CN219087734U

CN219087734U - Garden construction ditching device

Info

Publication number: CN219087734U
Application number: CN202223326476.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 田金菜; 任磊; 付翠翠; 马华博; 王业明
Original assignee: Shandong Anshi Information Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Anshi Information Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-09
Filing date: 2022-12-09
Publication date: 2023-05-30
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garden machinery, in particular to a ditching device for garden construction. The technical proposal comprises: base, leveling mechanism and ditching mechanism, the base is rectangular frame, and four supporting wheels are installed in base bottom four corners, and four supporting wheels are rectangular array distribution, and two equal symmetry of base upper surface both ends are installed two screws, all install four balancing weights on two screws in both ends, and the balancing weight passes through nut and screw threaded connection fixed, and leveling mechanism and ditching mechanism are installed to the base upper surface between two sets of balancing weights, and leveling mechanism is located ditching mechanism's rear side, and leveling mechanism and ditching mechanism's hydraulic system passes through the hydraulic pipe and is connected with traction mechanism's hydraulic means, install the movable pile in the middle of the base front end, install the connecting rod on the movable pile, the connecting rod other end passes through the bolt and is connected with traction mechanism. According to the ditching machine, the leveling mechanism is arranged, so that the soil in the just-opened ditches is driven to two sides and flattened, and the ditching effect is improved.

Description

Garden construction ditching device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of garden machinery, in particular to a ditching device for garden construction.

Background

Gardens are natural environments and recreation areas created by modifying terrains (or further building mountains, overlapping stones and arranging water) to plant trees and flowers, building buildings, arranging garden paths and the like by applying engineering technology and artistic means in certain areas, the gardens are built to add green to cities, fresh air is brought to people, and the gardens are built without leaving a ditching device.

The existing ditching device does not have a leveling mechanism, after a plow digs a ditch, soil on two sides of the ditch is loose, and a small amount of soil on two sides of the plow digs into the ditch, and the later stage still needs to be cleaned and leveled manually, so that the ditching effect is poor.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a ditching device for garden construction, which is provided with a leveling mechanism to realize that soil in a just-opened ditch is driven to two sides and flattened, thereby improving the ditching effect and solving the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a garden construction ditching device, includes base, leveling mechanism and ditching mechanism, the base is rectangular frame, and four supporting wheels are installed in base bottom four corners, and four supporting wheels are rectangular array and distribute, and two screws are all installed to base upper surface both ends symmetry, all install four balancing weights on two screws at both ends, and the balancing weight passes through the nut and is fixed with screw rod one-to-one screwed connection, leveling mechanism and ditching mechanism are installed to the base upper surface between two sets of balancing weights, and leveling mechanism is located ditching mechanism's rear side, and leveling mechanism and ditching mechanism's hydraulic system passes through the hydraulic pipe and is connected with traction mechanism's hydraulic means, install the movable pile in the middle of the base front end, install the connecting rod on the movable pile, the connecting rod other end passes through the bolt and is connected with traction mechanism.

Preferably, the leveling mechanism comprises leveling wheels, a second U-shaped frame, leveling hydraulic rods, polish rods, a rectangular shaft and supporting seats, wherein the rectangular shaft is positioned under the second U-shaped frame, the leveling wheels are rotatably arranged at two ends of the rectangular shaft, the supporting seats are arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the rectangular shaft, the polish rods are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the rectangular shaft, the upper ends of the two polish rods penetrate through the second U-shaped frame and are slidably arranged with the second U-shaped frame, the leveling hydraulic rods are arranged in the middle of the tops of the second U-shaped frame, and the extending ends of the leveling hydraulic rods penetrate through the second U-shaped frame and are fixed on the supporting seats. Through setting up leveling mechanism, realize just opening the ditch both sides and leveling.

