guiding hole.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the direction bracing piece can support the direction to the transfer line for the stable along vertical direction reciprocating motion of transfer line.

Optionally, all fixedly provided with the medicinal material baffle of vertical arrangement in the backup pad.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the medicinal material baffle can be stopped the medicinal material when the medicinal material is rocked, prevents that the medicinal material from flying out from both sides for the medicinal material falls in the sieve fill.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first view angle of a drug sorting apparatus for drug processing according to an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second view angle of the medicinal material sorting device for medicinal material processing according to the embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a third view angle of the drug sorting apparatus for drug processing according to the embodiment of the present application.

Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a mounting base; 2. a support frame; 21. a support leg; 22. a support plate; 23. a guide chute; 24. a guide slide block; 25. a guide support rod; 26. a medicinal material baffle; 3. screening bucket; 31. supporting a rotating shaft; 32. a first blanking hole; 33. a second blanking hole; 34. a funnel; 4. a driving mechanism; 41. a driving motor; 42. a transmission rod; 43. a fixing seat; 44. a turntable; 45. an annular guide groove; 46. a moving block; 461. an overhanging end; 5. a medicinal material collection box; 6. a dust collection mechanism; 61. an exhaust fan; 62. a water tank; 63. a ventilation hose; 64. an air filter screen; 7. a hose fixing case; 71. a window; 72. and a blanking hose.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the embodiment of the application discloses a medicinal material sorting device for medicinal material processing, including mount pad 1, support frame 2, sieve fill 3, drive mechanism 4 that drive sieve fill 3 rocked, medicinal material collecting box 5 and be used for absorbing dust's dust absorption mechanism 6. The support frame 2, the driving mechanism 4, the medicinal material collecting box 5 and the dust collection mechanism 6 are all installed on the installation seat 1, and the sieve bucket 3 is installed on the support frame 2. The support frame 2 includes landing leg 21 and backup pad 22, and backup pad 22 vertical setting and parallel interval are provided with two, form the installation space that is used for installing sieve fill 3 between two backup pads 22. The lower ends of the supporting legs 21 are fixed on the mounting base 1, and the upper ends of the supporting legs 21 are fixed on the supporting plate 22. The opposite side surfaces of the two support plates 22 are provided with guide sliding grooves 23 extending along the length direction of the support plates 22, guide sliding blocks 24 are arranged in the guide sliding grooves 23, and the guide sliding blocks 24 can move along the guide sliding grooves 23 in a guiding way. The two side walls of one end of the sieve bucket 3 in the length direction are respectively fixedly provided with a supporting rotating shaft 31, one end, far away from the sieve bucket 3, of the supporting rotating shaft 31 is rotatably arranged on the guide sliding block 24, and the rotating axis of the supporting rotating shaft 31 is perpendicular to the supporting plate 22.

Referring to fig. 1 and 3, a driving mechanism 4 is provided at the other end of the sieve bucket 3 in the length direction, and the driving mechanism 4 includes a driving member and a driving rod 42, the driving member being capable of driving the driving rod 42 to reciprocate in the vertical direction. In this embodiment, the driving member is a driving motor 41, the driving motor 41 is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat 1 through a fixing seat 43, a cylindrical turntable 44 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor 41, and the turntable 44 is eccentrically arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor 41. The turntable 44 is provided with an annular guide groove 45 along the outer peripheral surface of the turntable 44, the cross section of the annular guide groove 45 is T-shaped, a moving block 46 capable of guiding and moving along the annular guide groove 45 is adaptively arranged in the annular guide groove 45, and one end of the moving block 46 extends outwards from the annular guide groove 45 to form an overhanging end 461. The transmission rod 42 is vertically arranged, the lower end of the transmission rod 42 is fixedly connected with the overhanging end 461 of the moving block 46, and the upper end of the transmission rod 42 is rotatably connected with the sieve bucket 3. The rotation axis of the rotation connection part of the transmission rod 42 and the sieve bucket 3 is parallel to the rotation axis of the supporting rotary shaft 31. The support leg 21 is also fixedly provided with a guide support rod 25, the guide support rod 25 is provided with a guide hole for a transmission rod 42 to pass through, the transmission rod 42 is matched with the guide hole, and the transmission rod 42 can move in the guide hole in a guide manner along the vertical direction. The medicinal material baffle 26 of vertical arrangement is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate 22, and the medicinal material baffle 26 can block medicinal materials when the medicinal materials are rocked, so that the medicinal materials are prevented from flying out from two sides, and the medicinal materials fall into the sieve bucket 3.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a plurality of blanking holes are formed in the bottom of the sieve bucket 3, and the blanking holes are divided into a plurality of first blanking holes 32 and a plurality of second blanking holes 33, and the size of the first blanking holes 32 is equal to that of the second blanking holes 33. The first blanking holes 32 are intensively distributed on one side of the sieve bucket 3, and the second blanking holes 33 are intensively distributed on the other side of the sieve bucket 3. The funnel 34 with a large upper end opening and a small lower end opening is fixedly arranged below the sieve bucket 3, and the upper end of the funnel 34 is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the sieve bucket 3. The hopper 34 is provided with two and is located below the first blanking hole 32 and the second blanking hole 33, respectively.

