CN219084044U - Leveling ruler for track centering detection - Google Patents

Leveling ruler for track centering detection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219084044U
CN219084044U CN202223596434.1U CN202223596434U CN219084044U CN 219084044 U CN219084044 U CN 219084044U CN 202223596434 U CN202223596434 U CN 202223596434U CN 219084044 U CN219084044 U CN 219084044U
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ruler body
track
ruler
detection
rod
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CN202223596434.1U
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Chinese (zh)
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王艳青
董智刚
陈庚
关志炜
都书丰
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a leveling ruler for track centering detection, which comprises a ruler body and an electronic measurer arranged on the ruler body, wherein the ruler body is hollow, and the leveling ruler also comprises: the fixed wheel is arranged on the ruler body; the fixing device is arranged on the ruler body, and the ruler body is fixed on the track through the fixing device and the fixing wheels; the trigger piece is arranged on the electronic measurer; the control piece is arranged on the ruler body and is connected with the trigger piece; this track centering detects uses square, is different from prior art, and the staff only need promote the dipperstick along the track with universal push rod, and the controller utilizes the electro-magnet to trigger the probability switch of measuring result in time, because the distance of sleeper between the track is almost equal, under the accurate control of controller and infrared ray pen, every section distance of measurement all can be controlled, has reduced staff's work load, and every section distance of measurement equals, makes the result of detection more accurate, convenient to use.

