CN219079581U - Powder metallurgy laser quenching frock - Google Patents
Powder metallurgy laser quenching frock Download PDFInfo
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- CN219079581U CN219079581U CN202223296366.7U CN202223296366U CN219079581U CN 219079581 U CN219079581 U CN 219079581U CN 202223296366 U CN202223296366 U CN 202223296366U CN 219079581 U CN219079581 U CN 219079581U
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- plate
- laser
- workbench
- powder metallurgy
- groove
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- 238000010791 quenching Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 34
- 230000000171 quenching effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 32
- 238000004663 powder metallurgy Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 abstract description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 206010053615 Thermal burn Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001566 austenite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000734 martensite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/25—Process efficiency
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Abstract
The utility model belongs to the technical field of laser quenching and discloses a powder metallurgy laser quenching tool, which comprises a workbench, wherein an empty slot is formed in the upper end face of the workbench, a rotatable supporting plate is arranged at the upper end of the interior of the empty slot, and a shelving plate is fixed on the upper end face of the supporting plate; the rotary assembly is used for realizing the rotation of the supporting plate, two sides of the top end of the workbench are connected with the vertical plates, and the top ends of the vertical plates are fixedly provided with the top plates; after the quenching treatment of the metal materials, the motor can be utilized to drive the connecting rod to rotate, so that the shelving plate is inclined, the metal materials can automatically fall from the shelving groove to the material guiding plate with the material guiding inclined plane to slide down and collect, and the metal materials do not need to be manually taken down from the shelving plate clamp, so that the labor and the trouble are saved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of laser quenching, and particularly relates to a powder metallurgy laser quenching tool.
Background
The laser quenching is a quenching technique for hardening the surface of a material by heating the surface of the material to a temperature above the transformation point by using laser, austenite is transformed into martensite as the material cools itself, and the powder metallurgy is a technique for producing metal powder or producing a metal material by using the metal powder as a raw material and performing forming and sintering, and the like.
When the existing powder metallurgy laser quenching is performed, in order to place a metal material on a quenching table, then the laser generator is used for emitting laser for quenching, the quenched metal material is required to be manually taken down by a tool holder for blanking, time and labor are wasted, and scalding is easy to occur.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a powder metallurgy laser quenching tool, which solves the problems that the prior quenched metal material in the background technology needs to be manually taken down by a tool clamp to carry out blanking, is time-consuming and labor-consuming and is easy to scald.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the powder metallurgy laser quenching tool comprises a workbench, wherein an empty groove is formed in the upper end face of the workbench, a rotatable supporting plate is arranged at the upper end of the interior of the empty groove, and a shelving plate is fixed on the upper end face of the supporting plate;
a rotating component for realizing the rotation of the supporting plate,
the workbench is characterized in that two sides of the top end of the workbench are connected with vertical plates, top plates are fixed on the top ends of the vertical plates, and laser generators capable of moving along the length direction of the shelving plates are arranged on the top plates in a penetrating mode.
Preferably, the rotating assembly comprises a motor and a connecting rod, the motor is arranged at one end of the upper part inside the workbench, one end of the connecting rod is connected with the output end part of the motor, and the supporting plate is fixed on the outer part of the connecting rod.
Preferably, the upper end face of the top plate is provided with a through groove, the laser generator penetrates through the through groove, a hydraulic cylinder is installed on one side of the top end of the top plate, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the side wall of the laser generator.
Preferably, the inside front and back sides of the through groove are all provided with sliding grooves, and the front and back walls of the laser generator are all fixed with sliding blocks matched with the sliding grooves.
Preferably, a guide plate is fixed at the bottom of the hollow groove, and the upper end surface of the guide plate is integrally formed into a guide inclined plane.
Preferably, the upper end surface of the rest plate is provided with a rest groove.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
(1) According to the utility model, the rotatable shelving plate is arranged, and during quenching, the shelving plate is driven to moderately incline by the output end of the motor so as to change the position of a metal material for quenching; after the quenching treatment of the metal materials, the motor can be utilized to drive the connecting rod to rotate, so that the shelving plate is inclined, the metal materials can automatically fall down from the shelving groove to the material guiding plate with the material guiding inclined plane to slide down and collect, the metal materials are not required to be manually taken down from the shelving plate clamp, the trouble and the labor are saved, and the scald is not easy to occur.
