CN219097808U - a conveying mechanism - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of conveyors, in particular to a conveying mechanism, which aims at solving the problems that the belt is troublesome to replace and the defective products are selected manually in the prior art. According to the utility model, the distance between the screw rod and the internal thread pipe can be adjusted by rotating the screw rod, so that the distance between the two conveying rollers is adjusted, the conveying belt can be tightened to ensure stable conveying of materials, the conveying belt is convenient to replace, the passing materials are captured through the radar sensor and the high-definition camera, if defective products occur, the air cylinder drives the baffle to rotate, the defective products are blocked on the baffle, the defective products fall into the storage box along the baffle, automatic sorting of the materials is realized, and manpower is saved.

Description

a conveying mechanism

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of conveyors, in particular to a conveying mechanism.

Background technique

Belt conveyor is the most important bulk material conveying and loading and unloading equipment, which can be widely used in mining, metallurgy, building materials, chemical industry, electric power, food processing and other industrial fields.

1. The belt and the conveying roller on the belt conveyor need to be adapted to each other. The degree of tightness between the belt and the conveying roller directly affects the stability of the conveying. Since the belt needs to be kept tight during transportation, the conveying roller must be fixed. It is difficult to move the belt in the future, so it is troublesome to replace the belt.

2. In order to ensure the pass rate of the material, during the transportation of the material, it is necessary to judge whether the material is defective by observing the appearance of the material and whether the packaging is defective, so as to select the defective product, and this operation process is generally through It is done manually, not only the labor cost is high, but also a waste of energy.

Utility model content

Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a conveying mechanism, which overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art and effectively solves the problem of belt replacement through the mutual cooperation and use of the distance adjustment component, the sorting component, the radar sensor and the high-definition camera. It is troublesome and depends on manual selection of defective products.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

A conveying mechanism, comprising symmetrically distributed support plates, wherein a distance adjustment assembly is provided on the top of one of the support plates, and the distance adjustment assembly includes a symmetrically distributed mounting seat, a screw rod connected to the outer wall of one side of the mounting seat, a screw The inner threaded pipe connected to the outer wall of the screw rod, and the anti-slip sleeve bonded to the outer wall of the screw rod;

The top of the other support plate is provided with a sorting assembly, and the sorting assembly includes a fixed plate, a baffle plate hinged on the inner wall of the fixed plate, a cylinder hinged between the baffle plate and the fixed plate, and the outer wall at the bottom of the fixed plate passes through A storage box is fixedly connected by bolts, a support frame is welded on the top outer wall of the other support plate, and a radar sensor and a high-definition camera are fixedly connected on the inner wall of the support frame top by bolts.

Through the above scheme, the distance between the screw rod and the internal threaded pipe can be adjusted by turning the screw rod, thereby adjusting the distance between the two conveying rollers, which can not only tighten the conveyor belt to ensure the stable transportation of materials, but also facilitate the replacement of the conveyor belt , through the radar sensor and high-definition camera to capture the passing materials, if there are defective products, the cylinder will drive the baffle to rotate, and the defective products will be blocked on the baffle, and the defective products will fall along the baffle to the storage In the box, the automatic sorting of materials is realized, which saves manpower.

Preferably, a positioning plate is welded to the top outer walls of the two support plates, and a first sliding groove is opened on one side of the outer wall of the positioning plate.

Through the above solution, when the conveying roller moves horizontally, both ends of the conveying roller will slide on the inner wall of the first chute.

Preferably, the top outer wall of one of the support plates is fixedly connected with a reducer through bolts, and the reducer is connected with a conveying roller through a coupling, and the outer wall of the conveying roller is connected with a conveyor belt.

Through the above solution, the conveying roller can be driven to rotate by the speed reducer, so that the conveyor belt can transport the material.

Preferably, two of the mounting seats are respectively welded on the top outer walls of the two support plates, and the other two mounting seats away from the reducer are respectively slidably connected to the top outer walls of the two support plates.

Through the above solution, the two support plates are connected together through the fixed connection between the two mounting seats and the support plate and the rotational connection with the conveying roller between the two mounting seats.

Preferably, a second chute is provided on the side of the two support plates away from the reducer, and the other two mounting seats are slidably connected to the inner wall of the second chute.

Through the above solution, when the distance between the internally threaded pipe and the screw rod changes, the other two installation seats will slide on the inner wall of the second sliding groove.

