CN219097768U - Anti-splashing feeding device - Google Patents

Anti-splashing feeding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219097768U
CN219097768U CN202223529980.3U CN202223529980U CN219097768U CN 219097768 U CN219097768 U CN 219097768U CN 202223529980 U CN202223529980 U CN 202223529980U CN 219097768 U CN219097768 U CN 219097768U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
feeding
pressure regulating
feed
charging barrel
door
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Active
Application number
CN202223529980.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张朝庭
周飞
潘登华
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Yangzhou Donghong Machinery Co ltd
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Yangzhou Donghong Machinery Co ltd
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Priority to CN202223529980.3U priority Critical patent/CN219097768U/en
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Publication of CN219097768U publication Critical patent/CN219097768U/en
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  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anti-splashing feeding device in the feeding field, which comprises a charging barrel, wherein the charging barrel is arranged right above an input end of a conveyor, a buffer structure is arranged in the charging barrel, the buffer structure is provided with a pressure regulating structure in a matching way, and the front surface of the charging barrel is also provided with a maintenance and observation structure; the feeding barrel comprises a feeding hole, a discharging hole and a feeding channel, the feeding is arranged at the top of the feeding barrel, the discharging hole is arranged at the bottom of the feeding barrel, the feeding channel is obliquely arranged between the feeding hole and the discharging hole, and the discharging hole and the feeding hole are arranged in a vertically staggered mode; the material is fed into the charging barrel, the material flows into the conveyor in a section of relatively closed channel, the flowing speed and quantity of the material are effectively controlled through the buffer structure, the smooth, steady and light material flowing into the conveying belt of the belt conveyor is ensured, the material is smoothly fed out by the conveying belt, the splashing of the material is avoided, and the production environment is greatly improved.

