CN219100384U - Novel bending type metal damper by stages - Google Patents

Novel bending type metal damper by stages Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219100384U
CN219100384U CN202221416842.1U CN202221416842U CN219100384U CN 219100384 U CN219100384 U CN 219100384U CN 202221416842 U CN202221416842 U CN 202221416842U CN 219100384 U CN219100384 U CN 219100384U
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plate
along
energy consumption
clearance groove
plates
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任文杰
陈博文
皮凤梅
范润祺
李增浩
高源�
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Hebei University of Technology
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Hebei University of Technology
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Abstract

The application discloses novel bending type metal damper stages, include: the two ends of the middle connecting plate are respectively provided with a clearance groove extending oppositely along the first direction; wing plates which are symmetrically distributed and extend along the first direction are arranged on two sides of the clearance groove; the wing plates are provided with two pairs and are respectively arranged on the first side and the second side of the middle connecting plate; the wing plate is provided with matching grooves distributed along the first direction; a connection device, the connection device comprising: the bottom plate and end connecting plates are distributed at two ends of the bottom plate along the length direction of the bottom plate; the bottom plate is also provided with an energy consumption device positioned between the connecting plates at two ends, and the top of the energy consumption device is provided with a connecting rod extending along the second direction; the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction; the end connecting plate at one end of the connecting device can enter the clearance groove along the first direction, and the connecting rod can just enter the connecting groove which is positioned at the second side of the middle connecting plate and is correspondingly arranged.

Description

Novel bending type metal damper by stages
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to the field of dampers, and in particular to a novel staged bending metal damper.
Background
The energy dissipation and shock absorption technology is one of the effective means for reducing the earthquake damage at present, and an energy dissipation and shock absorption device is added in a building to absorb and dissipate the earthquake energy, so that the shock absorption mechanism is clear. The metal damper is used as a displacement damper, and the earthquake energy is mainly dissipated through plastic deformation of the energy dissipation steel plate. Most of the currently used metal dampers are of integrated structures, when an earthquake occurs, no matter the magnitude of the earthquake is uniform, the metal dampers deform, if the metal dampers are designed to be small-earthquake elasticity, the metal dampers consume energy only under medium earthquake and large earthquake, and the price is greatly increased and the metal dampers are not widely used; if the whole metal damper is designed to have small earthquake yielding energy consumption, the rigidity of the damper added to the structure is larger, the substrate shearing force of the structure is increased, and the structure is unfavorable to the main structure of the building. Therefore, the integrated metal damper cannot meet the earthquake fortification target 'small earthquake is not bad, medium earthquake is repairable and large earthquake is not collapse' which is followed by the earthquake fortification standard in China.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above-described drawbacks or deficiencies of the prior art, it is desirable to provide a novel staged bent metal damper.
In a first aspect, a novel staged bending metal damper comprises:
the two ends of the middle connecting plate are respectively provided with a clearance groove extending oppositely along the first direction; wing plates which are symmetrically distributed and extend along the first direction are arranged on two sides of the clearance groove; the wing plates are provided with two pairs and are respectively arranged on the first side and the second side of the middle connecting plate; the wing plates are provided with matching grooves distributed along a first direction;
a connection device, the connection device comprising: the bottom plate and end connecting plates are distributed at two ends of the bottom plate along the length direction of the bottom plate; the bottom plate is also provided with an energy consumption device positioned between the connecting plates at two ends, and the top of the energy consumption device is provided with a connecting rod extending along the second direction; the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction; the end connecting plate at one end of the connecting device can enter the clearance groove along a first direction, and the connecting rod can just enter the connecting groove which is positioned at the second side of the middle connecting plate and is correspondingly arranged;
the top of the end connecting plate is provided with a top plate in a crossing way, one side, relatively close to the bottom plate, of the top plate is provided with an energy consumption device, and a connecting rod on the energy consumption device can enter a connecting groove which is arranged on the first side of the middle connecting plate and corresponds to the first side.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, the clearance groove comprises: a first clearance groove and a second clearance groove;
the wing plate comprises: the first wing plates are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the first clearance groove, and the second wing plates are symmetrically distributed on two sides of the second clearance groove;
the mating groove includes: the first wing plate is provided with first matching grooves which are distributed along a first direction, and the second wing plate is provided with second matching grooves which are distributed along the first direction;
the connecting device comprises: a first connecting device matched and connected with the first clearance groove and a second connecting device matched and connected with the second clearance groove.
