CN219094355U - Workpiece clamping device for heavy deep hole scraping and rolling machine tool - Google Patents

Workpiece clamping device for heavy deep hole scraping and rolling machine tool Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN219094355U
CN219094355U CN202220503351.4U CN202220503351U CN219094355U CN 219094355 U CN219094355 U CN 219094355U CN 202220503351 U CN202220503351 U CN 202220503351U CN 219094355 U CN219094355 U CN 219094355U
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
workpiece
worm shaft
steel belt
deep hole
clamping device
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN202220503351.4U
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘士吉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shanghai Xinji Machine Tool Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shanghai Xinji Machine Tool Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shanghai Xinji Machine Tool Co ltd filed Critical Shanghai Xinji Machine Tool Co ltd
Priority to CN202220503351.4U priority Critical patent/CN219094355U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN219094355U publication Critical patent/CN219094355U/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Classifications

    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

Landscapes

  • Jigs For Machine Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a workpiece clamping device for a heavy deep hole scraping and rolling machine tool, wherein a body shell is arranged at the upper part of a clamping seat, one end of the body shell is provided with a flange cover to form a cavity A, a worm shaft is arranged in the cavity A, the periphery of the worm shaft is provided with a rectangular spiral groove, two ends of the worm shaft extend out of the cavity A, one end of the clamping seat is fixedly connected with one end of a steel belt, the other end of the steel belt winds around the periphery of a workpiece, enters the cavity A along a guide groove on the clamping seat, and is meshed and connected with the rectangular spiral groove on the periphery of the worm shaft through a plurality of grooves which are arranged in parallel on the steel belt, and the periphery wound by the clamping seat is continuously contracted by rotating the worm shaft to drive the steel belt to clamp the excircle of the workpiece. The hydraulic jacking mechanism is simple in structure and convenient to manufacture, compared with a hydraulic jacking mechanism with a complex structure, the hydraulic jacking mechanism can more reliably limit circumferential displacement of workpieces, and can effectively clamp the workpieces with any size within a certain diameter range. Can improve manufacturing manufacturability and operation, reduce manufacturing difficulty and cost.

