CN219109399U - Gynecological tumor diagnosis device - Google Patents

Gynecological tumor diagnosis device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219109399U
CN219109399U CN202320052019.5U CN202320052019U CN219109399U CN 219109399 U CN219109399 U CN 219109399U CN 202320052019 U CN202320052019 U CN 202320052019U CN 219109399 U CN219109399 U CN 219109399U
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connecting block
sleeve
connecting column
gynecological tumor
tumor diagnosis
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CN202320052019.5U
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史阳阳
尹玲
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Peking University First Hospital
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Peking University First Hospital
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a gynecological tumor diagnosis device, which comprises a shell component, a rotating component, a diagnosis component and an end component, wherein a sleeve in the shell component is stretched into a vagina of a patient to be inspected when diagnosis is carried out, then a rotating rod of the rotating component is utilized to drive a connecting block to rotate, and the connecting block drives a camera element to rotate, so that observation of various angles in the vagina of the patient is realized, the observation comprehensiveness is improved, and the problem that single-angle observation influences the diagnosis accuracy is avoided; in the process that the device stretches into a patient, the end element is positioned at the forefront end, the curved surface structure of the end element can reduce friction of the device on the body of the patient, and discomfort of the patient in the examination and diagnosis process is relieved; in addition, the diameter of the sleeve and the maximum diameter of the end element are larger than the diameter of the connecting block, so that the normal operation of the image pickup element is ensured, and the operation reliability of the device is improved.

Description

Gynecological tumor diagnosis device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a gynecological tumor diagnosis device.
Background
Common gynecological tumors include vulva tumor, vagina tumor, uterus tumor, ovary tumor and oviduct tumor; tumors of uterus and ovary are common, and tumors of vulva and oviduct are rare; cervical cancer occurs worldwide, is one of the most common carcinoma of the human body, not only occupies the first place among female genital carcinoma, but also is the most common carcinoma among various malignant tumors of females, but the incidence rate of the cervical cancer has obvious regional difference.
In the diagnosis of gynecological tumors, an endoscope is required to be used in the uterus, and the condition of the uterine wall is observed. The endoscopic device in the prior art is mostly realized by a miniature camera, the shooting position is single, the observation of the uterine wall is not comprehensive enough, and the diagnosis accuracy is affected.
Therefore, how to change the current situation that the observation position of the endoscopic device for gynecological tumor diagnosis is single in the prior art is a problem to be solved urgently by the person skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a gynecological tumor diagnosis device, which solves the problems in the prior art, improves the viewing comprehensiveness of the device and further improves the diagnosis accuracy.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following solutions: the utility model provides a gynecological tumor diagnosis device, comprising:
a housing assembly comprising a sleeve;
the rotating assembly comprises a rotating rod, a first connecting column and a second connecting column which are sequentially connected, and the rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the sleeve;
the diagnosis assembly comprises a connecting block and an image pickup element fixed on the connecting block, the connecting block is connected with the first connecting column, the connecting block is propped against the sleeve, the connecting block is of a cylindrical structure, and the image pickup element is arranged on the side face of the connecting block;
the end part element is connected with the second connecting column, the end part element is propped against the connecting block, and one end of the end part element, which is far away from the connecting block, is of a curved surface structure;
the diameter of the sleeve and the maximum diameter of the end element are both greater than the diameter of the connection block.
Preferably, the first connecting column is of a prismatic structure, the connecting block is provided with a mounting hole matched with the first connecting column, and the connecting block is sleeved outside the first connecting column.
Preferably, the cross section of the first connecting column is square.
Preferably, the second connecting post is in a stud structure, and one end of the end element, which is close to the diagnosis assembly, is provided with a threaded hole matched with the second connecting post, and the second connecting post is in threaded connection with the end element.
Preferably, the housing assembly further comprises a tail pipe and a rotating shaft, the tail pipe is connected with one end, far away from the diagnosis assembly, of the sleeve, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the tail pipe, one end of the rotating shaft extends into the tail pipe and is in transmission connection with the rotating rod, and the rotating shaft can drive the rotating rod to rotate.
Preferably, a first bevel gear is connected to one end of the rotating rod, which is far away from the first connecting column, a second bevel gear is connected to one end of the rotating shaft, which extends into the tail pipe, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear.
Preferably, the shell assembly further comprises a screwing disc, one end of the rotating shaft, which is positioned outside the tail pipe, is connected with the screwing disc, and an anti-slip groove is formed in the side face of the screwing disc.
Preferably, the housing assembly further comprises a handle connected to the tailpipe, the tailpipe being located between the sleeve and the handle, the handle being T-shaped.
