CN219088357U - Barrel mechanism for capsicum stem removing equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The application discloses barrel mechanism for capsicum stem removing equipment relates to the capsicum stem removing field, and comprises at least two first ring structures, wherein the at least two first ring structures are coaxial and arranged at intervals, and a plurality of spaced flanges are arranged on the periphery of each first ring structure; the first connecting rods penetrate through the coaxially arranged flanges to be connected with the at least two first ring structures, and the first connecting rods are circumferentially distributed on the at least two first ring structures; a fastener for securing the first ring structure to the first connecting rod; the stem removing roller is fixed between every two adjacent first ring body structures, and by adopting the technical scheme, the purpose of detachably assembling the barrel mechanism and adapting to single stem removing of large-batch peppers can be achieved.

Description

Barrel mechanism for capsicum stem removing equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of stem removal of peppers, in particular to a cylinder mechanism for stem removal equipment of peppers.

Background

The utility model discloses an automatic stem removing device of hot pepper, including braced frame, braced frame swivelling joint has a plurality of rims, through stem removing roller interconnect between a plurality of rims, and the inside sieve that is equipped with of rim, the stalk of hot pepper gets into between the adjacent stem removing roller through the sieve to through stem removing roller centre gripping and tear the hot pepper stalk of hot pepper, and then realize the stem removing of hot pepper.

The device can realize stem removal of the peppers, but in the actual use process, the connection between the rims is carried out by means of the stem removal rollers, and the connection mode makes the connection of the rims unstable, so that the transmission between the adjacent stem removal rollers is unstable, and the stem removal efficiency of the stem removal rollers is further affected;

for this reason, it is urgently required to solve the existing problems.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model aims to provide a barrel mechanism for capsicum stem removing equipment, which aims to solve the technical problem of unstable connection of rims in capsicum automatic stem removing devices.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides a barrel mechanism for a capsicum stem removing device, comprising:

the device comprises at least two first ring structures, at least two first ring structures and a plurality of connecting structures, wherein the at least two first ring structures are coaxial and are arranged at intervals, and a plurality of flanges at intervals are arranged on the periphery of each first ring structure;

the first connecting rods penetrate through the coaxially arranged flanges to be connected with the at least two first ring structures, and the first connecting rods are circumferentially distributed on the at least two first ring structures;

a fastener for securing the first ring structure to the first connecting rod;

the stem removing roller is fixed between every two adjacent first ring body structures.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, pass the flange that coaxial setting first ring body structure with two at least first ring body structures with a plurality of head rods, reuse fastener is fixed first ring body structure on first ring body structure, thereby can realize the purpose of the stable fixed connection of a plurality of first ring body structures, install the destemming cylinder between first ring body structure again, and then can reach destemming cylinder and the purpose of first ring body structure stable installation, finally realized the purpose of stable destemming of hot pepper, secondly, owing to install the first ring body structure of different quantity on a plurality of head rods, so, can realize the first ring body structure that is suitable for corresponding site space quantity according to self site space equipment, then install the destemming cylinder between two adjacent first ring body structures, the quantity of destemming cylinder depends on the quantity of first ring body structure, finally can realize the purpose of the disposable mass production processing of destemming cylinder.

As a further description of the above technical solution:

the stem removing roller comprises a plurality of rotating rollers which are arranged on the inner sides of two adjacent first ring body structures in a circumferential array, and a preset gap is reserved between two adjacent rotating rollers on the same circumference.

By adopting the technical scheme, the purpose of efficiently removing the capsicum stems of capsicum can be achieved. In the use, install the barrel mechanism of screen drum through the rotation, because dry chilli is the setting in the screen drum, this moment, dry chilli appears rolling along with the rotation of screen drum, the chilli stalk of chilli can be random enter into the sieve mesh of screen drum, again because two adjacent live rollers set up a sieve mesh on the screen drum, the stem removal of chilli can be realized this moment, compare with prior art, stem removal among the prior art is only at the bottom of screen drum use scraper stem removal, and this application is at the outer 360 overall arrangement live rollers of screen drum, so alright realize the stem removal of all peppers hung on the sieve mesh in the screen drum, finally reached the purpose of high efficiency stem removal.

As a further description of the above technical solution, the rotating roller includes:

one end of the roller body is provided with an inserting hole;

the roller head is arranged at the other end of the roller body in a protruding mode, the roller head is matched with the inserting holes, and two adjacent stem removing rollers in the axial direction are correspondingly inserted and matched between the rotating rollers respectively.

