CN219090393U

CN219090393U - Hydrops bottle for collecting abscission cells

Info

Publication number: CN219090393U
Application number: CN202221389608.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 沈柏儒; 郭姿; 杨钧; 林思瑶; 袁智锐; 谭明华; 张晓慎; 赵晓东; 宋长山; 周素婷; 陈家亿
Original assignee: Foshan Fuxing Chancheng Hospital Co Ltd
Current assignee: Foshan Fuxing Chancheng Hospital Co Ltd
Priority date: 2022-06-06
Filing date: 2022-06-06
Publication date: 2023-05-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-06-06

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dropsy bottle for collecting fallen cells, which comprises a drainage bottle, a water seal bottle and a decompression bottle, wherein the water seal bottle is arranged on the back surface of the drainage bottle, the decompression bottle is arranged on the back surface of the water seal bottle, a filter pipe is arranged on the inner top wall of the drainage bottle, a first filter screen, a second filter screen and a third filter screen are sequentially arranged on the inner top wall of the filter pipe from top to bottom, a separation groove is arranged in the drainage bottle, a drainage pipe interface is arranged at the front end of the top of the drainage bottle, and a connecting pipe is arranged at the tail end of the top of the drainage bottle in a jogged manner. The utility model can separate the tissue specimen with obvious pathological diagnosis function from the pleural effusion through three layers of filtering and collecting by arranging the first filtering screen, the second filtering screen and the third filtering screen, so that on one hand, the drainage and the collection of the pleural effusion are not influenced, on the other hand, the sensitivity of pathological diagnosis is increased, and meanwhile, the working flow of collecting and filtering the pleural effusion by a clinician is reduced.

Description

Hydrops bottle for collecting abscission cells

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a dropsy bottle for collecting exfoliated cells.

Background

In the existing medical biological experimental work, the collection work of the pleural effusion is an important medical work, and when the collection work is carried out, related collection devices, especially important complications of patients with advanced lung cancer, are used, malignant pleural effusion is one of important factors influencing the survival time and the survival quality of patients with malignant tumor, however, diagnosis of the malignant pleural effusion is a difficult problem at present, and the positive rate of routine humoral cytology examination is low, so that the diagnosis level of the malignant pleural effusion is improved, the falling-off cytological discovery rate of the malignant pleural effusion is a very critical and important step, but the existing collection devices still have certain defects when in use, and then the usability of the devices is influenced.

The shortcoming of a hydrops bottle for collecting the exfoliated cells in the prior art is that:

1. patent document CN208552593U discloses an automatic water replenishing water seal chest drainage bottle, "including hydrops bottle, intake pipe and drainage tube, still include liquid limit alarm, put bottle ware and moisturizing pipe, liquid limit alarm inserts the inside of hydrops bottle from the bottle lid of hydrops bottle, put bottle ware and be fixed in the right side of hydrops bottle, put bottle ware upper portion and be equipped with the entrance to a cave, physiological saline bottle can insert to the entrance to a cave lower extreme from upper portion entrance to a cave lower extreme, moisturizing pipe one end stretches into the hydrops bottle, moisturizing pipe's the other end stretches out from the entrance to a cave of lower extreme and stretches out the end and can insert physiological saline bottle, the axis of moisturizing pipe's horizontal line is about 3-4cm from the bottom horizontal line of drainage tube, be equipped with the control valve on the moisturizing pipe, the bottom of hydrops bottle is equipped with the drain valve, the chest drainage bottle need not open the bottle lid to add physiological saline to the hydrops bottle, and water seal control effect is better, when hydrops reach the upper limit in the hydrops bottle, can in time remind medical personnel or discharge bottle hydrops", but not have the collection device of special collection cell that drops, the clinical doctor need to take place in the palm, the time of the sedimentation, the clinical doctor need to take place in the high-level, the sedimentation, the time of the clinical laboratory, the high risk of the clinical laboratory, the risk is polluted, the high-quality of the clinical laboratory, the patient is polluted, the risk is high-quality, the clinical laboratory, the risk is exposed to the method, and the risk is polluted.

Disclosure of Invention

The present utility model is directed to a dropsy bottle for collecting exfoliated cells, which solves the above-mentioned problems of the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a technical scheme that the dropsy bottle for collecting the fallen cells comprises a drainage bottle, a water seal bottle and a pressure reducing bottle, wherein the water seal bottle is arranged on the back surface of the drainage bottle, and the pressure reducing bottle is arranged on the back surface of the water seal bottle;

a filter pipe is arranged on the inner top wall of the drainage bottle, a first filter screen, a second filter screen and a third filter screen are sequentially arranged on the filter pipe from top to bottom, and a separation groove is formed in the drainage bottle;

the drainage tube connector has been seted up to the front end at drainage bottle top, the connecting pipe is installed to the gomphosis of the top tail end of drainage bottle, and the tail end of connecting pipe through connection in the inside of water seal bottle.

Preferably, the bottom of drainage bottle, water seal bottle and decompression bottle has all cup jointed spacing seat, the mid-mounting of spacing seat inner wall has spacing rack, and the bottom of drainage bottle, water seal bottle and decompression bottle all is connected in the top of spacing rack.

