CN219100805U - Protective shed - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a protective shed, which comprises: the bottom of the supporting structure is fixed on the foundation; and a truss assembly disposed on top of the support structure; and the adjusting piece is arranged between the supporting structure and the truss assembly and is used for adjusting the gradient of the top of the truss assembly. An adjusting member is provided in the present utility model to adjust the slope of the top of the truss assembly. Therefore, the reasonable drainage gradient can be adjusted at the top of the protection shed, and rainwater can be timely discharged. This ensures that rain water does not deposit on top of the shelter. Thereby avoided among the prior art the top ponding of protection canopy lead to its protection effect variation's problem. And further ensures the working stability and reliability of the protective shed.

Description

Protective shed

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of buildings, in particular to a protective shed.

Background

The movable board house is erected on the construction site, and the movable board house has potential safety hazard in the coverage area of the tower crane, so that a protective shed is arranged above the board house in an office area, and materials capable of being recycled can be used, so that the economic benefit can be effectively improved, and the movable board house has economical practicability and popularization.

In the prior art, a movable plank house is usually placed under a protective shed, and is shielded and protected by the protective shed. However, when heavy rain weather is encountered, the top of the shelter often accumulates water. If water is deposited on the top of the shelter for a long time, the supporting load of the shelter is increased. Meanwhile, rainwater has a certain corrosion effect and can damage the protective shed. Eventually, the protection function of the protection shed may be affected, so that the protection effect is deteriorated.

That is, the protective shed in the prior art has a problem in that its protective effect is deteriorated due to water accumulated on the top.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a protective shed for solving the technical problems, and solves the problem that the protective effect of the protective shed is poor.

The utility model provides a protective shed, which is used for shielding objects to be protected and comprises the following components: the bottom of the supporting structure is fixed on the foundation; and a truss assembly disposed on top of the support structure; and the adjusting piece is arranged between the supporting structure and the truss assembly and is used for adjusting the gradient of the top of the truss assembly.

In one embodiment, a truss assembly includes: the truss is arranged on the supporting structure; the top plate is arranged at the top end of the truss and provided with a gradient; and the bottom plate is arranged at the bottom end of the truss.

In one embodiment, the top plate comprises a plurality of square tubes, and the square tubes are spliced into the top plate.

In one embodiment, the base plate comprises a plurality of square tubes, and the square tubes are spliced into the base plate.

In one embodiment, the support structure comprises a plurality of posts spaced apart along the first direction or the second direction; the bottoms of the upright posts are connected with the foundation, and the tops of the upright posts are connected with the truss.

In one embodiment, a plurality of connecting holes are formed in each upright at intervals along a third direction, the adjusting piece is an expansion bolt, the expansion bolt is installed in one connecting hole in each upright, the extending end of the expansion bolt is connected with the truss, and the gradient of the truss assembly is adjusted by adjusting the installation positions of the expansion bolts on different uprights.

In one embodiment, the support structure further comprises: the gasket is arranged at the bottom of the upright post and provided with a plurality of second connecting holes; and the connecting piece is arranged on the second connecting hole and the foundation in a penetrating way and used for pressing and fixing the gasket on the foundation.

In one embodiment, the shelter further comprises a steel fence mesh, the steel fence mesh being laid on the floor.

In one embodiment, the shelter further comprises green grass plants laid on the roof.

In one embodiment, the slope of the top of the truss assembly ranges from 2.5% to 3%.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: an adjustment member is provided to adjust the grade of the top of the truss assembly. Therefore, the reasonable drainage gradient can be adjusted at the top of the protection shed, and rainwater can be timely discharged. This ensures that rain water does not deposit on top of the shelter. Thereby avoided among the prior art the top ponding of protection canopy lead to its protection effect variation's problem. And further ensures the working stability and reliability of the protective shed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the structural components of a shelter according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the foundation of the shelter of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a front elevational view of the shelter of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the shelter of FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is an elevation view of the shelter of fig. 1.

In the figure: 10. a support structure; 11. a column; 12. a gasket; 13. a connecting piece; 14. a diagonal support; 15. an intermediate support; 20. a truss assembly; 21. truss; 22. a top plate; 23. a bottom plate; 30. an adjusting member; 40. a steel fence net; 50. green grass planting; 100. a foundation; 200. and (5) a shield to be protected.

Detailed Description

The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and specific examples.

It should be noted that the object 200 to be protected in the present application is a portable house, but is not limited thereto, and may be applied to other fields.

As shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, the present utility model provides a shelter for shielding a to-be-protected object 200, which includes a support structure 10, a truss assembly 20 and an adjusting member 30. Wherein the bottom of the support structure 10 is fixed on the foundation 100, the truss assembly 20 is disposed on the top of the support structure 10, and the adjusting member 30 is disposed between the support structure 10 and the truss assembly 20 for adjusting the gradient of the top of the truss assembly 20.

