CN219089249U

CN219089249U - Anal speculum

Info

Publication number: CN219089249U
Application number: CN202223245005.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 袁划; 鲁文杰; 李开宇
Original assignee: Ningbo Beige Medical Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningbo Beige Medical Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-05
Filing date: 2022-12-05
Publication date: 2023-05-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses an anal speculum, and relates to the field of anorectal disease examination devices. The anus speculum comprises a speculum main body, wherein a guide mechanism is arranged in the speculum main body, the speculum main body is made of transparent materials, and the guide mechanism is convenient for inserting the speculum main body into buttocks of a patient; symmetrical handles are arranged on two sides of the speculum body, the bottom ends of the handles penetrate through the outer surface of the speculum body and are arranged in the speculum body, a protection groove is formed in the bottom ends of the handles, and a luminous ball is arranged in the protection groove and used for irradiating the inside of the speculum body; the inside of peeping device main part is provided with the inoxidizing coating, and the surface of inoxidizing coating is provided with the layer that absorbs water, and the constant head tank has been seted up to the surface of peeping device main part, and this peeping device is when using, has solved when examining the patient can observe the problem of the greater view of the affected part in the patient's anus better.

Description

Anal speculum

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of anorectal disease inspection devices, in particular to an anal speculum.

Background

The anal speculum is used for dilating anus during clinical anal speculum examination and treatment;

the existing anal speculum also has the problem that the affected part of a patient cannot be observed better;

when the anus speculum is used, as the anus speculum is not provided with a luminous source, medical staff cannot observe a focus, the focus can be observed by means of external light source irradiation, but the light source irradiation in the anus is not particularly clear due to the fact that the light source irradiation is performed by the outside, so that the correct judgment of medical staff can be affected to a certain extent, in the using process, the anus speculum is inserted into the anus of a patient, and when the affected part of the patient is observed, the problem that the medical staff cannot observe better due to the fact that the observation is not clear to a certain extent through the transparency of the anus speculum is solved.

Disclosure of Invention

(one) solving the technical problems

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides an anal speculum, which solves the problems that the larger visual field of an affected part in the anus of a patient is better and the observation is convenient when the patient is examined.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the anus speculum comprises a speculum main body, wherein a guide mechanism is arranged in the speculum main body, the speculum main body is made of transparent materials, and the guide mechanism is convenient for inserting the speculum main body into buttocks of a patient;

the two sides of the speculum main body are provided with symmetrical handles, the bottom ends of the handles penetrate through the outer surface of the speculum main body and are arranged in the speculum main body, the bottom ends of the handles are provided with protection grooves, the inside of the protection grooves is provided with luminous balls, and the luminous balls are used for irradiating the inside of the speculum main body;

the inside of speculum main part is provided with the inoxidizing coating, the surface of inoxidizing coating is provided with the layer that absorbs water, the constant head tank has been seted up to the surface of speculum main part.

Preferably, the guiding mechanism is movably inserted into the speculum main body, the guiding mechanism comprises a guiding main rod, a guiding round head, a connecting block and a limiting block, the guiding round head is fixedly sleeved on the outer surface of the guiding main rod, the limiting block is fixedly arranged at the top end of the guiding round head, and the connecting block is fixedly arranged at the top end of the guiding main rod.

Preferably, the positioning groove is formed in one side of the speculum main body, the handle is fixedly connected with the speculum main body, and anti-skidding patterns are formed on the upper surface and the lower surface of the handle.

Preferably, the inner wall of the speculum body is attached to the protective layer, the outer surface of the protective layer is provided with a water-absorbing layer, and the outer surface of the protective layer is attached to the water-absorbing layer.

The utility model discloses an anal speculum, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. this peep anus ware through the light-emitting ball that sets up in the inside of peeping device main part for peeping device main part itself possesses the light-emitting source, is convenient for shine the inside bottom of peeping device main part, and the direct irradiation is in the anus, is convenient for observe at the in-process of inspection, through the constant head tank of seting up at the peeping device main part, medical personnel observe the inside that makes the affected part in the patient anus outstanding to the peeping device main part through rotating the handle, thereby can reduce the damage of peeping device main part to patient affected part, and make the affected part be in peeping device main part inside, can fix a position the affected part of patient, thereby be convenient for medical personnel observe the affected part better, thereby enlarged the field of vision and the operating space of operation.

