CN219098149U

CN219098149U - Automatic logistics unloading device

Info

Publication number: CN219098149U
Application number: CN202223426909.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 石小刚; 赵敏毅
Original assignee: Shaanxi Nuobao Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi Nuobao Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-21
Filing date: 2022-12-21
Publication date: 2023-05-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a logistics automatic unloading device which comprises a frame, wherein a moving assembly is arranged on the frame and used for driving a lifting assembly to move along the length direction of the frame, the lifting assembly is used for lifting a U-shaped plate, a second belt conveyor is arranged in the U-shaped plate, a plurality of rubber strips are arranged on the belt surface of the second belt conveyor, a guide plate is arranged on the side face of the U-shaped plate, and a plurality of travelling wheels are arranged at the bottom of the frame. The height of U template is adjusted through lifting unit, makes U template bottom and boxcar inner wall bottom highly uniform, removes the U template through removing the subassembly, makes U template drive second band conveyer insert in the boxcar, and the goods all are in second band conveyer upside in the carriage when this time, can be with the continuous outwards conveying of goods in the carriage through second band conveyer to the manual work has been saved and has been unloaded the physical power of consumption, has promoted work efficiency.

Description

Automatic logistics unloading device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of logistics automation, in particular to a logistics automation unloading device.

Background

The goods are transported mainly by means of vehicles in logistics transportation, and most of logistics vehicles adopt van trucks, and as the carriages of the vehicles do not have a self-unloading function, namely, the carriages cannot be turned up, in the unloading process, the goods are mainly relied on or manually loaded, and as the packages in the carriages are generally full of the goods, the packages can be slowly transported in sequence from outside to inside of the carriages manually, the mode is time-consuming and labor-consuming, unloading efficiency is reduced, and when the goods are manually unloaded, the goods are often required to bend over for a long time, so that the physical health is damaged, and for this reason, the logistics automatic unloading device is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model aims to solve the above problems and provide a logistic automatic unloading device, which is described in detail below.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a logistics automatic unloading device which comprises a frame, wherein a moving assembly is arranged on the frame and used for driving a lifting assembly to move along the length direction of the frame, the lifting assembly is used for lifting a U-shaped plate, a second belt conveyor is arranged in the U-shaped plate, a plurality of rubber strips are arranged on the belt surface of the second belt conveyor, a guide plate is arranged on the side face of the U-shaped plate, a plurality of travelling wheels are arranged at the bottom of the frame, electric push rods I are respectively fixed at four corners of the side face of the frame, and a supporting plate is fixed at the movable end of each electric push rod I.

Adopt above-mentioned automatic device of unloading of commodity circulation, remove the device, make the deflector aim at the carriage of freight train, then through electric putter one promotion backup pad, make the walking wheel leave the ground, thereby can improve the device stability, adjust the height of U template through lifting unit, make U template bottom and freight train carriage inner wall bottom highly uniform, then remove U template through moving unit, make U template drive second belt conveyor insert in the freight train carriage, the goods all is in second belt conveyor upside in the carriage at this time, can constantly outwards convey the goods in the carriage through second belt conveyor, thereby the physical power that needs to consume of manual unloading has been saved, through an independent control to the electric putter of frame both sides, make the electric putter one of both sides stretch out the length difference, can adjust the frame, the gradient of U template and second belt conveyor, even if the gesture of freight train carriage is uneven like this, the device also can normally be used.

Preferably, the bottom of the U-shaped plate is fixed with a first belt conveyor through two connecting plates, the transmission direction of the first belt conveyor is perpendicular to the transmission direction of a second belt conveyor, an opening is arranged in the lower side wall of the U-shaped plate, the opening faces the first belt conveyor, and one side of the second belt conveyor corresponds to the opening.

Preferably, the moving assembly comprises a movable plate, two corresponding sliding grooves are formed in the frame, the movable plate is arranged between the two sliding grooves in a sliding mode, the lifting assembly is arranged on the upper side of the movable plate, a threaded cylinder is fixed at the bottom of the movable plate, screws are connected with the threaded cylinder in an internal threaded mode, two ends of each screw are connected with the frame in a rotating mode, one end of each screw penetrates through the frame and is fixed with an output shaft of a motor, and the motor is fixed on the frame.

Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises two second electric push rods and two fixed sleeves, the two second electric push rods and the two fixed sleeves are fixed on the upper side of the movable plate, the movable end of the second electric push rods is fixed with the bottom of the U-shaped plate, a movable arm is arranged in the fixed sleeve in a sliding mode, and the movable arm is fixed with the U-shaped plate.

Preferably, the frame side is provided with a towing hook.

Preferably, the side surface of the frame is provided with a pushing handle.

Preferably, a rubber pad is fixed at the bottom of the supporting plate.

