CN219099903U - Garbage collector for building engineering construction - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a garbage collector for construction engineering construction, which comprises a collecting vehicle body, wherein a bulldozer blade is arranged on the collecting vehicle body, a transmission device is arranged in the collecting vehicle body, the tail end of the bulldozer blade is connected with the transmission device, a pushing piece is arranged at the bottom end of the transmission device, a crushing piece is arranged in the collecting vehicle body, a driving piece is arranged outside the transmission device, and the garbage collector is used for collecting construction engineering garbage.

Description

Garbage collector for building engineering construction

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of landscaping, in particular to a garbage collector for building engineering construction.

Background

The construction waste is construction waste generated in engineering due to artificial or natural reasons, the materials are substances which are not helpful to the construction, but are generated in the construction process, corresponding treatment is needed, the prior patent application number is 202121694550.X, the patent name is a waste collector for construction of the construction engineering, the waste collector for construction is introduced, the device mainly aims at treating all construction waste into fragments with similar size after collection, fully utilizes the space of the collector and a garbage truck, but in operation, usually, workers are required to concentrate dust or fine waste by using a broom and then transport the dust into the collector by using tools such as a spade, the operation is difficult, the manpower requirement is increased, and the dust flows out in the process, so that the air quality is influenced.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a garbage collector for building engineering construction, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a garbage collector that building engineering construction was used, includes collection car body, its characterized in that: the bulldozer comprises a bulldozer body, wherein a bulldozer blade is arranged on the bulldozer body, a transmission device is arranged in the bulldozer body, the tail end of the bulldozer blade is connected with the transmission device, a pushing piece is arranged at the bottom end of the transmission device, a crushing piece is arranged in the bulldozer body, and a driving piece is arranged outside the transmission device.

Preferably, the transmission comprises a rotation shaft, the rotation shaft is provided with four transmission belt surfaces, the transmission belt surfaces are provided with sloping surfaces, the lower parts of the transmission belt surfaces are connected with the bulldozer blade, the tops of the sloping surfaces are provided with crushing pieces, and the tops of the transmission belt surfaces are arranged inside the collecting vehicle body, so that automatic garbage dust conveying and crushing treatment can be realized.

Preferably, the pushing piece comprises pushing shafts, the pushing shafts are two, the pushing shafts are connected to the bulldozer blade, the pushing shafts are arranged above the bottom end of the slope, driving gears are connected to the two ends of the first rotating shaft, which are located at the bottom end of the slope, steering gears are meshed to the outer sides of the driving gears, mounting shafts are connected to the inner wall of the collection vehicle, and the mounting shafts are connected with the two pushing shafts through a second belt for transmission, so that dust is prevented from being unevenly distributed in the conveying process.

Preferably, the crushing member comprises two crushing shafts, wherein two crushing shafts are respectively provided with crushing columns, and the two crushing columns are arranged below the top end of the slope of the transmission belt.

Preferably, the driving piece comprises a bracket connected to one side of the collecting vehicle body, and a motor is connected to the bracket, wherein one end of the third rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of the motor, and the two crushing shafts and the third rotating shaft are in transmission through a first belt, so that the driving force can be shared.

Preferably, the front end of the soil shoveling pushing handle is in a gear shape, and an inclined slope is connected to the rear of the soil shoveling pushing handle, so that the transmission of garbage and dust is facilitated.

Preferably, the surface of the transmission surface is provided with a bulge, so that garbage is prevented from sliding off in the conveying process.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the utility model designs the crushing column, crushes the garbage after conveying, effectively utilizes the space of the collecting vehicle, pretreats the garbage, and facilitates the subsequent treatment flow.

The utility model designs an internal conveying device, and garbage dust is automatically conveyed in the collecting vehicle through the transmission surface by the action of the soil shoveling push handle, so that the outflow of the dust is reduced.

The utility model designs a transmission slope surface for conveying garbage, realizes automatic conveying of garbage dust by sharing the power of the pulverizer, and effectively avoids the resource waste of manpower and material resources caused by manual cleaning of the garbage dust.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a transmission of the present utility model in partial cross-section;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the area a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1-a collection vehicle; 2-a bulldozer blade; 3-transmission means; 4-pushing piece; 5-crushing the parts; 6-crushing the shaft; 7-a first rotation axis; 8-a second rotation shaft; 9-a third rotation shaft; 10-a fourth rotation shaft; 11-steering gears; 12-pushing the shaft; 13-a drive gear; 14-a handle; 15-a first belt; 16-a second belt; 17-a bracket; 18-an electric motor; 19-a belt face; 20-crushing the column; 21-mounting shaft.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a garbage collector that building engineering construction was used, mainly is aimed at the garbage collector that building engineering construction was used in this scheme, when the clearance was collected building rubbish, because the shape of rubbish dust, occupation space, because the mode of clearance rubbish is different, leads to the dust outflow easily, uses the spade for a long time to lead to the operator arm to be painful easily, extravagant manpower resources, design in this scheme includes the collection car 1 body, be equipped with bulldozing shovel 2 on the collection car 1 body, this internal transmission 3 that is equipped with of collection car 1, just bulldozing shovel 2 is terminal to be connected with transmission 3, transmission 3 bottom is equipped with impeller 4, this internal crushing piece 5 that is equipped with of collection car 1, just the transmission 3 outside is equipped with the driving piece.

