CN219099254U - Quenching device for coulter production - Google Patents
Quenching device for coulter production Download PDFInfo
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- CN219099254U CN219099254U CN202223122754.3U CN202223122754U CN219099254U CN 219099254 U CN219099254 U CN 219099254U CN 202223122754 U CN202223122754 U CN 202223122754U CN 219099254 U CN219099254 U CN 219099254U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a quenching device for coulter production, which relates to the technical field of quenching and comprises a bottom plate, a rotating structure and a fixing structure, wherein a heating groove is arranged on one side of the top end of the bottom plate, a supporting plate is arranged at the middle position of the top end of the bottom plate, a cooling groove is arranged on one side of the top end of a telescopic bottom plate far away from the heating groove, two pneumatic telescopic rods are arranged at the top ends of the supporting plate, a mounting plate is arranged at the top ends of the pneumatic telescopic rods, an annular sliding groove is arranged at the top ends of the mounting plate, a plurality of sliding blocks are arranged in the annular sliding groove, and a rotating plate is arranged at the top ends of the sliding blocks. According to the utility model, the sliding block is driven by the rotating plate, so that the sliding block moves circularly in the annular sliding groove, the coulter body moves to the upper part of the cooling groove, and the other coulter body is arranged on the other side of the bottom end of the rotating plate for fixing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of quenching, in particular to a quenching device for coulter production.
Background
Quenching is a heat treatment process in which steel is heated to a critical temperature or more, kept for a while to be fully or partially austenitized, and then cooled at a cooling rate greater than the critical cooling rate to perform martensitic transformation, and is also generally referred to as quenching, as is solution treatment of materials such as aluminum alloy, copper alloy, titanium alloy, tempered glass, etc., or a heat treatment process with a rapid cooling process, and the coulter is also required to be subjected to quenching treatment in the course of production to satisfy the demands of hardness and strength thereof, so that a quenching apparatus for coulter production is required.
The conventional quenching device for coulter production has the advantages of simple structure and convenient operation, but has the defects.
In the conventional quenching device for coulter production, through manually using a clamping tool, after the coulters are clamped, the coulters are firstly placed into a heating tank for heating and then placed into water for quenching, and only one coulter can be quenched at a time, so that the quenching efficiency is lower.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a quenching device for coulter production, which aims to solve the problem that only one coulter can be quenched at a time in the prior art, and the quenching efficiency is low.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the quenching device for coulter production comprises a bottom plate, a rotating structure and a fixing structure;
the heating device comprises a bottom plate, a heating groove, a supporting plate, a cooling groove, two pneumatic telescopic rods, a mounting plate, an annular chute, a plurality of sliding blocks, a rotating plate, fixing structures and a fixing structure, wherein the heating groove is arranged on one side of the top end of the bottom plate, the supporting plate is arranged in the middle of the top end of the bottom plate, the cooling groove is arranged on one side of the top end of the telescopic bottom plate, away from the heating groove, the two pneumatic telescopic rods are arranged on the top end of the supporting plate, the mounting plate is arranged on the top end of the pneumatic telescopic rods, the annular chute is arranged on the top end of the mounting plate, the sliding blocks are arranged in the annular chute, the rotating plate is arranged on the top ends of the sliding blocks, and the fixing structures are all positioned on two sides of the bottom end of the rotating plate;
the rotating structure is positioned in the mounting plate;
the rotating structure comprises a servo motor, the servo motor is arranged on one side of the mounting plate, a driving rod is arranged at the output end of the servo motor, a driving gear is arranged at one end of the driving rod, a cavity is formed in the mounting plate, a driven rotating rod is arranged at the bottom end of the cavity through a rotating shaft, and a driven gear is arranged on the outer wall of the driven rotating rod in the cavity.
Preferably, the top ends of the sliding blocks penetrate through the annular sliding grooves, and the top ends of the sliding blocks extend to the upper portion of the annular sliding grooves.
Preferably, one end of the driving rod extends to the inside of the cavity through the mounting plate, and the driven gear is meshed with the driving gear.