Preferably, the ditching mechanism comprises a plow shovel, a U-shaped frame ditching hydraulic stem, a lower platen, a rectangular column, a rectangular sleeve and fixed levers, wherein two fixed levers are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the rectangular sleeve, the other ends of the two fixed levers are fixed at the lower end positions of one U-shaped edge of the U-shaped frame, two ditching hydraulic stems are symmetrically arranged at the top of a cross beam of the U-shaped frame, the extending ends of the two ditching hydraulic stems penetrate through the cross beam of the U-shaped frame to be provided with the lower platen, the rectangular column is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the lower platen, and the plow shovel is arranged at the other ends of the rectangular column through the rectangular sleeve. Through setting up ditching mechanism, realize carrying out ditching work in to the gardens.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the ditching machine, the leveling mechanism is arranged, when ditching is carried out, the leveling hydraulic rod on the leveling mechanism is started, the leveling hydraulic rod works to extend out to drive the rectangular shaft to descend, the rectangular shaft descends to drive the leveling wheels arranged at the two ends of the rectangular shaft to descend into the just-opened ditches, and the two leveling wheels follow to rotate to drive soil in the just-opened ditches to the two sides and flatten the soil, so that ditching effect is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a leveling mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the ditching mechanism of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. balancing weight; 2. a base; 3. a plow shovel; 4. u-shaped frame I; 5. a leveling wheel; 6. a support wheel; 7. a screw; 8. u-shaped frame II; 9. leveling the hydraulic rod; 10. a polish rod; 11. a ditching hydraulic rod; 12. a lower pressing plate; 13. rectangular columns; 14. a rectangular sleeve; 15. a fixed rod; 16. a nut; 17. a movable pile; 18. a connecting rod; 19. a rectangular shaft; 20. and a supporting seat.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present utility model provides a technical solution for a trenching apparatus for garden construction: the utility model provides a garden construction ditching device, includes base 2, leveling mechanism and ditching mechanism, and base 2 is rectangular frame, and four supporting wheels 6 are installed to base 2 bottom four corners, and four supporting wheels 6 are rectangular array distribution, and two screw rods 7 are all installed to base 2 upper surface both ends symmetry, all installs four balancing weights 1 on two screw rods 7 in both ends, and balancing weights 1 pass through nut 16 and screw rod 7 one-to-one screwed connection is fixed; the weight blocks 1 arranged at the two ends of the upper surface of the base 2 can increase the weight of the whole device, and the ditching process is more stable.

The upper surface of the base 2 is positioned between the two groups of balancing weights 1, a leveling mechanism and a ditching mechanism are arranged at the rear side of the ditching mechanism, a hydraulic system of the leveling mechanism and the ditching mechanism is connected with a hydraulic device of a traction mechanism through a hydraulic pipe, the leveling mechanism consists of a leveling wheel 5, a U-shaped frame II 8, a leveling hydraulic rod 9, a polished rod 10, a rectangular shaft 19 and a supporting seat 20, the rectangular shaft 19 is positioned right below the U-shaped frame II 8, the leveling wheel 5 is rotatably arranged at two ends of the rectangular shaft 19, the supporting seat 20 is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the rectangular shaft 19, polished rods 10 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the rectangular shaft 19, the upper ends of the two polished rods 10 penetrate through the U-shaped frame II 8 and are slidably arranged with the U-shaped frame II 8, the leveling hydraulic rod 9 is arranged in the middle of the top of the U-shaped frame II 8, and the extending end of the leveling hydraulic rod 9 penetrates through the U-shaped frame II 8 and is fixed on the supporting seat 20; when ditching, the vertical horse starts leveling hydraulic stem 9 on the leveling mechanism, and leveling hydraulic stem 9 work stretches out and drives rectangular shaft 19 to descend, and rectangular shaft 19 descends and drives leveling wheels 5 installed at two ends of the rectangular shaft to descend into just-opened ditches, and two leveling wheels 5 follow to rotate to drive just-opened ditches soil to two sides and flatten.

The ditching mechanism consists of a plow blade 3, a U-shaped frame I4 ditching hydraulic rod 11, a lower pressure plate 12, a rectangular column 13, a rectangular sleeve 14 and a fixed rod 15, wherein two fixed rods 15 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the rectangular sleeve 14, the other ends of the two fixed rods 15 are fixed at the lower end positions of the U-shaped frame I4 and two U-shaped edges, two ditching hydraulic rods 11 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the U-shaped frame I4 beam, the lower pressure plate 12 is arranged at the extending ends of the two ditching hydraulic rods 11 penetrating through the U-shaped frame I4 beam, the rectangular column 13 is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the lower pressure plate 12, and the plow blade 3 is arranged at the other ends of the rectangular column 13 penetrating through the rectangular sleeve 14; the ditching hydraulic rod 11 of the ditching mechanism is started, the ditching hydraulic rod 11 works and stretches out to drive the lower pressing plate 12 to slowly descend, the lower pressing plate 12 descends to enable the rectangular column 13 to move downwards along the rectangular sleeve 14, and the rectangular sleeve 14 moves downwards to drive the plow shovel 3 to slowly move downwards to enter the earth surface to ditche. The middle of the front end of the base 2 is provided with a movable pile 17, the movable pile 17 is provided with a connecting rod 18, and the other end of the connecting rod 18 is connected with a traction mechanism through a bolt.