Description

Leveling ruler for track centering detection
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of rail transit measuring equipment, in particular to a leveling rod for rail centering detection.
Background
The main function of the railway track is to guide the wheels of the rolling stock and bear the static load and dynamic load of various vertical, transverse and longitudinal directions, so that the track is checked regularly to ensure the normal use of the track is particularly important. The related art discloses a detection ruler, can be used to measure the gauge, and it includes the blade, decides the detection head and moves the detection head, moves the detection head and can remove with respect to the blade to adapt to the different intervals between two tracks, through will move the detection head and decide the detection head and laminate mutually with two tracks respectively, with the interval of measuring two tracks.
When a railway worker builds a construction railway and maintains the railway, the track gauge of the railway, the angle value or the gradient value of the track and the levelness of the track are accurately measured, when the conventional track gauge measures the track gauge of a section of straight railway, the conventional track gauge needs to be subjected to breaking measurement, generally, a worker pushes a detection gauge to be right above a sleeper, after the detection is finished, the detection gauge is pushed to the next sleeper to be measured again, the time and the time are wasted in one measurement, the efficiency are low, the detection gauge and the sleeper are positioned and are completely visually measured by the worker, and therefore, the tested result has a few errors and the mental consumption of the worker is high.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a leveling rod for track centering detection, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a track centering detects with flat ruler, includes the chi body and installs the electronic measurement ware on the chi body, the chi body cavity still includes:
the fixed wheel is arranged on the ruler body;
the fixing device is arranged on the ruler body, and the ruler body is fixed on the track through the fixing device and the fixing wheels;
the trigger piece is arranged on the electronic measurer;
the control piece is arranged on the ruler body and is connected with the trigger piece;
the detection device is arranged on the ruler body and connected with the control piece, and the detection device, the trigger piece and the control piece automatically record data after detecting the displacement of the ruler by a certain distance.
Preferably, the fixing device comprises a movable wheel arranged on a ruler body, the movable wheel and the fixed wheel are respectively provided with a movable wheel, the ruler body is provided with a handle, the handle is provided with a first shaft, the first shaft is provided with a first connecting block, the first connecting block is provided with a connecting rod and an arc-shaped rod, the arc-shaped rod is provided with a spring, and the other end of the spring is connected with the handle;
and a first hole and a second hole are formed in the ruler body, the first hole is penetrated by the connecting rod, a fixed rod is arranged on the connecting rod, a second connecting block is arranged on the movable wheel, the second connecting block penetrates through the second hole, and the fixed rod penetrates through the second connecting block.
Preferably, the trigger piece comprises a recording switch arranged on the electronic measurer, a first magnet is arranged on the recording switch, a fixing frame is arranged on the electronic measurer, a second electromagnet is arranged in the fixing frame, and the second electromagnet and the first magnet are opposite in magnetic pole.
Preferably, the control member comprises a controller arranged on the ruler body, and a first lead is arranged on the controller and connected with a second electromagnet.
Preferably, the detection device comprises a support frame arranged on the ruler body, an infrared pen is arranged in the support frame in a penetrating mode, a groove is formed in the movable wheel, an infrared receiver is arranged in the groove, a second lead is arranged on the infrared pen, and the other end of the second lead is connected with the controller.
Preferably, the circumferences of the fixed wheel and the movable wheel are equal and are each one-nth of the distance between the two sleepers.
Preferably, the ruler body is provided with a universal push rod.
The utility model has at least the following beneficial effects: the staff only need promote the dipperstick along the track with universal push rod, and the controller utilizes the electro-magnet to trigger the probability switch of measuring result in time, because the distance of sleeper between the track is almost equal, under the accurate control of controller and infrared ray pen, every section distance of measurement can all be controlled, has reduced staff's work load, and every section distance of measurement equals, makes the result of detection more accurate, convenient to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 2A according to the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the structure of FIG. 3B according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1-a ruler body; 2-an electronic measurer; 3-fixed wheels; 4-fixing means; 41-a movable wheel; 42-sliding wheels; 43-handle; 44-axis one; 45-connecting block I; 46-connecting rods; 47-arc bar; 48-springs; 49-hole one; 410-hole two; 411-securing lever; 412-connecting block two; 5-triggering piece; 51-record switch; 52-magnet one; 53-fixing frame; 54-electromagnet II; 6-a control member; 61-a controller; 62-wire one; 7-a detection device; 71-a supporting frame; 72-an infrared pen; 73-grooves; a 74-infrared receiver; 75-conducting wire II; 8-universal push rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a track centering detects and uses flat ruler, includes the chi body 1 and installs the electronic measurement ware 2 on the chi body 1, and chi body 1 cavity still includes:
the fixed wheel 3, the fixed wheel 3 is installed on the ruler body 1;
the fixing device 4 is arranged on the ruler body 1, and the fixing device 4 and the fixing wheel 3 fix the ruler body 1 on a track;
the trigger piece 5 is arranged on the electronic measurer 2;
the control piece 6 is arranged on the ruler body 1 and is connected with the trigger piece 5;
and the detection device 7 is arranged on the ruler body 1 and connected with the control piece 6, and the detection device 7, the trigger piece 5 and the control piece 6 automatically record data after detecting the displacement of the ruler by a certain distance.
The fixing device 4 comprises a movable wheel 41 arranged on the ruler body 1, sliding wheels 42 are arranged on the fixed wheel 3 and the movable wheel 41, a handle 43 is arranged on the ruler body 1, a first shaft 44 is arranged on the handle 43, a first connecting block 45 is arranged on the first shaft 44, a connecting rod 46 and an arc-shaped rod 47 are arranged on the first connecting block 45, a spring 48 is arranged on the arc-shaped rod 47, and the other end of the spring 48 is connected with the handle 43;
and a first hole 49 and a second hole 410 are formed in the rule body 1, the first hole 49 is penetrated by the connecting rod 46, a fixed rod 411 is arranged on the connecting rod 46, a second connecting block 412 is arranged on the movable wheel 41, the second connecting block 412 penetrates through the second hole 410, and the fixed rod 411 penetrates through the second connecting block 412.
