CN219077027U

CN219077027U - Self-service machine of changing of vehicle battery

Info

Publication number: CN219077027U
Application number: CN202320279071.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵云帆; 赵金明
Original assignee: Henan Jinfan Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Jinfan Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-02-22
Filing date: 2023-02-22
Publication date: 2023-05-26
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-22

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of battery changing cabinets, in particular to a self-service vehicle battery changing machine, wherein a battery compartment is formed in the front surface of a shell at equal intervals, a compartment door is hinged to one side of the battery compartment, a charging socket is arranged in the battery compartment, a pressing plate is movably arranged at the top end of the battery compartment, a waterproof cavity is formed in the back side of the interior of the shell, an air inlet hole is formed between the waterproof cavity and the battery compartment, and a water baffle is fixed at the top end of the interior of the waterproof cavity. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the waterproof cavity, air entering the equipment can be preferentially flushed on the water baffle, so that rainwater flows to the bottom of the waterproof cavity and is discharged out of the equipment through the drainage hole, and the waterproof performance of the equipment is improved; in addition, the explosion-proof performance of the equipment is improved through the arrangement of the inner door and the outer door, the buffering effect of the inner door is improved under the arrangement of the rubber ring and the sponge block, and the explosion-proof performance of the equipment is further improved.

Description

Self-service machine of changing of vehicle battery

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of battery changing cabinets, in particular to a self-service vehicle battery changing machine.

Background

Along with the rapid development of new energy vehicles in China, the charging time and the cruising ability of the electric vehicle become the bottleneck for restricting the development of the electric vehicle, and in order to enable the electric vehicle to replace a battery at any time and any place, a battery replacement cabinet is adopted to charge a lithium battery, and a battery replacement cabinet is disclosed in Chinese patent publication No. CN 215642934U.

However, the battery replacement cabinet is usually used outdoors, when the rainstorm weather is met, rainwater is easy to infiltrate into the cabinet body from the radiating holes in the radiating process, so that the safety performance of equipment is affected, and therefore, a self-service vehicle battery replacement machine is provided by a person skilled in the art so as to solve the problems in the background art.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a self-service vehicle battery replacing machine so as to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a self-service change machine of vehicle battery, includes the shell, charges the socket, control panel, the front surface equidistant battery compartment of having seted up of shell, one side of battery compartment articulates there is the door, and the internally mounted of battery compartment has the socket that charges, the inside top movable mounting of battery compartment has the clamp plate, waterproof cavity has been seted up to the inside dorsal part of shell, set up the fresh air inlet between waterproof cavity and the battery compartment, and waterproof cavity's inside top is fixed with the breakwater, waterproof cavity's outside is close to upper end position department and has seted up the ventilation window, and waterproof cavity's bottom has been seted up the drainage hole;

the bin door comprises an outer door hinged to the outer side of the battery bin, a rubber ring is fixed to the inner side of the outer door, an inner door is fixed to the other end of the rubber ring, a second ventilation hole is formed in the inner door, a guiding fan is fixed to the inner side of the inner door, a first ventilation hole corresponding to the rubber ring is formed in the outer door, and a sponge block is arranged between the outer door and the inner door.

As a further aspect of the present utility model: the upper end of shell is fixed with the manger plate cover, the internally mounted of manger plate cover has the battery with control panel electric connection, and the upper surface equidistant solar panel with battery electric connection of installing of manger plate cover.

As a further aspect of the present utility model: the lateral wall of rubber circle is arc structure, the outside of inner door is fixed with the temperature sensor with control panel electric connection.

As a further aspect of the present utility model: the telescopic rod is installed at equal intervals between the inner top end of the battery compartment and the pressing plate, the telescopic rod comprises an inserting cylinder fixed at the inner top end of the battery compartment, an inserting rod fixedly connected with the upper end of the pressing plate is inserted into the inserting cylinder, and a spring is installed between the inner part of the inserting cylinder and the inserting rod.

As a further aspect of the present utility model: the lower surface of the pressing plate is in an inclined surface structure at a position close to the bin gate, and an anti-slip pad is arranged on the lower surface of the pressing plate.

