CN219105822U

CN219105822U - Stranded wire equipment for producing wires and cables

Info

Publication number: CN219105822U
Application number: CN202223340299.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 隋长江
Original assignee: Dongguan Aosen Electronic Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Dongguan Aosen Electronic Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-12
Filing date: 2022-12-12
Publication date: 2023-05-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-12

Abstract

The utility model discloses stranded wire equipment for producing wires and cables, which comprises two mounting frames, wherein clamping mechanisms are rotatably arranged on the two mounting frames, a winding drum is arranged between the two mounting frames through a transfer mechanism, the clamping mechanisms are matched with the winding drum, a moving mechanism is arranged between the two mounting frames, and a guiding mechanism matched with the winding drum is arranged under the moving mechanism. Through the mutual matching of the mechanisms, the utility model not only can ensure that the cable is straightened in the winding process and is prevented from loosening, thereby ensuring the winding quality, but also can move along with the winding, further ensuring that the cable is more uniformly distributed on the winding cylinder in the winding process, avoiding the phenomenon of extrusion or winding, ensuring the cable quality and ensuring the winding effect.

Description

Stranded wire equipment for producing wires and cables

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable stranded wires, in particular to stranded wire equipment for producing wires and cables.

Background

The stranded wire is realized by equiangular speed rotation of a stranded wire winding spool and constant-speed advancing movement of the stranded wire, copper and aluminum are commonly used, the copper and aluminum wires can be stranded into wire cores of wires and cables with different specifications and different types, stranded wire equipment is needed to be used for stranded wires in the process of processing and producing the wires and cables, and then the wires and cables are wound, so that the subsequent processing and use are convenient.

The utility model discloses a wire stranding equipment of production wire and cable through retrieving chinese patent publication No. CN216353580U, which comprises a bracket, one side of support is provided with the second motor, the second motor runs through the support and rotates and be connected with the rotor plate, the surface of support is provided with first motor, the output of first motor is provided with the gear, and intermediate position department has the axis of rotation through the belt through going into the support connection, and the surface of support is located one side of first motor and is provided with the pole setting, and one side of pole setting is connected with the gear board through the turn round, and the one end that the surface of support kept away from first motor is provided with places the platform. According to the utility model, the impurity on the surface of the cable is removed through the clamping of the air cylinder, the cable quality is prevented from being influenced after stranded wires, the winding drum and the gear plate rotate at the same speed through the rotation of the first motor, so that the cable is kept in a tight state in the winding process, and the cable is convenient to install by a worker through the rotation of the second motor.

However, the wire twisting device has certain defects in actual use, and can keep a tight state when the twisted cable is wound, but because the twisted cable is wound on the roller, the twisted cable needs to be uniformly wound on the surface of the roller, and cannot be well guided, so that the cable is easily distributed unevenly on the winding drum during winding, is easily stacked together, the winding effect is affected, and the cable quality is also easily extruded and wound.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a wire twisting device for producing wires and cables, which solves the problems in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a production wire and cable's stranded conductor equipment, includes two mounting brackets, all rotates on two mounting brackets and is equipped with clamping mechanism to be equipped with through transfer mechanism between two mounting brackets and receive the reel, clamping mechanism with receive reel assorted, be equipped with moving mechanism between two mounting brackets, and moving mechanism has set up under with receive reel assorted guiding mechanism.

Preferably, in order to facilitate moving with the guiding mechanism, when the winding is facilitated, the cable is uniformly distributed and wound, the moving mechanism comprises a motor fixedly arranged on one of the mounting frames, the output end of the motor is provided with a screw, the other end of the screw is connected with the other mounting frame through a bearing seat, a rectangular block is arranged on the screw through threads, and a limiting assembly is arranged between the rectangular block and the mounting frame.

Preferably, in order to facilitate the stability that the rectangular block moved, avoid taking place the skew, spacing subassembly is including setting up the connecting plate between two mounting brackets, and the spacing groove has been seted up at the connecting plate middle part, and the sliding in the spacing groove is equipped with the limiting plate to limiting plate and rectangular block fixed connection.

Preferably, in order to guide the cable, the winding operation is conveniently performed, the guide mechanism comprises a guide piece connected with the rectangular block through the buffer component, the guide piece is formed by splicing two guide blocks, a through hole is formed in the middle of the guide piece, and a wear-resisting pad is arranged in the through hole.

Preferably, in order to avoid too tightening or too loosening in the winding process, the buffer assembly comprises a guiding telescopic rod arranged between the rectangular block and the guiding piece, and a spring is sleeved outside the guiding telescopic rod.

