CN219088088U

CN219088088U - Feeding device is bred to beasts and birds

Info

Publication number: CN219088088U
Application number: CN202223323026.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李健平
Original assignee: Yunnan Shouyu Agricultural Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Yunnan Shouyu Agricultural Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-12
Filing date: 2022-12-12
Publication date: 2023-05-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-12

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed supply, in particular to a livestock and poultry breeding and feeding device, which comprises a base, wherein a feed trough is fixed on the top surface of the base, and the feeding device further comprises: the feeding mechanism is fixed on the top surface of the base close to the rear side surface and comprises a storage cylinder fixed on the top surface of the base through a plurality of support columns, and a discharge cylinder is communicated with the bottom end of the storage cylinder at the position above the feed trough; the control mechanism is arranged in the base and is close to the slope, the control mechanism comprises a pedal and a movable block which are matched with each other, a J-shaped plate is fixed at the middle of the rear side surface of the movable block, and a top plate of the J-shaped plate penetrates through the rear side wall of the discharging cylinder and is inserted into the discharging cylinder in a sliding manner. When the pedal is stepped on by feeding livestock and poultry, the pedal drives the movable block and the J-shaped plate to slide backward, so that the feed can be timely released by the discharge cylinder, the feed can be automatically supplemented, the condition of the feed in the feed trough is not required to be checked manually, the labor is saved, and the feeding device is convenient and quick.

Description

Feeding device is bred to beasts and birds

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of feed supply, in particular to a livestock and poultry breeding feeding device.

Background

In the livestock and poultry breeding process, the livestock and poultry are fed with feed, the feed needs to be adjusted according to different growth stages of the livestock and poultry, and meanwhile, the feed in the feed trough is ensured to be sufficient.

The utility model patent with the publication number of CN217850761U discloses a feeding trough structure for an ecological farm, the feeding trough structure comprises a trough body, a feed storage box is arranged on the trough body, a discharging pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the feed storage box, a discharging cover is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the discharging pipe, a cleaning assembly is fixedly connected to the feed storage box, a plurality of supporting rods are fixedly connected to the trough body, and a thrust assembly for pushing the feed storage box to reciprocate left and right is arranged between every two adjacent supporting rods.

According to the utility model, the feed is uniformly scattered in the tank body through the blanking pipe and the blanking cover, and the inner wall of the tank body can be quickly cleaned through the cleaning component, but in the feeding process, the forward and reverse rotating motor is required to be manually opened every time the feed is added, so that the condition of the feed in the tank body is required to be manually checked, and the condition that the feed in the tank body cannot be timely added can occur.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a livestock and poultry breeding feeding device, which solves the problem that the feed cannot be automatically added in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a feeder is bred to beasts and birds, includes that longitudinal section is right trapezoid's base, base top surface department of centering is fixed with the manger, still includes: the feeding mechanism is fixed on the top surface of the base close to the rear side surface and comprises a storage cylinder fixed on the top surface of the base through a plurality of support columns, and a discharge cylinder is communicated with the bottom end of the storage cylinder above the feed trough; the control mechanism is arranged in the base and is close to the slope, the control mechanism comprises a pedal and a movable block which are matched with each other, a J-shaped plate is fixed at the center of the rear side surface of the movable block, and a top plate of the J-shaped plate penetrates through the rear side wall of the discharging cylinder and then is inserted into the discharging cylinder in a sliding mode.

Preferably, a feeding hopper is fixed at the edge of the top end of the storage cylinder far away from the discharging cylinder, and the upper half part of the feeding hopper is funnel-shaped.

Preferably, a motor is fixed at the center of the top surface of the storage cylinder, an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the wall of the top end of the storage cylinder and is coaxially connected with a rotating shaft, and a plurality of stirring blades are regularly fixed on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft.

Preferably, a first special-shaped groove is formed in the top surface of the base, close to the slope, and the pedal is in sliding connection with the base in the first special-shaped groove through a dovetail sliding block at the center of the left side surface and the right side surface.

Preferably, a second special-shaped groove communicated with the first special-shaped groove is formed in the base and close to the bottom end in the middle of the rear side face of the pedal, and the movable block is in sliding connection with the base in the second special-shaped groove through a sliding block at the middle of the left side face and the right side face.

Preferably, the longitudinal section of the movable block is a right trapezoid, and the inclined plane of the movable block is parallel to the inclined plane of the base; a plurality of second springs are regularly fixed between the rear side surface of the movable block and the rear side wall of the second special-shaped groove.

Preferably, the bottom end of the rear side wall of the pedal is provided with a triangular groove which corresponds to the position of the movable block and is matched with the movable block in size, and the pedal is tightly attached to the movable block; a plurality of first springs are regularly fixed between the bottom surface of the pedal and the bottom surface of the first special-shaped groove.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. according to the utility model, the pedal, the first spring, the movable block, the J-shaped plate and the discharging cylinder are arranged, when livestock and poultry arrive at the feed trough to eat feed, the pedal is stepped down, the pedal moves downwards and pushes the movable block to move backwards, and the movable block drives the J-shaped plate to move backwards, so that the feed can fall from the discharging cylinder to the feed trough, the feed in the feed trough is timely supplemented, the feed does not need to be manually added, and the labor is saved.

2. According to the utility model, the motor, the rotating shaft and the stirring blades are arranged, the motor is started, the output shaft of the motor drives the rotating shaft and the stirring blades to rotate, so that various feeds can be stirred and mixed, and the requirements of different growth stages of livestock and poultry on different feeds are met.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the base of the utility model;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a cartridge of the utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the control mechanism and the discharge barrel of the utility model;

FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the control mechanism of the present utility model;

fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the pedal in the utility model.

In the figure:

1. a base; 10. a first profiled groove; 11. a second shaped groove;

2. a feed trough;

3. a feeding mechanism; 30. a storage cylinder; 31. a support column; 32. a feed hopper; 33. a discharging cylinder; 34. a motor; 35. a rotating shaft; 36. stirring vane.

4. A control mechanism; 40. a pedal; 400. triangular grooves; 401. dovetail slide blocks; 41. a first spring; 42. a movable block; 420. a slide block; 43. a second spring; 44. j-shaped plate.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the utility model thus described is only a part, but not all, of the utility models described. All other utility models obtained by those skilled in the art without making any creative effort based on the utility models in the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present utility model provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides a feeder is bred to beasts and birds, includes that longitudinal section is right trapezoid's

base

1, and 1 top surface department of centering of base is fixed with manger 2, still includes: the feeding mechanism 3 is used for storing and feeding feed, the feeding mechanism 3 is fixed on the top surface of the base 1 near the rear side surface, the feeding mechanism 3 comprises a storage cylinder 30 fixed on the top surface of the base 1 through a plurality of support columns 31, and a discharge cylinder 33 is communicated with the bottom end of the storage cylinder 30 at the position above the feed trough 2; the control mechanism 4 is used for controlling feed, the control mechanism 4 is arranged in the base 1 and is close to a slope, the control mechanism 4 comprises a pedal 40 and a movable block 42 which are matched with each other, a J-shaped plate 44 is fixed at the center of the rear side surface of the movable block 42, and the top plate of the J-shaped plate 44 penetrates through the rear side wall of the discharge cylinder 33 and is inserted into the discharge cylinder 33 in a sliding manner; after the livestock and poultry step on the pedal 40, the pedal 40 moves downwards, and the movable block 42 and the J-shaped plate 44 move backwards, so that the feed can be released by the discharge cylinder 33, the feed in the feed trough 2 can be timely supplemented, and the feed can be timely supplemented when the livestock and poultry eat.

In this embodiment, the edge of the top end of the storage cylinder 30 far away from the discharge cylinder 33 is fixed with a feed hopper 32, and the upper half part of the feed hopper 32 is funnel-shaped, so that the residence time of the feed in the storage cylinder 30 is prolonged, and the situation that a small part of feed enters from the feed hopper 32 and directly falls from the discharge cylinder 33 is prevented.

Specifically, a motor 34 is fixed at the center of the top surface of the storage cylinder 30, an output shaft of the motor 34 penetrates through the top cylinder wall of the storage cylinder 30 and then is coaxially connected with a rotating shaft 35, a plurality of stirring blades 36 are regularly fixed on the outer side wall of the rotating shaft 35, the output shaft of the motor 34 drives the rotating shaft 35 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 35 drives the stirring blades 36 to stir and mix feed in the storage cylinder 30.