Description

Workpiece clamping device for heavy deep hole scraping and rolling machine tool
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a deep hole scraping and rolling machine tool, in particular to a workpiece clamping device for a heavy deep hole scraping and rolling machine tool.
Background
The heavy deep hole scraping and rolling machine tool is one kind of deep hole machining machine tool and is one special machine tool for machining cylindrical deep hole parts. The deep hole scraping, rolling and polishing processing technology is not separated from the heavy deep hole scraping, rolling and polishing processing technology in the industries of energy mining, hydraulic machinery, metallurgical equipment, weapons and the like, and the general characteristics of deep hole scraping, rolling and polishing processing are that the deep hole scraping, rolling and polishing processing technology has high straightness, high surface quality and high material removal rate. However, efficient removal of material means that the boring bar applies a significant torque to the workpiece during cutting, which is particularly true in heavy deep hole shave and roll finishing machines. In the prior art, a workpiece is tightly propped against an oil feeder top disc by driving a workpiece propping device through a hydraulic oil cylinder, and in this way, the workpiece can be effectively propped against and is not moved when a drill rod is positively fed along the axial direction, but if the drill rod is reversely fed, the feeding driving force and the hydraulic propping force are offset, so that the workpiece can be loosened, and the processing quality is affected.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a workpiece clamping device for a heavy deep hole scraping and rolling machine tool.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
a workpiece clamping device for a heavy deep hole scraping and rolling machine tool comprises a clamping seat placed on the outer circle of a workpiece, a body shell is installed on the upper portion of the clamping seat, a flange cover is installed at one end of the body shell to form a cavity A, a worm shaft is installed in the cavity A, a rectangular spiral groove is formed in the periphery of the worm shaft, two ends of the worm shaft extend out of the cavity A, one end of the clamping seat is fixedly connected with one end of a steel belt, the other end of the steel belt is wound around the periphery of the workpiece in a circle, the other end of the steel belt enters the cavity A along a guide groove on the clamping seat, a plurality of grooves which are arranged in parallel are meshed with the rectangular spiral groove on the periphery of the worm shaft are arranged on the steel belt, and the periphery of the clamping seat is continuously contracted to clamp the outer circle of the workpiece by rotating the worm shaft to drive the steel belt.
Further, the deflection angle of the groove on the steel belt is consistent with the helix angle of the spiral groove.
Further, the body shell and the flange cover are respectively provided with a round hole for positioning the worm shaft in the circumferential direction,
further, two end faces of the worm shaft are respectively provided with a plane bearing for bearing the axial force applied to the worm shaft.
Further, the upper part of the body shell is also provided with a limit bracket for fixing the workpiece without generating any circumferential displacement through bolts.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the hydraulic jacking mechanism is simple in structure and convenient to manufacture, compared with a hydraulic jacking mechanism with a complex structure, the hydraulic jacking mechanism can more reliably limit circumferential displacement of workpieces, and can effectively clamp the workpieces with any size within a certain diameter range. Can improve manufacturing manufacturability and operation, reduce manufacturing difficulty and cost.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a workpiece clamping device for a heavy duty deep hole skiving and barreling machine;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a workpiece clamping device for a heavy duty deep hole skiving and barreling machine.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a workpiece clamping device for a heavy duty deep hole skiving and barreling machine mounted on a workpiece holding device.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a workpiece clamping device for a heavy deep hole scraping and rolling machine tool comprises a clamping seat 1 arranged on the outer circle of a workpiece, a body shell 2 is arranged on the upper part of the clamping seat 1, and a flange cover 3 is arranged at one end of the body shell 2. The worm shaft 4 is installed in a cavity a formed by the body housing 2 and the flange cover 3, and a rectangular spiral groove 41 is provided at the outer circumference of the worm shaft 4. The body housing 2 and the flange cover 3 are respectively provided with a round hole for positioning the worm shaft 4 in the circumferential direction, and two end surfaces of the worm shaft 4 are respectively provided with a plane bearing 5 for bearing the axial force received by the worm shaft 4. The steel strip 6 is provided with a plurality of grooves 61 arranged in parallel, the deflection angle of the grooves 61 is consistent with the helix angle of the helical groove 41, one end of the steel strip 6 is arranged on the clamping seat 1, and after the other end winds the periphery of a workpiece, the other end enters the cavity A along the guide groove on the clamping seat 1 and is meshed with the worm shaft 4. By rotating the worm shaft 4, the circumference around which the steel belt 6 and the clamping seat 1 are wound can be continuously reduced, and the excircle of the workpiece can be clamped. Because the steel belt 6 has flexibility, the outer circle of the workpiece can be closely attached everywhere finally, and reliable clamping is realized.
The upper part of the body shell 2 is also provided with a limiting bracket 7 through a bolt, and the limiting bracket 7 can be fixed by a corresponding mechanism arranged on the workpiece jacking device, so that the workpiece is fixed without any circumferential displacement.
When the workpiece clamping device is used, the whole workpiece clamping device is arranged on the periphery of a workpiece in advance, and the other end of the workpiece clamping device is connected with the workpiece propping device during workpiece feeding, so that the effect of clamping the workpiece and preventing the workpiece from rotating is achieved. The main body of the workpiece clamping device is a worm shaft arranged in the box body and a steel belt which can be effectively meshed with the worm shaft, and the circumference wound by the steel belt can be driven to expand and contract by rotating the worm shaft. When mounted on the outer periphery of the workpiece, the workpiece can be uniformly and flexibly clamped to resist torque transmitted to the workpiece due to the deep hole scraping roller head cutting the workpiece.
The foregoing has outlined and described the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. A work piece clamping device for heavy deep hole scraping roll finishing lathe, its characterized in that: the clamping device comprises a clamping seat placed on the outer circle of a workpiece, a body shell is installed on the upper portion of the clamping seat, a flange cover is installed at one end of the body shell to form a cavity A, a worm shaft is installed in the cavity A, rectangular spiral grooves are formed in the periphery of the worm shaft, two ends of the worm shaft extend out of the cavity A, one end of the clamping seat is fixedly connected with one end of a steel belt, the other end of the steel belt is wound around the periphery of the workpiece to enter the cavity A along a guide groove on the clamping seat, a plurality of parallel grooves are formed in the steel belt and are meshed with the rectangular spiral grooves on the periphery of the worm shaft, and the periphery wound by the clamping seat is continuously contracted to clamp the outer circle of the workpiece by rotating the worm shaft to drive the steel belt.
2. The workpiece clamping device for a heavy deep hole skiving and tumbling machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: the deflection angle of the groove on the steel belt is consistent with the helix angle of the spiral groove.
3. The workpiece clamping device for a heavy deep hole skiving and tumbling machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: the body shell and the flange cover are respectively provided with a round hole for positioning the worm shaft in the circumferential direction.
4. The workpiece clamping device for a heavy deep hole skiving and tumbling machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: two end surfaces of the worm shaft are respectively provided with a plane bearing for bearing the axial force applied to the worm shaft.
5. The workpiece clamping device for a heavy deep hole skiving and tumbling machine as defined in claim 1, wherein: and the upper part of the body shell is also provided with a limiting bracket for fixing the workpiece without generating any circumferential displacement through bolts.
CN202220503351.4U 2022-03-07 2022-03-07 Workpiece clamping device for heavy deep hole scraping and rolling machine tool Active CN219094355U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220503351.4U CN219094355U (en) 2022-03-07 2022-03-07 Workpiece clamping device for heavy deep hole scraping and rolling machine tool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202220503351.4U CN219094355U (en) 2022-03-07 2022-03-07 Workpiece clamping device for heavy deep hole scraping and rolling machine tool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219094355U true CN219094355U (en) 2023-05-30