Preferably, symmetrically distributed support legs are welded to the bottom outer wall of the other support plate, and a base is welded to the bottom outer wall of the support legs.

With the solution described above, the supporting legs and the base are used to ensure the stability of the device.

Preferably, both the radar sensor and the high-definition camera are connected to a PLC controller through wires, and the PLC controller and the cylinder are connected through wires.

Through the above scheme, the radar sensor and high-definition camera will transmit the material information to the PLC controller, and the PLC controller will control the work of the cylinder.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1. The conveying mechanism of this design can adjust the distance between the screw rod and the internal thread pipe by turning the screw rod, thereby adjusting the distance between the two conveying rollers, which can not only tighten the conveyor belt to ensure the stable conveying of materials, but also Easy to replace the conveyor belt;

2. The conveying mechanism of this design captures the passing materials through radar sensors and high-definition cameras. If there are defective products, the baffle will be driven to rotate through the cylinder, and the defective products will be blocked on the baffle. It falls into the storage box along the baffle, realizing the automatic sorting of materials and saving manpower.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is a front view of the overall structure of a conveying mechanism proposed by the utility model;

Fig. 2 is a back view of the overall structure of a conveying mechanism proposed by the utility model;

Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part A of a conveying mechanism proposed by the utility model.

In the figure: 1 support plate, 2 distance adjustment component, 21 mounting seat, 22 screw rod, 23 internal thread pipe, 24 anti-slip sleeve, 3 sorting component, 31 fixed plate, 32 baffle plate, 33 cylinder, 4 positioning plate, 5 The first chute, 6 reducer, 7 conveyor belt, 8 support frame, 9 radar sensor, 10 high-definition camera, 11 storage box, 12 second chute, 13 support leg, 14 base.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example.

Referring to Fig. 1, a conveying mechanism includes symmetrically distributed support plates 1, wherein a distance adjustment assembly 2 is provided on the top of one support plate 1, and the distance adjustment assembly 2 includes a mounting seat 21, a screw mandrel 22, an internal thread pipe 23, an anti-skid Sleeve 24, screw mandrel 22 are rotatably connected on one side outer wall of mounting base 21, internally threaded pipe 23 is screwed on the outer wall of screw mandrel 22, anti-slip sleeve 24 is bonded on the outer wall of screw mandrel 22, by rotating screw mandrel 22 The distance between the screw mandrel 22 and the internally threaded pipe 23 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the distance between the two conveying rollers, which can not only tighten the conveying belt 7 to ensure the stable conveying of materials, but also facilitate the replacement of the conveying belt 7.

With reference to Fig. 3, another support plate 1 top is provided with sorting assembly 3, and sorting assembly 3 comprises fixed plate 31, baffle plate 32, cylinder 33, and baffle plate 32 is hinged on the inner wall of fixed plate 31, and cylinder 33 is hinged on Between the baffle plate 32 and the fixed plate 31, the outer wall at the bottom of the fixed plate 31 is fixedly connected with the storage box 11 by bolts, the outer wall of the top of the other support plate 1 is welded with a support frame 8, and the inner wall of the top of the support frame 8 is fixedly connected with a radar sensor by bolts 9 and high-definition camera 10, through radar sensor 9 and high-definition camera 10, the material passing through is captured, if there is any defective product, it will drive the baffle plate 32 to rotate through the cylinder 33, and the defective product will be blocked on the baffle plate 32. The defective products will fall into the storage box 11 along the baffle plate 32, which realizes the automatic sorting of materials and saves manpower.

Referring to Fig. 2, the top outer walls of the two support plates 1 are welded with a positioning plate 4, and the outer wall on one side of the positioning plate 4 is provided with a first chute 5, when the conveying roller moves horizontally, the two ends of the conveying roller will be in the first slideway. Sliding on the inner wall of groove 5.

Referring to Fig. 1, the outer wall of the top of one of the support plates 1 is fixedly connected with a reducer 6 by bolts, and the reducer 6 is connected with a conveying roller through a coupling, and the outer wall of the conveying roller is connected with a conveyor belt 7, and the conveying roller is driven by the reducer 6 to rotate. Realize conveyer belt 7 transport materials.