Further, the top surface of the base 1 is provided with a first special-shaped groove 10 near the slope, the pedal 40 is in sliding connection with the base 1 through a dovetail sliding block 401 at the center of the left side surface and the right side surface in the first special-shaped groove 10, the first special-shaped groove 10 and the dovetail sliding block 401 limit the pedal 40, the pedal 40 slides smoothly, the speeds at the two ends are the same, and the situation that the descending speeds at the two ends of the pedal 40 are different due to the fact that livestock and poultry only pedal one end of the pedal 40 is prevented.

In addition, a second special-shaped groove 11 communicated with the first special-shaped groove 10 is formed in the base 1 near the bottom end in the middle of the rear side face of the pedal 40, the movable block 42 is slidably connected with the base 1 in the second special-shaped groove 11 through a sliding block 420 at the middle of the left side face and the right side face, the second special-shaped groove 11 is used for accommodating the movable block 42, the sliding block 420 and the J-shaped plate 44 to slide together, and the second special-shaped groove 11 and the sliding block 420 limit the movable block 42, so that the movable block 42 slides smoothly and cannot deflect.

It should be noted that, the longitudinal section of the movable block 42 is in a right trapezoid shape, and the inclined plane of the movable block 42 is parallel to the inclined plane of the base 1; a plurality of second springs 43 are regularly fixed between the rear side surface of the movable block 42 and the rear side wall of the second special-shaped groove 11, the pedal 40 descends to push the movable block 42 to move towards the rear side surface direction, and after the pedal 40 returns to the original position, the second springs 43 drive the movable block 42 to return to the original position.

It is noted that the bottom end of the rear side wall of the pedal 40 is provided with a triangular groove 400 corresponding to the position of the movable block 42 and having a size adapted to the position of the movable block 42, and the pedal 40 is tightly attached to the movable block 42; a plurality of first springs 41 are regularly fixed between the bottom surface of the pedal 40 and the bottom surface of the first special-shaped groove 10, and after the livestock and poultry eat, the first springs 41 can drive the pedal 40 to return to the original position.

Wherein, the length of the sliding travel of the J-shaped plate 44 is smaller than or equal to the front-back inward width of the discharging cylinder 33, so that the top plate of the J-shaped plate 44 can be prevented from being separated from the discharging cylinder 33 in the front-back sliding process.

Finally, it should be noted that the components such as the motor 34 and the like in the present utility model are all universal standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, the structure and principle of which are all known by those skilled in the art or by conventional experimental methods, all the above electric devices, which refer to power elements, electric devices and adaptive controllers and power sources, are connected by wires at the idle position of the present device, the specific connection means should refer to the working principle in the present utility model, the electric connection between the electric devices is completed according to the sequence of working, and the detailed connection means is known in the art.

When the livestock and poultry breeding feeding device is used, various feeds are added from the feed hopper 32, the motor 34 is started, the output shaft of the motor 34 drives the rotating shaft 35 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 35 drives the stirring blades 36 to stir the feeds in the feed storage barrel 30 uniformly;

when the livestock and poultry come to the feeding trough 2 to eat, the livestock and poultry steps on the pedal 40, the pedal 40 is stressed to descend, the first spring 41 is pressed, the state of the pedal 40 attached to the movable block 42 is changed, the first special-shaped groove 10 and the dovetail sliding block 401 enable the pedal 40 to move up and down only, the second special-shaped groove 11 and the sliding block 420 enable the movable block 42 to move back and forth only, the pedal 40 descends to push the movable block 42 to move towards the rear side, the movable block 42 drives the J-shaped plate 44 to move, the second spring 43 is pressed, the top plate of the J-shaped plate 44 moves backwards and is not abutted with the front inner wall of the discharging barrel 33, the feed falls into the feeding trough 2 from a gap, after the livestock and poultry eat is finished, the pedal 40 is driven to move upwards to return to the original position by the first spring 41, the movable block 42 is driven to move forwards to return to the original position by the second spring 43, and the J-shaped plate 44 is also driven to return to the original position, and the feed does not fall; the forward-backward sliding stroke length of the J-shaped plate 44 is smaller than or equal to the forward-backward inward width of the discharge cylinder 33, and the sliding stroke length of the J-shaped plate 44 can be controlled together by the pedal 40 size, the first spring 41 size, the movable block 42 size, and the second spring 43 size;