In the above arrangement, the adjustment member 30 is provided to adjust the slope of the top of the truss assembly 20. Therefore, the reasonable drainage gradient can be adjusted at the top of the protection shed, and rainwater can be timely discharged. This ensures that rain water does not deposit on top of the shelter. Thereby avoided among the prior art the top ponding of protection canopy lead to its protection effect variation's problem. And further ensures the working stability and reliability of the protective shed.

In particular, as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, in one embodiment, truss assembly 20 includes truss 21, top plate 22 and bottom plate 23. Wherein the truss 21 is disposed on the support structure 10, the top plate 22 is disposed at the top end of the truss 21, and the bottom plate 23 is disposed at the bottom end of the truss 21.

In the above arrangement, the inclination of the top of truss assembly 20 can be adjusted by adjusting the inclination of top plate 22. In addition, the bottom plate 23 and the truss 21 are provided for reinforcing the overall connection strength of the truss assembly 20.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, in one embodiment, the top plate 22 includes a plurality of square vias that are spliced into the top plate 22.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, in one embodiment, the bottom plate 23 includes a plurality of square vias, and the plurality of square vias are spliced into the bottom plate 23.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, in one embodiment, the support structure 10 includes a plurality of columns 11, and the plurality of columns 11 are disposed at intervals along a first direction (a horizontal direction in fig. 1) or a second direction (a direction perpendicular to the paper surface in fig. 1); the bottoms of the plurality of columns 11 are connected to the foundation 100, and the tops of the plurality of columns 11 are connected to the truss 21.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, in one embodiment, a plurality of connection holes are formed on each upright 11 at intervals along a third direction (vertical direction in fig. 1), the adjusting member 30 is an expansion bolt, one of the connection holes of each upright 11 is installed with the expansion bolt, the extending end of the expansion bolt is connected with the truss 21, and the gradient of the truss assembly 20 is adjusted by adjusting the installation positions of the expansion bolts on the different uprights 11.

In particular, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, in one embodiment, the support structure 10 further includes a spacer 12 and a connector 13. Wherein, the gasket 12 is disposed at the bottom of the upright 11, a plurality of second connecting holes are disposed on the gasket 12, the connecting piece 13 is disposed on the second connecting holes and the foundation 100 in a penetrating manner, and the connecting piece 13 is used for pressing and fixing the gasket 12 on the foundation 100.

In particular, as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, in one embodiment, the support structure 10 further comprises a diagonal brace 14, one end of which is connected to the upright 11 and the other end of which is connected to the floor 23.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, in one embodiment, the shelter further includes a steel fence mesh 40, the steel fence mesh 40 being laid on the floor 23.

In particular, as shown in fig. 1, 4 and 5, in one embodiment, the shelter further includes green grass implants 50, the green grass implants 50 being laid on the roof 22.

Specifically, in one embodiment, the slope of the top of truss assembly 20 may range between 2.5% and 3%.

Further, in one embodiment, the slope of the top is 3%.

A more specific embodiment of the present application is described below in conjunction with fig. 1-5:

the utility model provides a protective shed for a board house, which can be used in a turnover way and comprises a complete frame body composed of a gasket 12, expansion bolts, upright posts 11, green plant false grass 50, a truss assembly 20, an inclined square tube (inclined support 14), a lower square tube, a vertical square tube (namely a middle support piece 15 arranged between an upper square tube and a lower square tube), an upper square tube, a steel fence net 40 and the like.

Specifically, the upright 11 is fixed with an upright foundation (foundation) through a gasket 12 and an expansion bolt;

specifically, after the upright 11 is installed, drilling holes with corresponding sizes on the top of the upright by using an impact electric drill, connecting and fixing the truss 21 and the upright 11 through expansion bolts, and setting a 3% gradient on the top of the truss;

specifically, the lower square through is welded on the truss 21, a steel fence mesh 40 is paved above the truss, and the upper oblique square through is welded between the lower square through and the upright post 11 to form a stable whole;

specifically, the upper vertical square tube is welded on the square tube of the lower layer, a supporting function is achieved between the square tubes of the upper layer and the lower layer, and the square tube of the upper layer is welded; finally, a steel fence net 40 is paved, the overall rigidity of the protective shed is improved, penetration of high-altitude falling objects is prevented, meanwhile, the material can be circulated, the economy is improved, the slope gradient of the top plate 22 is 3%, and the combination of green plant false grass 50 is beneficial to drainage of rainwater.

The working principle of the device of the present application is explained below:

firstly, carrying out measurement paying-off: according to the positioning of the protection shed, the on-site temporary building site layout and the elevation control line, the installation position of the upright post of the protection shed, the elevation of the ground beam and the connection position of the upright post on the ground beam are accurately protected.

And secondly, making a column foundation (foundation), wherein the column foundation adopts concrete pouring.