With continued reference to fig. 2, two hose fixing boxes 7 are fixedly arranged on the mounting base 1, and the two hose fixing boxes 7 are respectively located below the two funnels 34. The upper casing of the hose fixing case 7 is provided with a hose mounting hole (not shown in the figure), and a window 71 for the medicine collecting case 5 to go in and out is provided on one side wall of the hose fixing case 7. The lower end of the funnel 34 is communicated with the hose fixing box 7 through a blanking hose 72, and the end part of the blanking hose 72, which is used for being connected with the hose fixing box 7, is fixedly connected to the upper shell of the hose fixing box 7 at a position corresponding to the hose mounting hole up and down. The two medicinal material collecting boxes 5 are arranged, and the two medicinal material collecting boxes 5 are respectively arranged in the two hose fixing boxes 7 and are positioned below the hose mounting holes.

With continued reference to fig. 4, the dust suction mechanism 6 includes an exhaust fan 61 and an air filter, an air inlet of the exhaust fan 61 is connected to a side wall of the funnel 34 through a ventilation hose 63, and a mounting hole (not shown) for mounting an end portion of the ventilation hose 63 is formed in the side wall of the funnel 34, and an air outlet of the exhaust fan 61 is communicated with the air filter through the ventilation hose 63. In this embodiment, the air filter is a water tank 62, an air outlet hole for air to pass through is formed in the upper housing of the water tank 62, an air filter screen 64 is fixedly mounted at the air outlet hole of the water tank 62, and an air outlet of the exhaust fan 61 is communicated with the interior of the water tank 62 through a ventilation hose 63.

The implementation principle of the embodiment of the application is as follows: this medicinal material processing is with medicinal material sorting device when using, pour the medicinal material that the size is different into sieve fill 3, when driving motor 41 drive transfer line 42 reciprocated along vertical direction, can drive sieve fill 3 and rock from top to bottom, thereby realize rocking the screening to the medicinal material, can produce the dust this moment, air exhauster 61 work provides the negative pressure in to funnel 34, make the dust that produces enter into funnel 34 under the effect of negative pressure and in being extracted to water tank 62 by air exhauster 61, the hydroenergy in the water tank 62 purifies the air that has dust that passes through, make the dust in the air dissolve in the aquatic, then the air carries out the secondary through air filter net 64. The medicinal material sorting device for medicinal material processing can prevent that the sieve bucket 3 from flying upwards at the in-process dust of rocking the medicinal material, causes environmental pollution.

The embodiments of this embodiment are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application, in which like parts are denoted by like reference numerals. Therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a medicinal material sorting device for processing medicinal material, including mount pad (1), support frame (2), sieve fill (3), actuating mechanism (4) and medicinal material collecting box (5) that drive sieve fill (3) rocked, support frame (2), actuating mechanism (4) and medicinal material collecting box (5) are all installed on mount pad (1), a plurality of blanking holes have been seted up to the bottom of sieve fill (3), medicinal material collecting box (5) set up in the below of blanking hole, a serial communication port, still include dust absorption mechanism (6) that are used for absorbing dust, dust absorption mechanism (6) are installed on mount pad (1), the below of sieve fill (3) is still fixed to be provided with upper end opening big lower extreme opening is little (34), the upper end of funnel (34) is fixed to be set up on the diapire of sieve fill (3), the upper end opening of funnel (34) is located the below of each blanking hole, dust absorption mechanism (6) include air exhauster (61) and air filter, air exhauster (61) are connected with air inlet (63) of funnel (34) through hose (63), air outlet (63) are used for connecting with air exhauster (63) through air outlet (63).