By adopting the technical scheme, the aim of facilitating the assembly between two adjacent rotating rollers can be achieved. In order to achieve the purpose of removing the capsicum stalks in the technical scheme, the capsicum stalks are removed by using the clamping force between the two adjacent rotating rollers, so that the rotating rollers play a vital role in removing the capsicum stalks of capsicum, the stalk removing principle of capsicum can be understood as that the screen drum rotates to drive capsicum to roll, the rolling capsicum randomly enters into the screen holes of the screen drum, the rotating rollers also rotate along with the rotation of the screen drum when the screen drum rotates, and the rotating rollers also rotate around the axis of the rotating rollers, and the capsicum stalks clamped by the rotating rollers realize stalk removing of capsicum in rolling of capsicum again. Therefore, the rotation of the rotating rollers is an important step for effectively removing the capsicum stems of capsicum, and the connection between the rotating rollers is an urgent need to solve the problem at present, and the rotating rollers are arranged to be provided with the insertion holes at one ends, and the roller heads at the other ends are matched with the insertion holes, so that the aim of effectively transmitting the moment can be achieved, the assembly of the rotating sleeve body is facilitated, and the aim of effectively transmitting the moment can be achieved.

As a further description of the above technical solution, the insertion hole is a prismatic hole.

By adopting the technical scheme, the aim of effectively transmitting torque can be achieved, the assembly of the rotary sleeve body is convenient, the aim of effectively transmitting torque can be achieved, and in addition, the inserting holes can be prismatic holes or other special-shaped holes.

As a further description of the above technical solution, the rotating roller is engraved with knurling.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can reach the effect of reinforcing the clamping force to the capsicum stalk of capsicum between two live rollers to make things convenient for capsicum to remove the stalk.

As a further description of the above technical solution, the first ring structure includes:

the first ring plates penetrate through the first connecting rods and are arranged on the first connecting rods in a sliding mode, and the fasteners are used for fixing the first ring plates on the first connecting rods;

the plurality of arc plates are detachably arranged on the first annular plate, the plurality of arc plates are distributed on the first annular plate in a circumferential array, a plurality of spaced jacks are formed in each arc plate, and the roller heads of the rotating rollers extend out of the jacks in the arc plates.

By adopting the technical scheme, the purpose of prolonging the service life of the rotating roller can be achieved. When the cylinder mechanism is assembled, one annular plate body is firstly installed on the plurality of first connecting rods, then a plurality of arc plates are installed on the annular plate body, then the other annular plate body is installed, the stem removing roller is installed immediately, finally the plurality of arc plates are installed on the other annular plate body, the rotating roller in the stem removing roller passes through the plurality of arc plates on the other annular plate body, and therefore the rotating roller in the stem removing roller can bear forces at two ends when the stem removing roller is installed, one end of the rotating roller is installed on the annular plate body, and the other end of the rotating roller can abut against the other annular plate body. And if directly adopt the rotor in the middle of two annular plates, at the in-process of installation, the rotor only one end atress, the other end is unsettled, so, just can make rotor's roll body or roller head have cracked risk, and this application adopts arc and annular plate body to form the annular plate can effectually prevent that the rotor from appearing the unsettled risk of one end when the installation.

As a further description of the above technical solution, each fastening piece includes two fixing pieces, at least one fixing piece passes through the first connecting rod and is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod, and the flange of the first ring structure is clamped between the two fixing pieces.

By adopting the technical scheme, the purpose of fixing the first annular plate on the first connecting rod can be achieved. When the assembly is carried out, the first annular plate is sleeved on the plurality of first connecting rods, then the fixing plate is sleeved on the first connecting rods, the first annular plate is fixedly connected with the fixing plate through bolts and nuts, and the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the first connecting rods through a welding mode, so that the purpose that the first annular plate is fixedly connected with the plurality of first connecting rods is achieved. And then fixedly connecting a second first annular plate with a plurality of first connecting rods in the same way, then installing the stem removing roller between the two first annular plates, and finally repeating the process to realize the disassembly installation of the stem removing roller. In addition, it should be noted that the first annular plate is welded on the first connecting rod through the fixing piece, instead of directly welding the first annular plate on the first connecting rod, the purpose of protecting the first annular plate is achieved, and then the first annular plate can be repeatedly disassembled, assembled and used.