Preferably, in order to facilitate clamping the winding drum, the winding drum can be conveniently rotated, further the winding is facilitated, the winding drum with different sizes can be clamped and fixed, the clamping mechanism comprises a rotating rod rotationally connected with the mounting frame, the rotating rod is fixedly provided with a rotating plate, the rotating plate is provided with clamping plates through an electric push rod, one ends, close to each other, of the two clamping plates are provided with positioning columns, and rubber sleeves matched with the winding drum are sleeved outside the positioning columns.

Preferably, for the convenience to remove the transportation to a winding drum, transport mechanism is equipped with the guide rail slider including setting up the linear guide rail device between two mounting brackets on the linear guide rail device equidistance to be equipped with the movable plate on four guide rail sliders jointly, be equipped with on the movable plate with receive winding drum assorted locating component.

Preferably, in order to ensure the stability of the winding drum in the moving process, the rolling is avoided, the safety is ensured, the positioning assembly comprises clamping seats symmetrically arranged on the moving plate, grooves are formed in the clamping seats, anti-slip pads are symmetrically arranged on the side walls of the grooves, and elastic limiting pieces matched with the winding drum are arranged at the bottom ends of the grooves at equal intervals.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

(1) Through the mutual matching of the moving mechanism and the guide mechanism, the cable can be ensured to be straightened in the winding process, the phenomenon of loosening is prevented, the winding quality is further ensured, the winding drum can be wound along with the moving mechanism to move along with the guide mechanism, the cable can be uniformly wound on the surface of the winding drum, the phenomenon of extrusion or winding is avoided, the quality of the cable can be ensured, and the winding effect is ensured;

(2) The transfer mechanism that is equipped with can conveniently and automatically take a winding section of thick bamboo to remove, conveniently carry out the material loading to it, carry out rolling processing to the cable, still can conveniently carry the cable after the rolling, conveniently carry out the processing use or the depositing of next process, and can press from both sides tightly fixedly to a winding section of thick bamboo of equidimension through the clamping mechanism who is equipped with to can conveniently take it to rotate, and then be convenient for carry out the rolling operation to the cable, can improve the holistic practicality of device through can pressing from both sides tightly fixedly to a winding section of thick bamboo of difference.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a wire twisting apparatus for producing wires and cables according to the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a clamping mechanism in a wire twisting device for producing wires and cables according to the present utility model;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a transfer mechanism of a wire twisting device for producing wires and cables according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a moving mechanism and a guiding mechanism in a wire twisting device for producing wires and cables according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a guiding mechanism in a wire twisting device for producing wires and cables according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a mounting frame; 2. a linear guide rail device; 3. winding up a winding drum; 4. a rotating rod; 5. a moving plate; 6. a connecting plate; 7. a motor; 8. a rotating plate; 9. an electric push rod; 10. a clamping plate; 11. a rubber sleeve; 12. positioning columns; 13. a guide rail slide block; 14. a clamping seat; 15. an anti-slip pad; 16. an elastic limiting piece; 17. a limit groove; 18. rectangular blocks; 19. a screw; 20. a guide member; 21. a spring; 22. a guiding telescopic rod; 23. a wear pad; 24. and a limiting plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-5, a wire twisting device for producing wires and cables includes two mounting frames 1, wherein one side of each mounting frame 1 is provided with a wire drawing device, a wire twisting roller, a wire shearing device and the like (mature technology is not described here in detail), so that wire twisting production and processing can be conveniently performed on the wires and cables, and the wires and cables are wound up through a winding drum 3 after being processed, thereby facilitating subsequent processing or storage and transportation;

the two mounting frames 1 are respectively provided with a clamping mechanism in a rotating way, a winding drum 3 is arranged between the two mounting frames 1 through a transfer mechanism, so that the cable after the twisted wire is processed can be conveniently wound, the clamping mechanism is matched with the winding drum 3, a moving mechanism is arranged between the two mounting frames 1, and a guiding mechanism matched with the winding drum 3 is arranged below the moving mechanism;

the transfer mechanism comprises a linear guide rail device 2 arranged between two mounting frames 1, wherein the linear guide rail device 2 can be driven by a linear motor or by a reciprocating screw rod, guide rail sliding blocks 13 are equidistantly arranged on the linear guide rail device 2, moving plates 5 are jointly arranged on the four guide rail sliding blocks 13, positioning components matched with the winding drums 3 are arranged on the moving plates 5, the winding drums 3 on the moving plates 5 can be conveniently carried for moving, cables on the winding drums 3 are conveniently conveyed, and a rear shell is lifted and moved through a lifting device;

the locating component includes the cassette 14 of symmetry setting on movable plate 5, the inside recess of seting up of cassette 14, and the symmetry is equipped with slipmat 15 on the lateral wall of recess, wherein slipmat 15 is the oblique structure, upper narrow lower wide, can conveniently be fixed to the better spacing of rolling section of thick bamboo 3, and recess bottom equidistance is equipped with and rolls a section of thick bamboo 3 assorted elasticity locating part 16, wherein elasticity locating part 16 material can be rubber, can conveniently be spacing when carrying, guarantee stably, still can make things convenient for clamping mechanism to press from both sides tight back, movable plate 5 removes and resets.