Preferably, the top end of the driven rotating rod penetrates through the mounting plate to extend to the upper side of the mounting plate, and the driven rotating rod is mounted at the middle position of the bottom end of the rotating plate.
Preferably, the fixed knot constructs including coulter body, fixed block, mounting groove, two-way threaded rod, knob and thread piece, the mounting groove is all installed in the both sides of rotor plate bottom, and the one side that the mounting groove is inside to be close to the mounting panel is all installed two-way threaded rod through the pivot, two thread pieces are all installed through threaded connection to the outer wall of two-way threaded rod, and the fixed block is all installed to the bottom of thread piece, all be provided with the coulter body between the fixed block, and the knob is all installed to the one end that the mounting panel was kept away from to two-way threaded rod.
Preferably, the one end that the mounting panel was kept away from to the two-way threaded rod all passes the mounting groove, and the one end that the mounting panel was kept away from to the two-way threaded rod all extends to the outside of mounting groove.
Preferably, the bottom ends of the fixing blocks all penetrate through the mounting groove, and the bottom ends of the fixing blocks all extend to the lower side of the mounting groove.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the automatic quenching device is characterized in that a servo motor is started, a driving rod is driven to rotate through the servo motor, the driving gear is driven to rotate through the driving rod, the driving gear and a driven gear are meshed with each other, so that in the process of rotating the driving gear, the driven gear can rotate along with the rotation of the driving gear, a driven rotating rod is driven to rotate through the driven gear, a rotating plate can be driven to rotate, a sliding block is driven through the rotating plate, the sliding block is made to do circular motion in the annular sliding groove, a coulter body is moved to the upper side of a cooling groove, the other coulter body is arranged at the other side of the bottom end of the rotating plate to be fixed, a pneumatic telescopic rod is contracted, the coulter body on the right side can enter the cooling groove to be cooled, quenching is completed, the coulter body on the left side can enter the inside of a heating groove to be heated, quenching is performed simultaneously through the operation is repeated, and quenching treatment on the two coulter bodies is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic top sectional view of the annular chute of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 1 a according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a heating tank; 3. a support plate; 4. a cooling tank; 5. a mounting plate; 6. an annular chute; 7. a rotating plate; 8. a slide block; 9. a fixed structure; 901. a coulter body; 902. a fixed block; 903. a mounting groove; 904. a two-way threaded rod; 905. a knob; 906. a screw block; 10. a servo motor; 11. a pneumatic telescopic rod; 12. a cavity; 13. a driven rotating rod; 14. a driven gear; 15. a drive gear; 16. an active lever.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1-4, a quenching device for coulter production comprises a bottom plate 1, a rotating structure and a fixing structure 9;
a heating groove 2 is arranged on one side of the top end of the bottom plate 1, a supporting plate 3 is arranged at the middle position of the top end of the bottom plate 1, a cooling groove 4 is arranged on one side of the top end of the telescopic bottom plate 1 far away from the heating groove 2, two pneumatic telescopic rods 11 are arranged on the top end of the supporting plate 3, a mounting plate 5 is arranged on the top end of each pneumatic telescopic rod 11, an annular chute 6 is arranged on the top end of each mounting plate 5, a plurality of sliding blocks 8 are arranged in the annular chute 6, the top ends of the sliding blocks 8 penetrate through the annular chute 6, the top ends of the sliding blocks 8 extend to the upper side of the annular chute 6, a rotating plate 7 is arranged on the top ends of the sliding blocks 8, and fixing structures 9 are positioned on two sides of the bottom end of the rotating plate 7;
the rotating structure is positioned inside the mounting plate 5;
referring to fig. 1-4, a quenching device for coulter production further comprises a rotating structure, wherein the rotating structure comprises a servo motor 10, the servo motor 10 is installed on one side of a mounting plate 5, a driving rod 16 is installed at the output end of the servo motor 10, a driving gear 15 is installed at one end of the driving rod 16, a cavity 12 is formed in the mounting plate 5, a driven rotating rod 13 is installed at the bottom end in the cavity 12 through a rotating shaft, and a driven gear 14 is installed on the outer wall of the driven rotating rod 13 in the cavity 12;
one end of the driving rod 16 extends through the mounting plate 5 to the inside of the cavity 12, and the driven gear 14 is meshed with the driving gear 15;
the top end of the driven rotating rod 13 passes through the mounting plate 5 to extend above the mounting plate 5, and the driven rotating rod 13 is arranged at the middle position of the bottom end of the rotating plate 7;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, when the mechanism is used, the driven gear 14 drives the driven rotating rod 13 to rotate, the driven rotating rod 13 can drive the rotating plate 7 to rotate, and the rotating plate 7 drives the sliding block 8 to make the sliding block 8 do circular motion in the annular sliding groove 6.
