CN219105085U - Special micro-current silicon controlled rectifier simulation device - Google Patents
Special micro-current silicon controlled rectifier simulation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219105085U CN219105085U CN202122179755.0U CN202122179755U CN219105085U CN 219105085 U CN219105085 U CN 219105085U CN 202122179755 U CN202122179755 U CN 202122179755U CN 219105085 U CN219105085 U CN 219105085U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a special micro-current silicon controlled rectifier simulation device, and belongs to the technical field of electrical switches. The device comprises a triode T1, a triode T2, a diode D1, a diode D2, a resistor R3 and a resistor R4; the E pole of the triode T1 is connected with the A pole; the B pole of the triode T1 is connected with one end of a resistor R2, and the other end of the resistor R2 is connected with the C pole of the triode T2; the E pole of the triode T2 is connected with one end of a resistor R3, and the other end of the resistor R3 is connected with the K pole; the G pole is connected with the positive pole of a diode D1, and the negative pole of the diode D1 is connected with the B pole of a triode T2; the C electrode of the triode T1 is respectively connected with the anode of the diode D2 and one end of the resistor R4; the other end of the resistor R4 is connected with the K pole; the cathode of the diode D2 is connected to the B pole of the transistor T2. The device has novel structure, convenient use, can realize the maintenance by only needing a few microamps of current, and is easy to popularize and apply.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of electrical switches, and particularly relates to a special micro-current silicon controlled rectifier simulation device.
Background
The silicon controlled rectifier (Silicon Controlled Rectifier) is called SCR for short, and is a high-power electrical element, also called thyristor. It has the advantages of small volume, high efficiency, long service life, etc. In an automatic control system, the device can be used as a high-power driving device to control high-power equipment by using a low-power control. The method is widely applied to an AC/DC motor speed regulation system, a power regulation system and a follow-up system.
In the current electronic circuit, the current required by a plurality of components is only a few microamps, such as a high-brightness light-emitting diode, and meanwhile, a plurality of components need to be kept in a working state all the time, however, the minimum keeping current of the controllable silicon is more than ten milliamperes, and the kept controllable silicon can be realized without a current of a few microamps, so how to overcome the defects of the prior art is a problem to be solved in the technical field of the current electrical switch.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a special micro-current silicon controlled rectifier simulation device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
the special micro-current silicon controlled rectifier simulation device is characterized in that a triode T1, a triode T2, a diode D1, a diode D2, a resistor R3 and a resistor R4;
the E pole of the triode T1 is connected with the A pole;
the B pole of the triode T1 is connected with one end of a resistor R2, and the other end of the resistor R2 is connected with the C pole of the triode T2; the E pole of the triode T2 is connected with one end of a resistor R3, and the other end of the resistor R3 is connected with the K pole;
the G pole is connected with the positive pole of a diode D1, and the negative pole of the diode D1 is connected with the B pole of a triode T2;
the C electrode of the triode T1 is respectively connected with the anode of the diode D2 and one end of the resistor R4; the other end of the resistor R4 is connected with the K pole;
the cathode of the diode D2 is connected to the B pole of the transistor T2.
Further, it is preferable that the resistor R1 is further included, and one end of the resistor R1 is connected to the negative electrode of the diode D1, and the other end is connected to the K electrode.
Further, it is preferable that the transistor T1 is of a PNP type and the transistor T2 is of an NPN type.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the utility model provides a special micro-current silicon controlled rectifier simulation device which is novel in structure, convenient to use, capable of realizing the function of a silicon controlled rectifier by adopting components such as a triode T1 and a triode T2 in a combined way, capable of realizing the maintenance by only needing a few microamps of current, greatly improved in utilization rate of electric energy, suitable for components such as a high-brightness light-emitting diode and easy to popularize and apply.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings which are used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a special micro-current thyristor simulation device.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to examples.
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that the following examples are illustrative of the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. The specific techniques, connections, or conditions are not identified in the examples and are set forth in accordance with the techniques, connections, conditions, or in accordance with the product specifications described in the literature in this field. The materials, instruments or equipment used are conventional products available from commercial sources, not identified to the manufacturer.
As used herein, the singular forms "a", "an", "the" and "the" are intended to include the plural forms as well, unless expressly stated otherwise, as understood by those skilled in the art. It will be further understood that the terms "comprises" and/or "comprising," when used in this specification, specify the presence of stated features, integers, steps, operations, elements, and/or components, but do not preclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, components, and/or groups thereof. It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.