According to the technical solution provided in the embodiments of the present application, the first connection device includes: the first end connecting plates are distributed at the two ends of the first bottom plate along the length direction of the first bottom plate; the first bottom plate is also provided with a first energy consumption device positioned between the two first end connecting plates, and the top of the first energy consumption device is provided with a first connecting rod extending along a second direction; the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction; the first end connecting plate at one side of the first connecting device can enter the first clearance groove along the first direction, and the first connecting rod can just enter two first connecting grooves which are positioned at the second side of the middle connecting plate and are correspondingly arranged; the top of the first end connecting plate is provided with a first top plate in a crossing manner, the first top plate is provided with a first energy consumption device, and a first connecting rod of the first energy consumption device can enter a first side of the middle connecting plate and is correspondingly arranged in two first connecting grooves.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, the first energy consumption device comprises a first fixing plate, a plurality of first energy consumption plates distributed on the first fixing plate along a first direction and a first connecting rod arranged at the top of the first energy consumption plates and extending along a second direction.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, one end, which is relatively far away from the first energy consumption device, of the first end connecting plate exposed out of the first clearance groove on the first connecting device is provided with a first connecting lug.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, the second connecting device comprises a second bottom plate and second end connecting plates distributed at two ends of the second bottom plate along the length direction of the second bottom plate; the second bottom plate is also provided with a second energy consumption device positioned between the two second end connecting plates, and the top of the second energy consumption device is provided with a second connecting rod extending along a second direction; the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction; the second end connecting plate at one side of the second connecting device can enter the second clearance groove along the first direction, and the second connecting rod can just enter two second connecting grooves which are positioned at the second side of the middle connecting plate and are correspondingly arranged; the top of the second end connecting plate is provided with a second top plate in a straddling manner, the second top plate is provided with a second energy consumption device, and a second connecting rod of the second energy consumption device can enter the first side of the middle connecting plate and two second connecting grooves which are correspondingly arranged.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, a baffle plate which is spanned on the second clearance groove is also arranged between the second end connecting plate entering the second clearance groove and the second wing plate; the two ends of the baffle are connected with the first side and the second side on the middle connecting plate, and the two ends of the baffle are fixedly connected with the middle connecting plate.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, the second energy consumption device comprises: the energy-saving device comprises a second fixing plate, a plurality of second energy-dissipating plates distributed on the second fixing plate along the first direction, and a second connecting rod arranged at the top of the second energy-dissipating plates and extending along the second direction.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, one end, which is relatively far away from the second energy consumption device, of the second end connecting plate exposed out of the second clearance groove on the second connecting device is provided with a second connecting lug.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: in summary, the present application provides a novel staged bending metal damper. According to the scheme, the gap grooves along the first direction are formed in the two ends of the middle connecting plate, so that the end connecting plate of the connecting device is conveniently placed in the gap grooves along the first direction; the first side and the second side of the middle connecting plate are respectively provided with a first wing plate and a second wing plate, and the first wing plate and the second wing plate are respectively provided with a first matching groove and a second matching groove along the first direction. The connecting device is provided with a bottom plate and a top plate and an end connecting plate perpendicular to the bottom plate and the top plate. The bottom plate of the connecting device is provided with an energy consumption device, the top of the energy consumption device is provided with a connecting rod along the second direction, and the connecting rod can enter the connecting groove. The roof of connecting device is close to the bottom plate direction and is equipped with power consumption device, and power consumption device's top is equipped with the joining in marriage the pole that follows the second direction, and joins in marriage and connect the pole and can get into in the joining in marriage the groove in addition, connecting device is equipped with the connection otic placode in the one side of keeping away from the well connecting plate on the end connecting plate. The connecting device is divided into a first connecting device and a second connecting device, and the energy consumption device is divided into a first energy consumption device and a second energy consumption device.