Example 2: the fixed structure 9 comprises a coulter body 901, fixed blocks 902, mounting grooves 903, two-way threaded rods 904, a knob 905 and threaded blocks 906, wherein the mounting grooves 903 are all arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the rotating plate 7, one side, close to the mounting plate 5, of the mounting grooves 903 is provided with the two-way threaded rods 904 through a rotating shaft, the outer walls of the two-way threaded rods 904 are all connected with the two threaded blocks 906 through threads, the bottom ends of the threaded blocks 906 are all provided with the fixed blocks 902, the coulter body 901 is arranged between the fixed blocks 902, and the knob 905 is arranged at one end, far away from the mounting plate 5, of the two-way threaded rods 904;
one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 904, which is far away from the mounting plate 5, passes through the mounting groove 903, and one end of the bidirectional threaded rod 904, which is far away from the mounting plate 5, extends to the outside of the mounting groove 903;
the bottom ends of the fixed blocks 902 all pass through the mounting grooves 903, and the bottom ends of the fixed blocks 902 all extend below the mounting grooves 903;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, when the mechanism is used, the screw block 906 is moved in a direction of approaching each other on the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 904 by adjusting the rotation direction of the knob 905, the screw block 906 drives the fixing block 902, the fixing blocks 902 approach each other, and the coulter body 901 can be fixed by the fixing block 902.
Working principle: the staff places the coulter body 901 between the fixed blocks 902, then rotates the knob 905, drives the bidirectional threaded rod 904 to rotate through the knob 905, and because the bidirectional threaded rod 904 is in threaded connection with the threaded block 906 and the threaded block 906 are respectively positioned at two parts of the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 904, which are opposite in threads, the threaded block 906 can move along with the threads on the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 904 in the process of rotating the bidirectional threaded rod 904 and move in opposite directions, the threaded block 906 can move in the direction of approaching each other on the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 904 through the rotating direction of the adjusting knob 905, the fixed blocks 902 are driven by the threaded block 906 to approach each other, the coulter body 901 can be fixed through the fixed blocks 902, and scalding caused by contact with the staff in the quenching process is avoided;
then, the working personnel can retract the pneumatic telescopic rod 11, the coulter body 901 moves downwards, the coulter body 901 is inserted into the heating groove 2 to heat, the pneumatic telescopic rod 11 stretches after a period of time, the coulter body 901 is pulled out from the heating groove 2, the servo motor 10 can be started, the driving rod 16 is driven to rotate through the servo motor 10, the driving gear 15 is driven to rotate through the driving rod 16, the driving gear 15 and the driven gear 14 are meshed with each other, the driven gear 14 can rotate along with the rotation of the driving gear 15 in the process of rotating the driving gear 15, the driven gear 14 drives the driven rotating rod 13 to rotate, the rotating plate 7 can be driven to rotate through the driven rotating rod 13, the sliding block 8 is driven through the rotating plate 7, the sliding block 8 moves to the upper side of the cooling groove 4 in a circular motion mode in the annular sliding groove 6, the other coulter body 901 is fixed at the other side of the bottom end of the rotating plate 7, the pneumatic telescopic rod 11 is retracted, the right side coulter body 901 can enter the cooling groove 4 to cool, the inner part of the cooling groove 4 is completed, the left side coulter body 901 can enter the cooling groove 2 to quench, and the two coulter bodies can be quenched simultaneously.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (7)
1. Quenching device for coulter production, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: the device also comprises a rotating structure and a fixing structure (9);