Thirdly, installing an upright post: before installation, the center of the upright post is coincident with the center of the ground beam, and the upright post is reliably connected with the ground beam through the ground beam gasket and the expansion bolt.

Fourthly, after the upright post is installed, drilling holes with corresponding sizes on the top of the upright post by using an impact electric drill, then installing bolts and expansion pipes into the holes, and screwing nuts to enable the bolts, the expansion pipes, the trusses and the upright post to be expanded into a whole. According to the drilling of bolt holes at different heights on the upright post, the function that the height of the frame body can be adjusted along with the design can be realized, so that the gradient can be adjusted.

Fifth, after the frame body is communicated, the square tube of the lower layer of the protective shed is welded, the steel fence net is paved, the square tube of the upper layer is welded again, a vertical square tube is arranged between the square tubes of the upper layer and the lower layer to play a supporting role, the steel fence net and the green grass for false planting are paved on the upper layer, the integral rigidity of the protective shed is improved, the penetration of high-altitude falling objects is prevented, the safety and the aesthetic degree are improved, meanwhile, the roof is subjected to slope finding treatment, the slope finding gradient is 3%, and the drainage of the rainwater is favorably organized.

Safety technical measures in the technical application process:

1. and a working mark area is marked in the hoisting process of the protective shed material, so that pedestrians are prohibited from entering, unified command, up-down calling and action coordination are prohibited, and operation under unmanned command is strictly prohibited.

2. And (3) in the welding process of the stand column, the truss, the square tube and other frame bodies, the safety part safety personnel check, accept and visa. After welding, the welding is finished, and the welding is passed through the technical part and the safety part to be checked and accepted, and the welding is used after the checking and accepting cards are hung.

3. The protection shed is checked regularly to find problems and hidden dangers, and related personnel should be informed in time to make corresponding solutions.

4. When the protective shed is disassembled, an operation area is marked, rope binding fences or upright warning marks are arranged around the protective shed, and special people command is arranged on the ground to prohibit non-operation personnel from entering the protective shed. When the anti-falling device is disassembled, unified command, up-down response and coordinated action are required to prevent falling.

As will be appreciated from the description of the embodiments above, the adjustment member is provided to adjust the slope of the top of the truss assembly. Therefore, the reasonable drainage gradient can be adjusted at the top of the protection shed, and rainwater can be timely discharged. This ensures that rain water does not deposit on top of the shelter. Thereby avoided among the prior art the top ponding of protection canopy lead to its protection effect variation's problem. And further ensures the working stability and reliability of the protective shed.

In the present utility model, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; the term "plurality" means two or more, unless expressly defined otherwise. The terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; "coupled" may be directly coupled or indirectly coupled through intermediaries. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or units referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the description of the present specification, the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "particular embodiments," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the above examples, and all technical solutions belonging to the concept of the present utility model belong to the protection scope of the present utility model. It should be noted that modifications and adaptations to the utility model without departing from the principles thereof are intended to be comprehended by those skilled in the art and are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (10)

1. A protective shed for shielding a object to be protected, comprising:

the bottom of the supporting structure is fixed on the foundation; and

the truss assembly is arranged on the top of the supporting structure; and

and the adjusting piece is arranged between the supporting structure and the truss assembly and is used for adjusting the gradient of the top of the truss assembly.

2. The shelter of claim 1, in which the truss assembly comprises:

truss, set up on said supporting structure; and

the top plate is arranged at the top end of the truss, and the gradient is arranged on the top plate; and

and the bottom plate is arranged at the bottom end of the truss.

3. The shelter of claim 2 in which the roof comprises a plurality of square tubes, the square tubes being spliced into the roof.

4. The shelter of claim 2 in which the floor comprises a plurality of square tubes, the square tubes being spliced into the floor.

5. The shelter of claim 2, in which the support structure comprises a plurality of columns spaced apart in a first direction or a second direction; the bottoms of the upright posts are connected with the foundation, and the tops of the upright posts are connected with the truss.

6. The shelter of claim 5, in which each of the posts is provided with a plurality of attachment holes spaced apart in a third direction, the adjustment members being expansion bolts, one of the attachment holes of each of the posts being provided with an expansion bolt, the expansion bolts having an extended end connected to the truss, the inclination of the truss assembly being adjusted by adjusting the attachment positions of the expansion bolts to the different posts.

7. The shelter of claim 5, in which the support structure further comprises:

the gasket is arranged at the bottom of the upright post, and a plurality of second connecting holes are formed in the gasket; and

the connecting piece is arranged on the second connecting hole in a penetrating mode and the foundation in a penetrating mode, and the connecting piece is used for fixing the gasket on the foundation in a pressing mode.

8. The shelter of claim 2, further comprising a steel mesh, the steel mesh being laid on the floor.

9. The shelter of claim 2, further comprising green grass plants laid on the roof.

10. The shelter of claim 1 in which the slope of the top of the truss assembly is in the range of 2.5% to 3%.

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