Through the mutual cooperation of the mechanisms, the cable can be guaranteed to be straightened in the winding process, the phenomenon of looseness is prevented, the winding quality is further guaranteed, the winding can be further moved along with the cable, the cable can be further guaranteed to be more uniformly distributed on the winding barrel 3 during winding, the phenomenon of extrusion or winding is avoided, the cable quality can be guaranteed, and the winding effect is guaranteed.

Example two

Referring to fig. 1-5, the moving mechanism comprises a motor 7 fixedly arranged on one of the mounting frames 1, a screw 19 is arranged at the output end of the motor 7, the other end of the screw 19 is connected with the other mounting frame 1 through a bearing seat, a rectangular block 18 is arranged on the screw 19 through threads, and a limiting component is arranged between the rectangular block 18 and the mounting frame 1;

the limiting assembly comprises a connecting plate 6 arranged between two mounting frames 1, a limiting groove 17 is formed in the middle of the connecting plate 6, a limiting plate 24 is slidably arranged in the limiting groove 17, balls are rotatably arranged at two ends of the limiting plate 24, friction force between the limiting plate and the limiting groove 17 is reduced, the limiting assembly can ensure that the rectangular block 18 can be conveniently moved while limiting, and the limiting plate 24 is fixedly connected with the rectangular block 18;

the guide mechanism comprises a guide piece 20 connected with the rectangular block 18 through a buffer assembly, the guide piece 20 is formed by splicing two guide blocks, the guide piece 20 is fixed in a bolt-through mode, a cable subjected to wire twisting processing can be conveniently clamped and guided, further winding is conveniently carried out, a through hole is formed in the middle of the guide mechanism, a wear-resisting pad 23 is arranged in the through hole, the buffer assembly comprises a guide telescopic rod 22 arranged between the rectangular block 18 and the guide piece 20, and a spring 21 is sleeved outside the guide telescopic rod 22.

Through the mutually supporting of moving mechanism and guiding mechanism that is equipped with, not only can guarantee to straighten at the rolling in-process cable, prevent to appear lax phenomenon, and then guarantee the quality of rolling to can also take up reel 3 rolling accessible moving mechanism and take the guiding mechanism along with it, and then can make the even winding of cable at a winding section of thick bamboo 3 surface, avoid appearing extrudeing or winding phenomenon, can guarantee the quality of cable, guarantee the effect of rolling simultaneously.

Example III

Referring to fig. 1-5, the clamping mechanism comprises a rotating rod 4 rotationally connected with a mounting frame 1, wherein one rotating rod 4 can be connected with an output end (not shown in the figure) of a motor, and can conveniently clamp and then rotate with a winding drum 3, so that a cable after stranded wire processing can be conveniently wound, the subsequent processing is convenient, a rotating plate 8 is fixedly arranged on the rotating rod 4, a clamping plate 10 is arranged on the rotating plate 8 through an electric push rod 9, a positioning column 12 is arranged at one end, close to each other, of the two clamping plates 10, a rubber sleeve 11 matched with the winding drum 3 is sleeved outside the positioning column 12, one end of the rubber sleeve 11 is a round table, and the clamping effect on the winding drum 3 can be ensured.

Can press from both sides tightly fixedly to not unidimensional rolling section of thick bamboo 3 through the clamping mechanism that is equipped with to can conveniently take it to rotate, and then be convenient for carry out the rolling operation to the cable, it is fixed to press from both sides tightly through can pressing from both sides rolling section of thick bamboo 3 to the difference, can improve the holistic practicality of device.