Preferably, the side surfaces of the rubber pad are arc-shaped.

The beneficial effects are that:

1. the height of the U-shaped plate is adjusted through the lifting assembly, the bottom of the U-shaped plate is consistent with the bottom of the inner wall of the wagon compartment, the U-shaped plate is moved through the moving assembly, the U-shaped plate drives the second belt conveyor to be inserted into the wagon compartment, goods in the wagon compartment are all located on the upper side of the second belt conveyor at the moment, and the goods in the wagon compartment can be continuously and outwards conveyed through the second belt conveyor, so that the physical strength consumed by manual unloading is saved, and the working efficiency is improved;

2. the travelling wheels are separated from the ground by pushing the supporting plates through the first electric push rods, so that the stability of the device can be improved, the inclination of the frame, the U-shaped plates and the second belt conveyor can be adjusted by adjusting the extending lengths of the first electric push rods on two sides, and the device can be normally applied even if the posture of a boxcar is uneven, and the adaptability of the device is improved;

3. the goods can be transferred to the two sides of the device through the first belt conveyor, so that the goods can be transported conveniently.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a first belt conveyor and a second belt conveyor according to the utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the frame of the present utility model.

The reference numerals are explained as follows:

1. a frame; 2. a moving assembly; 3. a walking wheel; 4. an electric push rod I; 5. a support plate; 6. a rubber pad; 7. a lifting assembly; 8. a pushing handle; 9. a connecting plate; 10. a first belt conveyor; 11. a U-shaped plate; 12. a guide plate; 13. a second belt conveyor; 14. an opening; 15. a screw; 16. a motor; 17. a thread cylinder; 18. a movable plate; 19. a chute; 20. a traction hook; 21. a fixed sleeve; 22. a movable arm; 23. an electric push rod II; 24. rubber strips.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent, the technical solutions of the present utility model will be described in detail below. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, based on the examples herein, which are within the scope of the utility model as defined by the claims, will be within the scope of the utility model as defined by the claims.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides an automatic logistics unloading device, which comprises a frame 1, wherein a moving assembly 2 is arranged on the frame 1, the moving assembly 2 is used for driving a lifting assembly 7 to move along the length direction of the frame 1, the lifting assembly 7 is used for lifting a U-shaped plate 11, a second belt conveyor 13 is arranged in the U-shaped plate 11, a plurality of rubber strips 24 are arranged on the belt surface of the second belt conveyor 13, the rubber strips 24 are arranged to prevent cargoes from skidding on the second belt conveyor 13, a guide plate 12 is arranged on the side surface of the U-shaped plate 11, the guide plate 12 is arranged to facilitate the U-shaped plate 11 to be inserted into a carriage, a plurality of travelling wheels 3 are arranged at the bottom of the frame 1, electric push rods I4 are fixed at four corners of the side surface of the frame 1, and the movable ends of the electric push rods I4 are fixed with a supporting plate 5.

As an alternative embodiment, the bottom of the U-shaped plate 11 is fixed with a first belt conveyor 10 through two connecting plates 9, the transmission direction of the first belt conveyor 10 is perpendicular to the transmission direction of a second belt conveyor 13, an opening 14 is arranged in the lower side wall of the U-shaped plate 11, the opening 14 is opposite to the first belt conveyor 10, one side of the second belt conveyor 13 corresponds to the opening 14, goods can be conveyed onto the first belt conveyor 10 through the second belt conveyor 13, the goods can be conveyed to two sides of the device through the first belt conveyor 10, and the first belt conveyor 10 is arranged to facilitate the goods transportation;

the moving assembly 2 comprises a movable plate 18, two corresponding sliding grooves 19 are formed in the frame 1, the movable plate 18 is slidably arranged between the two sliding grooves 19, the lifting assembly 7 is arranged on the upper side of the movable plate 18, a threaded cylinder 17 is fixed at the bottom of the movable plate 18, a screw rod 15 is connected in the threaded cylinder 17 in a threaded manner, two ends of the screw rod 15 are rotatably connected with the frame 1, one end of the screw rod 15 penetrates through the frame 1 and is fixed with an output shaft of a motor 16, the motor 16 is fixed on the frame 1, the screw rod 15 is rotated by the motor 16, the screw rod 15 is driven by the threads through the threaded cylinder 17, the movable plate 18 can be moved by the threaded cylinder 17, and the movable plate 18 moves along the sliding grooves 19;