Based on the design, the first connecting device and the second connecting device which are connected through the middle connecting plate, the first energy dissipation device arranged in the first connecting device and the second energy dissipation device arranged in the second connecting device are arranged, and the limit load of the second energy dissipation device is lower than the yield load of the first energy dissipation device, so that when an earthquake happens, if the earthquake is small-displacement deformation, the energy dissipation is preferentially performed through the second energy dissipation device; and if the large displacement deformation occurs, the first energy consumption device and the second energy consumption device consume energy simultaneously under the drive of the middle connecting plate. The design of the novel staged bending metal damper is simple in structure, and the economy of the metal damper is ensured; and the novel staged bending metal damper can consume energy through stages under different anti-seismic fortification targets, so that the strength of the main structure of the building is ensured, and the damping effect is achieved.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, made with reference to the following drawings, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of one embodiment of a novel staged bent metal damper of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of a novel staged bent metallic damper intermediate web of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first connection means of a novel staged bending metallic damper of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic illustration of a second connection means of a novel staged bent metallic damper of the present application;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a first energy dissipating device of a novel staged bending metal damper of the present application;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a second energy dissipating device of a novel staged bent metal damper of the present application;
1. a middle connecting plate; 11. a clearance groove; 12. a first clearance groove; 13. a second clearance groove; 14-1, a first wing; 14-2, a second wing; 15-1, a first mating groove; 15-2, a second mating groove; 3. a first connecting device; 31. a first base plate; 32. a first top plate; 33. a first end connection plate; 34. a first connection lug; 4. a second connecting device; 41. a second base plate; 42. a second top plate; 43. a second end connection plate; 44. a second connecting ear; 6. a first energy consumption device; 61. a first connecting rod; 62. a first energy consumption plate; 63. a first fixing plate; 7. a second energy consumption device; 71. a second connecting rod; 72. a second energy consumption plate; 73. a second fixing plate; 8. and a baffle.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not limiting of the utility model. It should be noted that, for convenience of description, only the portions related to the utility model are shown in the drawings.
It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with embodiments.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-6, a novel staged bending metal damper comprises: the middle connecting plate 1, two ends of the middle connecting plate 1 are respectively provided with a clearance groove 11 extending oppositely along the first direction; wing plates which are symmetrically distributed and extend along the first direction are arranged on two sides of the clearance groove 11; the wing plates are provided with two pairs and are respectively arranged on the first side and the second side of the middle connecting plate 1; the wing plates are provided with matching grooves distributed along a first direction; a connection device, the connection device comprising: the bottom plate and end connecting plates are distributed at two ends of the bottom plate along the length direction of the bottom plate; the bottom plate is also provided with an energy consumption device positioned between the connecting plates at two ends, and the top of the energy consumption device is provided with a connecting rod extending along the second direction; the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction; the end connecting plate at one end of the connecting device can enter the clearance groove 11 along the first direction, and the connecting rod can just enter the connecting groove which is positioned at the second side of the middle connecting plate 1 and is correspondingly arranged; the top of the end connecting plate is provided with a top plate in a straddling way, one side, relatively close to the bottom plate, of the top plate is provided with an energy consumption device, and a connecting rod on the energy consumption device can enter a connecting groove which is correspondingly arranged on the first side of the middle connecting plate 1.
The wing plates are fixedly connected to the middle connecting plate 1, the connecting plate of the connecting device is clamped with the clearance groove 11, and the matching connecting rod is clamped with the matching groove. The bottom plate of the connecting device is connected with the bottom of the energy consumption device through bolts.