Preferably, the sleeve and the handle are respectively in threaded connection with the tail pipe.
Preferably, the end of the end element remote from the diagnostic assembly is of spherical configuration, the end of the end element close to the diagnostic assembly and the end of the sleeve being rounded.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical effects:
when the gynecological tumor diagnosis device is used for diagnosis, the sleeve in the shell assembly is stretched into the vagina of a patient to be inspected, then the rotating rod of the rotating assembly is utilized to drive the connecting block to rotate, and the connecting block drives the camera element to rotate, so that the observation of various angles in the vagina of the patient is realized, the observation comprehensiveness is improved, the problem that the single-angle observation influences the diagnosis accuracy is avoided, the sleeve does not rotate along with the camera element, and the discomfort of the patient is relieved; in the process that the device stretches into a patient, the end element is positioned at the forefront end, the curved surface structure of the end element can reduce friction of the device on the body of the patient, and discomfort of the patient in the examination and diagnosis process is relieved; in addition, the diameter of the sleeve and the maximum diameter of the end element are both larger than the diameter of the connecting block, and the image pickup element is arranged on the side surface of the connecting block, so that the rotation of the connecting block and the normal operation of the image pickup element are effectively prevented from being influenced by the body of a patient, and the working reliability of the device is improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a gynecological tumor diagnosis apparatus according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of a gynecological tumor diagnosis apparatus according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a sleeve of the gynecological tumor diagnosis apparatus according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the gynecological tumor diagnosis apparatus according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a diagnostic component of the gynecological tumor diagnostic device according to the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of an end member of the gynecological tumor diagnosis apparatus of the present utility model;
fig. 7 is a schematic view showing a part of the structure of a housing assembly of the gynecological tumor diagnosis apparatus according to the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is a schematic side view showing a part of the structure of a housing assembly of the gynecological tumor diagnosis apparatus according to the present utility model;
fig. 9 is a schematic view showing the structure of a handle of the gynecological tumor diagnosis apparatus according to the present utility model.
Wherein 100 is a housing assembly, 200 is a rotating assembly, and 300 is a diagnostic assembly;
1 is a sleeve, 2 is a rotating rod, 3 is a first connecting column, 4 is a second connecting column, 5 is a connecting block, 501 is a mounting hole, 6 is an imaging element, 7 is an end element, 701 is a threaded hole, 702 is a spherical structure, 8 is a tail pipe, 9 is a rotating shaft, 10 is a first bevel gear, 11 is a second bevel gear, 12 is a screwing disc, 1201 is an anti-slip groove, and 13 is a handle.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
The utility model aims to provide a gynecological tumor diagnosis device, which solves the problems in the prior art, improves the viewing comprehensiveness of the device and further improves the diagnosis accuracy.
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present utility model will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description.
The utility model provides a gynecological tumor diagnosis device, which comprises a shell assembly 100, a rotating assembly 200, a diagnosis assembly 300 and an end element 7, wherein the shell assembly 100 comprises a sleeve 1; the rotating assembly 200 comprises a rotating rod 2, a first connecting column 3 and a second connecting column 4 which are sequentially connected, wherein the rotating rod 2 is rotatably arranged in a sleeve 1, and the sleeve 1 is of a tubular structure; the diagnostic module 300 includes a connection block 5 and an image pickup element 6 fixed on the connection block 5, the connection block 5 is connected with the first connection column 3, the connection block 5 is abutted against the sleeve 1, the connection block 5 has a cylindrical structure, and the image pickup element 6 is arranged on the side surface of the connection block 5; the end part element 7 is connected with the second connecting column 4, the end part element 7 is propped against the connecting block 5, and one end of the end part element 7, which is far away from the connecting block 5, is of a curved surface structure; the diameter of the sleeve 1 and the maximum diameter of the end element 7 are both greater than the diameter of the connection block 5.
When the gynecological tumor diagnosis device is used for diagnosis, the sleeve 1 in the shell assembly 100 is stretched into the vagina of a patient to be examined, then the rotating rod 2 of the rotating assembly 200 is utilized to drive the connecting block 5 to rotate, and the connecting block 5 drives the image pickup element 6 to rotate, so that the observation of various angles in the vagina of the patient is realized, the observation comprehensiveness is improved, the problem that the single-angle observation influences the diagnosis accuracy is avoided, the sleeve 1 does not rotate along with the image pickup element 6, and the discomfort of the patient is relieved; in the process that the device stretches into a patient, the end element 7 is positioned at the forefront end, the curved surface structure of the end element 7 can reduce friction of the device on the body of the patient, relieve uncomfortable feeling of the patient in the examination and diagnosis process, and improve user experience; in addition, in the utility model, the diameter of the sleeve 1 and the maximum diameter of the end element 7 are both larger than the diameter of the connecting block 5, so that the connecting block 5 is positioned in the groove between the sleeve 1 and the end element 7, and as shown in fig. 2 in detail, the image pickup element 6 is arranged on the side surface of the connecting block 5, thereby effectively avoiding the influence of the body of a patient on the rotation of the connecting block 5 and the normal operation of the image pickup element 6, and improving the working reliability of the device. It should be further explained that the image capturing element 6 may be a micro-camera, and the image capturing element 6 may be connected to an external display device, so that a medical staff can obtain image information of a physical condition of a patient in time, and the connection of the image capturing element 6 and the external display device and the connection of the external display device and the image capturing element are conventional methods for those skilled in the art, which are not described herein.