2. This peep anus ware through the inoxidizing coating that sets up in the inside of peeping ware main part, the water absorption layer of inoxidizing coating's surface setting, when the inspection, can carry out abundant absorption to the water stain and the foreign matter that flow out when the inspection through the water absorption layer that sets up, avoid when the inspection to avoid water stain and foreign matter to be stained with the problem that leads to the fact the pollution in patient's anus inside.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an explosive structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an internal cross-sectional view of the speculum body of the utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the oblique top view of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a speculum body; 2. a guide mechanism; 201. a guide main rod; 202. a guide round head; 203. a connecting block; 204. a limiting block; 3. a handle; 301. a protection groove; 302. a luminescent ball; 303. anti-skid lines; 4. a positioning groove; 5. a protective layer; 6. a water-absorbing layer.

Detailed Description

For the purpose of making the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model are clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

According to the anal speculum, the problem that the larger visual field of the affected part in the anus of a patient can be observed conveniently when the patient is inspected is solved, the observation is convenient when the patient is inspected, and the larger visual field of the affected part of the patient can be observed.

In order to better understand the above technical solutions, the following detailed description will refer to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

Embodiment 1,

The embodiment of the utility model discloses an anal speculum.

According to the figures 1-4, the endoscope comprises an endoscope body 1, wherein a guiding mechanism 2 is arranged in the endoscope body 1, the endoscope body 1 is made of transparent materials, and the guiding mechanism 2 is convenient for inserting the endoscope body 1 into buttocks of a patient;

symmetrical handles 3 are arranged on two sides of the speculum main body 1, the bottom ends of the handles 3 penetrate through the outer surface of the speculum main body 1 and are arranged in the speculum main body 1, a protection groove 301 is formed in the bottom ends of the handles 3, a luminous ball 302 is arranged in the protection groove 301, and the luminous ball 302 is used for irradiating the inside of the speculum main body 1;

the inside of speculum main part 1 is provided with inoxidizing coating 5, and the surface of inoxidizing coating 5 is provided with layer 6 that absorbs water, and constant head tank 4 has been seted up to the surface of speculum main part 1.

Working principle: before the utility model is used, the device needs to be disinfected, a patient lies on the sickbed in a lateral position or a lithotomy position, so that the anus is fully exposed by the patient, at the moment, medical staff needs to coat lubricant on the outer surface of the guide round head 202 and the anus of the patient at the top end, then the guide mechanism 2 is inserted into the peep body 1, at the moment, the medical staff needs to prop against the connecting block 203 by using the thumb with the peep body 1, then pull the right buttocks of the patient by using the thumb and the index finger at the left hand, display the anus opening, then press the connecting block 203 by the right hand, enable the top end of the guide round head 202 to massage the anus edge, order to enable the patient to breathe deeply, be in a relaxed state, then insert slowly, and pull the guide mechanism 2 out of the peep body 1 by pulling the connecting block 203 after insert.

Embodiment II,

The embodiment of the utility model discloses an anal speculum.

According to the figures 1-4, the guiding mechanism 2 is movably inserted into the speculum main body 1, the guiding mechanism 2 comprises a guiding main rod 201, a guiding round head 202, a connecting block 203 and a limiting block 204, the outer surface of the guiding main rod 201 is fixedly sleeved with the guiding round head 202, the top end of the guiding round head 202 is fixedly provided with the limiting block 204, and the top end of the guiding main rod 201 is fixedly provided with the connecting block 203.

The positioning groove 4 is formed in one side of the speculum body 1, the handle 3 is fixedly connected with the speculum body 1, and anti-skid patterns 303 are formed on the upper surface and the lower surface of the handle 3.

The inner wall of the speculum body 1 is attached to the protective layer 5, the outer surface of the protective layer 5 is provided with the water absorption layer 6, and the outer surface of the protective layer 5 is attached to the water absorption layer 6.

