CN219100267U - Mountain region drainage structures - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model provides a mountain drainage structure, which relates to the technical field of rainwater drainage and comprises a mountain natural slope and a regulating reservoir, wherein a reservoir is arranged below the mountain natural slope, a drainage channel is arranged on the side edge of the reservoir, the drainage channel is connected with the regulating reservoir, a drainage blind pipe is communicated with the inside of the regulating reservoir, and the drainage blind pipe is connected with a low-lying river; the utility model can play a good role in draining and preventing waterlogging in the mountain overhead building, retains the original landform water system, is fully combined with the natural water system landscape, and has the advantages of economy, low maintenance cost, strong concealment and good environmental protection benefit.

Description

Mountain region drainage structures

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of rainwater drainage, in particular to a mountain land drainage structure.

Background

The conventional urban rainwater drainage system mainly artificially guides rainwater to an underground drainage pipe network system and finally drains the rainwater to a river water system.

The current rainwater drainage system generally carries out river network water system and rainwater pipeline planning design by depending on determined urban planning land plots, road network layout and verticality, compared with the natural state before urban development and construction, the rainwater drainage system has the advantages that the drainage capacity is reduced, waterlogging is easy to form, the water system is narrow and deep, the side slope is steep, and the overall landscape quality and hydrophilicity are greatly reduced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a mountain drainage structure.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the mountain land drainage structure comprises a mountain land natural slope surface and a regulating reservoir, wherein a house is built above the mountain land natural slope surface, and an overhead layer is arranged below the house;

the natural slope of mountain region below is provided with the cistern, the cistern side is provided with the drainage canal, just the drainage canal is connected with the regulation pond, the inside intercommunication of regulation pond has the drainage blind pipe, the drainage blind pipe is connected with the low-lying river course.

As a preferred implementation mode, the water collecting port is arranged on the front side of the reservoir, a drainage structure is arranged on one side of the reservoir and connected with the drainage canal, filtered rainwater flows into the regulating reservoir through the drainage canal to be temporarily stored, and finally the rainwater is discharged to a low-lying river channel through a drainage blind pipe to form a natural water system landscape.

As a preferred embodiment, the drainage structure is either a water outlet or a drainage pipe, and by providing the drainage structure as a water outlet, the drainage speed of rainwater is increased, and by providing the drainage structure as a plurality of drainage pipes, the beauty is also increased while the drainage effect is maintained.

As a preferred implementation mode, the inside of cistern is fixed with the support column, just collection mechanism is erect at the top of support column, filters the rainwater that has impurity such as leaf through collection mechanism with doping, prevents impurity such as leaf and concentrate inflow cistern in to cause the cistern to block up.

As a preferred embodiment, the collection mechanism comprises a filter frame erected at the top of the support column, handles are fixed on two sides of the top of the filter frame, the filter frame is taken out of the reservoir by adopting the handles regularly, and then impurities such as leaves and the like are stored in the filter frame to be poured out, so that the filter frame is prevented from being blocked due to excessive storage of the impurities.

As a preferred implementation mode, the filter plate is fixed in the filter frame, the two sides of the filter plate are of an inclined structure, the top of the filter plate is of a convex structure, rainwater doped with impurities such as leaves is firstly concentrated towards the top of the filter plate, the impurities such as leaves are concentrated towards the two sides of the filter plate after being continuously flushed down by the non-permeated rainwater, and therefore the top of the filter plate can continuously permeate the rainwater, and more impurities can be stored on the two sides of the filter plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that,

the utility model can play a good role in draining and preventing waterlogging in the mountain overhead building, retains the original landform water system, is fully combined with the natural water system landscape, and has the advantages of economy, low maintenance cost, strong concealment and good environmental protection benefit.

And carry out filtration treatment through the configuration of collection mechanism with the rainwater of doping impurity thing to make the rainwater can deposit in the regulation pond, arrange in the low-lying river course, prevent that impurity thing from concentrating and flowing into the regulation pond inside, thereby cause the interior water surface of regulation pond to float too much impurity thing and influence the aesthetic property, thereby prevent simultaneously that impurity from depositing and thereby causing the interior silt thing of regulation pond too much in regulation pond bottom, thereby cause the circumstances that storage capacity reduces.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a mountain drainage structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a reservoir structure of a mountain drainage structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a reservoir with a mountain drainage structure provided by the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a collecting mechanism of a mountain drainage structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a filter plate structure of a mountain drainage structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the installation of a reservoir and a drain blind pipe of the mountain drain structure provided by the utility model.