As a further description of the above technical solution, further including:

each first connecting rod is fixedly connected with the second ring body, and the first connecting rods are positioned on the inner side of the second ring body;

and the support piece is used for supporting the second ring body.

By adopting the technical scheme, the aim of preventing the barrel mechanism from being broken in the using process can be achieved. When using this barrel mechanism, if the length of this barrel mechanism is enough long, then the focus of this barrel mechanism then concentrates in barrel mechanism's middle part, adopts the mode that both ends in the background art supported, obviously can make this barrel mechanism appear middle part cracked risk, and shares barrel mechanism's gravity through setting up support piece, can effectually prevent that barrel mechanism from appearing splitting in the in-process of using.

As a further description of the above technical solution, the second ring body has an outer surface provided with a ring plate slideway, the ring plate slideway and the second ring body are coaxially disposed, and the supporting member includes:

a frame body;

the rotating wheels are rotatably arranged on the frame body, and the plurality of rotating wheels on the supporting piece are arranged on the second ring body and are abutted to the annular plate slide way of the second ring body.

By adopting the technical scheme, the purpose of supporting the second ring body to rotate around the axis of the second ring body can be achieved. In the use, the second ring body rotates along with the rotation of the screen drum, and the second ring body is provided with the annular plate slideway, and the rotating wheel is rotationally arranged on the frame body, so that the second ring body can stably rotate in the space formed by at least three rotating wheels, at the moment, at least three rotating wheels not only play a supporting role but also play a limiting role, and the second ring body is prevented from axially moving, and at the moment, the at least three rotating wheels play a role in three-point positioning.

As a further description of the above technical solution, the barrel mechanism is disposed obliquely, and the feed inlet of the barrel mechanism is higher than the discharge outlet of the barrel mechanism.

By adopting the technical scheme, the purpose of conveniently conveying the peppers can be achieved. The capsicum enters through the feeding hole of the barrel mechanism, the capsicum is rolled to remove stems of the capsicum, and the feeding hole of the barrel mechanism is higher than the discharging hole of the barrel mechanism, so that the capsicum continuously moves to the discharging hole in the stem removing process, and preparation is made for receiving the capsicum.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

1. the first ring structures are inserted on the first connecting rods and fixed by the fasteners, so that the purpose that the length of the screen drum is controllable, and the chilli can be produced in a large scale at one time is achieved.

2. The rotating rollers are distributed at 360 degrees outside the screen drum, so that the peduncles of all peppers hung on the screen holes in the screen drum can be realized, and finally, the purpose of peduncles with high efficiency is achieved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a barrel mechanism for a capsicum stem removing device of the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the connection of the second ring body, the first connecting rod, the first ring body structure and the second ring body of the barrel mechanism for the capsicum stem removing device;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of a first ring structure of a barrel mechanism for a capsicum stemming machine according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a perspective view of a stem removing drum of a drum mechanism for a pepper stem removing apparatus of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a perspective view of a rotating roller of a cylinder mechanism for a pepper stem remover of the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a perspective view of a supporter of a barrel mechanism for a capsicum stem removing apparatus according to the present utility model.

In the figure:

1. a first ring structure; 11. a first annular plate; 12. an arc-shaped plate;

2. a first connecting rod;

3. a fastener; 31. a fixing piece;

4. a stem removing roller; 41. a rotating roller; 411. a roll body; 4111. inserting holes; 412. a roller head;

5. a second ring body; 51. a loop plate slideway;

6. a support; 61. a frame body; 62. and rotating the wheel.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. The term "or/and" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Some embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.

The utility model provides a barrel mechanism for a capsicum stem removing device, referring to fig. 1, comprising: at least two first ring structures 1, a plurality of head rods 2, a plurality of fasteners 3, a plurality of stem removing rollers 4 (for convenience of display, only two stem removing rollers 4 are shown in fig. 1, and stem removing rollers 4 are still connected between the subsequent stem removing rollers 4), a plurality of second ring structures 5 and a supporting member 6, for convenience of display, only two stem removing rollers 4 are shown in fig. 1, and it can be understood that the number of stem removing rollers 4 can be determined according to actual requirements.

Referring to fig. 2, in the present embodiment, the first ring structure 1 includes a plurality of first ring structures 1, and the plurality of first ring structures 1 are coaxially and spaced apart.