As a further aspect of the present utility model: the electronic lock is installed to the inboard of bin gate, the hasp with the electronic lock adaptation is installed to the inboard of battery compartment, the front surface of shell is located control panel's below slidable mounting has the fire extinguisher.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the waterproof cavity, air entering the equipment can be preferentially flushed on the water baffle, so that rainwater flows to the bottom of the waterproof cavity and is discharged out of the equipment through the drainage hole, and the waterproof performance of the equipment is improved; in addition, the explosion-proof performance of the equipment is improved through the arrangement of the inner door and the outer door, the buffering effect of the inner door is improved under the arrangement of the rubber ring and the sponge block, and the explosion-proof performance of the equipment is further improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a self-service vehicle battery change machine;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a self-service vehicle battery exchange machine;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a battery compartment in a self-service vehicle battery exchange machine;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a bin gate in a self-service vehicle battery replacement machine.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a battery compartment; 3. a bin gate; 31. an outer door; 32. a first vent; 33. a rubber ring; 34. an inner door; 35. a second vent hole; 36. a fan; 37. a temperature sensor; 38. a sponge block; 4. an electronic lock; 5. locking; 6. fire extinguishers; 7. a water retaining cover; 8. a solar panel; 9. a storage battery; 10. a charging socket; 11. a ventilation window; 12. an air inlet hole; 13. a waterproof cavity; 14. a water baffle; 15. a drain hole; 16. a pressing plate; 17. a telescopic rod; 18. and a control panel.

Detailed Description

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the utility model, a self-service vehicle battery replacing machine comprises a housing 1, a charging socket 10 and a control panel 18, wherein a battery compartment 2 is arranged on the front surface of the housing 1 at equal intervals, a compartment door 3 is hinged to one side of the battery compartment 2, the charging socket 10 is arranged in the battery compartment 2, a pressing plate 16 is movably arranged at the top end of the interior of the battery compartment 2, a waterproof cavity 13 is arranged at the back side of the interior of the housing 1, an air inlet hole 12 is arranged between the waterproof cavity 13 and the battery compartment 2, a water baffle 14 is fixed at the top end of the interior of the waterproof cavity 13, a ventilation window 11 is arranged at the position, close to the upper end, of the outer side of the waterproof cavity 13, a drain hole 15 is arranged at the bottom of the waterproof cavity 13, when rainwater is flushed into the interior of the device, air entering the device can be preferentially flushed on the water baffle 14 through the ventilation window 11 and the arrangement of the waterproof cavity 13, so that rainwater flows to the bottom of the waterproof cavity 13 and is discharged out of the device through the drain hole 15, and then the waterproof performance of the device is improved;

the bin door 3 comprises an outer door 31 hinged to the outer side of the battery bin 2, a rubber ring 33 is fixed to the inner side of the outer door 31, an inner door 34 is fixed to the other end of the rubber ring 33, a second ventilation hole 35 is formed in the inner door 34, a wind guiding fan 36 is fixed to the inner side of the inner door 34, a first ventilation hole 32 corresponding to the rubber ring 33 is formed in the outer door 31, the wind guiding fan 36 is started, air in the waterproof cavity 13 is input into the battery bin 2 through the wind guiding fan 36, the air in the battery bin 2 is output to the outside of the device through the second ventilation hole 35 and the first ventilation hole 32, so that the airflow in the battery bin 2 is accelerated, the heat dissipation effect of the device is improved, the practicability of the device is improved, a sponge block 38 is installed between the outer door 31 and the inner door 34, the buffer effect of the inner door 34 is improved under the arrangement of the rubber ring 33 and the sponge block 38, the explosion-proof performance of the device is further improved, the side wall of the rubber ring 33 is of an arc-shaped structure, the buffer performance of the inner door 34 is improved, a temperature sensor 37 electrically connected with the control panel 18 is fixed to the outer side of the inner door 34, and the temperature sensor 37 is electrically connected to the control panel 18, and the temperature sensor 37 is arranged to detect the temperature sensor 2.

In fig. 1 and 2, a water blocking cover 7 is fixed at the upper end of the housing 1, a storage battery 9 electrically connected with a control panel 18 is installed in the water blocking cover 7, solar panels 8 electrically connected with the storage battery 9 are installed on the upper surface of the water blocking cover 7 at equal intervals, shielding of equipment rainwater is achieved through arrangement of the water blocking cover 7, and solar energy is converted into electric energy and stored in the storage battery 9 through arrangement of the solar panels 8 and the storage battery 9.

In fig. 3, the telescopic rods 17 are installed at equal intervals between the inner top end of the battery compartment 2 and the pressing plate 16, the telescopic rods 17 comprise inserting cylinders fixed at the inner top end of the battery compartment 2, inserting rods fixedly connected with the upper end of the pressing plate 16 are inserted into the inserting cylinders, springs are installed between the inner parts of the inserting cylinders and the inserting rods, and the inserting rods are enabled to have telescopic performance through the springs, so that the battery can be conveniently fixed after being input.

In fig. 2 and 3, the lower surface of the pressing plate 16 is in an inclined plane structure near the position of the bin gate 3, so that the battery can be conveniently input, and the anti-slip pad is arranged on the lower surface of the pressing plate 16, so that the stability of the battery after being installed is improved.