When the construction waste is collected, the collection vehicle 1 is placed at the construction waste, the collection vehicle 1 is pushed, the waste is shoveled into the bulldozing shovel 2, the motor 18 is started at the moment, the first rotating shaft 7 arranged at the bottom of the slope is driven by the output shaft of the motor 18 to rotate, the shoveled waste is transported along with the driving belt surface 19, meanwhile, the driving gear 13 on the first rotating shaft 7 is driven to start to rotate clockwise, the steering gear 11 is arranged on the mounting shaft 21, because the steering gear 11 is meshed with the driving gear 13, the mounting shaft 21 rotates anticlockwise, because the mounting shaft 21 is connected with the pushing shaft 12 through a belt, the pushing shaft 12 rotates anticlockwise, the pushing piece 4 is driven to push the waste downwards from the top, excessive accumulation of the waste dust is avoided, the protrusion on the driving belt surface 19 prevents the waste from sliding down in the transportation process, the construction waste is automatically conveyed to the upper end of the crushing column 20 to fall down under the effect of the driving belt surface 19, and enters the collection vehicle 1 after being crushed by the crushing column 20, and the collection of the construction waste is realized.

In this scheme transmission 3 includes the axis of rotation, the axis of rotation is equipped with four, just be equipped with drive belt face 19 in the axis of rotation, be equipped with domatic on the drive belt face 19, drive belt face 19 domatic below is connected with bulldozing shovel 2, and domatic top is smashing 5 tops, drive belt face 19 top is established inside the collection car 1 body, and this device realizes automatic conveying rubbish through setting up in collection car 1, reduces the outflow of rubbish dust.

In this scheme the impeller 4 includes pushing axle 12, pushing axle 12 is equipped with two, two pushing axle 12 is connected on bulldozer blade 2, just pushing axle 12 establishes in the top of domatic bottom, is located the first axis of rotation 7 both ends department of domatic bottom is connected with driving gear 13, the outside meshing of driving gear 13 has steering gear 11, and is connected with installation axle 21 on the steering gear 11, installation axle 21 is connected with collection car 1 inner wall, through the transmission of second belt 16 between installation axle 21 and the two pushing axles 12.

In this scheme smash 5 including smashing axle 6, smashing axle 6 is equipped with two, two smash epaxial 6 is equipped with crushing post 20 respectively, and two smash the below that post 20 established on the domatic top of drive belt face 19, when rubbish conveying arrives domatic top, automatic fall into under the effect of natural gravity and smash in smashing post 20.

In this scheme the driving piece is including connecting the support 17 in collection car 1 body one side, and is connected with motor 18 on the support 17, and wherein the one end of third axis of rotation 9 links to each other with the output shaft of motor 18, and two smash axle 6 passes through first belt 15 transmission with third axis of rotation 9, realizes automatic transport rubbish through sharing drive power.

In this scheme the shovel soil pushes away the shape of handle front end and is the gear type, is connected with the slope of slope at the back, and the gear design is favorable to reducing area of contact, shovel into rubbish, and the slope of slope is favorable to piling up rubbish to the transmission face on.

In this scheme the surface of drive belt face 19 is equipped with the arch, prevents rubbish landing in the conveying, and this drive surface can be equipped with the arch, also can set up to the rough surface of easy clear, avoids rubbish dust to glue on the drive surface, influences the collection effect.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a garbage collector that building engineering construction was used, includes collection car (1) body, its characterized in that: the bulldozer comprises a bulldozer body, a bulldozer body (2) is arranged on the bulldozer body (1), a transmission device (3) is arranged in the bulldozer body (1), the tail end of the bulldozer body (2) is connected with the transmission device (3), a pushing piece (4) is arranged at the bottom end of the transmission device (3), a crushing piece (5) is arranged in the bulldozer body (1), and a driving piece is arranged outside the transmission device (3).

2. A refuse collector for use in construction engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission device (3) comprises a rotation shaft, the rotation shaft is provided with four transmission belt surfaces (19), the transmission belt surfaces (19) are provided with sloping surfaces, the sloping surfaces of the transmission belt surfaces (19) are connected with the bulldozer blade (2), the tops of the crushing pieces (5) are arranged above the sloping surfaces, and the tops of the transmission belt surfaces (19) are arranged inside the body of the collecting vehicle (1).

3. A refuse collector for use in construction engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: the pushing piece (4) comprises pushing shafts (12), the pushing shafts (12) are two, the pushing shafts (12) are connected to the bulldozing shovel (2), the pushing shafts (12) are arranged above the bottom end of the slope, driving gears (13) are connected to the two ends of a first rotating shaft (7) which is positioned at the bottom end of the slope, steering gears (11) are meshed on the outer sides of the driving gears (13), mounting shafts (21) are connected to the steering gears (11), the mounting shafts (21) are connected to the inner wall of the collecting trolley (1), and the mounting shafts (21) and the two pushing shafts (12) are in transmission through second belts (16).

4. A refuse collector for use in construction engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: crushing piece (5) are including smashing axle (6), smashing axle (6) are equipped with two, two smash and be equipped with respectively on axle (6) smash post (20), and two smash post (20) establish in the below on the domatic top of drive belt face (19).

5. A refuse collector for use in construction engineering construction according to claim 4, wherein: the driving piece comprises a bracket (17) connected to one side of the collecting vehicle (1), a motor (18) is connected to the bracket (17), one end of a third rotating shaft (9) is connected with an output shaft of the motor (18), and two crushing shafts (6) and the third rotating shaft (9) are driven by a first belt (15).

6. A refuse collector for use in construction engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the transmission surface is provided with a bulge.

7. A refuse collector for use in construction engineering construction according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting vehicle (1) body is provided with a handle (14).

Images