Preferably, the top of water seal bottle and decompression bottle all is provided with the blast pipe, the top of decompression bottle runs through and installs the safety tube.

Preferably, the inside of spacing seat is provided with the liquid collecting bin, the both sides of spacing seat all are provided with the leakage fluid dram.

Preferably, the inner wall of the limit seat is embedded with a pressing rod assembly, and the front end of the pressing rod assembly is connected with a clamping plate.

Preferably, a pressing spring assembly is arranged inside the pressing rod assembly.

Preferably, the front and the back of the limit seat are both provided with antiskid plates.

Preferably, the inclination angles of the first filter screen, the second filter screen and the third filter screen are all 40-45 degrees, the mesh size of the first filter screen is 20-30 meshes, the mesh size of the second filter screen is 40-50 meshes, and the mesh size of the third filter screen is 60-70 meshes.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the first filter screen, the second filter screen and the third filter screen, the tissue specimen which is obvious in pleural effusion and has pathological diagnosis effect can be separated from the pleural effusion through three layers of filtering and collecting, on one hand, the drainage and the collection of the pleural effusion are not influenced, on the other hand, the sensitivity of pathological diagnosis is increased, and meanwhile, the working flow of collecting and filtering the pleural effusion by a clinician is reduced, and the sliding grooves are arranged on the effusion bottles corresponding to the first filter screen, the second filter screen and the third filter screen, so that the filter screens are convenient to obtain.

2. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the limiting seat and the limiting net frame, the clamping plate in the limiting seat plays a role in limiting and clamping the whole drainage bottle, the water seal bottle and the decompression bottle, and plays a certain role in protection, and through the arrangement of the limiting net frame and the liquid collecting bin, the accumulated liquid flows into the liquid collecting bin through the limiting net frame when any one of the drainage bottle, the water seal bottle and the decompression bottle is broken accidentally, so that the collecting effect of the limiting seat is added.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the drainage bottle of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a filter tube structure of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a limiting seat according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a drainage bottle; 2. sealing the bottle; 3. a decompression bottle; 4. a filter tube; 5. a first filter screen; 6. a second filter screen; 7. a third filter screen; 8. a separation groove; 9. a drainage tube interface; 10. a connecting pipe; 11. a limit seat; 12. spacing net rack; 13. an exhaust pipe; 14. a safety tube; 15. a liquid collecting bin; 16. a liquid outlet; 17. a pressing rod assembly; 18. a clamping plate; 19. pressing the spring assembly; 20. a antiskid plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction, be configured and operated in the specific direction, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

Embodiment one:

referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, an embodiment of the utility model provides a dropsy bottle for collecting sloughed cells, which comprises a drainage bottle 1, a water seal bottle 2 and a decompression bottle 3, wherein the water seal bottle 2 is arranged on the back surface of the drainage bottle 1, the decompression bottle 3 is arranged on the back surface of the water seal bottle 2, a filter pipe 4 is arranged on the inner top wall of the drainage bottle 1, a first filter screen 5, a second filter screen 6 and a third filter screen 7 are sequentially arranged on the inner top wall of the filter pipe 4 from top to bottom, a separation groove 8 is arranged in the drainage bottle 1, the inclination angles of the first filter screen 5, the second filter screen 6 and the third filter screen 7 are all 40-45 degrees, the mesh size of the first filter screen 5 is 20-30 meshes, the mesh size of the second filter screen 6 is 40-50 meshes, and the mesh size of the third filter screen 7 is 60-70 meshes;

through the setting of first filter screen 5, second filter screen 6 and third filter screen 7, through the three-layer filtration with collect, can be with comparatively obvious and have pathology diagnosis effect tissue specimen in the pleural effusion and chest liquid to separate, on the one hand neither influence the drainage and the collection of chest liquid, on the other hand also increased pathology diagnosis's sensitivity, reduced clinician simultaneously and collected, filtered the work flow of chest liquid, be equipped with the spout on the hydrops bottle that first filter screen 5, second filter screen 6, third filter screen 7 correspond, conveniently obtain the filter screen, the hydrops bottle is equipped with notch and sealing device of collecting the filter screen.

The bottom of drainage bottle 1, water seal bottle 2 and decompression bottle 3 has all cup jointed spacing seat 11, the mid-mounting of spacing seat 11 inner wall has spacing rack 12, and the bottom of drainage bottle 1, water seal bottle 2 and decompression bottle 3 all is connected in the top of spacing rack 12, the inside of spacing seat 11 is provided with liquid collecting bin 15, the both sides of spacing seat 11 all are provided with liquid outlet 16, the inner wall gomphosis of spacing seat 11 is installed and is pressed the pole subassembly 17, the front end of pressing the pole subassembly 17 is connected with grip block 18, the inside of pressing the pole subassembly 17 is provided with presses spring assembly 19, antiskid ribbed tile 20 is all installed to the front and the back of spacing seat 11;

through setting up of spacing seat 11 and spacing rack 12, the grip block 18 plays the effect of spacing centre gripping to drainage bottle 1, water seal bottle 2 and decompression bottle 3 whole in the spacing seat 11, plays certain guard action, and through setting up of spacing rack 12 and liquid collecting bin 15, and drainage bottle 1, water seal bottle 2 and decompression bottle 3 arbitrary when breaking accident hydrops flows into liquid collecting bin 15 through spacing rack 12, adds the collecting effect of spacing seat 11 then.

