CN219090905U

CN219090905U - Multifunctional self-rescuer

Info

Publication number: CN219090905U
Application number: CN202320092589.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 贾永强
Original assignee: Shaanxi Ruida Mining Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi Ruida Mining Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-01-31
Filing date: 2023-01-31
Publication date: 2023-05-30
Anticipated expiration: 2033-01-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to a multifunctional self-rescuer, which comprises a main box, wherein a top sleeve is arranged at the top of the main box, the inner space of the main box is divided into an emergency cabin and a tank cabin by a partition board, an oxygen supply mechanism extending to the top of the main box is arranged in the tank cabin, the top of the main box is provided with the top sleeve, a first zipper is arranged at the joint of the top sleeve and the main box, and a food bag is arranged on the inner top wall of the top sleeve; the oxygen supply mechanism includes an air compression tank disposed within the tank compartment and extending to the top of the tank compartment. This multi-functional self-rescuer, during the use, embolia the hood with whole head from the neck area, then contracts the neck area through the elastic webbing, can promote the leakproofness by a wide margin, prevent that the poisonous gas from getting into in the mine, promoted user's security, simultaneously, the head cover is in the hood, can isolate eyes and external for poisonous gas can't cause the stimulation to eyes, has avoided eyes unable to open, thereby tired the speed of self fleing, has further promoted the security.

Description

Multifunctional self-rescuer

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of mine first-aid products, in particular to a multifunctional self-rescuer.

Background

The mining compressed oxygen self-rescuer is individual breathing protection equipment with a relatively scientific principle and a relatively mature production and manufacturing technology, when sudden major disaster accidents happen underground coal mines, miners still living can avoid danger and escape, leave disaster areas and protect life by wearing the type self-rescuer in time, and the standard of implementation and execution of the type self-rescuer is the standard of the safety production industry of AQ 1054-2008 ' isolated compressed oxygen self-rescuer ' in the people's republic of China.

However, the existing compressed oxygen self-rescuer for mines has single function, cannot cope with complex dangerous environments under mines, so that the practicability of the equipment is reduced, meanwhile, the equipment is used for absorbing oxygen in a mask mode, and toxic outside gas easily enters the mask when the mask is used, so that the multifunctional self-rescuer is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the multifunctional self-rescuer which has the advantages of multifunction, good sealing performance and the like.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the multifunctional self-rescuer comprises a main box, wherein a top sleeve is arranged at the top of the main box, the inner space of the main box is divided into an emergency cabin and a tank cabin through a partition board in the main box, an oxygen supply mechanism extending to the top of the main box is arranged in the tank cabin, the top sleeve is arranged at the top of the main box, a first zipper is arranged at the joint of the top sleeve and the main box, and a food bag is arranged on the inner top wall of the top sleeve;

the oxygen supply mechanism comprises an air compression tank which is placed in the tank bin and extends to the top of the tank bin, a movable clamping plate which is matched with the air compression tank is arranged at the top of the main tank, a switch valve is arranged at the top of the air compression tank, a telescopic hose is arranged on one side of the switch valve, a breathing device is arranged at the other end of the telescopic hose, and a pressure gauge is arranged at the top of the switch valve.

Further, an inlet and an outlet matched with the air compression tank are formed in the top of the main box, and two movable clamping plates are arranged and distributed on two sides of the top of the inlet and the outlet.

Further, the movable clamping plate is an arc-shaped plate, the left end of the surface of the movable clamping plate is rotatably provided with a dot shaft lever fixedly connected with the top wall of the main box, and the right end of the surface of the movable clamping plate is provided with a locking device.

Further, the breathing device comprises a head cover arranged at the other end of the telescopic hose, a neck strap is arranged at the bottom end of the head cover, a bagging is arranged outside the neck strap, an elastic band is slidably arranged in the bagging, and the head cover is a transparent plastic bag.

Further, an emergency exit is formed in the front face of the emergency cabin, two first soft faces are mounted on the inner wall of the emergency exit, and two opposite sides of the first soft faces are in butt joint through a vertical zipper.

Further, the front of the food bag is provided with a food port extending to the outside of the top sleeve, the inner wall of the food port is provided with two second soft surfaces, and two opposite sides of the second soft surfaces are in butt joint through a transverse zipper.