the heating tank (2) is installed on one side of bottom plate (1) top, and backup pad (3) are installed on top intermediate position department of bottom plate (1), and cooling tank (4) are installed on one side that heating tank (2) was kept away from on flexible bottom plate (1) top, and two pneumatic telescopic links (11) are installed on the top of backup pad (3), and mounting panel (5) are installed on the top of pneumatic telescopic links (11), annular spout (6) are installed on the top of mounting panel (5), and the inside of annular spout (6) is provided with a plurality of sliders (8), rotation board (7) are installed on the top of slider (8), and fixed knot constructs (9) all are located the both sides of rotation board (7) bottom;
the rotating structure is positioned in the mounting plate (5);
the rotary structure comprises a servo motor (10), the servo motor (10) is arranged on one side of the mounting plate (5), a driving rod (16) is arranged at the output end of the servo motor (10), a driving gear (15) is arranged at one end of the driving rod (16), a cavity (12) is formed in the mounting plate (5), a driven rotating rod (13) is arranged at the bottom end of the cavity (12) through a rotating shaft, and a driven gear (14) is arranged on the outer wall of the driven rotating rod (13) in the cavity (12).
2. A quenching apparatus for coulter production as recited in claim 1, wherein: the top ends of the sliding blocks (8) all penetrate through the annular sliding groove (6), and the top ends of the sliding blocks (8) all extend to the upper portion of the annular sliding groove (6).
3. A quenching apparatus for coulter production as recited in claim 1, wherein: one end of the driving rod (16) penetrates through the mounting plate (5) to extend into the cavity (12), and the driven gear (14) is meshed with the driving gear (15).
4. A quenching apparatus for coulter production as recited in claim 1, wherein: the top end of the driven rotating rod (13) penetrates through the mounting plate (5) to extend to the upper side of the mounting plate (5), and the driven rotating rod (13) is mounted at the middle position of the bottom end of the rotating plate (7).
5. A quenching apparatus for coulter production as recited in claim 1, wherein: fixed knot constructs (9) including coulter body (901), fixed block (902), mounting groove (903), two-way threaded rod (904), knob (905) and screw thread piece (906), both sides in rotating plate (7) bottom are all installed in mounting groove (903), and one side that mounting groove (903) inside is close to mounting panel (5) is all installed two-way threaded rod (904) through the pivot, two screw thread pieces (906) are all passed through in the outer wall of two-way threaded rod (904), and fixed block (902) are all installed to the bottom of screw thread piece (906), all be provided with coulter body (901) between fixed block (902), and knob (905) are all installed to one end that mounting panel (5) were kept away from to two-way threaded rod (904).
6. A quenching apparatus for coulter production as recited in claim 5, wherein: one end of the bidirectional threaded rod (904) far away from the mounting plate (5) penetrates through the mounting groove (903), and one end of the bidirectional threaded rod (904) far away from the mounting plate (5) extends to the outside of the mounting groove (903).
7. A quenching apparatus for coulter production as recited in claim 5, wherein: the bottom ends of the fixing blocks (902) all penetrate through the mounting grooves (903), and the bottom ends of the fixing blocks (902) all extend to the lower portions of the mounting grooves (903).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223122754.3U CN219099254U (en) | 2022-11-24 | 2022-11-24 | Quenching device for coulter production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223122754.3U CN219099254U (en) | 2022-11-24 | 2022-11-24 | Quenching device for coulter production |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219099254U true CN219099254U (en) | 2023-05-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223122754.3U Active CN219099254U (en) | 2022-11-24 | 2022-11-24 | Quenching device for coulter production |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219099254U (en) |
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- 2022-11-24 CN CN202223122754.3U patent/CN219099254U/en active Active
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