In fig. 1, an electronic lock 4 is installed on the inner side of a bin door 3, a lock catch 5 matched with the electronic lock 4 is installed on the inner side of a battery bin 2, the bin door 3 is closed and locked through the embedding between the electronic lock 4 and the lock catch 5, a fire extinguisher 6 is slidably installed below a control panel 18 on the front surface of a shell 1, and the fire protection device can be used for fire protection of equipment.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the device is used, the water shield cover 7 is arranged to shield rainwater of the device, the solar energy is converted into electric energy and stored in the storage battery 9 through the arrangement of the solar electric plate 8 and the storage battery 9, when the rainwater flushes into the device, the air entering the device can be flushed on the water shield 14 preferentially through the arrangement of the ventilating window 11 and the waterproof cavity 13, so that the rainwater is blocked, and then flows to the bottom of the waterproof cavity 13 and is discharged out of the device through the drainage hole 15, and the waterproof performance of the device is improved; install the battery inside battery compartment 2, through the setting of clamp plate 16, realize the fixed of battery, realize the charging of battery through charging socket 10, close bin gate 3, improve the explosion-proof performance of equipment through the setting of inner door 34, outer door 31, under the setting of rubber circle 33, sponge piece 38, improve the cushioning effect of inner door 34, further improve the explosion-proof performance of equipment, start induced air fan 36, make waterproof cavity 13 inside air by induced air fan 36 input to battery compartment 2 inside, make battery compartment 2 inside air output to outside the equipment through second ventilation hole 35, first ventilation hole 32, thereby accelerate battery compartment 2 inside air current flow, then improve the radiating effect of equipment, improve the practicality of equipment.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a self-service change machine of vehicle battery, includes shell (1), charging socket (10), control panel (18), its characterized in that, battery compartment (2) have been seted up to the front surface equidistant of shell (1), one side of battery compartment (2) articulates there is bin gate (3), and the internally mounted of battery compartment (2) has charging socket (10), the inside top movable mounting of battery compartment (2) has clamp plate (16), waterproof cavity (13) have been seted up to the inside dorsal part of shell (1), inlet opening (12) have been seted up between waterproof cavity (13) and battery compartment (2), and the inside top of waterproof cavity (13) is fixed with breakwater (14), ventilation window (11) have been seted up near upper end position department in the outside of waterproof cavity (13), and drain hole (15) have been seted up to the bottom of waterproof cavity (13).

The bin gate (3) comprises an outer gate (31) hinged to the outer side of the battery bin (2), a rubber ring (33) is fixed to the inner side of the outer gate (31), an inner gate (34) is fixed to the other end of the rubber ring (33), a second ventilation hole (35) is formed in the inner gate (34), a guiding fan (36) is fixed to the inner side of the inner gate (34), a first ventilation hole (32) corresponding to the rubber ring (33) is formed in the outer gate (31), and a sponge block (38) is arranged between the outer gate (31) and the inner gate (34).

2. The self-service vehicle battery replacing machine according to claim 1, wherein a water blocking cover (7) is fixed at the upper end of the housing (1), a storage battery (9) electrically connected with a control panel (18) is installed in the water blocking cover (7), and solar panels (8) electrically connected with the storage battery (9) are installed on the upper surface of the water blocking cover (7) at equal intervals.

3. The self-service vehicle battery replacing machine according to claim 1, wherein the side wall of the rubber ring (33) is of an arc-shaped structure, and a temperature sensor (37) electrically connected with the control panel (18) is fixed on the outer side of the inner door (34).

4. The vehicle battery self-service replacing machine according to claim 1, wherein telescopic rods (17) are installed between the inner top end of the battery compartment (2) and the pressing plate (16) at equal intervals, the telescopic rods (17) comprise inserting cylinders fixed on the inner top end of the battery compartment (2), inserting rods fixedly connected with the upper end of the pressing plate (16) are inserted into the inserting cylinders, and springs are installed between the inner parts of the inserting cylinders and the inserting rods.

5. The self-service vehicle battery replacing machine according to claim 1, wherein the lower surface of the pressing plate (16) is in an inclined surface structure at a position close to the bin gate (3), and an anti-skid pad is arranged on the lower surface of the pressing plate (16).

6. The self-service vehicle battery replacing machine according to claim 1, wherein an electronic lock (4) is installed on the inner side of the bin door (3), a lock catch (5) matched with the electronic lock (4) is installed on the inner side of the battery bin (2), and a fire extinguisher (6) is slidably installed below a control panel (18) on the front surface of the shell (1).