Working principle: when the utility model is used, after wire and cable are twisted, the cable is sleeved in the through hole of the guide piece 20 and the guide piece 20 is fixed, the cable can be guided at the moment, the wear-resistant pad 23 can avoid hard contact with the guide piece 20 on one hand, the service life is prolonged, the cable can be prevented from being damaged, the cable and the guide piece 20 can be buffered and energy dissipation can be carried out by matching the guide telescopic rod 22 and the spring 21, the cable is prevented from being too tight or loose so as to ensure the winding effect, the cable can be wound by rotating the winding drum 3, the motor 7 rotates at the moment, the screw 19 rotates at the moment, the rectangular block 18 moves on the screw 19 under the action of the limiting plate 24 and the limiting groove 17, the cable under the guide piece 20 can be slowly moved, the cable can be uniformly wound on the surface of the winding drum 3 along with the rotation winding of the winding drum 3, after the winding is completed, the winding drum can be reversely rotated through the motor 7, the winding drum can be reset to be convenient for the next use, at the moment, the linear guide rail device 2 works, the moving plate 5 on the guide rail sliding block 13 is driven to move, when the clamping seat 14 moves to the lower part of the winding drum 3, the clamping seat 14 is clamped and limited, the clamping plate 10 is mutually away through the contraction of the electric push rod 9, the positioning column 12 leaves the inside of the winding drum 3 to lose the clamping fixation, the linear guide rail device 2 works and resets to move the winding drum to be convenient for the next process processing or storage, the next winding drum 3 is placed in the clamping seat 14, the anti-skid pad 15 and the elastic limiting piece 16 can ensure the stable conveying, after the clamping mechanism is moved, the clamping mechanism stretches, the winding drum 3 can be clamped and fixed through the positioning column 12 and the rubber sleeve 11 on the clamping plate 10, the movable plate 5 moves to reset, the elastic limiting piece 16 is stressed to deform, the winding barrel 3 is separated from the clamping seat 14, the cable can be conveniently wound, the cable is ensured to be straightened in the winding process through the mutual matching of the mechanisms, the phenomenon of looseness is prevented, the winding quality is further ensured, the winding can be further moved along with the winding, the winding can be further ensured to be more uniformly distributed on the winding barrel 3, the phenomenon of extrusion or winding is avoided, the quality of the cable can be ensured, and the winding effect is ensured.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. Stranded wire equipment for producing wires and cables, comprising two mounting frames (1), characterized in that: the two mounting frames (1) are respectively provided with a clamping mechanism in a rotating way, a winding drum (3) is arranged between the two mounting frames (1) through a transfer mechanism, the clamping mechanisms are matched with the winding drum (3), a moving mechanism is arranged between the two mounting frames (1), and a guiding mechanism matched with the winding drum (3) is arranged under the moving mechanism;

the guide mechanism comprises a guide piece (20) connected with the rectangular block (18) through a buffer assembly, the guide piece (20) is formed by splicing two guide blocks, a through hole is formed in the middle of the guide piece, and a wear-resisting pad (23) is arranged in the through hole.

2. A wire stranding apparatus for producing electrical wires and cables according to claim 1 wherein: the moving mechanism comprises a motor (7) fixedly arranged on one of the mounting frames (1), a screw (19) is arranged at the output end of the motor (7), the other end of the screw (19) is connected with the other mounting frame (1) through a bearing seat, a rectangular block (18) is arranged on the screw (19) through threads, and a limiting assembly is arranged between the rectangular block (18) and the mounting frame (1).

3. A wire stranding apparatus for producing electrical wires and cables according to claim 2 wherein: the limiting assembly comprises a connecting plate (6) arranged between two mounting frames (1), a limiting groove (17) is formed in the middle of the connecting plate (6), a limiting plate (24) is arranged in the limiting groove (17) in a sliding mode, and the limiting plate (24) is fixedly connected with the rectangular block (18).

4. A wire stranding apparatus for producing electrical wire and cable as defined in claim 3, wherein: the buffer assembly comprises a guiding telescopic rod (22) arranged between the rectangular block (18) and the guiding piece (20), and a spring (21) is sleeved outside the guiding telescopic rod (22).

5. The wire stranding apparatus for producing electrical wires and cables of claim 4 wherein: the clamping mechanism comprises a rotating rod (4) rotationally connected with a mounting frame (1), the rotating rod (4) is fixedly provided with a rotating plate (8), the rotating plate (8) is provided with clamping plates (10) through an electric push rod (9), one ends, close to each other, of the two clamping plates (10) are provided with positioning columns (12), and rubber sleeves (11) matched with the winding drum (3) are sleeved outside the positioning columns (12).

6. The wire stranding apparatus for producing electric wire and cable of claim 5, wherein: the transfer mechanism comprises a linear guide rail device (2) arranged between two mounting frames (1), guide rail sliding blocks (13) are arranged on the linear guide rail device (2) at equal intervals, moving plates (5) are arranged on the four guide rail sliding blocks (13) together, and positioning assemblies matched with the winding drums (3) are arranged on the moving plates (5).

7. The wire stranding apparatus for producing electrical wires and cables of claim 6 wherein: the positioning assembly comprises clamping seats (14) symmetrically arranged on the moving plate (5), grooves are formed in the clamping seats (14), anti-slip pads (15) are symmetrically arranged on the side walls of the grooves, and elastic limiting pieces (16) matched with the winding drums (3) are arranged at the bottom ends of the grooves at equal intervals.