the lifting assembly 7 comprises two electric push rods II 23 and two fixed sleeves 21, the two electric push rods II 23 and the two fixed sleeves 21 are fixed on the upper side of the movable plate 18, the movable end of the electric push rods II 23 is fixed with the bottom of the U-shaped plate 11, a movable arm 22 is arranged in the fixed sleeve 21 in a sliding manner, the movable arm 22 is fixed with the U-shaped plate 11, the U-shaped plate 11 can be limited through the cooperation of the fixed sleeve 21 and the movable arm 22, the U-shaped plate 11 can only move vertically, and the weight of the U-shaped plate 11 can be borne through the fixed sleeve 21 and the movable arm 22, so that the U-shaped plate 11 is prevented from bending the electric push rods II 23;

the side of the frame 1 is provided with a traction hook 20, the traction hook 20 is arranged to facilitate the connection of the device with a tractor, the side of the frame 1 is provided with a pushing handle 8, and the pushing handle 8 is arranged to facilitate the manual adjustment of the position of the device;

the rubber pad 6 is fixed with in backup pad 5 bottom, sets up the frictional force that rubber pad 6 can increase backup pad 5 and ground, and rubber pad 6 side all designs to the arc, and the area of contact of rubber pad 6 and ground when designing the arc and can improve frame 1 slope.

By adopting the structure, the device is moved, the guide plate 12 is aligned with the carriage of the truck, then the first electric push rod 4 pushes the support plate 5, the travelling wheel 3 is separated from the ground, so that the stability of the device can be improved, the height of the U-shaped plate 11 is adjusted through the lifting assembly 7, the bottom of the U-shaped plate 11 is consistent with the bottom of the inner wall of the truck carriage, then the U-shaped plate 11 is moved through the moving assembly 2, the U-shaped plate 11 drives the second belt conveyor 13 to be inserted into the truck carriage, goods in the truck carriage are all positioned on the upper side of the second belt conveyor 13 at the moment, the goods in the truck carriage can be continuously and outwards conveyed through the second belt conveyor 13, and therefore the physical strength required by manual unloading is saved, the first electric push rods 4 on two sides of the frame 1 are independently controlled, the first electric push rods 4 on the two sides are different in extending length, the inclination of the frame 1, the U-shaped plate 11 and the second belt conveyor 13 can be adjusted, and the device can be normally used even if the posture of the truck carriage is uneven.

The foregoing is merely illustrative of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art will readily recognize that variations or substitutions are within the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present utility model shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a commodity circulation automation device of unloading which characterized in that: including frame (1), be provided with on frame (1) and remove subassembly (2), remove subassembly (2) and be used for driving lifting unit (7) and remove along frame (1) length direction, lifting unit (7) are used for going up and down U template (11), install second belt conveyor (13) in U template (11), the belt surface of second belt conveyor (13) is provided with a plurality of rubber strips (24), U template (11) side is provided with deflector (12), frame (1) bottom is provided with a plurality of walking wheels (3), frame (1) side four corners department all is fixed with electric putter one (4), electric putter one (4) expansion end is fixed with backup pad (5).

2. The automated logistics unloading device of claim 1, wherein: the U-shaped plate (11) bottom is fixed with first band conveyer (10) through two connecting plates (9), the direction of transmission of first band conveyer (10) is perpendicular to the direction of transmission of second band conveyer (13), be equipped with opening (14) in the lateral wall under U-shaped plate (11), opening (14) just face first band conveyer (10), second band conveyer (13) one side corresponds with opening (14).

3. The automated logistics unloading device of claim 1, wherein: the movable assembly (2) comprises a movable plate (18), two mutually corresponding sliding grooves (19) are formed in the frame (1), the movable plate (18) is arranged between the two sliding grooves (19) in a sliding mode, the lifting assembly (7) is arranged on the upper side of the movable plate (18), a threaded cylinder (17) is fixed at the bottom of the movable plate (18), a screw rod (15) is connected with the threaded cylinder (17) in an internal threaded mode, two ends of the screw rod (15) are rotationally connected with the frame (1), one end of the screw rod (15) penetrates through the frame (1) and is fixed with an output shaft of the motor (16), and the motor (16) is fixed on the frame (1).

4. A logistic automated unloading device according to claim 3, characterized in that: lifting assembly (7) are including two electric putter two (23) and two fixed cover (21), and two electric putter two (23) and two fixed cover (21) are all fixed in fly leaf (18) upside, electric putter two (23) expansion end is fixed with U template (11) bottom, it is provided with expansion arm (22) to slide in fixed cover (21), expansion arm (22) are fixed with U template (11).

5. The automated logistics unloading device of claim 1, wherein: the side of the frame (1) is provided with a traction hook (20).

6. The automated logistics unloading device of claim 1, wherein: the side of the frame (1) is provided with a pushing handle (8).

7. The automated logistics unloading device of claim 1, wherein: a rubber pad (6) is fixed at the bottom of the supporting plate (5).

8. The automated logistics unloading apparatus of claim 7, wherein: the side surfaces of the rubber pads (6) are arc-shaped.