Referring to fig. 3, each first ring structure 1 includes a first ring plate 11 and a plurality of arc plates 12, and a plurality of spaced flanges are disposed on the periphery of the first ring plate 11; the plurality of arc plates 12 are fixedly arranged on the first annular plate 11 through bolts and nuts, the plurality of arc plates 12 are distributed on the first annular plate 11 in a circumferential array, a plurality of spaced jacks are formed in each arc plate 12, and the jacks are exposed out of the first annular plate 11 for the passing of roller heads 412 of the rotating rollers 41.

With continued reference to fig. 2, the first connecting rods 2 respectively pass through flanges on the first ring plates 11, and at this time, the first ring plates 11 can slide on the first connecting rods 2, and the first connecting rods 2 are circumferentially distributed on the first ring plates 11.

With continued reference to fig. 2, the fastener 3 is used to fix the first ring structure 1 to the first connecting rod 2. The fastener 3 includes two fixing pieces 31, the two fixing pieces 31 penetrate through the first connecting rod 2, the two fixing pieces 31 and a flange on the first annular plate 11 are fixedly connected through bolts and nuts, and the two fixing pieces 31 are welded on the first connecting rod 2.

Referring to fig. 4, the stem removing roller 4 is used for clamping the capsicum stems of capsicum. Comprises a plurality of rotating rollers 41, and a preset gap is arranged between two adjacent rotating rollers 41 on the same circumference. The preset gap can allow the capsicum stems to pass through, but the capsicum cannot pass through.

Referring to fig. 5, the rotating roller 41 includes a roller body 411 and a roller head 412. Wherein, the outer surface of the roller 411 is provided with knurling, and one end of the roller 411 is provided with an inserting hole 4111; the roller head 412 is protruding at the other end of the roller body 411, and the roller head 412 is matched with the insertion hole 4111, wherein the insertion hole 4111 is a hexagonal prism hole or other special-shaped hole, so that when the roller head 412 of one rotating roller 41 is inserted into the insertion hole 4111 of the other rotating roller 41, the rotating roller 41 can drive the other rotating roller 41 to rotate. As shown in fig. 1, a plurality of rotating rollers 41 are mounted on two adjacent first ring structures 1 in a circumferential array.

Referring to fig. 2, the second ring 5 is disposed around the structure comprising a plurality of first ring structures 1 and a plurality of first connecting rods 2, and a ring plate slideway 51 is disposed on the circumferential side of the second ring 5 and coaxial with the second ring.

Referring to fig. 6, the support member 6 is configured to support the second ring 5 for rotation about the axis of the second ring 5. The support 6 includes a frame 61 and a plurality of rotating wheels 62. Wherein the frame 61 is installed on the ground, at least three rotating wheels 62 are rotatably disposed on the front and rear sides and the upper and lower sides of the left side of the frame 61, and in addition, at least three rotating wheels 62 are rotatably disposed on the front and rear sides and the upper and lower sides of the right side of the frame 61, as shown in fig. 1, at least three rotating wheels 62 are disposed on one annular plate slideway 51, and the rotating wheels 62 rotate with a cylinder structure under the driving of a motor.

The working mode of the utility model is described as follows:

the principle of removing stems of peppers: a screen drum (not shown) is mounted between the two curved plates 12, and the stemming drum 4 is located outside the screen drum. When dry peppers are put into the screen drum, the second ring body 5 is rotated, so that the screen drum and the stem removing roller 4 are both rotated, the dry peppers in the screen drum roll in the screen drum, the dried peppers randomly enter the screen holes of the screen drum in the rolled peppers, the rotating roller 41 also rotates along with the rotation of the screen drum when the screen drum rotates, the rotating roller 41 also rotates around the axis of the rotating roller 41, and the stem removing of the peppers is realized in the process of rolling the peppers again by the pepper stems clamped by the rotating roller 41.

Firstly, a plurality of first ring plates 11 pass through a plurality of first connecting rods 2 and the first ring plates 11 are fixed on the first connecting rods 2 by using fasteners 3, so that the purpose of stable fixed connection among the plurality of first ring plates 11 can be realized, the purpose of installing different numbers of first ring plates 11 on the plurality of first connecting rods 2 can be realized, the first ring plates 11 which are suitable for the corresponding field space number can be assembled according to the field space of the first ring plates, and then a screen cylinder is installed between two adjacent first ring plates 11, namely the number of screen cylinders depends on the number of the first ring plates 11, and finally, the purpose of one-time mass production and processing of the screen cylinder can be realized.