Legend description:

1. natural slope of mountain land;

2. a layer of overhead;

3. a reservoir; 31. a water collecting port; 32. a drainage structure; 33. a support column;

4. a collection mechanism; 41. a filter frame; 42. a handle; 43. a filter plate;

5. a drainage canal; 6. a regulating reservoir; 7. and (5) draining the blind pipe.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Examples

As shown in fig. 1-6, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a mountain region drainage structures, includes mountain region nature domatic 1 and regulation pond 6, and the top of mountain region nature domatic 1 is built there is the house, has formed nature sloping, and the below of house is provided with overhead layer 2, relies on the mountain region overhead building and relies on original topography and topography.

In the rainfall stage, a part of rainwater gradually infiltrates into the diving layer through the long mountain natural slope 1 to drain;

the other parts are gradually collected and pass through the overhead layer 2, so that the hydraulic flushing can be digested to the greatest extent, and the infiltration effect is enhanced.

The non-permeated rainwater flows to the lower part of the mountain natural slope 1 through the natural inclination angle of the mountain natural slope 1, as shown in fig. 1-2: the below of mountain region nature domatic 1 is provided with cistern 3, and cistern 3 side is provided with water drainage canal 5, and sink mouth 31 has been seted up to the front of cistern 3, and impurity such as the leaf is being mixed to the not permeable rainwater and is collecting in the sink mouth 31 department, then flows into inside cistern 3 through sink mouth 31, as shown in fig. 3: the inside of cistern 3 is fixed with support column 33, and the top of support column 33 is erect and is collected mechanism 4, filters the rainwater that has impurity such as leaf through collecting mechanism 4 with doping, prevents impurity such as leaf and concentrate inflow cistern 3 in to cause cistern 3 to block up.

The collecting mechanism 4 includes a filter frame 41 installed on the top of the support column 33, and rainwater doped with impurities such as leaves is filtered by the filter frame 41, and impurities such as leaves are stored in the filter frame 41 and flow into the reservoir 3.

As shown in fig. 4: handles 42 are fixed on two sides of the top of the filter frame 41, the filter frame 41 is taken out of the reservoir 3 by adopting the handles 42 regularly, then impurities such as leaves are stored in the filter frame 41, the impurities are prevented from being stored too much, the filter frame 41 is blocked, the un-permeated rainwater is concentrated at the water collecting port 31, and a filter plate 43 is fixed in the filter frame 41.

As shown in fig. 1-5: the both sides of filter plate 43 are the slope structure, and the top of filter plate 43 is protruding type structure, through the filter plate 43 that is triangle-shaped structure, the rainwater that has impurity such as leaf doping, when flowing into the inside filter plate 43 of filter frame 41 through catchment mouth 31, the rainwater that has impurity such as leaf doping is concentrated at first towards the top of filter plate 43, through the continuous washing of non-infiltration rainwater down, impurity such as leaf is concentrated to the both sides of filter plate 43, thereby make the top of filter plate 43 can continuously permeate the rainwater, more impurity can be deposited to its both sides, one side of cistern 3 is provided with drainage structure 32, the non-infiltration rainwater after the filtration flows into inside the cistern 3, then through drainage structure 32, flow into water drainage canal 5, and the outlet is connected with water drainage canal 5.

As shown in fig. 6: and drainage canal 5 is connected with regulation pond 6, and the rainwater after filtering flows into the inside of regulation pond 6 through drainage canal 5 and keeps in, and the inside intercommunication of regulation pond 6 has drainage blind pipe 7, and drainage blind pipe 7 is connected with low-lying river course, and the rainwater is discharged to low-lying river course through drainage blind pipe 7 at last, forms natural water system view.

The drain structure 32 is a drain port, and is configured to increase the drain rate of rainwater.

Wherein the drainage structure 32 is a drainage pipe, and by providing a plurality of drainage pipes, the beautiful appearance is also increased when the drainage effect is maintained.