Description

Anti-splashing feeding device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an anti-splashing feeding device in the feeding field.
Background
The belt conveyor has the advantages of large conveying capacity, simple structure, convenient maintenance, component standardization and the like, is widely applied to industries such as mines, metallurgy, coal and the like, is used for conveying loose materials or finished products, can be used for conveying singly according to conveying process requirements, and can also be used for forming a horizontal or inclined conveying system with a plurality of conveying equipment or other conveying equipment so as to meet the requirements of working lines with different arrangement types. When the belt conveyor conveys materials, the common and simple feeding mode is used for feeding materials, and meanwhile, the small-particle materials are scattered randomly, so that the sanitary requirement of the production environment and the waste of the materials can be influenced for a long time.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide the anti-splashing feeding device, which not only ensures that materials smoothly, lightly and conveniently flow into a conveying belt of a belt conveyor, but also can avoid splashing of the materials on the ground, and greatly improves the production environment.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides an anti-splashing feeding device, which comprises a charging barrel, wherein the charging barrel is arranged right above the input end of a conveyor, a buffer structure is arranged in the charging barrel, the buffer structure is provided with a pressure regulating structure in a matching way, and the front surface of the charging barrel is also provided with a maintenance and observation structure.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that the material is sent into the charging barrel, the material flows into the conveyor in a section of relatively closed channel, the flowing speed and quantity of the material are effectively controlled through the buffer structure, the smooth, steady and light material flowing into the conveying belt of the belt conveyor is ensured, the material is smoothly sent out by the conveying belt, the splashing of the material is avoided, and the production environment is greatly improved.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the charging barrel comprises a feeding hole, a discharging hole and a feeding channel, wherein the feeding is arranged at the top of the charging barrel, the discharging hole is arranged at the bottom of the charging barrel, the feeding channel is obliquely arranged between the feeding hole and the discharging hole, and the discharging hole and the feeding hole are arranged in a vertically staggered manner.
Like this the material gets into the feed cylinder from the feed inlet, later through walk the material passageway landing to the discharge gate, because the material is not falling perpendicularly, but along walking the slope of material passageway and moving downwards to slow down the material and move down the speed, avoid the material to drop down the speed too fast and the big collision that takes place between the conveyer to lead to the material to splash.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the buffer structure comprises a material blocking door, wherein the material blocking door is arranged between the feeding hole and the discharging hole and divides the feeding channel into a feeding area and a discharging area, and the top of the material blocking door is hinged with the inner wall of the upper part of the charging barrel.
After entering from the feed inlet, the material falls down from the feed zone, is blocked by the material blocking door after touching the material blocking door, further reduces the speed of material sliding, and the material impacts the material blocking door under the action of self gravity, and upwards turns the material blocking door after impacting, so that the discharge port is exposed, and then the material falls on the conveyor from the discharge port at a lower speed, and the smooth, steady and light material flowing into the conveying belt of the belt conveyor is ensured.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the pressure regulating structure comprises a pressure regulating screw rod, wherein the pressure regulating screw rod penetrates through the material blocking door, two ends of the pressure regulating screw rod extend out of two sides of the material cylinder, one end of the pressure regulating screw rod is provided with an eccentric pressing roller in a matching way, and the eccentric pressing roller is positioned outside the material cylinder.
Therefore, the eccentric pressing roller can move back and forth along the axial direction of the pressure regulating screw rod by rotating the pressure regulating screw rod, so that the distance between the eccentric pressing roller and the material blocking door is regulated, and the pressure of the eccentric pressing roller on the material blocking door is changed; when the material speed is high and the impact force is high, the eccentric pressing drum can move towards the material blocking door, so that the pressure on the material blocking door is increased, the resistance of the material blocking door to the material is improved, and the falling speed of the material is effectively reduced; the material speed is low, and the eccentric pressing roller is moved towards the direction deviating from the material blocking door by the impact force, so that the pressure of the eccentric pressing roller on the material blocking door is reduced, the resistance of the material blocking door to the material is reduced, and the material cannot be accumulated at the material blocking door due to overlarge resistance.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the overhaul observation structure comprises an upper lifting door, the upper lifting door is arranged in the middle of the front surface of the charging barrel, and the lower part of the upper lifting door is connected with the charging barrel through a bolt.
Like this, when appearing the material and blocking, the circulation is not smooth, can open through screwing the bolt and lift the door, thereby observe the condition in the feed cylinder, conveniently in time adjust eccentric pressure top, also conveniently clean the maintenance to the feed cylinder simultaneously.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the middle part of the upper lifting door is provided with a transparent observation window; therefore, if the problem of material circulation compensation occurs, the condition in the charging barrel can be directly observed through the transparent observation window, so that the eccentric pressing roller is judged to be regulated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the installation of the present utility model.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a front view of the present utility model.
The device comprises a conveyor 1, a charging barrel 2, a charging port 3, a material blocking door 4, an upper lifting door 5, a bolt 6, a discharging port 7, a material feeding channel 8, a pressure regulating screw rod 9, an eccentric pressure roller 10 and a transparent observation window 11.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
the anti-splashing feeding device shown in fig. 1-3 comprises a charging barrel 2, wherein the charging barrel 2 is arranged right above an input end of a conveyor 1, a buffer structure is arranged in the charging barrel 2, the buffer structure is provided with a pressure regulating structure in a matching way, and the front surface of the charging barrel 2 is also provided with a maintenance and observation structure.