(2) The utility model can utilize the hydraulic cylinder to drive the laser generator to move left and right during laser quenching, thereby changing the position to quench the metal material formed by powder metallurgy, has strong flexibility, does not need to move the heavier and heated metal material, and is safer, wherein, the stability of the left and right movement of the laser generator can be increased by utilizing the movement of the sliding block in the sliding groove.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the table of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the top plate of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a top plate of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a side view of the guide plate of the present utility model;
in the figure: 1. a work table; 2. a vertical plate; 3. a top plate; 4. a hydraulic cylinder; 5. a laser generator; 6. a supporting plate; 7. a rest plate; 8. a motor; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a material guide plate; 11. a hollow groove; 12. a holding groove; 13. penetrating a groove; 14. a slide block; 15. a chute; 16. and a material guiding inclined plane.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-2 and fig. 5, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a powder metallurgy laser quenching tool comprising:
the workbench 1, the upper end surface of the workbench 1 is provided with a hollow groove 11, the upper end of the interior of the hollow groove 11 is provided with a rotatable supporting plate 6, the upper end surface of the supporting plate 6 is fixed with a shelving plate 7, and the upper end surface of the shelving plate 7 is provided with a shelving groove 12;
the bottom of the interior of the empty groove 11 is fixedly provided with a guide plate 10, and the upper end surface of the guide plate 10 is integrally formed into a guide inclined surface 16;
the rotating assembly is used for realizing the rotation of the supporting plate 6 and comprises a motor 8 and a connecting rod 9, the motor 8 is a stepping motor, the motor 8 is arranged at one end of the upper portion inside the workbench 1, one end of the connecting rod 9 is connected with the output end of the motor 8, and the supporting plate 6 is fixed outside the connecting rod 9
The two sides of the top end of the workbench 1 are connected with a vertical plate 2, the top end of the vertical plate 2 is fixed with a top plate 3, and a laser generator 5 capable of moving along the length direction of a shelving plate 7 is arranged on the top plate 3 in a penetrating manner.
Through the technical scheme:
when the quenching device is used, a metal material formed by powder metallurgy can be placed in a placing groove 12 formed in the placing plate 7, and then the laser generator 5 can be started to perform laser quenching, wherein during quenching, the placing plate 7 can be driven to moderately incline by the output end of the motor 8 (the inclination ensures that the metal material in the placing groove 12 does not slide down), and the position of the metal material can be changed to perform quenching;
in addition, after the quenching treatment of the metal materials, the output end of the motor 8 can be utilized to drive the connecting rod 9 to rotate, so that the shelving plate 7 on the supporting plate 6 is inclined, the metal materials automatically fall onto the material guiding plate 10 from the shelving groove 12 and then fall down from the front side opening of the empty groove 11 along the material guiding inclined plane 16 to be collected, and the metal materials are not required to be manually clamped and taken down from the shelving plate 7, so that the labor and trouble are saved, and the scalding is not easy to occur.
Referring to fig. 1 and fig. 3 to 4, a through groove 13 is formed in the upper end face of the top plate 3, the laser generator 5 penetrates through the through groove 13, a hydraulic cylinder 4 is mounted on one side of the top end of the top plate 3, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 4 is connected with the side wall of the laser generator 5.
Through the technical scheme:
during laser quenching, the laser generator 5 can be driven to move left and right by utilizing the hydraulic movement of the hydraulic cylinder 4, so that the laser generator can move effectively during quenching, the position of the laser generator is changed to quench metal materials formed by powder metallurgy, the flexibility is high, heavier and heated metal materials do not need to be moved, and the laser generator is safer;
the stability of the lateral movement of the laser generator 5 can be increased by the movement of the slider 14 in the slide groove 15.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a powder metallurgy laser quenching frock which characterized in that includes:
the automatic feeding device comprises a workbench (1), wherein an empty groove (11) is formed in the upper end face of the workbench (1), a rotatable supporting plate (6) is arranged at the upper end inside the empty groove (11), and a shelving plate (7) is fixed on the upper end face of the supporting plate (6);
a rotating component for realizing the rotation of the supporting plate (6),
the workbench is characterized in that two sides of the top end of the workbench (1) are connected with vertical plates (2), top ends of the vertical plates (2) are fixed with top plates (3), and the top plates (3) are provided with laser generators (5) in a penetrating mode, and the laser generators can move along the length direction of the shelving plates (7).
2. The powder metallurgy laser quenching tool according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating assembly comprises a motor (8) and a connecting rod (9), the motor (8) is arranged at one end of the upper portion inside the workbench (1), one end of the connecting rod (9) is connected with the output end of the motor (8), and the supporting plate (6) is fixed on the outer portion of the connecting rod (9).
3. The powder metallurgy laser quenching tool according to claim 2, wherein: the laser generator is characterized in that a through groove (13) is formed in the upper end face of the top plate (3), the laser generator (5) penetrates through the through groove (13), a hydraulic cylinder (4) is installed on one side of the top end of the top plate (3), and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (4) is connected with the side wall of the laser generator (5).
4. A powder metallurgy laser quenching tool according to claim 3, wherein: sliding grooves (15) are formed in the front side and the rear side of the inside of the through groove (13), and sliding blocks (14) matched with the sliding grooves (15) are fixed on the front wall and the rear wall of the laser generator (5).
5. The powder metallurgy laser quenching tool according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom of the interior of the empty groove (11) is fixedly provided with a guide plate (10), and the upper end surface of the guide plate (10) is integrally formed into a guide inclined surface (16).
6. The powder metallurgy laser quenching tool according to claim 5, wherein: the upper end face of the shelving plate (7) is provided with a shelving groove (12).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223296366.7U CN219079581U (en) | 2022-12-09 | 2022-12-09 | Powder metallurgy laser quenching frock |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223296366.7U CN219079581U (en) | 2022-12-09 | 2022-12-09 | Powder metallurgy laser quenching frock |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219079581U true CN219079581U (en) | 2023-05-26 |
Family
ID=86405789
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202223296366.7U Active CN219079581U (en) | 2022-12-09 | 2022-12-09 | Powder metallurgy laser quenching frock |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN219079581U (en) |
-
2022
- 2022-12-09 CN CN202223296366.7U patent/CN219079581U/en active Active
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