Further, the main box is a hardening box body, the back of the main box is fixedly provided with a brace fixedly connected with the back of the top sleeve, and the top of the top sleeve is provided with a sight glass matched with the pressure gauge.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a multifunctional self-rescuer, which has the following beneficial effects:

the multifunctional self-rescuer is characterized in that the head is sleeved into the head cover from the neck strap, the neck strap is contracted through the elastic strap, the tightness can be greatly improved, toxic gas in a mine is prevented from entering, the safety of a user is improved, meanwhile, the head is sleeved in the head cover, eyes can be isolated from the outside, the toxic gas cannot stimulate the eyes, the eyes cannot be opened, the escape speed of the user is further improved, in addition, the oxygen supply mechanism is not only loaded, the user breathes normally under a dangerous ring shape, but also an emergency cabin and a food bag are assembled, emergency articles can be stored in the emergency cabin in advance, a proper amount of food and drinking water are put into the food bag, the user can stay longer after being trapped under the mine, and accordingly later-period rescue is enlarged, and the hope of life is increased.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a top view of the movable clamping plate of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a respiratory apparatus according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a front view of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a main box; 2. a partition plate; 3. a first-aid cabin; 31. a first soft surface; 4. a tank bin; 5. an inlet and an outlet; 6. an air compression tank; 7. a movable clamping plate; 8. a locking device; 9. a switch valve; 10. a flexible hose; 11. a breathing apparatus; 111. a head cover; 112. a neck strap; 113. bagging; 114. an elastic band; 12. a pressure gauge; 13. a top cover; 14. a first zipper; 15. a speculum; 16. food bags; 161. and a second soft surface.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Embodiment one: referring to fig. 1-4, the multifunctional self-rescuer comprises a main case 1, wherein a top cover 13 is arranged at the top of the main case 1, the main case 1 is a hardening case body, and a brace fixedly connected with the back of the top cover 13 is fixedly arranged on the back of the main case 1. The inner space of the main box 1 is divided into an emergency treatment cabin 3 and a tank cabin 4 by a partition plate 2 in the main box 1.

An emergency exit is arranged on the front surface of the emergency cabin 3, two first soft surfaces 31 are arranged on the inner wall of the emergency exit, and one sides of the two first soft surfaces 31 are in butt joint through a vertical zipper. The first-aid warehouse 3 can prevent first-aid articles such as tourniquets, anti-inflammatory drugs, iodophors and the like from being trapped or injured, and can carry out self-rescue after a user is trapped or injured, and delay inflammation or expansion of injury.

An oxygen supply mechanism extending to the top of the main box 1 is arranged in the tank bin 4, a top sleeve 13 is arranged at the top of the main box 1, and a first zipper 14 is arranged at the joint of the top sleeve 13 and the main box 1.

The oxygen supply mechanism comprises an air compression tank 6 which is placed in a tank bin 4 and extends to the top of the tank bin 4, a movable clamping plate 7 which is matched with the air compression tank 6 is arranged at the top of the main box 1, a switch valve 9 is arranged at the top end of the air compression tank 6, a telescopic hose 10 is arranged on one side of the switch valve 9, a breathing device 11 is arranged at the other end of the telescopic hose 10, and a pressure gauge 12 is arranged at the top of the switch valve 9.

An inlet and outlet 5 matched with the air compression tank 6 is arranged at the top of the main box 1, and two movable clamping plates 7 are arranged and distributed at two sides of the top of the inlet and outlet 5.

Wherein, activity cardboard 7 is the arc, and the left end on activity cardboard 7 surface rotates installs the dot axostylus axostyle with main tank roof fixed connection, can fix air compression jar 6 in jar storehouse 4 through two activity cardboard 7, and the right-hand member on activity cardboard 7 surface is provided with locking device 8.

The locking device 8 comprises two U-shaped seats respectively arranged on the two movable clamping plates 7, wherein the inner side of one U-shaped seat is rotatably provided with a locking rod which can be clamped with the other U-shaped seat, meanwhile, a fastening plate is arranged on the locking rod in a threaded manner, and after the locking rod is clamped into the other U-shaped seat, the fastening plate is rotated, so that the two movable clamping plates 7 can not be automatically separated, and the air compression tank 6 is fixed.

The breathing device 11 comprises a head cover 111 arranged at the other end of the telescopic hose 10, a neck strap 112 is arranged at the bottom end of the head cover 111, a sleeve bag 113 is arranged on the outer surface of the neck strap 112, an elastic strap 114 is slidably arranged in the sleeve bag 113, and the head cover 111 is a transparent plastic bag.

When the head is sleeved in the head cover 111, the stimulation of the external toxic gas to eyes, ears, mouth and nose can be isolated, the influence of the toxic gas on the human body is reduced, and the escape speed is increased.