Family

ID=86458109

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202220503351.4U Active CN219094355U (en) 2022-03-07 2022-03-07 Workpiece clamping device for heavy deep hole scraping and rolling machine tool

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219094355U (en)

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN112276257A (en) A anchor clamps frock for gear machining
CN114871822A (en) Centrifugal force-free cutting device
CN219094355U (en) Workpiece clamping device for heavy deep hole scraping and rolling machine tool
CN114107633A (en) Ultrasonic impact strengthening device and method for rotary workpiece
CN102211213B (en) Internal expanding type centering fixture for turning large-scale sleeve parts
JP6122760B2 (en) Dimple molding burnishing tool, machine tool, and dimple burnishing method
CN102528526A (en) Retractable swing boring and milling head
CN110722176A (en) Numerical control machine tool for machining winding drum broken line rope groove and machining method
CN111390734B (en) Grinding device for processing inner hole axial chute
CN113814770B (en) Non-round workpiece driving clamp for machine tool machining
CN110860783B (en) Device for improving axial bearing capacity of main shaft of friction stir welding equipment
CN205096565U (en) A cutter and system for processing hole
CN214603108U (en) Numerical control machine tool
CN204277133U (en) For processing the automatic cut-to-length floating support device of crossover sub
EP2888065B1 (en) Improved spindle liner component for turning machines
CN217492561U (en) Forming device of six screw thread stator pipes in big helical pitch
US20020023635A1 (en) Method of forming a base body for a diamond bit
CN216989978U (en) Deep hole processing device
CN216779937U (en) Novel bender with adjustable bending degree
CN216680243U (en) Main shaft structure with telescopic core rod
CN217492734U (en) Integral type ultrasonic wave metal surfacing tool head
CN216077969U (en) Stroke bushing and linear motion device
CN220680432U (en) Hydraulic pushing rotary feed honing head
CN214455843U (en) Heavy pneumatic safety chuck
CN217943000U (en) Positioning fixture for machining shaft workpieces with splines

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant