Bagging apparatus is used in guava production
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of guava production, in particular to a bagging device for guava production.
Background
Guava is a plant of guava genus of Myrtaceae, is a tropical evergreen small arbor or shrub, is widely planted in fowls, guangdong, taiwan and other places in China, and has the effects of astringing, relieving diarrhea and stopping bleeding; the ripe fruit has effects of invigorating spleen, resolving food stagnation, astringing intestine and relieving diarrhea.
After guava is picked, the guava needs to be packaged for transportation, in the prior art, the guava is basically packaged into a packaging bag by means of manpower, an operator props the packaging bag open by one hand, the guava piled on the ground is picked up by the other hand and packaged into the packaging bag, then the opening of the packaging bag is closed, time and labor are wasted, the packaging efficiency is low, and the packaging device for guava production is designed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a bagging device for guava production, which solves the problems that the bagging of guavas basically depends on manual operation, is time-consuming and labor-consuming and has low bagging efficiency in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the bagging device for guava production comprises a frame, wherein a conveying belt is connected in a transmission manner in the frame, one side of the frame is fixedly connected with a gathering hopper, and one side, far away from the frame, of the bottom of the gathering hopper is fixedly connected with a discharge hopper;
the device is characterized in that blocking pieces are connected to two sides of the discharge hopper in a rotating mode, an installation block is fixedly connected to the middle of two sides of the discharge hopper, an L-shaped block is connected to the outer side of the installation block in a rotating mode, a pushing cylinder is connected between the L-shaped blocks in a rotating mode, a fixing seat is connected to a piston rod of the pushing cylinder in a rotating mode, a pressing plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing seat, supporting rods are fixedly connected to two sides of the pressing plate, and the top of each supporting rod is connected to the discharge hopper in a rotating mode.
Further, a through slot is formed in one side, far away from the frame, of the bottom of the collecting hopper, the discharging hopper is fixedly inserted into the slot, and the top of the discharging hopper and the inner bottom wall of the collecting hopper are located on the same horizontal line.
Further, the top of bracing piece rotates and is connected with the mount pad, mount pad fixed connection is on row hopper.
Further, the inner side of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with an anti-slip protrusion, the outer side of the blocking piece is fixedly connected with an anti-slip strip, and the anti-slip protrusion and the anti-slip strip are arranged oppositely.
Further, the blocking piece comprises a protective shell, both sides of the top of the protective shell are fixedly connected with fixing lugs, and the fixing lugs are rotationally connected to the discharge hopper through a rotating shaft.
Further, the bottom fixedly connected with shutoff board of protecting crust, the shutoff board butt is at the bin outlet of row hopper.
By means of the technical scheme, the utility model provides the bagging device for guava production, which has at least the following beneficial effects:
1. this bagging apparatus is used in guava production is put into the conveyer belt on, the conveyer belt carries the guava to gather in the fill, gathers the fill and can concentrate more guavas together to make the guava fall into row in the hopper, establish the bottom at row hopper with the wrapping bag cover, the guava falls into the wrapping bag through row hopper in, is convenient for carry out bagging-off operation with the wrapping bag, easy operation, convenient to use has improved the effect of bagging-off.
2. This bagging apparatus is used in guava production struts the cover and establishes in the surface of blocking the piece, promote the cylinder operation, the piston rod of promotion cylinder stretches out and promotes the clamp plate, the clamp plate is close to blocking the piece, can fix the sack department of wrapping bag through the clamp plate, reduce artificial participation, and when the piston rod of promotion cylinder stretches out, can promote L shape piece, make L shape piece rotate with the tie point of L shape piece with the installation piece, can drive the baffle perk through L shape piece, the baffle rotates with the tie point between baffle and the row hopper, can make the bottom of two baffles separate each other, make the bottom of row hopper be open form, the guava can fall into the inside of wrapping bag through row hopper, make things convenient for the bagging-off of guava, and the wrapping bag is full back, the piston rod shrink of promotion cylinder is kept away from the clamp plate, make the sack department of wrapping bag follow the baffle separately, and the piston rod shrink of promotion cylinder is to the shape piece is pulled, can make the bottom of two baffles be close to each other, the bottom of row hopper is prevented to change the hopper and is dropped from row hopper in the bag, use effect has been improved.
