CN219108370U

CN219108370U - Agricultural water-saving irrigation device

Info

Publication number: CN219108370U
Application number: CN202223187853.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姜凌燕; 彭书华; 张虹粒; 唐洪丹; 王淼
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-11-29
Filing date: 2022-11-29
Publication date: 2023-06-02
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses an agricultural water-saving irrigation device which comprises an irrigation mechanism and a transfer mechanism for improving the sealing performance of a water tank, wherein the transfer mechanism is arranged above the irrigation mechanism, and further comprises a filtering mechanism for filtering impurities in rainwater, and the filtering mechanism is arranged above the transfer mechanism. According to the utility model, the filtering mechanism is arranged, when raining, rainwater falls into the fixed cover, the first filter screen filters large impurities in the rainwater, the second filter screen filters small impurities in the rainwater, and the filtered rainwater enters the water tank through the transfer box, so that the rainwater is utilized, and water resources are effectively saved.

Description

Agricultural water-saving irrigation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, in particular to an agricultural water-saving irrigation device.

Background

Agricultural irrigation methods can be generally classified into conventional ground irrigation, ordinary spray irrigation and micro irrigation. Traditional ground irrigation comprises furrow irrigation, flood irrigation and flood irrigation, but the irrigation modes tend to have large water consumption and lower water utilization force, and are quite unreasonable agricultural irrigation modes. In addition, the common sprinkling irrigation technology is a common irrigation mode in Chinese agricultural production. But the water utilization efficiency of the common spray irrigation technology is not high. Modern agricultural micro-irrigation techniques include micro-irrigation, drip irrigation, infiltrating irrigation, etc. These irrigation techniques generally have good water saving performance and higher water utilization than conventional irrigation modes, and of course, have some drawbacks.

Patent number (CN 216874329U) discloses a portable agricultural water-saving irrigation device, the device is through installing the box on the automobile body, and the box is used for flourishing water, promotes the automobile body, makes the axletree rotate, drives the driving medium motion, makes the driving medium motion drive piston motion, makes the piston carry out reciprocating motion in the drum in the box, in the cooperation through one-way circulation spare, makes the water in the box spray out from the shower nozzle and waters, and the device irrigates when promoting by the manual work, has practiced thrift the electric power resource, conveniently accomplishes agricultural irrigation operation.

The irrigation device achieves the purpose of saving electric power resources, but does not achieve the purpose of saving water resources through technical means, and needs to be improved.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide an agricultural water-saving irrigation device.

The utility model realizes the above purpose through the following technical scheme:

the agricultural water-saving irrigation device comprises an irrigation mechanism, a transfer mechanism for improving the sealing performance of a water tank, and a filtering mechanism for filtering impurities in rainwater, wherein the transfer mechanism is arranged above the irrigation mechanism;

the filter mechanism comprises a fixed cover, a first filter screen and a second filter screen, wherein the first filter screen is arranged on the inner side of the fixed cover through bolts, and the second filter screen is arranged below the first filter screen.

Preferably, the irrigation mechanism comprises a moving wheel, a supporting rod, a water tank, a push-pull rod, a water pump, a water pipe, a fixed pipe and a spray head, wherein the supporting rod is arranged above the moving wheel, the water tank is welded above the supporting rod, the push-pull rod is welded on the side surface of the water tank, the water pump is fixed above the water tank, the water pipe is arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump, the fixed pipe is arranged at the front part and the rear part of the water pipe, and the spray head is welded on one side, far away from the water pipe, of the fixed pipe.

Preferably, the transfer mechanism comprises a transfer box, a fixed shell, a rotating shaft, a rotating block, a rotating plate and a sealing gasket, wherein the fixed shell is welded inside the transfer box, the rotating shaft is installed inside the fixed shell, the rotating block is fixed on the outer side of the rotating shaft, the rotating plate is fixed below the rotating block, and the sealing gasket is adhered to the side face of the rotating plate.

Preferably, the water tank is made of galvanized plate, and the fixing pipe is welded with the water delivery pipe.

Preferably, the thickness of the transfer box is two centimeters, and the sealing gasket is made of rubber.

Preferably, the aperture of the second filter screen is smaller than that of the first filter screen, and the second filter screen is connected with the fixed cover through bolts.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. through setting up filtering mechanism, during raining, the rainwater falls into fixed cover, and first filter screen filters big impurity in the rainwater, and the second filter screen filters little impurity in the rainwater, and the rainwater after the filtration gets into the water tank through the transfer case, so utilizes the rainwater, has effectively practiced thrift the water resource;

2. through setting up transfer mechanism, the back pivoted board is stopped to the rain and sealed pad resumes the normal position under the effect of gravity, and crops no longer need irrigate in a period after the rain, therefore the rainwater in the water tank is to be stored a period, and pivoted board and sealed pad cooperate jointly can improve the leakproofness of water tank, have reduced the evaporation of rainwater in the water tank to improve the utilization ratio of rainwater, effectively practiced thrift the water resource.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings that are necessary for the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an agricultural water-saving irrigation device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front view of an agricultural water-saving irrigation device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram showing the internal structure of an agricultural water-saving irrigation device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a right side view of an irrigation mechanism in an agricultural water-saving irrigation device according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a point a of an agricultural water-saving irrigation device according to the present utility model.

The reference numerals are explained as follows:

1. an irrigation mechanism; 101. a moving wheel; 102. a support rod; 103. a water tank; 104. a push-pull rod; 105. a water pump; 106. a water pipe; 107. a fixed tube; 108. a spray head; 2. a transfer mechanism; 201. a transfer box; 202. a fixed case; 203. a rotating shaft; 204. a rotating block; 205. a rotating plate; 206. a sealing gasket; 3. a filtering mechanism; 301. a fixed cover; 302. a first filter screen; 303. and a second filter screen.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first", "a second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific case.

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

as shown in fig. 1 to 5, an agricultural water-saving irrigation device comprises an irrigation mechanism 1, a transfer mechanism 2 for improving the sealing performance of a water tank 103, wherein the transfer mechanism 2 is arranged above the irrigation mechanism 1, and further comprises a filtering mechanism 3 for filtering impurities in rainwater, and the filtering mechanism 3 is arranged above the transfer mechanism 2.

In the utility model, an irrigation mechanism 1 comprises a moving wheel 101, a supporting rod 102, a water tank 103, a push-pull rod 104, a water pump 105, a water pipe 106, a fixed pipe 107 and a spray head 108, wherein the supporting rod 102 is arranged above the moving wheel 101, the water tank 103 is welded above the supporting rod 102, the push-pull rod 104 is welded on the side surface of the water tank 103, the water pump 105 is fixed above the water tank 103 through bolts, the water pipe 106 is arranged at the water outlet end of the water pump 105, the fixed pipe 107 is welded at the front part and the rear part of the water pipe 106, and the spray head 108 is welded on one side of the fixed pipe 107 far away from the water pipe 106; the water tank 103 is made of galvanized plate; when crops are required to be irrigated, the water pump 105 is started, rainwater in the water tank 103 enters the water delivery pipe 106 under the action of the water pump 105, the rainwater in the water delivery pipe 106 enters the fixed pipe 107, the rainwater in the fixed pipe 107 is sprayed out through the spray head 108, the sprayed rainwater irrigates the crops, the push-pull rod 104 is pushed, and the device moves along with the push-pull rod, so that the crops are irrigated comprehensively.

In the utility model, the transfer mechanism 2 comprises a transfer box 201, a fixed shell 202, a rotating shaft 203, a rotating block 204, a rotating plate 205 and a sealing gasket 206, wherein the fixed shell 202 is welded inside the transfer box 201, the rotating shaft 203 is rotatably arranged inside the fixed shell 202, the rotating block 204 is welded outside the rotating shaft 203, the rotating plate 205 is welded below the rotating block 204, and the sealing gasket 206 is adhered to the side surface of the rotating plate 205; the thickness of the transfer box 201 is two centimeters, and the sealing gasket 206 is made of rubber; the rotation plate 205 and the sealing pad 206 restore to the original position under the action of gravity after rain is stopped, and crops do not need to be irrigated in a period of time after rain, so that rainwater in the water tank 103 needs to be stored for a period of time, the rotation plate 205 and the sealing pad 206 cooperate together to improve the tightness of the water tank 103, and the evaporation of the rainwater in the water tank 103 is reduced, so that the utilization rate of the rainwater is improved, and water resources are effectively saved.