The staff holds the handle 43 with one hand after that, press the arc with the hand, the arc is under the effect of axle one 44, drive connecting rod 46 to the direction displacement at handle 43 center, the motion of connecting rod 46 drives dead lever 411 displacement, dead lever 411 drives connecting block two 412 displacement, connecting block two 412 drive running wheel 41 inwards displacement, afterwards place running wheel 41 on the opposite side track, unclamp arc pole 47 at this moment, under the effect of spring 48, the opposite direction action is done to the arc pole 47, running wheel 41 outside displacement at this moment, the running wheel 42 on the running wheel 41 is with two track inboard block at this moment, accomplish the fixed of dipperstick to the track.
The trigger piece 5 comprises a recording switch 51 arranged on the electronic measurer 2, a first magnet 52 is arranged on the recording switch 51, a fixing frame 53 is arranged on the electronic measurer 2, a second electromagnet 54 is arranged in the fixing frame 53, and the magnetic poles of the second electromagnet 54 and the first magnet 52 are opposite.
The control member 6 comprises a controller 61 arranged on the ruler body 1, a first lead 62 is arranged on the controller 61, and the first lead 62 is connected with the second electromagnet 54.
The detection device 7 comprises a support frame 71 arranged on the ruler body 1, an infrared pen 72 is arranged in the support frame 71 in a penetrating mode, a groove 73 is formed in the movable wheel 41, an infrared receiver 74 is arranged in the groove 73, a second lead 75 is arranged on the infrared pen 72, and the other end of the second lead 75 is connected with the controller 61.
The fixed sheave 3 and the movable sheave 41 have equal circumferences and are each one-nth of the distance between the two sleepers.
In the measurement, the operator conventionally steps to fix the measuring rule to the track, then turn on the switch of the electronic measuring device 2, then connect the bluetooth on the mobile phone with the bluetooth on the electronic measuring device 2, then push the measuring device to almost the same position, press the recording switch 51, then take the next round of measurement, this measuring rule, before taking the measurement, push the measuring rule forward at this moment, infrared receiver 74 and infrared pen 72 on the movable wheel 41 are opposite, every time the infrared pen 72 and infrared receiver 74 accept, will record in the controller 61, this controller 61 is the prior art, so it is not described more often, in order to guarantee the normal operation of the vehicle, the distance between two sleepers is almost equal, so the fixed wheel 3 and movable wheel 41 rotate N times, equal to the distance between two sleepers, at this moment, the controller 61 provides the electric current to the first lead 62, the first lead wire 62 makes the second 54 produce the magnetic force, the second electromagnet 54 is under the action of the fixed frame 53, the position is not moved, the first lead wire 62 is triggered to record the downward displacement of the magnet 52, the measurement result is recorded under the action of the trigger switch 51.
The ruler body 1 is provided with a universal push rod 8.
The universal push rod 8 enables staff to conveniently retract and release the push rod, is convenient to transport, and can correspondingly act according to the steps of the staff when pushing the detection ruler.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a track centering detects and uses flat ruler, includes the chi body (1) and installs electronic measurement ware (2) on the chi body (1), the cavity of chi body (1), its characterized in that: further comprises:
the fixed wheel (3), the said fixed wheel (3) is installed on ruler body (1);
the fixing device (4) is arranged on the ruler body (1), and the fixing device (4) and the fixing wheel (3) fix the ruler body (1) on the track;
a trigger piece (5), wherein the trigger piece (5) is arranged on the electronic measurer (2);
the control piece (6), the said control piece (6) is installed on rule body (1), and connect with trigger piece (5);
the detection device (7), detection device (7) is installed on the chi body (1) and is connected with control (6), detection device (7) and trigger piece (5) and control (6) are detecting behind the chi displacement certain distance, automatic record to the data.
2. The leveling rod for track centering detection as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixing device (4) comprises a movable wheel (41) arranged on the ruler body (1), sliding wheels (42) are arranged on the fixed wheel (3) and the movable wheel (41), a handle (43) is arranged on the ruler body (1), a first shaft (44) is arranged on the handle (43), a first connecting block (45) is arranged on the first shaft (44), a connecting rod (46) and an arc-shaped rod (47) are arranged on the first connecting block (45), a spring (48) is arranged on the arc-shaped rod (47), and the other end of the spring (48) is connected with the handle (43);
and offer hole one (49) and hole two (410) on chi body (1), hole one (49) are run through by connecting rod (46), install dead lever (411) on connecting rod (46), install connecting block two (412) on loose pulley (41), connecting block two (412) run through hole two (410), dead lever (411) are run through connecting block two (412).
3. The leveling rod for track centering detection as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the trigger piece (5) comprises a recording switch (51) arranged on the electronic measurer (2), a first magnet (52) is arranged on the recording switch (51), a fixing frame (53) is arranged on the electronic measurer (2), a second electromagnet (54) is arranged in the fixing frame (53), and the magnetic poles of the second electromagnet (54) and the first magnet (52) are opposite.
4. A leveling rod for track centering detection as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the control piece (6) comprises a controller (61) arranged on the ruler body (1), a first lead (62) is arranged on the controller (61), and the first lead (62) is connected with a second electromagnet (54).
5. The leveling rod for track centering detection as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the detection device (7) comprises a support frame (71) arranged on the ruler body (1), an infrared pen (72) is arranged in the support frame (71) in a penetrating mode, a groove (73) is formed in the movable wheel (41), an infrared receiver (74) is arranged in the groove (73), a second lead (75) is arranged on the infrared pen (72), and the other end of the second lead (75) is connected with the controller (61).
6. The leveling rod for track centering detection as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the circumferences of the fixed wheel (3) and the movable wheel (41) are equal, and are one-nth of the distance between the two sleepers.
7. The leveling rod for track centering detection as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the universal push rod (8) is arranged on the ruler body (1).
CN202223596434.1U 2022-12-30 2022-12-30 Leveling ruler for track centering detection Active CN219084044U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223596434.1U CN219084044U (en) 2022-12-30 2022-12-30 Leveling ruler for track centering detection

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223596434.1U CN219084044U (en) 2022-12-30 2022-12-30 Leveling ruler for track centering detection

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219084044U true CN219084044U (en) 2023-05-26

Family

ID=86391994

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223596434.1U Active CN219084044U (en) 2022-12-30 2022-12-30 Leveling ruler for track centering detection

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219084044U (en)

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