Referring to Fig. 1, two mounting seats 21 are respectively welded on the top outer walls of the two support plates 1, and the other two mounting seats 21 away from the reducer 6 are respectively slidably connected to the top outer walls of the two support plates 1, through The two mounting seats 21 are fixedly connected to the support plate 1 and rotatably connected to the conveying roller between the two mounting seats 21 , thus connecting the two support plates 1 together.

Referring to Figure 1-2, the side of the two support plates 1 far away from the reducer 6 is provided with a second chute 12, and the other two mounting seats 21 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the second chute 12, when the inner threaded tube 23 and the distance between the screw mandrel 22 changed, the other two mounts 21 would slide on the inner wall of the second chute 12 .

Referring to FIG. 2 , another support plate 1 is welded with symmetrically distributed support legs 13 on the bottom outer wall, and a base 14 is welded on the bottom outer wall of the support leg 13. The support legs 13 and the base 14 are used to ensure the stability of the device.

Referring to Fig. 2, the radar sensor 9 and the high-definition camera 10 are connected to the PLC controller through wires, and the PLC controller and the cylinder 33 are connected through wires, and the radar sensor 9 and the high-definition camera 10 will transmit the material information to the PLC controller , the PLC controller controls the cylinder 33 to work

Working principle: After the material is placed on the conveyor belt 7, the conveying roller is driven to rotate by the reducer 6 to realize the transportation of the material. During the transportation, the passing material is captured by the radar sensor 9 and the high-definition camera 10. If there is a defective product Then, the cylinder 33 will drive the baffle plate 32 to rotate, and the defective product will be blocked on the baffle plate 32, and the defective product will fall into the storage box 11 along the baffle plate 32, and the screw rod 22 and the screw rod 22 can be adjusted by rotating the screw rod 22. The distance between the inner threaded tubes 23, the other two mounting seats 21 will slide on the inner wall of the second chute 12, and the distance between the two conveying rollers is adjusted, which not only can tighten the conveyor belt 7, but also facilitates the replacement of the conveyor belt 7.

The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, but the scope of protection of the utility model is not limited thereto. The equivalent replacement or change of the new technical solution and the concept of the utility model shall be covered by the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. A conveying mechanism, comprising symmetrically distributed support plates (1), characterized in that, one of the support plates (1) top is provided with a distance-adjusting assembly (2), and the distance-adjusting assembly (2) includes symmetrically distributed The mounting seat (21), the screw mandrel (22) that is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the mounting seat (21) side, the internally threaded pipe (23) that is screwed on the outer wall of the screw mandrel (22), is bonded to the screw mandrel ( 22) anti-slip sleeve (24) on the outer wall; The top of another said support plate (1) is provided with a sorting assembly (3), and the sorting assembly (3) includes a fixed plate (31), a baffle plate (32) hinged on the inner wall of the fixed plate (31), a hinged The cylinder (33) between the baffle plate (32) and the fixed plate (31), the outer wall of the bottom of the fixed plate (31) is fixedly connected with the storage box (11) by bolts, and the top of the other said support plate (1) The outer wall is welded with a support frame (8), and the top inner wall of the support frame (8) is fixedly connected with a radar sensor (9) and a high-definition camera (10) by bolts. 2. A conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, a positioning plate (4) is welded to the top outer walls of the two support plates (1), and a second outer wall is provided on one side of the positioning plate (4). A chute (5). 3. A conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, the top outer wall of one of the support plates (1) is fixedly connected with a reducer (6) by bolts, and the reducer (6) is connected through a coupling A conveying roller is connected, and a conveyor belt (7) is connected to the outer wall of the conveying roller. 4. A conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that two of the mounting seats (21) are respectively welded on the top outer walls of the two support plates (1), and the other two are far away from the reducer The mounting bases (21) of (6) are respectively slidably connected to the top outer walls of the two support plates (1). 5. A conveying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that, the sides of the two support plates (1) far away from the reducer (6) are provided with second chute (12), and the other two A mounting seat (21) is slidably connected on the inner wall of the second chute (12). 6. A kind of conveying mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the outer wall of the bottom of the other said support plate (1) is welded with symmetrically distributed supporting legs (13), and the outer wall of the bottom of the supporting leg (13) is welded with base (14). 7. A kind of conveying mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described radar sensor (9) and high-definition camera (10) are all connected with PLC controller by wire, and PLC controller and cylinder (33) connected by wires.

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