Working principle: in the in-process of using, through the luminous ball 302 that sets up in the inside of speculum main part 1, make speculum main part 1 itself possess the luminous source, be convenient for shine the bottom of speculum main part 1 inside, direct irradiation is in the anus, be convenient for observe in the in-process of inspection, through the constant head tank 4 of seting up at speculum main part 1, medical personnel observe the affected part that makes in the patient anus outstanding to the inside of speculum main part 1 through rotating handle 3, thereby can reduce the damage of speculum main part 1 to the patient affected part, and make the affected part be in speculum main part 1 inside, can fix a position the affected part of patient, thereby be convenient for medical personnel observe the affected part better, thereby the view of operation and operating space have been enlarged, through the inoxidizing coating 5 that sets up in the inside of speculum main part 1, the water absorbing layer 6 that the surface of inoxidizing coating 5 set up, in the time of inspection, can carry out abundant absorption to the water stain and the foreign matter that flow out during inspection, avoid in the time of inspection, thereby avoid water stain and foreign matter to drop in the inside the anus of patient and cause the problem of polluting.

In summary, compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

1. through the luminous ball 302 that sets up in the inside of speculum main part 1 for speculum main part 1 itself possesses the luminous source, is convenient for shine the inside bottom of speculum main part 1, and the direct irradiation is in the anus, is convenient for observe at the in-process of inspection, through the constant head tank 4 of seting up at speculum main part 1, medical personnel observe the inside that makes the affected part in the patient anus outstanding to speculum main part 1 through rotating handle 3, thereby can reduce the damage of speculum main part 1 to patient affected part, and make the affected part be in speculum main part 1 inside, can fix a position the affected part of patient, thereby be convenient for medical personnel observe the affected part better, thereby enlarged the field of vision and the operating space of operation.

2. Through the inoxidizing coating 5 that sets up in the inside of speculum main part 1, the water absorption layer 6 of inoxidizing coating 5's surface setting, when the inspection, can carry out abundant absorption to the water stain and the foreign matter that flow out when the inspection through the water absorption layer 6 that set up, avoid when the inspection to avoid water stain and foreign matter to be stained with the problem that leads to the fact the pollution in patient's anus inside.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The anal speculum comprises a speculum main body (1), wherein a guide mechanism (2) is arranged in the speculum main body (1), the speculum main body (1) is made of transparent materials, and the guide mechanism (2) is convenient for inserting the speculum main body (1) into buttocks of a patient;

the method is characterized in that: symmetrical handles (3) are arranged on two sides of the speculum main body (1), the bottom ends of the handles (3) penetrate through the outer surface of the speculum main body (1) and are arranged in the speculum main body (1), a protection groove (301) is formed in the bottom ends of the handles (3), a luminous ball (302) is arranged in the protection groove (301), and the luminous ball (302) is used for irradiating the inside of the speculum main body (1);

the novel peeping device is characterized in that a protective layer (5) is arranged inside the peeping device body (1), a water absorbing layer (6) is arranged on the outer surface of the protective layer (5), and a positioning groove (4) is formed in the outer surface of the peeping device body (1).

2. The anal speculum of claim 1, wherein: guide mechanism (2) activity grafting is in the inside of speculum main part (1), guide mechanism (2) are including direction mobile jib (201), direction button head (202), connecting block (203) and stopper (204), the fixed surface of direction mobile jib (201) has cup jointed direction button head (202), the top fixed mounting of direction button head (202) has stopper (204), the top fixed mounting of direction mobile jib (201) has connecting block (203).

3. The anal speculum of claim 1, wherein: the locating groove (4) is formed in one side of the speculum main body (1), the handle (3) is fixedly connected with the speculum main body (1), and anti-skidding lines (303) are formed in the upper surface and the lower surface of the handle (3).

4. The anal speculum of claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the speculum main body (1) is attached to the protective layer (5), a water absorption layer (6) is arranged on the outer surface of the protective layer (5), and the outer surface of the protective layer (5) is attached to the water absorption layer (6).