CN219100005U

CN219100005U - Highway side ditch ramming device

Info

Publication number: CN219100005U
Application number: CN202320143409.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 傅临潇; 周含潇
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-02-07
Filing date: 2023-02-07
Publication date: 2023-05-30
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-07

Abstract

The utility model discloses a highway side ditch tamping device which comprises a base, wherein supporting plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base, rotating grooves are symmetrically formed in the surfaces of the two supporting plates, threaded rods are rotatably arranged in the rotating grooves, moving blocks are sleeved on the threaded rods in a threaded mode, lifting plates are fixedly arranged between the moving blocks, a tamping mechanism is arranged on the surface of each lifting plate, one end of each threaded rod penetrates out of each rotating groove and is fixedly sleeved with a worm wheel, worms are rotatably arranged at the upper ends of the two supporting plates through fixing blocks, and a transmission assembly is arranged on the upper surface of the base. According to the utility model, the height of the lifting plate can be adjusted according to the depth of the side ditch through the mutual matching of the threaded rod, the moving block, the lifting plate, the worm gear, the worm and the transmission assembly, so that the height of the tamping mechanism can be adjusted, and the tamping of the side ditches with different depths can be realized, and the practicability of the device is effectively improved.

Description

Highway side ditch ramming device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of tamping equipment, in particular to a highway side ditch tamping device.

Background

In the road construction process, a ditch is often required to be dug on one side of a roadside, the drainage of a road surface after precipitation is facilitated, and in order to ensure the flatness of the side ditch and the stability of the side ditch, the side ditch is required to be rammed and flattened by using a ramming device in the construction process.

However, the height of the conventional tamping device is fixed, the tamping device cannot be adjusted according to the depth of the side ditch when tamping the side ditches with different depths, and therefore, the tamping device needs to be replaced, so that the practicability is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, the height of the conventional tamping device is fixed, the tamping device cannot be adjusted according to the depths of side ditches when tamping the side ditches with different depths, and further, different tamping devices need to be replaced, so that the practicability is low, and the highway side ditch tamping device is provided.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the highway side ditch tamping device comprises a base, wherein supporting plates are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base, and tamping holes are formed in the upper surface of the base;

the two equal symmetries of backup pad surface have been seted up the rotation groove, and is a plurality of the rotation is inslot all rotates and installs the threaded rod, and is many equal screw thread has cup jointed the movable block on the threaded rod, it is a plurality of fixed mounting has the lifter plate between the movable block, the lifter plate surface is equipped with tamp mechanism, many threaded rod one end is all worn out the rotation groove and is fixed to cup joint the worm wheel, two the backup pad upper end is all installed the worm through the fixed block rotation, and is a plurality of the worm wheel is connected with two worm meshing respectively, the base upper surface is equipped with and is used for two worm pivoted drive assembly simultaneously.

Preferably, the transmission assembly comprises a stepping motor fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base, two driving wheels fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the stepping motor, two driven wheels fixedly sleeved on two worms respectively and two belts, and the belts are sleeved on the driving wheels and the driven wheels.

Preferably, the movable hole is formed in the surface of the lifting plate, the tamping mechanism comprises a tamping block which is slidably mounted in the movable hole, a rotating rod which is rotatably mounted on the surface of the lifting plate through two mounting plates, a rotating wheel which is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod, and a traction rope which is sleeved on the rotating wheel, one end of the traction rope is fixedly connected with the tamping block, and a driving assembly is arranged at the other end of the traction rope.

Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a servo motor fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base through a mounting block and a rotary table fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the servo motor, a connecting column is rotatably arranged on the surface of the rotary table, and one end, far away from the tamping block, of the haulage rope is fixedly connected with the connecting column.

Preferably, the surface of the ramming block is fixedly provided with a triangular block, and the triangular block is fixedly connected with the traction rope.