3. This bagging apparatus is used in guava production, through the setting of bracing piece, the top rotation of bracing piece is connected on arranging the hopper, and the bottom fixed connection of bracing piece is on the clamp plate, can support and fix the clamp plate through the bracing piece, has guaranteed the stability when the clamp plate uses.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application:
FIG. 1 is a left side view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a right side view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the discharge hopper and the pressing plate of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the discharge hopper of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the barrier of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a conveyor belt; 3. a collecting hopper; 4. a slot; 5. a discharge hopper; 6. a blocking member; 601. a protective shell; 602. a plugging plate; 603. a fixed ear; 7. a mounting block; 8. an L-shaped block; 9. a pushing cylinder; 10. a fixing seat; 11. a pressing plate; 12. a support rod; 13. a slip preventing protrusion; 14. an anti-slip strip.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a bagging device for guava production comprises a frame 1, wherein a conveying belt 2 is connected to the internal transmission of the frame 1, a gathering hopper 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the frame 1, one side, far away from the frame 1, of the bottom of the gathering hopper 3 is fixedly connected with a discharge hopper 5, a through slot 4 is formed in one side, far away from the frame 1, of the bottom of the gathering hopper 3, the discharge hopper 5 is fixedly inserted into the slot 4, the top of the discharge hopper 5 and the inner bottom wall of the gathering hopper 3 are positioned on the same horizontal line, the guava is placed on the conveying belt 2, the conveying belt 2 conveys the guava into the gathering hopper 3, the gathering hopper 3 can gather more guavas together and enable the guava to fall into the discharge hopper 5, the packaging bag is sleeved at the bottom of the discharge hopper 5, the guava falls into the packaging bag through the discharge hopper 5, the packaging bag is convenient to carry out bagging operation, the operation is simple to use, and the bagging effect is improved.
In this technical scheme, as shown in fig. 3, fig. 4, the both sides of arranging hopper 5 all rotate and are connected with blocking member 6, the middle part fixedly connected with installation piece 7 of arranging hopper 5 both sides, the outside of installation piece 7 rotates and is connected with L shape piece 8, rotate between two L shape pieces 8 and be connected with promotion cylinder 9, rotate on the piston rod of promotion cylinder 9 and be connected with fixing base 10, fixing base 10's inboard fixedly connected with clamp plate 11, the equal fixedly connected with bracing piece 12 in both sides of clamp plate 11, the top of bracing piece 12 rotates and is connected on arranging hopper 5.
In this technical scheme, as shown in fig. 3, the top of bracing piece 12 rotates and is connected with the mount pad, mount pad fixed connection is on row hopper 5, the inboard fixedly connected with non-slip raised 13 of clamp plate 11, the outside fixedly connected with antislip strip 14 of blocking piece 6, antislip raised 13 sets up with antislip strip 14 is relative, through the frictional force between antislip raised 13 multiplicable wrapping bag outside and clamp plate 11, and the frictional force between antislip strip 14 multiplicable wrapping bag inboard and blocking piece 6, guaranteed the steadiness to the wrapping bag centre gripping.
In this technical scheme, as shown in fig. 5, the blocking piece 6 is including protecting crust 601, the equal fixedly connected with fixed ear 603 in both sides at protecting crust 601 top, fixed ear 603 rotates through the pivot and connects on arranging hopper 5, the bottom fixedly connected with shutoff board 602 of protecting crust 601, shutoff board 602 butt is at the bin outlet of arranging hopper 5, shutoff board 602 can carry out the shutoff to the row material of arranging hopper 5, prevents to drop from arranging hopper 5 at the bag in-process guava.
When the packaging bag opening device is used, a packaging bag is opened and sleeved on the outer surface of the blocking piece 6, the pushing air cylinder 9 operates, a piston rod of the pushing air cylinder 9 extends out to push the pressing plate 11, the pressing plate 11 approaches to the blocking piece 6, the bag opening of the packaging bag can be fixed through the pressing plate 11, when the piston rod of the pushing air cylinder 9 extends out, the L-shaped block 8 can be pushed, the L-shaped block 8 rotates at a connecting point of the L-shaped block 8 and the mounting block 7, the blocking piece 6 can be driven to tilt through the L-shaped block 8, the blocking piece 6 rotates at a connecting point between the blocking piece 6 and the discharging hopper 5, the bottoms of the two blocking pieces 6 can be separated from each other, and the bottom of the discharging hopper 5 is opened;
putting guavas on a conveying belt 2, conveying guavas into a gathering hopper 3 by the conveying belt 2, gathering more guavas in the gathering hopper 3, enabling the guavas to fall into a discharging hopper 5, sleeving a packaging bag at the bottom of the discharging hopper 5, and enabling the guavas to fall into the packaging bag through the discharging hopper 5;
after the packaging bag is filled, the piston rod of the pushing cylinder 9 is contracted to pull the pressing plate 11, so that the pressing plate 11 is far away from the blocking piece 6, the bag mouth of the packaging bag can be separated from the blocking piece 6, the piston rod of the pushing cylinder 9 is contracted to pull the L-shaped block 8, the bottoms of the two blocking pieces 6 can be mutually close to each other, the bottom of the discharge hopper 5 is blocked, and guava is prevented from falling from the discharge hopper 5 in the bag changing process.
It should be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.