Secondly, the rotating roller 41 is arranged outside the screen drum, so that the stem removing of all the peppers hung on the screen holes in the screen drum can be realized, and finally, the aim of removing the stems with high efficiency is achieved.

Then, by arranging the rotating roller 41 with one end inserted with the hole 4111 and the other end roller head 412 and the inserted hole 4111 to be matched with each other, the purpose of effectively transmitting torque can be achieved, the assembly of the rotating sleeve body is facilitated, and the purpose of effectively transmitting torque can be achieved.

Finally, knurling is provided on the body 411 of the rotating roller 41 to enhance the clamping force of the two rotating rollers 41 on the capsicum stems of capsicum, thereby facilitating capsicum stem removal.

The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.

Claims (10)

1. Barrel mechanism for hot pepper stem removal equipment, characterized by, include:

the device comprises at least two first ring structures (1), wherein the at least two first ring structures (1) are coaxial and are arranged at intervals, and a plurality of flanges at intervals are arranged on the periphery of each first ring structure (1);

the connecting device comprises a plurality of first connecting rods (2), wherein each first connecting rod (2) penetrates through a flange coaxially arranged to be connected with at least two first ring structures (1), and the plurality of first connecting rods (2) are circumferentially distributed on the at least two first ring structures (1);

a fastener (3) for fixing the first ring structure (1) to the first connecting rod (2);

the stem removing roller (4) is fixed between every two adjacent first ring body structures (1).

2. The barrel mechanism for a capsicum stem removing device as claimed in claim 1, wherein:

the stem removing roller (4) comprises a plurality of rotating rollers (41), the rotating rollers (41) are arranged on the inner sides of two adjacent first ring structures (1) in a circumferential array, and a preset gap is reserved between the two adjacent rotating rollers (41) on the same circumference.

3. The barrel mechanism for a pepper stem removing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein said rotating roller (41) comprises:

a roller body (411), one end of which is provided with an inserting hole (4111);

the roller head (412) is arranged at the other end of the roller body (411) in a protruding mode, the roller head (412) is matched with the inserting hole (4111), and two adjacent stem removing rollers (4) in the axial direction respectively comprise rotating rollers (41) in a corresponding inserting mode.

4. A barrel mechanism for a pepper stem remover as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that said insertion hole (4111) is a prismatic hole.

5. A barrel mechanism for a capsicum stemming machine as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the rotating roller (41) is engraved with knurling.

6. A barrel mechanism for a capsicum stemming machine according to claim 3, wherein the first ring structure (1) comprises:

the first ring plates (11), each first ring plate (11) passes through a plurality of first connecting rods (2) and is arranged on a plurality of first connecting rods (2) in a sliding manner, and a plurality of fasteners (3) are used for fixing the first ring plates (11) on the first connecting rods (2);

the novel rotary roller comprises a plurality of arc plates (12), wherein the arc plates (12) are detachably arranged on a first annular plate (11), the arc plates (12) are distributed on the first annular plate (11) in a circumferential array, a plurality of spaced jacks are formed in each arc plate (12), and roller heads (412) of the rotary rollers (41) extend out of the jacks in the arc plates (12).

7. Barrel mechanism for a capsicum stem removing device according to claim 1, characterized in that each fastener (3) comprises two fixing pieces (31), at least one fixing piece (31) is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod (2) through the first connecting rod (2), and a flange of the first ring structure (1) is clamped between the two fixing pieces (31).

8. The barrel mechanism for a pepper stem remover as claimed in claim 1 or 7, further comprising:

each first connecting rod (2) is fixedly connected with the second ring body (5), and the first connecting rods (2) are positioned on the inner side of the second ring body (5);

-a support (6) for supporting the second ring body (5).

9. The barrel mechanism for a capsicum stem removing apparatus as defined in claim 8, wherein: offer on the surface of second ring body (5) annular slab slide (51), annular slab slide (51) with second ring body (5) coaxial setting, support piece (6) include:

a frame body (61);

the rotating wheels (62) are rotatably arranged on the frame body (61), and the plurality of rotating wheels (62) on the supporting piece (6) are arranged on the second ring body (5) and are abutted to the ring plate slideway (51) of the second ring body (5).

10. A barrel mechanism for a capsicum stem removing apparatus as defined in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein: the cylinder mechanism is obliquely arranged, and the feed inlet of the cylinder mechanism is higher than the discharge outlet of the cylinder mechanism.

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