CN219074046U

CN219074046U - Automatic edge tearing and rib scraping equipment for aluminum shell of automobile side window

Info

Publication number: CN219074046U
Application number: CN202222952709.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄赛荣; 张海杨
Original assignee: Zhangjiagang Xujun Machinery Parts Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhangjiagang Xujun Machinery Parts Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-11-07
Filing date: 2022-11-07
Publication date: 2023-05-26
Anticipated expiration: 2032-11-07

Abstract

The utility model provides automatic edge tearing and rib scraping equipment for an aluminum shell of an automobile side window, which comprises a frame, wherein a first workbench is arranged at the top end of the frame, a first fixing plate is arranged on the first workbench, a first station is movably arranged on the first fixing plate, a second fixing plate is arranged on the first workbench, and a second station is movably arranged on the second fixing plate; the first station and the second station are fixedly connected through a connecting device, and the connecting device drives the first station and the second station to move through a moving device. The utility model provides automatic edge tearing and rib scraping equipment for an aluminum shell of an automobile side window, which changes the traditional manual edge tearing mode and manual polishing edge tearing and rib opening burr mode of an automobile aluminum profile into an integral body of automatic edge tearing and rib scraping, shortens the edge tearing processing time and the rib grinding processing time of the automobile aluminum profile, solves the problems of poor edge tearing and poor rib opening burr polishing of the traditional automobile aluminum profile, and improves the processing efficiency and the product quality.

Description

Automatic edge tearing and rib scraping equipment for aluminum shell of automobile side window

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to automatic edge tearing and rib scraping equipment for an aluminum shell of an automobile side window.

Background

Automobile parts are various units forming the whole automobile and a product serving the automobile, the variety of automobile parts is various, and with the improvement of the living standard of people, the consumption of the automobile is more and more, and the market demand of the automobile parts is more and more. In recent years, automobile parts factories are also developing rapidly, and automobile parts enterprises and whole automobile enterprises must develop cooperatively, such as synchronous development: the whole car is supported and domestic automobile parts are adopted. With the increasing competition of the automobile accessory processing market, the deep popularity of the environment protection concept and the continuous upgrading and application of the technology, the international automobile accessory processing part industry has the following development characteristics in recent years: matching and modularization supply trend of automobile accessory processing systems are in progress: the globalization of the automobile part processing and purchasing and the transfer speed of the automobile part processing industry are accelerated.

The existing auto-parts are mostly aluminium, and not only quality is light, and intensity is also high, to the aluminium shell of tearing the limit in the aluminium accessory of car, traditional tear limit mode needs two people to cooperate the completion, waste time not only, and, at every turn tear the limit and all can appear pressing from both sides the appearance that the damage leads to the defective products, some car side window aluminium shell openings are very little simultaneously, sharp nose pliers are difficult to press from both sides and tear limit position, side window aluminium shell opening die cavity is complicated simultaneously, there are many rack shapes, the position is extremely important, can not carry out the abrasive machine and polish, wear out the effective part easily, can not use the manual smart limit of tearing to polish processing.

The traditional process needs one hand to hold the aluminum profile and the other hand to hold the nipper pliers to clamp the edge tearing position for edge tearing, the nipper pliers are easy to clamp to the effective position of the aluminum profile, the aluminum profile is scrapped, the aluminum shell opening of the side window is smaller, the nipper pliers are difficult to clamp to the edge tearing position, the workpiece is scrapped easily, meanwhile, because the aluminum shell opening position cavity of the side window is complex, the novel grinding machine has the advantages that the shape and the position of a plurality of racks are extremely important, the customer requirement is very high, the uncontrollable factors of manual grinding are large, the effective positions are easy to grind, and products are scrapped, so that grinding of grinding wheel belts cannot be performed, the cost of an original processing mode is huge, the processing time is long, the production efficiency is low, the number of defective products of human factors is high, and the skin is easy to break when production staff works in one day.

In view of this, there is a need to provide a new apparatus or device in order to solve at least some of the above problems.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at one or more problems in the prior art, the utility model provides automatic edge tearing and rib scraping equipment for an aluminum shell of an automobile side window, which changes a traditional manual edge tearing mode of an aluminum profile of an automobile and a manual polishing edge tearing rib opening burr mode into an automatic edge tearing and rib scraping opening burr mode into a whole, shortens the edge tearing processing time and the rib grinding processing time of the aluminum profile of the automobile, solves the problems that the edge tearing and the rib opening burr grinding are not good manually, and improves the processing efficiency and the product quality.

The technical solution for realizing the purpose of the utility model is as follows:

the automatic edge tearing and rib scraping equipment for the aluminum shell of the side window of the automobile comprises a frame 58, wherein a first workbench 9 is arranged at the top end of the frame 58, a first fixing plate 10 is arranged on the first workbench 9, a first station is movably arranged on the first fixing plate 10, and a first pressing device is arranged on the first fixing plate 10 and used for pressing a workpiece 2 placed on the first station; the second fixing plate 29 is arranged on the first workbench 9, the second station is movably arranged on the second fixing plate 29, and the second pressing device is arranged on the second fixing plate 29 and used for pressing the workpiece 2 placed on the second station; the first station and the second station are fixedly connected through a connecting device, and the connecting device drives the first station and the second station to move through a moving device;