Finally, a sight glass 15 matched with the pressure gauge 12 is arranged at the top of the top sleeve 13, so that the air pressure in the air compression tank 6 can be conveniently observed through the sight glass 15, and the service time of the air compression tank 6 can be judged.

Embodiment two: on the basis of the first embodiment, a food bag 16 is arranged on the inner top wall of the top cover 13, a food port extending to the outside of the top cover 13 is formed in the front surface of the food bag 16, two second soft surfaces 161 are mounted on the inner wall of the food port, opposite sides of the two second soft surfaces 161 are in butt joint through transverse zippers, compressed biscuit drinking water can be placed in the food bag 16, energy consumption of a user can be supplemented when the user is trapped in a mine, and the probability of life is improved for the user.

Working principle: when the emergency treatment device is used, the whole head is sleeved into the head cover 111 from the neck strap 112, then the neck strap 112 is contracted by the elastic strap 114 so as to prevent toxic gas from entering the mine, meanwhile, the head is sleeved into the head cover 111, eyes can be isolated from the outside, so that the toxic gas cannot irritate the eyes, the eyes cannot be opened, the escape speed of the head is prevented from being tired, in addition, the emergency treatment device is provided with the emergency treatment cabin 3 and the food bag 16, emergency treatment articles can be stored in the emergency treatment cabin 3 in advance, and a proper amount of food and drinking water are put into the food bag 16, so that a user can stay longer after being trapped in the mine, and the later rescue period is enlarged, and the living hope is increased.

The electrical components appearing herein are all electrically connected with the master controller and the power supply, the master controller can be a conventional known device for controlling a computer and the like, and the prior art of power connection is not described in detail herein.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a multifunctional self-rescuer, includes main tank (1), is equipped with top cover (13), its characterized in that at main tank (1) top: the novel emergency treatment device is characterized in that the inner space of the main box (1) is divided into an emergency treatment cabin (3) and a tank cabin (4) through a partition board (2), an oxygen supply mechanism extending to the top of the main box (1) is arranged in the tank cabin (4), a top sleeve (13) is arranged at the top of the main box (1), a first zipper (14) is arranged at the joint of the top sleeve (13) and the main box (1), and a food bag (16) is arranged on the inner top wall of the top sleeve (13);

the oxygen supply mechanism comprises an air compression tank (6) which is placed in a tank bin (4) and extends to the top of the tank bin (4), a movable clamping plate (7) which is matched with the air compression tank (6) is arranged at the top of the main tank (1), a switch valve (9) is arranged at the top end of the air compression tank (6), a telescopic hose (10) is arranged on one side of the switch valve (9), a breathing device (11) is arranged at the other end of the telescopic hose (10), and a pressure gauge (12) is arranged at the top of the switch valve (9).

2. The multi-functional self-rescuer according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the main box (1) is provided with an inlet and outlet (5) which is matched with the air compression tank (6), and two movable clamping plates (7) are arranged and distributed on two sides of the top of the inlet and outlet (5).

3. The multi-functional self-rescuer according to claim 1, wherein: the movable clamping plate (7) is an arc-shaped plate, the left end of the surface of the movable clamping plate (7) is rotatably provided with a dot shaft lever fixedly connected with the top wall of the main box, and the right end of the surface of the movable clamping plate (7) is provided with a locking device (8).

4. The multi-functional self-rescuer according to claim 1, wherein: the breathing device (11) comprises a head cover (111) arranged at the other end of the telescopic hose (10), a neck strap (112) is arranged at the bottom end of the head cover (111), a bagging (113) is arranged on the outer surface of the neck strap (112), an elastic band (114) is slidably arranged in the bagging (113), and the head cover (111) is a transparent plastic bag.

5. The multi-functional self-rescuer according to claim 1, wherein: the front of the first-aid warehouse (3) is provided with a first-aid outlet, the inner wall of the first-aid outlet is provided with two first soft surfaces (31), and two opposite sides of the first soft surfaces (31) are in butt joint through a vertical zipper.

6. The multi-functional self-rescuer according to claim 1, wherein: the front of the food bag (16) is provided with a food port extending to the outside of the top sleeve (13), the inner wall of the food port is provided with two second soft surfaces (161), and two opposite sides of the second soft surfaces (161) are in butt joint through a transverse zipper.

7. The multi-functional self-rescuer according to claim 1, wherein: the main box (1) is a hardening box body, the back of the main box (1) is fixedly provided with a brace fixedly connected with the back of the top sleeve (13), and the top of the top sleeve (13) is provided with a sight glass (15) which is matched with the pressure gauge (12).