Working principle: in the technical scheme, the first connecting device and the second connecting device are connected through the middle connecting plate, the first energy dissipation device arranged in the first connecting device and the second energy dissipation device arranged in the second connecting device are arranged, and the limit load of the second energy dissipation device is lower than the yield load of the first energy dissipation device, so that when an earthquake happens, if the earthquake is small-displacement deformation, the energy dissipation is preferentially carried out through the second energy dissipation device; and if the large displacement deformation occurs, the first energy consumption device and the second energy consumption device consume energy simultaneously under the drive of the middle connecting plate. The design of the novel staged bending metal damper is simple in structure, and the economy of the metal damper is ensured; and the novel staged bending metal damper can consume energy through stages under different anti-seismic fortification targets, so that the strength of the main structure of the building is ensured, and the damping effect is achieved.
Further, the clearance groove 11 includes: a first clearance groove 12 and a second clearance groove 13; the wing plate comprises: a first wing plate 14-1 symmetrically distributed at both sides of the first clearance groove 12 and a second wing plate 14-2 symmetrically distributed at both sides of the second clearance groove 13; the mating groove includes: a first coupling groove 15-1 provided on the first wing plate 14-1 and distributed along a first direction and a second coupling groove 15-2 provided on the second wing plate 14-2 and distributed along the first direction; the connecting device comprises: a first connecting device 3 which is matched with the first clearance groove 12 and a second connecting device 4 which is matched with the second clearance groove 13.
The clearance groove 11 is a clearance groove along a first direction formed at two ends of the middle connecting plate 1, and includes: a first clearance groove 12 and a second clearance groove 13. The wing plates comprise a first wing plate-1 symmetrically distributed on two sides of the first clearance groove 12 and a second wing plate-2 symmetrically distributed on two sides of the second clearance groove 13. The mating grooves include a first mating groove-1 on the first wing-1 and a second mating groove-2 on the second wing-2. The first and second mating grooves-1 and-2 are each distributed along the first direction. The connecting means comprise a first connecting means 3 and a second connecting means 4, wherein the first connecting means 3 is coupled to the first clearance groove 12 and the second connecting means 4 is coupled to the second clearance groove 13.
Further, the first connecting device 3 includes: the first bottom plate 31, and first end connection plates 33 distributed at both ends of the first bottom plate 31 in the length direction of the first bottom plate 31; the first bottom plate 31 is further provided with a first energy dissipation device 6 located between the two first end connection plates 33, and a first connecting rod 61 extending along the second direction is arranged at the top of the first energy dissipation device 6; the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction; the first end connection plate 33 at one side of the first connection device 3 can enter the first clearance groove 12 along the first direction, and the first matching connection rod 61 can just enter the two first matching connection grooves 15-1 which are positioned at the second side of the middle connection plate 1 and are correspondingly arranged; the top of the first end connecting plate 33 is provided with a first top plate 32 in a straddling manner, the first top plate 32 is provided with a first energy dissipation device 6, and a first connecting rod 61 of the first energy dissipation device 6 can enter the first side of the middle connecting plate 1 and correspondingly arranged two first connecting grooves 15-1.
The first direction is the length direction of the middle connecting plate 1, and the second direction is the direction which is horizontal and vertical to the first direction. The first end connection plate 33 on one side of the first connection means 3 can enter the first clearance groove 12 in a first direction and the first mating rod 61 can just enter the correspondingly arranged first mating groove 15-1 on the first side and the second side of the intermediate connection plate 1.
The first energy dissipation device 6 includes a first fixing plate 63, a plurality of first energy dissipation plates 62 distributed on the first fixing plate 63 along a first direction, and a first coupling rod 61 disposed on top of the first energy dissipation plates 62 and extending along a second direction. The first fixing plate 63 is connected to the first bottom plate 31 by bolts.
The first energy dissipation device 6 includes a first fixing plate 63, a plurality of first energy dissipation plates 62 distributed along a first direction on the first fixing plate 63, and a first connecting rod 61 at the top end of the first energy dissipation plates 62. The first fixing plate 63 is connected to the first bottom plate 31 and the first top plate 32 of the first connecting device 3. In a specific application scenario, the yield strength of the first energy dissipation plate 62 is significantly lower than that of the first fixing plate 63 and the first connecting rod 61, the first energy dissipation plate 62 is the part with the lowest yield strength in the overall structure, and the energy dissipation purpose of the first energy dissipation device 6 is achieved through the yield deformation of the first energy dissipation plate 62.