Feed cylinder 2 includes feed inlet 3, discharge gate 7 and walks material passageway 8, and the feeding sets up at feed cylinder 2 top, and discharge gate 7 sets up in feed cylinder 2 bottom, walks material passageway 8 slope setting between feed inlet 3 and discharge gate 7, and discharge gate 7 and feed inlet 3 dislocation set from top to bottom.
The buffer structure comprises a material blocking door 4, wherein the material blocking door 4 is arranged between the feeding hole 3 and the discharging hole 7 and divides the material running channel 8 into a feeding area and a discharging area, and the top of the material blocking door 4 is hinged with the inner wall of the upper part of the charging barrel 2.
The pressure regulating structure comprises a pressure regulating screw rod 9, the pressure regulating screw rod 9 penetrates through the material blocking door 4, two ends of the pressure regulating screw rod extend out of two sides of the material discharging cylinder 2, one end of the pressure regulating screw rod 9 is provided with an eccentric pressing top 10 in a matching way, and the eccentric pressing top 10 is positioned outside the material discharging cylinder 2; the overhaul observation structure comprises an upper lifting door 5, the upper lifting door 5 is arranged in the middle of the front surface of the charging barrel 2, and the lower part of the upper lifting door 5 is connected with the charging barrel 2 through a bolt 6; the middle part of the upper lifting door 5 is provided with a transparent observation window 11.
During operation, materials fall into the feed cylinder 2 from the feed inlet 3, and slide down to the baffle door 4 along the inclined material passage 8, the speed of partial sliding of the materials is reduced through the inclined material passage 8, the materials impact on the baffle door 4 due to the gravity action of the eccentric pressing rotor 10 and the baffle door 4, the falling speed of the materials is greatly slowed down after overcoming the gravity action of the eccentric pressing rotor 10 and the baffle door 4, and the baffle door 4 is overturned upwards under the continuous impact of the materials, so that a gap is opened for the materials to fall into the discharge outlet 7, and the materials fall onto the conveyor 1 from the discharge outlet 7.
For different materials, after the materials enter the charging barrel 2, the opening degree of the material blocking door 4 in the charging barrel 2 can be checked through the transparent observation window 11, and in combination with the amount of the materials falling on the conveyor 1, whether the opening degree of the material blocking door 4 is enough or not is judged; if the material falls to the conveyer 1 in the current state and does not cause splashing, and the blanking quantity is insufficient, the pressure regulating screw rod 9 can be rotated to move the eccentric pressure roller 10 outwards, so that the pressure of the eccentric pressure roller 10 to the material blocking door 4 is reduced, the angle that the material blocking door 4 can be pushed open after the material impacts the material blocking door 4 is increased, the discharging quantity of the material is improved, and meanwhile, the material can smoothly, stably and lightly flow into a conveying belt of the conveyer 1.
If the material slides down to the conveyer 1 under the current state and then splashes, the pressure regulating screw rod 9 can be rotated to move the eccentric pressure roller 10 towards the direction of the material blocking door 4, so that the pressure of the eccentric pressure roller 10 to the material blocking door 4 is increased, and then after the material impacts the material blocking door 4, the pushing angle of the material blocking door 4 can be reduced, so that the discharging amount and the discharging speed of the material are reduced, and the material can smoothly, stably and lightly flow into a conveying belt of the conveyer 1.
According to the utility model, the materials flow into the conveyor 1 in a section of relatively closed channel, and the materials are ensured to smoothly, stably and lightly flow into the conveying belt of the conveyor 1 through the movable baffle plate, so that the conveyor 1 smoothly feeds out the materials again, the splashing of the materials on the ground is avoided, and the production environment is greatly improved.
The present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and based on the technical solutions of the present disclosure, those skilled in the art may make some substitutions and modifications to some technical features thereof without creative efforts, which are all within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. An anti-splash feeding device, which is characterized in that: including the feed cylinder, the feed cylinder sets up directly over the conveyer input, is provided with buffer structure in the feed cylinder, and buffer structure is supporting to be provided with pressure regulating structure, and the feed cylinder openly still is provided with overhauls and observes the structure.
2. An anti-splash feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the feed cylinder includes feed inlet, discharge gate and walks the material passageway, and the feeding sets up at the feed cylinder top, and the discharge gate sets up in the feed cylinder bottom, walks the material passageway slope and sets up between feed inlet and discharge gate, and dislocation setting about discharge gate and the feed inlet.
3. An anti-splash feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that: the buffer structure comprises a material blocking door, wherein the material blocking door is arranged between the feed inlet and the discharge outlet and divides the material running channel into a feed area and a discharge area, and the top of the material blocking door is hinged with the inner wall of the upper part of the feed cylinder.
4. A splash guard feed apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the pressure regulating structure comprises a pressure regulating screw rod, the pressure regulating screw rod penetrates through the material blocking door, two ends of the pressure regulating screw rod extend out of two sides of the material cylinder, an eccentric pressing roller is arranged at one end of the pressure regulating screw rod in a matched mode, and the eccentric pressing roller is located outside the material cylinder.
5. The splash guard feed apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the overhaul observation structure comprises an upper lifting door which is arranged in the middle of the front surface of the charging barrel, and the lower part of the upper lifting door is connected with the charging barrel through a bolt.
6. An anti-splash feeding device according to claim 5, wherein: the middle part of the upper lifting door is a transparent observation window.
CN202223529980.3U 2022-12-29 2022-12-29 Anti-splashing feeding device Active CN219097768U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223529980.3U CN219097768U (en) 2022-12-29 2022-12-29 Anti-splashing feeding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223529980.3U CN219097768U (en) 2022-12-29 2022-12-29 Anti-splashing feeding device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219097768U true CN219097768U (en) 2023-05-30

Family

ID=86466313

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223529980.3U Active CN219097768U (en) 2022-12-29 2022-12-29 Anti-splashing feeding device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219097768U (en)

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