Preferably, a plurality of rollers are arranged on the lower surface of the base in a rolling manner, and a push-pull handle is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the side ditch of different degree of depth is rammed in real time, and staff's accessible threaded rod, movable block, lifter plate, worm wheel, worm and drive assembly's mutually support, come according to the degree of depth height of lifter plate of side ditch regulation, and then adjust ramming mechanism's height to can realize ramming the side ditch of different degree of depth, effectual improvement device's practicality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front perspective view of a highway side ditch tamping device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a highway side ditch tamping device according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 2 at A;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 2;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the structure at C in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1 base, 2 backup pad, 3 threaded rods, 4 movable blocks, 5 lifter plates, 6 worm wheels, 7 worm, 8 step motor, 9 action wheel, 10 follow driving wheel, 11 belt, 12 ramming block, 13 dwang, 14 rotation wheel, 15 haulage rope, 16 servo motor, 17 carousel, 18 triangular block.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, a highway side ditch tamping device comprises a base 1, wherein a supporting plate 2 is symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base 1, a tamping hole is formed in the upper surface of the base 1, a plurality of rollers are arranged on the lower surface of the base 1 in a rolling manner, a push-pull handle is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base 1, the push-pull handle can be pushed, and then the rollers are matched, so that the tamping device can be conveniently moved to a required position, and in addition, the tamping device can be conveniently pushed to move forwards during tamping.

The rotation groove has all been seted up to two backup pad 2 surface symmetries, the threaded rod 3 has all been installed in a plurality of rotation inslot rotation, equal screw thread has cup jointed movable block 4 on a plurality of threaded rods 3, fixed mounting has lifter plate 5 between a plurality of movable blocks 4, lifter plate 5 surface is equipped with ramming mechanism, the rotation groove has all been worn out to a plurality of threaded rods 3 one end and has fixedly cup jointed worm wheel 6, worm 7 has all been installed through the fixed block rotation to two backup pad 2 upper ends, a plurality of worm wheel 6 respectively with two worm 7 meshing connection, base 1 upper surface is equipped with and is used for two worm 7 simultaneous rotation's drive assembly, drive assembly includes fixed mounting at step motor 8 of base 1 upper surface, two action wheels 9 of fixed cup jointing on step motor 8 output shaft, two follow driving wheel 10 and two belt 11 of cup jointing on two worm 7 respectively, the belt 11 cover is established at action wheel 9 and follows driving wheel 10.

When the height of the tamping mechanism is to be adjusted, a worker starts the stepping motor 8 at first, then drives the two driving wheels 9 to rotate through the output shaft of the stepping motor 8, the two driving wheels 9 drive the two driven wheels 10 to rotate through the two belts 11, and then drive the two worms 7 to rotate respectively through the two driven wheels 10, and then drive the plurality of worm gears 6 to rotate through the two worms 7, and the plurality of worm gears 6 drive the plurality of threaded rods 3 to rotate in the rotating grooves respectively, and then drive the plurality of moving blocks 4 to move up and down in the rotating grooves respectively, so that the lifting plates 5 are driven to move up and down through the plurality of moving blocks 4, and finally the tamping mechanism is driven to move up and down through the lifting plates 5, so that the height adjustment of the tamping mechanism is realized, the side grooves with different depths are further met, and the practicability of the device is effectively improved.

The lifting plate 5 surface has seted up the removal hole, tamping mechanism includes the ramming piece 12 of slidable mounting in the removal hole, rotate the dwang 13 of installing on lifting plate 5 surface through two mounting panels, the fixed rotor wheel 14 of cup jointing on dwang 13 and the haulage rope 15 of cover on rotor wheel 14, haulage rope 15 one end and ramming piece 12 fixed connection, the haulage rope 15 other end is equipped with drive assembly, drive assembly includes the servo motor 16 at base 1 upper surface through the mounting piece fixed mounting, the carousel 17 of fixed cup jointing on servo motor 16 output shaft, the spliced pole is installed in carousel 17 surface rotation, haulage rope 15 is kept away from ramming piece 12 one end and spliced pole fixed connection.

After the height of the tamping mechanism is adjusted, a worker starts the servo motor 16, drives the turntable 17 to rotate through an output shaft of the servo motor 16, and then a connecting column installed on the surface of the turntable 17 in a rotating mode rotates around the output shaft of the servo motor 16, and then the connecting rod pulls the traction rope 15, then the traction rope 15 drives the tamping block 12 to move up and down in the moving hole and the tamping hole through the rotating wheel 14, and meanwhile pushes the tamping device to move forwards, and further tamping of a side ditch is achieved through the tamping block 12.