Further, a first connecting lug 34 is provided at an end of the first connecting plate 33 of the first connecting device 3 exposed outside the first clearance groove 12, which end is relatively far away from the first energy dissipating device 6.
Wherein, the first connecting device 3 is provided with a first connecting lug 34 on a first end connecting plate 33 far away from the first clearance groove 12. The first connector lug 34 is intended primarily for connection with a building body.
Further, the second connecting device 4 includes a second bottom plate 41, and second end connecting plates 43 distributed at two ends of the second bottom plate 41 along the length direction of the second bottom plate 41; the second bottom plate 41 is further provided with a second energy dissipation device 7 located between the two second end connection plates 43, and a second connecting rod 71 extending along a second direction is arranged at the top of the second energy dissipation device 7; the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction; the second end connection plate 43 on one side of the second connection device 4 can enter the second gap groove 13 along the first direction, and the second connecting rod 71 can just enter the two second connecting grooves 15-2 which are positioned on the second side of the middle connection plate 1 and are correspondingly arranged; the top of the second end connecting plate 43 is provided with a second top plate 42 in a straddling manner, the second top plate 42 is provided with a second energy dissipation device 7, and a second connecting rod 71 of the second energy dissipation device 7 can enter the first side of the middle connecting plate 1 and two second connecting grooves 15-2 correspondingly arranged.
In the specific embodiment, the first direction is the length direction of the middle connecting plate 1, and the second direction is the direction horizontally perpendicular to the first direction. The second end connection plate 43 on one side of the second connection means 4 can enter the second clearance groove 13 in the first direction and the second mating rod 71 can just enter the correspondingly arranged second mating grooves 15-2 on the first and second sides of the intermediate connection plate 1.
Further, a baffle plate 8 which is spanned on the second clearance groove 13 is arranged between the second end connecting plate 43 which enters the second clearance groove 13 and the second wing plate 14-2; two ends of the baffle plate 8 are connected with the first side and the second side of the middle connecting plate 1, and two ends of the baffle plate 8 are fixedly connected with the middle connecting plate 1.
Wherein, a baffle plate 8 straddling the second clearance groove 13 is arranged between the second end connecting plate 43 entering the second clearance groove 13 and the second wing plate-2. The baffle plates 8 are respectively arranged on the first side and the second side of the middle connecting plate 1, and two ends of the baffle plates 8 are fixedly connected with the middle connecting plate 1. The baffle 8 has the main function of limiting.
Specifically, the second energy dissipation device 7 includes a second fixing plate 73, a plurality of second energy dissipation plates 72 distributed on the second fixing plate 73 along the first direction, and a second connecting rod 71 at the top end of the second energy dissipation plates 72. The second fixing plate 73 is connected to the second bottom plate 41 by bolts.
The yield strength of the second energy dissipation plate 72 is significantly lower than that of the first fixing plate 73 and the first connecting rod 71, the second energy dissipation plate 72 is the part with the lowest yield strength in the integral structure, and the second energy dissipation device 7 achieves the purpose of dissipating energy through the yield deformation of the second energy dissipation plate 72.
Further, a second connecting ear 44 is provided at an end of the second connecting plate 43 of the second connecting device 4 exposed outside the second gap groove 13, which end is relatively far away from the second energy dissipating device 7. The second connector lug 44 is intended primarily for connection to a building body.
Alternatively, in a specific application scenario, the number of the first energy dissipation plates 62 and the second energy dissipation plates 72 may be changed according to the actual situation. Alternatively, the first and second energy dissipating plates 62, 72 may be triangular or X-shaped or diamond shaped, with a triangular design being used in this embodiment.