Compared with the existing buried pipe type rain drainage system: the utility model has good drainage and waterlogging prevention effects in the mountain overhead building, retains the original landform water system, is fully combined with the natural water system landscape, is economical and economical, has low maintenance cost, strong concealment and good environmental protection benefit, and filters the rainwater doped with impurities through the configuration of the collecting mechanism, so that the rainwater can be stored in the regulating and storing tank 6 and is discharged into a low-lying river channel, the impurities are prevented from flowing into the regulating and storing tank 6 in a concentrated way, the influence on the attractiveness caused by excessive floating of the impurities in the water surface in the regulating and storing tank 6 is prevented, and meanwhile, the condition that the storage capacity is reduced due to excessive silt in the regulating and storing tank 6 caused by the precipitation of the impurities at the bottom of the regulating and storing tank 6 is prevented.

Working principle:

as shown in fig. 1-6:

in the rainfall stage, a part of rainwater gradually infiltrates into the diving layer through the long mountain natural slope 1 to drain;

the other parts are gradually collected and pass through the overhead layer 2, so that the hydraulic flushing can be digested to the greatest extent, and the infiltration effect is enhanced;

the un-permeated rainwater is mixed with impurities such as leaves and the like to collect at the water collecting port 31, and then flows into the reservoir 3 through the water collecting port 31;

the rainwater doped with impurities such as leaves is filtered through the collecting mechanism 4, the rainwater doped with impurities such as leaves is filtered through the filter frame 41, the impurities such as leaves are stored in the filter frame 41, and the rainwater flows into the reservoir 3;

through the filter plate 43 with the triangular structure, when the rainwater doped with impurities such as leaves flows into the filter plate 43 in the filter frame 41 through the water collecting port 31, the rainwater doped with impurities such as leaves is firstly concentrated and washed towards the top of the filter plate 43, and the impurities such as leaves are concentrated towards the two sides of the filter plate 43 after the rainwater which is not permeated is continuously washed down, so that the top of the filter plate 43 can continuously permeate the rainwater, and more impurity substances can be stored on the two sides of the filter plate;

the filtered rainwater flows into the regulating reservoir 6 for temporary storage through the drainage canal 5, and finally the rainwater is discharged to a low-lying river channel through the drainage blind pipe 7, so that a natural water system landscape is formed.

The filter frame 41 is withdrawn from the reservoir 3 by adopting the handle 42 regularly, and then impurities such as leaves are stored in the filter frame 41 to be poured out, so that the filter frame 41 is prevented from being blocked by excessive storage of the impurities, and the impermeable rainwater is concentrated at the water collecting port 31, so that the condition that the rainwater cannot be discharged is caused.

The present utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any equivalent embodiments which can be changed or modified by the technical content disclosed above can be applied to other fields, but any simple modification, equivalent changes and modification made to the above-mentioned embodiments according to the technical substance of the present utility model without departing from the technical content of the present utility model still belong to the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a mountain region drainage structures, includes mountain region nature domatic (1) and regulation pond (6), the top construction of mountain region nature domatic (1) has the house, just the below of house is provided with overhead layer (2), its characterized in that: the automatic water draining device is characterized in that a reservoir (3) is arranged below the mountain natural slope (1), a drainage canal (5) is arranged on the side edge of the reservoir (3), the drainage canal (5) is connected with a regulating reservoir (6), a drainage blind pipe (7) is communicated with the inside of the regulating reservoir (6), and the drainage blind pipe (7) is connected with a low-lying river.

2. A mountain drainage structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the water collecting port (31) is formed in the front face of the water reservoir (3), a drainage structure (32) is arranged on one side of the water reservoir (3), and the drainage structure (32) is connected with the drainage channel (5).

3. A mountain drainage structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the drain structure (32) is a drain opening.

4. A mountain drainage structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the drainage structure (32) is a drainage pipeline.

5. A mountain drainage structure as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the inside of cistern (3) is fixed with support column (33), just collection mechanism (4) have been set up at the top of support column (33).

6. A mountain drainage structure as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the collecting mechanism (4) comprises a filter frame (41) erected at the top of the supporting column (33), and handles (42) are fixed on two sides of the top of the filter frame (41).

7. The mountain drainage structure of claim 6, wherein: a filter plate (43) is fixed inside the filter frame (41).

8. A mountain drainage structure as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the two sides of the filter plate (43) are of an inclined structure, and the top of the filter plate (43) is of a convex structure.

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