In the utility model, the filtering mechanism 3 comprises a fixed cover 301, a first filter screen 302 and a second filter screen 303, wherein the first filter screen 302 is arranged on the inner side of the fixed cover 301 through bolts, and the second filter screen 303 is arranged below the first filter screen 302; the aperture of the second filter screen 303 is smaller than that of the first filter screen 302, and the second filter screen 303 is connected with the fixed cover 301 through bolts; during raining, the rainwater falls into the fixed cover 301, the first filter screen 302 filters large impurities in the rainwater, the second filter screen 303 filters small impurities in the rainwater, and the filtered rainwater enters the water tank 103 through the transfer box 201, so that the rainwater is utilized, and water resources are effectively saved.

In the above structure: during raining, the rainwater falls into the fixed cover 301, the first filter screen 302 filters the big impurity in the rainwater, the second filter screen 303 filters the small impurity in the rainwater, the filtered rainwater enters the transfer box 201, the rotating plate 205 and the sealing gasket 206 rotate under the action of water pressure, the rainwater in the transfer box 201 enters the water tank 103 through the fixed shell 202 and the through holes in the transfer box 201, the rotating plate 205 and the sealing gasket 206 restore to the original position under the action of gravity after raining, crops do not need to be irrigated in a period of time after raining, therefore, the rainwater in the water tank 103 needs to be stored for a period of time, the sealing performance of the water tank 103 can be improved through the cooperation of the rotating plate 205 and the sealing gasket 206, evaporation of the rainwater in the water tank 103 is reduced, when the crops need to be irrigated, the water pump 105 is started, the rainwater in the water tank 103 enters the water pipe 106 under the action of the water pump 105, the rainwater in the water pipe 106 enters the fixed pipe 107, the rainwater in the fixed pipe 107 is sprayed out through the spray head 108, the sprayed rainwater irrigates the crops, the push rod 104, and the device moves along with the crops, and thus irrigates the crops comprehensively.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural water-saving irrigation device, includes irrigation mechanism (1), is used for improving transfer mechanism (2) of the leakproofness of water tank (103), transfer mechanism (2) are installed irrigation mechanism (1) top, its characterized in that: the device also comprises a filtering mechanism (3) for filtering impurities in the rainwater, wherein the filtering mechanism (3) is arranged above the transit mechanism (2);

the filtering mechanism (3) comprises a fixed cover (301), a first filter screen (302) and a second filter screen (303), wherein the first filter screen (302) is installed on the inner side of the fixed cover (301) through bolts, and the second filter screen (303) is arranged below the first filter screen (302).

2. An agricultural water-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: irrigation mechanism (1) is including removing round (101), bracing piece (102), water tank (103), push-and-pull rod (104), water pump (105), raceway (106), fixed pipe (107), shower nozzle (108), bracing piece (102) are installed remove round (101) top, water tank (103) are welded bracing piece (102) top, push-and-pull rod (104) are welded water tank (103) side, water pump (105) are fixed water tank (103) top, raceway (106) are installed water pump (105) play water end, fixed pipe (107) are installed raceway (106) front portion and rear portion, shower nozzle (108) are welded fixed pipe (107) are kept away from one side of raceway (106).

3. An agricultural water-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the transfer mechanism (2) comprises a transfer box (201), a fixed shell (202), a rotating shaft (203), a rotating block (204), a rotating plate (205) and a sealing gasket (206), wherein the fixed shell (202) is welded inside the transfer box (201), the rotating shaft (203) is installed inside the fixed shell (202), the rotating block (204) is fixed on the outer side of the rotating shaft (203), the rotating plate (205) is fixed below the rotating block (204), and the sealing gasket (206) is adhered to the side face of the rotating plate (205).

4. An agricultural water-saving irrigation device according to claim 2, wherein: the water tank (103) is made of galvanized plates, and the fixing pipe (107) is welded with the water delivery pipe (106).

5. An agricultural water-saving irrigation device according to claim 3, wherein: the thickness of the transfer box (201) is two centimeters, and the sealing gasket (206) is made of rubber.

6. An agricultural water-saving irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: the aperture of the second filter screen (303) is smaller than that of the first filter screen (302), and the second filter screen (303) is connected with the fixed cover (301) through bolts.