When the device is used, the whole device is fixed on a traction mechanism through a connecting rod 18, a hydraulic system of a leveling mechanism and a hydraulic system of a ditching mechanism are connected with the hydraulic device of the traction mechanism through hydraulic pipes, when the traction mechanism walks, the ditching hydraulic rod 11 of the ditching mechanism is started, the ditching hydraulic rod 11 works to extend to drive the lower pressure plate 12 to slowly descend, the lower pressure plate 12 descends to enable the rectangular column 13 to move downwards along the rectangular sleeve 14, the rectangular sleeve 14 moves downwards to drive the plow shovel 3 to slowly move downwards to enter the earth surface for ditching, when ditching is carried out, a leveling hydraulic rod 9 on the leveling mechanism is started by a vertical horse, the leveling hydraulic rod 9 works to extend to drive the rectangular shaft 19 to descend, the leveling wheels 5 arranged at two ends of the leveling mechanism descend to enter the just-opened ditches, and the two leveling wheels 5 follow rotation to drive soil of the just-opened ditches to two sides and flatten.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a garden construction ditching device, includes base (2), leveling mechanism and ditching mechanism, its characterized in that: the base (2) is rectangular frame, four supporting wheels (6) are installed at four corners of the bottom end of the base (2), and the four supporting wheels (6) are distributed in a rectangular array, two screws (7) are symmetrically installed at two ends of the upper surface of the base (2), four balancing weights (1) are installed on the two screws (7) at two ends, the balancing weights (1) are fixedly connected with the screws (7) in a one-to-one spiral mode through nuts (16), a leveling mechanism and a ditching mechanism are installed between the two groups of balancing weights (1) on the upper surface of the base (2), the leveling mechanism is located at the rear side of the ditching mechanism, a hydraulic system of the leveling mechanism and the ditching mechanism is connected with a hydraulic device of a traction mechanism through a hydraulic pipe, a movable pile (17) is installed in the middle of the front end of the base (2), a connecting rod (18) is installed on the movable pile (17), and the other end of the connecting rod (18) is connected with the traction mechanism through a bolt.

2. A garden construction trenching apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: leveling mechanism comprises leveling wheel (5), U-shaped frame two (8), leveling hydraulic stem (9), polished rod (10), rectangle axle (19) and supporting seat (20), rectangle axle (19) are located U-shaped frame two (8) under, leveling wheel (5) are installed in rotation of rectangle axle (19) both ends, supporting seat (20) are installed in the middle of rectangle axle (19) upper surface, polished rod (10) are installed to both ends symmetry, U-shaped frame two (8) crossbeam and its slidable mounting are run through to two polished rod (10) upper ends, leveling hydraulic stem (9) are installed in the middle of U-shaped frame two (8) crossbeam top, leveling hydraulic stem (9) stretches out the end and runs through U-shaped frame two (8) crossbeam and fix on supporting seat (20).

3. A garden construction trenching apparatus as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the ditching mechanism comprises a plow shovel (3), a U-shaped frame I (4) ditching hydraulic rod (11), a lower pressure plate (12), a rectangular column (13), rectangular sleeves (14) and fixed rods (15), wherein two fixed rods (15) are symmetrically arranged at two ends of each rectangular sleeve (14), the other ends of the two fixed rods (15) are fixed at the lower ends of two U-shaped edges of the U-shaped frame I (4), two ditching hydraulic rods (11) are symmetrically arranged at the tops of cross beams of the U-shaped frame I (4), the extending ends of the two ditching hydraulic rods (11) penetrate through the cross beams of the U-shaped frame I (4) to be provided with the lower pressure plate (12), the rectangular column (13) is arranged in the middle of the bottoms of the lower pressure plate (12), and the other ends of the rectangular columns (13) penetrate through the rectangular sleeves (14) to be provided with the plow shovel (3).