In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more. The orientation or state relationship indicated by the terms "inner", "upper", "lower", etc. are orientation or state relationship based on the drawings, are merely for convenience of description and simplification of description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "provided" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model is understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that, unless otherwise defined, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. It will be further understood that terms, such as those defined in commonly used dictionaries, should be interpreted as having a meaning that is consistent with their meaning in the context of the prior art and will not be interpreted in an idealized or overly formal sense unless expressly so defined herein.
As shown in fig. 1, a special micro-current thyristor simulation device is characterized in that a triode T1, a triode T2, a diode D1, a diode D2, a resistor R3 and a resistor R4;
the E pole of the triode T1 is connected with the A pole;
the B pole of the triode T1 is connected with one end of a resistor R2, and the other end of the resistor R2 is connected with the C pole of the triode T2; the E pole of the triode T2 is connected with one end of a resistor R3, and the other end of the resistor R3 is connected with the K pole;
the G pole is connected with the positive pole of a diode D1, and the negative pole of the diode D1 is connected with the B pole of a triode T2;
the C electrode of the triode T1 is respectively connected with the anode of the diode D2 and one end of the resistor R4; the other end of the resistor R4 is connected with the K pole;
the cathode of the diode D2 is connected to the B pole of the transistor T2.
Preferably, the resistor R1 is further included, one end of the resistor R1 is connected with the cathode of the diode D1, and the other end of the resistor R1 is connected with the K pole.
Preferably, the transistor T1 is PNP type and the transistor T2 is NPN type.
Wherein, the A pole is the anode of the device, the K pole is the cathode of the device, and the G pole is the control pole of the device. The functions of the A pole, the K pole and the G pole correspond to the functions of the A pole, the K pole and the G pole of the existing silicon controlled rectifier.
The utility model adopts triode T1 and triode T2 to combine to realize the controllable silicon. For example, a high-brightness light-emitting diode can keep brightness by a current of a few microamps, and the power-saving function can be realized by using the silicon controlled rectifier simulation device, and a small battery can be used for a plurality of years.
When the device is used, the G pole is electrified, then current flows through the diode D1, and then the current is divided into two paths, one path passes through the triode T2 and the resistor R3 to the K pole, and the other path passes through the resistor R1 to the K pole. Meanwhile, the pole A is conducted, the current is divided into two paths from the pole A through the triode T1, and one path passes through the resistor R2, the triode T2 and the resistor R3 to the pole K; the second path is divided into two paths, wherein one current enters the resistor R1 and the triode T2 through the diode D2, the current passing through the resistor R1 enters the K pole, the current passing through the triode T2 passes through the resistor R3 to the K pole, and the second current passes through the resistor R4 to the K pole. After the G pole is turned off, the A pole is not turned off and is still in a conducting state,
the resistance value of the resistor R1 is larger, when larger interference exists in the outside, the triode T2 is easily conducted, at the moment, current passes through the resistor R1 to the K pole, the voltage at two ends of the resistor R1 is smaller, and the triode T2 cannot be conducted. The resistance value of the resistor R1 is not particularly limited, so long as the function of the resistor R1 can be realized.
Resistor R2 serves to limit the magnitude of the current in the branch. Resistor R4 functions to control the magnitude of the current flowing through transistor T2.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (3)
1. A special micro-current silicon controlled simulator, comprising: transistor T1, transistor T2, diode D1, diode D2, resistor R3 and resistor R4;
the E pole of the triode T1 is connected with the A pole;
the B pole of the triode T1 is connected with one end of a resistor R2, and the other end of the resistor R2 is connected with the C pole of the triode T2; the E pole of the triode T2 is connected with one end of a resistor R3, and the other end of the resistor R3 is connected with the K pole;
the G pole is connected with the positive pole of a diode D1, and the negative pole of the diode D1 is connected with the B pole of a triode T2;
the C electrode of the triode T1 is respectively connected with the anode of the diode D2 and one end of the resistor R4; the other end of the resistor R4 is connected with the K pole;
the cathode of the diode D2 is connected to the B pole of the transistor T2.
2. The special micro-current thyristor analog device according to claim 1, further comprising a resistor R1, wherein one end of the resistor R1 is connected to the cathode of the diode D1, and the other end is connected to the K pole.
3. The special micro-current thyristor analog device according to claim 1, wherein the triode T1 is PNP and the triode T2 is NPN.
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CN202122179755.0U CN219105085U (en) | 2021-09-09 | 2021-09-09 | Special micro-current silicon controlled rectifier simulation device |
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CN202122179755.0U CN219105085U (en) | 2021-09-09 | 2021-09-09 | Special micro-current silicon controlled rectifier simulation device |
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