2. The medicine sorting device for medicine processing according to claim 1, wherein the air filtering piece is a water tank (62), an air outlet hole for air to pass through is formed in an upper shell of the water tank (62), and an air outlet of the air exhauster (61) is communicated with the inside of the water tank (62) through a ventilation hose (63).

3. The medicinal material sorting device for medicinal material processing according to claim 2, wherein an air filter screen (64) is fixedly installed at the air outlet of the water tank (62).

4. A medicinal material sorting device for processing medicinal materials according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the blanking holes are divided into a plurality of first blanking holes (32) and a plurality of second blanking holes (33), the size of the first blanking holes (32) is equal to that of the second blanking holes (33), the first blanking holes (32) are intensively distributed on one side of the sieve bucket (3), the second blanking holes (33) are intensively distributed on the other side of the sieve bucket (3), the two funnels (34) are arranged below the first blanking holes (32) and the second blanking holes (33) respectively, and the medicinal material collecting box (5) is provided with two funnels (34) below respectively.

5. A medicinal material sorting device for processing medicinal materials according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a hose fixing box (7), wherein the hose fixing box (7) is mounted on the mounting seat (1), a hose mounting hole is formed in an upper shell of the hose fixing box (7), a window (71) for the medicinal material collecting box (5) to enter and exit is formed in one side wall of the hose fixing box (7), the lower end of the funnel (34) is communicated with the hose fixing box (7) through a blanking hose (72), an end part of the blanking hose (72) used for being connected with the hose fixing box (7) is fixedly connected to a position, corresponding to the hose mounting hole, on the upper shell of the hose fixing box (7), and the medicinal material collecting box (5) is placed in the hose fixing box (7) and located below the hose mounting hole.

6. A medicinal material sorting device for medicinal material processing according to any one of claims 1-3, wherein the supporting frame (2) comprises supporting legs (21) and supporting plates (22), the supporting plates (22) are vertically arranged and are arranged in parallel at intervals, a mounting space for mounting the sieve bucket (3) is formed between the two supporting plates (22), the lower ends of the supporting legs (21) are fixed on the mounting seat (1), the upper ends of the supporting legs (21) are fixed on the supporting plates (22), guide sliding grooves (23) extending along the length direction of the supporting plates (22) are formed in opposite side surfaces of the two supporting plates (22), guide sliding blocks (24) are arranged in the guide sliding grooves (23), the guide sliding blocks (24) can move along the guide sliding grooves (23), supporting rotating shafts (31) are respectively fixedly arranged on two side walls of one end of the sieve bucket (3), one end, far away from the sieve bucket (3), of each supporting rotating shaft (31) is rotatably mounted on the guide sliding blocks (24), and the rotating axes of the supporting rotating shafts (31) are perpendicular to the supporting plates (22); the driving mechanism (4) is arranged at the other end of the length direction of the sieve bucket (3), the driving mechanism (4) comprises a driving piece and a driving rod (42), the driving piece can drive the driving rod (42) to reciprocate along the vertical direction, the driving rod (42) is vertically arranged, the lower end of the driving rod (42) is connected with the driving end of the driving piece, the upper end of the driving rod (42) is rotationally connected with the sieve bucket (3), and the rotating axis of the rotating joint of the driving rod (42) and the sieve bucket (3) is parallel to the rotating axis of the supporting rotating shaft (31).

7. The medicinal material processing and sorting device according to claim 6, wherein the support leg (21) is further fixedly provided with a guide support rod (25), the guide support rod (25) is provided with a guide hole through which a transmission rod (42) passes, the transmission rod (42) is matched with the guide hole, and the transmission rod (42) can move in the guide hole along the vertical direction.

8. The medicinal material sorting device for medicinal material processing according to claim 7, wherein the support plates (22) are fixedly provided with vertically arranged medicinal material baffles (26).

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