in addition, the upper half part of the feed hopper 32 is funnel-shaped, so that feed is conveniently added, the feed hopper 32 and the discharge cylinder 33 are not arranged on the same side, the stay time of the feed in the feed storage cylinder 30 can be prolonged, the feed in the feed storage cylinder 30 is fully stirred, and the condition that a small part of feed directly falls into the discharge cylinder 33 from the feed hopper 32 is prevented; the whole base 1 is right trapezoid, and the slope of the base 1 is convenient for livestock and poultry to come to the feeding trough 2 for feeding.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited by what has been described hereinabove, and that the utility model and what has been described in the specification is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the utility model and that the utility model is not limited thereto, but is capable of modification and variation without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is to be regarded as modified and improved. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a feeder is bred to beasts and birds, includes base (1) that longitudinal section is right trapezoid, base (1) top surface department of centering is fixed with manger (2), its characterized in that still includes:

the feeding mechanism (3) is used for storing and feeding feed, the feeding mechanism (3) is fixed on the top surface of the base (1) close to the rear side surface, the feeding mechanism (3) comprises a storage cylinder (30) fixed on the top surface of the base (1) through a plurality of support columns (31), and a discharge cylinder (33) is communicated with the bottom end of the storage cylinder (30) above the feed trough (2);

a control mechanism (4) for controlling feed, control mechanism (4) are installed be close to slope department in base (1), control mechanism (4) are including footboard (40) and movable block (42) of mutually supporting, movable block (42) trailing flank department of centering is fixed with J template (44), the roof of J template (44) runs through behind the back lateral wall of ejection of compact section of thick bamboo (33) slip grafting in ejection of compact section of thick bamboo (33).

2. The livestock and poultry farming feeding device of claim 1, wherein: the edge that storage section of thick bamboo (30) top is kept away from ejection of compact section of thick bamboo (33) is fixed with feeder hopper (32), the upper half of feeder hopper (32) is the funnel form.

3. The livestock and poultry farming feeding device of claim 1, wherein: the storage cylinder (30) top surface department of being fixed with motor (34) in the middle of, the output shaft of motor (34) passes behind storage cylinder (30) top section of thick bamboo wall coaxial coupling has pivot (35), the lateral wall of pivot (35) is fixed with a plurality of stirring vane (36) regularly.

4. The livestock and poultry farming feeding device of claim 1, wherein: the top surface of the base (1) is provided with a first special-shaped groove (10) near the slope, and the pedal (40) is in sliding connection with the base (1) in the first special-shaped groove (10) through a dovetail sliding block (401) at the center of the left side surface and the right side surface.

5. The livestock and poultry farming feeding device of claim 4, wherein: the base (1) is internally provided with a second special-shaped groove (11) which is communicated with the first special-shaped groove (10) near the bottom end in the middle of the rear side surface of the pedal (40), and the movable block (42) is in sliding connection with the base (1) through a sliding block (420) at the middle of the left side surface and the right side surface in the second special-shaped groove (11).

6. The livestock and poultry farming feeding device of claim 5, wherein: the longitudinal section of the movable block (42) is in a right trapezoid shape, and the inclined plane of the movable block (42) is parallel to the inclined plane of the base (1); a plurality of second springs (43) are regularly fixed between the rear side surface of the movable block (42) and the rear side wall of the second special-shaped groove (11).

7. The livestock and poultry farming feeding device of claim 6, wherein: a triangular groove (400) which corresponds to the movable block (42) in position and is matched with the movable block in size is formed in the bottom end of the rear side wall of the pedal (40), and the pedal (40) is tightly attached to the movable block (42); a plurality of first springs (41) are regularly fixed between the bottom surface of the pedal (40) and the bottom surface of the first special-shaped groove (10).