Specifically, the first connecting column 3 is of a prismatic structure, the connecting block 5 is provided with a mounting hole 501 matched with the first connecting column 3, please refer to fig. 3 and 4, the connecting block 5 is sleeved outside the first connecting column 3, the connecting block 5 is connected with the first connecting column 3 in an inserting manner, the dismounting is convenient, and the convenience of cleaning and maintenance of the device is improved. The first connecting column 3 is arranged to be of a prismatic structure, so that the rotating rod 2 can drive the connecting block 5 to rotate by utilizing the first connecting column 3, and smooth transmission of torque is ensured.
In the specific embodiment, the cross section of the first connecting column 3 is square, so that the convenience in installation of the connecting block 5 and the first connecting column 3 is further facilitated, and the difficulty in installation and positioning is reduced; in other embodiments of the present utility model, the first connecting post 3 may be configured to have other cross-sectional shapes, such as a polygon, so as to reduce the difficulty in manufacturing the device.
Wherein, the second spliced pole 4 is the double-screw bolt structure, and the one end that end component 7 is close to diagnostic unit 300 has the screw hole 701 with the adaptation of second spliced pole 4, and second spliced pole 4 and end component 7 threaded connection, end component 7 are provided convenience for sleeve 1 stretches into in the patient's the health, and end component 7 has compressed tightly connecting block 5 simultaneously, has improved connecting block 5 and camera shooting element 6's job stabilization nature, and second spliced pole 4 and connecting block 5 threaded connection, firm in connection has just improved the dismouting convenience.
More specifically, the housing assembly 100 further includes a tail pipe 8 and a rotating shaft 9, as shown in fig. 7, where the tail pipe 8 is connected to an end of the sleeve 1 remote from the diagnostic assembly 300, the rotating shaft 9 is rotatably connected to the tail pipe 8, and one end of the rotating shaft 9 extends into the tail pipe 8 and is in transmission connection with the rotating rod 2, and the rotating shaft 9 can drive the rotating rod 2 to rotate. The shell assembly 100 is provided with the tail pipe 8 and the rotating shaft 9, so that the operation of medical staff is further facilitated, the rotating shaft 9 can be utilized to conveniently drive the rotating rod 2 to rotate, the angle of the image pickup element 6 is adjusted, and multi-angle observation is facilitated.
In this embodiment, the end of the rotating rod 2 far away from the first connecting post 3 is connected with a first bevel gear 10, the end of the rotating shaft 9 extending into the tail pipe 8 is connected with a second bevel gear 11, the first bevel gear 10 is meshed with the second bevel gear 11, and the rotating shaft 9 drives the rotating rod 2 to rotate by utilizing the second bevel gear 11 and the first bevel gear 10, so that gear transmission is efficient and accurate. In other specific embodiments of the utility model, the rotating shaft 9 can also drive the rotating rod 2 to rotate through a belt transmission mode or a chain wheel transmission mode, and the like, so that a proper transmission mechanism can be selected according to the specific specification of the device, and the flexibility and the adaptability of the device are improved.
Meanwhile, the shell assembly 100 further comprises a screwing disc 12, one end of the rotating shaft 9, located outside the tail pipe 8, is connected with the screwing disc 12, the rotating shaft 9 can be driven to rotate by the screwing disc 12, then the rotating rod 2 is driven to rotate, the screwing disc 12 is of a cylindrical structure, and anti-slip grooves 1201 are formed in the side face of the screwing disc 12, so that operation convenience and safety are improved.
In order to further improve the convenience of operation, the housing assembly 100 further includes a handle 13, as shown in fig. 9, the handle 13 is connected to the tail pipe 8, the tail pipe 8 is located between the sleeve 1 and the handle 13, and the handle 13 is provided to facilitate pushing the sleeve 1 into or taking out from the patient, and the handle 13 is T-shaped to facilitate operation.