The drainage tube connector 9 has been seted up to the front end at drainage bottle 1 top, and connecting pipe 10 is installed to the gomphosis of the top tail end of drainage bottle 1, and the tail end of connecting pipe 10 through connection in the inside of water seal bottle 2, and water seal bottle 2 and decompression bottle 3's top all is provided with blast pipe 13, and the safety tube 14 is installed in the penetration of decompression bottle 3's top.

In the utility model, the working steps of the device are as follows:

through the arrangement of the first filter screen 5, the second filter screen 6 and the third filter screen 7, the liquid accumulation bottle corresponding to the first filter screen 5, the second filter screen 6 and the third filter screen 7 is provided with a chute, the filter screen is convenient to obtain, the liquid accumulation bottle is provided with a notch for collecting the filter screen and a sealing device, when the drainage tube is connected with the drainage tube through the drainage tube interface 9 to perform liquid accumulation injection work, the first filter screen 5 filters and collects larger tissues or blood clots and the like in drainage liquid, the second filter screen 6 filters and collects small tissues and the like in the drainage liquid passing through the first filter screen 5, the third filter screen 7 filters and collects extremely small tissues passing through the first filter screen 5 and the second filter screen 6, the tissue specimens with obvious pathological diagnosis effect in the pleural effusion can be separated from the pleural effusion through three-layer filtering and collection, on the one hand, the drainage and collection of the pleural effusion are not influenced, on the one hand, the sensitivity of pathology diagnosis is also increased, the work flow of collecting and filtering chest fluid by a clinician is reduced, through the arrangement of the limiting seat 11 and the limiting net frame 12, the inner wall of the limiting seat 11 can be matched with the pressing rod assembly 17, the clamping plate 18 and the pressing spring assembly 19 to work, the rebound resilience of the pressing spring assembly 19 is matched with the clamping plate 18 to integrally play a role in limiting clamping the drainage bottle 1, the water seal bottle 2 and the decompression bottle 3, a certain protection effect is achieved, and through the arrangement of the limiting net frame 12 and the liquid collecting bin 15, when any one of the drainage bottle 1, the water seal bottle 2 and the decompression bottle 3 is accidentally broken, the accumulated fluid flows into the liquid collecting bin 15 through the limiting net frame 12, and can be discharged through the liquid discharging port 16, and then the collecting effect of the limiting seat 11 is added.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a collect hydrops bottle of cell that drops, includes drainage bottle (1), water seal bottle (2) and decompression bottle (3), its characterized in that: the back of the drainage bottle (1) is provided with a water sealed bottle (2), and the back of the water sealed bottle (2) is provided with a pressure reducing bottle (3);

a filter pipe (4) is arranged on the inner top wall of the drainage bottle (1), a first filter screen (5), a second filter screen (6) and a third filter screen (7) are sequentially arranged on the filter pipe (4) from top to bottom, and a separation groove (8) is formed in the drainage bottle (1);

the drainage tube connector (9) is arranged at the front end of the top of the drainage bottle (1), the connecting tube (10) is embedded at the tail end of the top of the drainage bottle (1), and the tail end of the connecting tube (10) is connected in the water-sealed bottle (2) in a penetrating way.

2. The effusion bottle for collecting shed cells as in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of drainage bottle (1), water seal bottle (2) and decompression bottle (3) has all cup jointed spacing seat (11), the mid-mounting of spacing seat (11) inner wall has spacing rack (12), and the bottom of drainage bottle (1), water seal bottle (2) and decompression bottle (3) all is connected in the top of spacing rack (12).

3. The effusion bottle for collecting shed cells as in claim 1, wherein: the top of water seal bottle (2) and decompression bottle (3) all is provided with blast pipe (13), safety tube (14) are installed in the top penetration of decompression bottle (3).

4. A bottle for collecting shed cells as in claim 2, wherein: the inside of spacing seat (11) is provided with album liquid storehouse (15), the both sides of spacing seat (11) all are provided with leakage fluid dram (16).

5. A bottle for collecting shed cells as in claim 2, wherein: the inner wall of the limit seat (11) is embedded with a pressing rod assembly (17), and the front end of the pressing rod assembly (17) is connected with a clamping plate (18).

6. The effusion bottle for collecting shed cells as in claim 5, wherein: a pressing spring assembly (19) is arranged in the pressing rod assembly (17).

7. A bottle for collecting shed cells as in claim 2, wherein: the front and the back of the limit seat (11) are provided with antiskid plates (20).

8. The effusion bottle for collecting shed cells as in claim 1, wherein: the inclination angles of the first filter screen (5), the second filter screen (6) and the third filter screen (7) are all 40-45 degrees, the mesh size of the first filter screen (5) is 20-30 meshes, the mesh size of the second filter screen (6) is 40-50 meshes, and the mesh size of the third filter screen (7) is 60-70 meshes.