The triangular block 18 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the ramming block 12, the triangular block 18 is fixedly connected with the traction rope 15, and when the traction rope 15 pulls the ramming block 12 to move up and down, the triangular block 18 can help the traction rope 15 to pull the ramming block 12 horizontally.

According to the utility model, a worker firstly drives the two worms 7 to rotate through the transmission assembly, then drives the worm gears 6 to rotate, then drives the threaded rods 3 to rotate, then drives the lifting plate 5 to move up and down through the moving blocks 4, and finally drives the tamping mechanism to move up and down through the lifting plate 5, so that the height of the tamping mechanism is adjusted, the side ditches with different depths are further satisfied, and the practicability of the device is effectively improved.

Overall, for technical problems: the height of the existing tamping device is fixed, when the side ditches with different depths are tamped, the tamping device cannot be adjusted according to the depths of the side ditches, and further the different tamping devices need to be replaced, so that the practicability is low; adopts the technical proposal that: the height of the lifting plate 5 is adjusted according to the depth of the side ditch through the mutual matching of the threaded rod 3, the moving block 4, the lifting plate 5, the worm wheel 6, the worm 7 and the transmission component, so that the height of the tamping mechanism is adjusted; the implementation process of the technical scheme is as follows: the staff drives the two worms 7 to rotate through the transmission assembly at first, then drives a plurality of worm gears 6 to rotate, then drives a plurality of threaded rods 3 to rotate, then drives the lifting plate 5 to move up and down through a plurality of moving blocks 4, and finally drives the tamping mechanism to move up and down through the lifting plate 5, so that the height of the tamping mechanism is adjusted, the side ditches with different depths are further met, and the practicability of the device is effectively improved; therefore, the technical problem can be necessarily solved, and the realized technical effects are as follows: the side ditch of different depths can be tamped, and the practicability of the device is effectively improved.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The highway side ditch tamping device comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that a supporting plate (2) is symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base (1), and tamping holes are formed in the upper surface of the base (1);

two the equal symmetry in backup pad (2) surface has seted up the rotation groove, and is a plurality of all rotate in the rotation groove and install threaded rod (3), many equal screw thread has cup jointed movable block (4) on threaded rod (3), it is a plurality of fixed mounting has lifter plate (5) between movable block (4), lifter plate (5) surface is equipped with tamp mechanism, many threaded rod (3) one end is all worn out the rotation groove and is fixed to cup joint worm wheel (6), two worm wheel (7) are all installed through the fixed block rotation in backup pad (2) upper end, a plurality of worm wheel (6) respectively with two worm (7) meshing connection, base (1) upper surface is equipped with and is used for two worm (7) pivoted drive assembly simultaneously.

2. The highway side ditch tamping device according to claim 1, wherein the transmission assembly comprises a stepping motor (8) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base (1), two driving wheels (9) fixedly sleeved on output shafts of the stepping motor (8), two driven wheels (10) respectively fixedly sleeved on two worms (7) and two belts (11), and the belts (11) are sleeved on the driving wheels (9) and the driven wheels (10).

3. The highway side ditch tamping device according to claim 1, wherein the surface of the lifting plate (5) is provided with a moving hole, the tamping mechanism comprises a tamping block (12) which is slidably arranged in the moving hole, a rotating rod (13) which is rotatably arranged on the surface of the lifting plate (5) through two mounting plates, a rotating wheel (14) which is fixedly sleeved on the rotating rod (13) and a traction rope (15) which is sleeved on the rotating wheel (14), one end of the traction rope (15) is fixedly connected with the tamping block (12), and a driving component is arranged at the other end of the traction rope (15).

4. A highway side ditch tamping device according to claim 3, characterized in that the driving assembly comprises a servo motor (16) fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base (1) through a mounting block, and a rotary table (17) fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the servo motor (16), a connecting column is rotatably mounted on the surface of the rotary table (17), and one end, far away from the tamping block (12), of the traction rope (15) is fixedly connected with the connecting column.

5. A highway side ditch ramming apparatus according to claim 3, wherein the ramming block (12) is fixedly provided with a triangular block (18), and the triangular block (18) is fixedly connected with the traction rope (15).

6. The highway side ditch tamping device according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of rollers are arranged on the lower surface of the base (1) in a rolling manner, and a push-pull handle is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base (1).