In the scheme, the first connecting device 3 and the second connecting device 4 are respectively led into the middle connecting plate 1 along the first clearance groove 12 and the second clearance groove 13 along the first direction through the middle connecting plate 1 with the first clearance groove 12 and the second clearance groove 13 which are arranged at the two ends and extend along the first direction. The first clearance groove 12 and the second clearance groove 13 are respectively provided with a first wing plate-1 and a second wing plate-2 which are symmetrically distributed and extend along the first direction, the first wing plate-1 and the second wing plate-2 are respectively arranged on the first side and the second side of the middle connecting plate 1, and the first wing plate-1 and the second wing plate-2 are respectively provided with a first matching groove-1 and a second matching groove-2 which are distributed along the first direction. The first connecting device 3 and the second connecting device 4 are respectively provided with a first energy consumption device 6 and a second energy consumption device 7, and a first connecting rod 61 of the first energy consumption device 6 can enter a first connecting groove-1 of the middle connecting piece 1; the second adapter rod 71 of the second energy consumer 7 can enter the second adapter groove 2 of the intermediate connection piece 1.
In summary, in the present technical solution, the first connecting device 3 and the second connecting device 4 connected by the middle connecting plate 1, and the first energy dissipation device 6 disposed in the first connecting device 3 and the second energy dissipation device 7 disposed in the second connecting device 4 are disposed, and the limit load of the second energy dissipation device 7 is lower than the yield load of the first energy dissipation device 6, so that when an earthquake occurs, if the earthquake is small displacement deformation, the earthquake is preferentially dissipated by the second energy dissipation device 7; if large displacement deformation occurs, the first energy dissipation device 6 and the second energy dissipation device 7 consume energy simultaneously under the drive of the middle connecting plate 1. The design of the novel staged bending metal damper is simple in structure, and the economy of the metal damper is ensured; and the novel staged bending metal damper can consume energy in stages under the anti-seismic fortification target, so that the strength of the main structure of the building is ensured, and the damping effect is achieved.
The foregoing description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present application and is presented as a description of the principles of the technology being utilized. It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the scope of the utility model referred to in this application is not limited to the specific combinations of features described above, but it is intended to cover other embodiments in which any combination of features described above or equivalents thereof is possible without departing from the spirit of the utility model. Such as the above-described features and technical features having similar functions (but not limited to) disclosed in the present application are replaced with each other.

Claims (9)

1. A novel staged bending metal damper, comprising:
the middle connecting plate (1), two ends of the middle connecting plate (1) are respectively provided with clearance grooves (11) extending oppositely along the first direction; wing plates which are symmetrically distributed and extend along the first direction are arranged on two sides of the clearance groove (11); the wing plates are provided with two pairs and are respectively arranged on the first side and the second side of the middle connecting plate (1); the wing plates are provided with matching grooves distributed along a first direction;
a connection device, the connection device comprising: the bottom plate and end connecting plates are distributed at two ends of the bottom plate along the length direction of the bottom plate; the bottom plate is also provided with an energy consumption device positioned between the two end connecting plates, and the top of the energy consumption device is provided with a connecting rod extending along the second direction; the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction; the end connecting plate at one end of the connecting device can enter the clearance groove (11) along the first direction, and the connecting rod can just enter the connecting groove which is positioned at the second side of the middle connecting plate (1) and is correspondingly arranged;
the top of the end connecting plate is provided with a top plate in a crossing way, one side, relatively close to the bottom plate, of the top plate is provided with an energy consumption device, and a connecting rod on the energy consumption device can enter a connecting groove which is arranged on the first side of the middle connecting plate (1) and corresponds to the first side.
2. The novel staged bending metal damper as defined in claim 1, wherein:
the clearance groove (11) includes: a first clearance groove (12) and a second clearance groove (13);
the wing plate comprises: a first wing plate (14-1) symmetrically distributed at two sides of the first clearance groove (12) and a second wing plate (14-2) symmetrically distributed at two sides of the second clearance groove (13);
the mating groove includes: a first adapting groove (15-1) arranged on the first wing plate (14-1) and distributed along a first direction, and a second adapting groove (15-2) arranged on the second wing plate (14-2) and distributed along the first direction;
the connecting device comprises: a first connecting device (3) which is matched and connected with the first clearance groove (12) and a second connecting device (4) which is matched and connected with the second clearance groove (13).