It should be noted that, sleeve 1 and handle 13 are respectively in threaded connection with tail pipe 8, facilitating disassembly and assembly, providing convenience for disassembly, cleaning and disinfection of the device, and being beneficial to improving safety of the device.
Further, the end part 7 far away from the diagnostic component 300 is a spherical structure 702, as shown in fig. 6, the rounded spherical structure 702 is helpful to avoid injury to a patient when the device enters and exits from the human body, and the end part 7 near the diagnostic component 300 and the end part of the sleeve 1 are rounded, so that the safety of the device is further improved, and the user experience is improved.
According to the gynecological tumor diagnosis device, the sleeve 1 is inserted into the vagina of a patient by holding the T-shaped handle 13, the inner wall of the vagina is observed through the miniature image pickup element 6 on the diagnosis assembly 300, so that diagnosis is made, in addition, the rotating rod 2 can drive the first bevel gear 10 to rotate by rotating the screwing disc 12, and the first bevel gear 10 is meshed with the second bevel gear 11, so that the first bevel gear 10 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 11 to rotate, the rotation assembly 200 and the diagnosis assembly 300 are driven to rotate, and at the moment, the miniature image pickup element 6 rotates along with the diagnosis assembly 300, so that the interior of the vagina can be observed from all angles, and the diagnosis accuracy is greatly improved.
The principles and embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail with reference to specific examples, which are provided to facilitate understanding of the method and core ideas of the present utility model; also, it is within the scope of the present utility model to be modified by those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the present teachings. In view of the foregoing, this description should not be construed as limiting the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A gynecological tumor diagnosis device, comprising:
a housing assembly comprising a sleeve;
the rotating assembly comprises a rotating rod, a first connecting column and a second connecting column which are sequentially connected, and the rotating rod is rotatably arranged in the sleeve;
the diagnosis assembly comprises a connecting block and an image pickup element fixed on the connecting block, the connecting block is connected with the first connecting column, the connecting block is propped against the sleeve, the connecting block is of a cylindrical structure, and the image pickup element is arranged on the side face of the connecting block;
the end part element is connected with the second connecting column, the end part element is propped against the connecting block, and one end of the end part element, which is far away from the connecting block, is of a curved surface structure;
the diameter of the sleeve and the maximum diameter of the end element are both greater than the diameter of the connection block.
2. The gynecological tumor diagnosis apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the first connecting column is of a prismatic structure, the connecting block is provided with a mounting hole matched with the first connecting column, and the connecting block is sleeved outside the first connecting column.
3. The gynecological tumor diagnosis apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the cross section of the first connecting column is square.
4. The gynecological tumor diagnosis apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the second connecting column is of a stud structure, one end, close to the diagnosis assembly, of the end element is provided with a threaded hole matched with the second connecting column, and the second connecting column is in threaded connection with the end element.
5. The gynecological tumor diagnosis apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the shell assembly further comprises a tail pipe and a rotating shaft, the tail pipe is connected with one end, far away from the diagnosis assembly, of the sleeve, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the tail pipe, one end of the rotating shaft stretches into the tail pipe and is in transmission connection with the rotating rod, and the rotating shaft can drive the rotating rod to rotate.
6. The gynecological tumor diagnosis apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: one end of the rotating rod, which is far away from the first connecting column, is connected with a first bevel gear, one end of the rotating shaft, which stretches into the tail pipe, is connected with a second bevel gear, and the first bevel gear is meshed with the second bevel gear.
7. The gynecological tumor diagnosis apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the shell assembly further comprises a screwing disc, one end of the rotating shaft, located outside the tail pipe, is connected with the screwing disc, and an anti-slip groove is formed in the side face of the screwing disc.
8. The gynecological tumor diagnosis apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the housing assembly further includes a handle connected to the tailpipe between the sleeve and the handle, the handle being T-shaped.
9. The gynecological tumor diagnosis apparatus according to claim 8, wherein: the sleeve and the handle are respectively in threaded connection with the tail pipe.
10. The gynecological tumor diagnosis apparatus according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein: the end of the end element, which is far away from the diagnosis component, is in a spherical structure, and the end of the end element, which is close to the diagnosis component, and the end of the sleeve are rounded.
CN202320052019.5U 2023-01-09 2023-01-09 Gynecological tumor diagnosis device Active CN219109399U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118078199A (en) * 2024-04-17 2024-05-28 佳木斯市中心医院 Laparoscope with bendable probe for obstetrics and gynecology department

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118078199A (en) * 2024-04-17 2024-05-28 佳木斯市中心医院 Laparoscope with bendable probe for obstetrics and gynecology department

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