3. The novel staged bending metal damper as defined in claim 2, wherein: the first connecting means (3) comprises: the first bottom plate (31) and first end connecting plates (33) distributed at two ends of the first bottom plate (31) along the length direction of the first bottom plate (31); the first bottom plate (31) is also provided with a first energy consumption device (6) positioned between the two first end connecting plates (33), and the top of the first energy consumption device (6) is provided with a first connecting rod (61) extending along the second direction; the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction; a first end connecting plate (33) at one side of the first connecting device (3) can enter the first clearance groove (12) along a first direction, and the first connecting rod (61) can just enter two first connecting grooves (15-1) which are positioned at the second side of the middle connecting plate (1) and are correspondingly arranged; the top of the first end connecting plate (33) is provided with a first top plate (32) in a straddling manner, the first top plate (32) is provided with a first energy consumption device (6), and a first connecting rod (61) of the first energy consumption device (6) can enter the first side of the middle connecting plate (1) and correspondingly arranged two first connecting grooves (15-1).
4. A novel staged bending metal damper as defined in claim 3, wherein: the first energy dissipation device (6) comprises a first fixed plate (63), a plurality of first energy dissipation plates (62) distributed on the first fixed plate (63) along a first direction and a first matching connection rod (61) arranged at the top of the first energy dissipation plates (62) and extending along a second direction.
5. The novel staged bending metal damper as defined in claim 4, wherein: and one end, relatively far away from the first energy consumption device (6), of a first end connecting plate (33) exposed out of the first clearance groove (12) on the first connecting device (3) is provided with a first connecting lug piece (34).
6. The novel staged bending metal damper as defined in claim 2, wherein: the second connecting device (4) comprises a second bottom plate (41) and second end connecting plates (43) distributed at two ends of the second bottom plate (41) along the length direction of the second bottom plate (41); the second bottom plate (41) is also provided with a second energy consumption device (7) positioned between the two second end connecting plates (43), and the top of the second energy consumption device (7) is provided with a second connecting rod (71) extending along a second direction; the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction; a second end connecting plate (43) at one side of the second connecting device (4) can enter the second clearance groove (13) along the first direction, and the second connecting rod (71) can just enter two second connecting grooves (15-2) which are positioned at the second side of the middle connecting plate (1) and are correspondingly arranged; the top of the second end connecting plate (43) is provided with a second top plate (42) in a straddling manner, the second top plate (42) is provided with a second energy consumption device (7), and a second connecting rod (71) of the second energy consumption device (7) can enter the first side of the middle connecting plate (1) and two second connecting grooves (15-2) which are correspondingly arranged.
7. The novel staged bending metal damper as defined in claim 6, wherein: a baffle (8) which is spanned on the second clearance groove (13) is also arranged between the second end connecting plate (43) which enters the second clearance groove (13) and the second wing plate (14-2); two ends of the baffle (8) are connected with the first side and the second side on the middle connecting plate (1), and two ends of the baffle (8) are fixedly connected with the middle connecting plate (1).
8. The novel staged bending metal damper as defined in claim 7, wherein: the second energy consumption device (7) comprises: the device comprises a second fixing plate (73), a plurality of second energy dissipation plates (72) distributed on the second fixing plate (73) along a first direction, and second connecting rods (71) arranged on the top of the second energy dissipation plates (72) and extending along a second direction.
9. The novel staged bending metal damper as defined in claim 8, wherein: and a second connecting lug (44) is arranged at one end, relatively far away from the second energy consumption device (7), of a second end connecting plate (43) exposed out of the second clearance groove (13) on the second connecting device (4).
CN202221416842.1U 2021-12-30 2022-06-08 Novel bending type metal damper by stages Active CN219100384U (en)

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CN2021234392251 2021-12-30
CN202123439225 2021-12-30

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CN219100384U true CN219100384U (en) 2023-05-30

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