the first station comprises a first moving plate 12, the first moving plate 12 is movably arranged on a first fixed plate 10 through a first sliding rail and a first sliding block 11, and a first connecting plate 25 is arranged on one side, close to the second station, of the first moving plate 12; the first vertical plate 13 is arranged on one side, far away from the second station, of the moving plate 12 and is perpendicular to the first connecting plate 25, the first adjusting plate 14 is arranged on the inner side of the first vertical plate 13, the first adjusting device 15 is arranged at the top end of the first vertical plate 13, the first scraper 16 is arranged on the inner side of the first adjusting plate 14 through the first scraper compressing block 17, and the first scraper 16 extends out of the first station and is used for scraping open burrs of a workpiece;

the second station comprises a second moving plate 19, the second moving plate 19 is movably arranged on a second fixed plate 29 through a second sliding rail and a second sliding block 18, and a second connecting plate 26 is arranged on one side, close to the first station, of the second moving plate 19; the second vertical plate 20 is arranged on one side, far away from the first station, of the second moving plate 19 and is perpendicular to the second moving plate 19, the second adjusting plate 21 is arranged on the inner side of the second vertical plate 20, the second adjusting device 22 is arranged on the top end of the second vertical plate 20, the second scraper 23 is arranged on the inner side of the second adjusting plate 21 through the second scraper compressing block 24, and the second scraper 23 extends out of the second station and is used for scraping the opening burrs of the workpiece; the shoveling bar cutter 28 is arranged on one side, far away from the first station, of the second moving plate 19 through the shoveling bar cutter fixing plate 27 and is opposite to the second vertical plate 20, and the shoveling bar cutter 28 extends out of the second station to shovel bars.

Further, the automatic edge tearing and rib scraping device for the aluminum shell of the side window of the automobile comprises a moving plate III 31, wherein the moving plate III 31 is movably arranged on a first workbench 9 through a sliding rail and sliding block III 30, a first chain fixing plate 32 and a second chain fixing plate 33 are both arranged in the middle of the moving plate III 31, and the first chain fixing plate 32 and the second chain fixing plate 33 are arranged back to back; the first connecting rod 36 is arranged on one side of the third moving plate 31 through the first connecting rod fixing plate 34, and the first connecting rod 36 is connected with the first connecting plate 25; the second connecting rod 37 is arranged on the other side of the third moving plate 31 through the second connecting rod fixing plate 35, and the second connecting rod 37 is connected with the second connecting plate 26.

Further, the automatic edge tearing and rib scraping equipment for the aluminum shell of the side window of the automobile comprises a chain 38 and a control device, wherein the chain 38 sequentially penetrates through a first chain wheel device 41, a first chain fixing plate 32, a second chain fixing plate 33, a second chain wheel device 42, the control device, a third chain wheel device 43 and a fourth chain wheel device 44 and is closed, the chain 38 is clamped on the first chain fixing plate 32 and the second chain fixing plate 33, and the first chain fixing plate 32 and the second chain fixing plate 33 are arranged on a connecting device; the first chain wheel device 41 and the second chain wheel device 42 are respectively arranged at two end parts of the first workbench 9; the sprocket device III 43 is arranged on the fixing plate III 46 through the adjusting plate III 47, the fixing plate III 46 is vertically arranged below the workbench I9, and the adjusting device III 45 is arranged on one side of the adjusting plate III 47; a fourth sprocket assembly 44 is mounted below one side of the first table 9.

Further, the automatic edge tearing and rib scraping equipment for the aluminum shell of the side window of the automobile comprises a second workbench 48, wherein the second workbench 48 is arranged on the lower layer of the frame 58; the planetary speed reducer 52 is arranged on the second workbench 48 through a speed reducer fixing plate 51, and the first reinforcing plate 49 and the second reinforcing plate 50 are arranged on the second workbench 48 and positioned on two sides of the planetary speed reducer 52; the planetary reducer 52 is provided with a connecting shaft 54, and the connecting shaft 54 is connected to a balance fixing plate 56 through a gear 53 and a bearing 55.

Further, the automatic edge tearing and rib scraping equipment for the aluminum shell of the side window of the automobile comprises a control panel 1, wherein the control panel 1 is arranged on the front surface of a frame 58, and the control panel 1 is electrically connected with a control device and a circuit box 57.

Further, the automatic edge tearing and rib scraping equipment for the aluminum shell of the side window of the automobile comprises a second compression block 5, a second workpiece profiling bracket 6, a compression cylinder 7 and a fixed cylinder compression device 8, wherein the compression cylinder 7 is fixedly arranged on a first fixed plate 10 through the fixed cylinder compression device 8, the second compression block 5 is fixed at the power output end of the compression cylinder 7, the second workpiece profiling bracket 6 is fixed on the first fixed plate 10, the workpiece 2 is placed on the second workpiece profiling bracket 6, and the second compression block 5 corresponds to the second workpiece profiling bracket 6 and is commonly used for fixing the workpiece 2.

Further, the second pressing device comprises a first pressing block 3, a first workpiece profiling bracket 4, a pressing cylinder and a fixed cylinder pressing device, wherein the pressing cylinder is fixedly arranged on a second fixed plate 29 through the fixed cylinder pressing device, the first pressing block 3 is fixed at the power output end of the pressing cylinder, the first workpiece profiling bracket 4 is fixed on the second fixed plate 29, the workpiece 2 is placed on the first workpiece profiling bracket 4, and the first pressing block 3 corresponds to the first workpiece profiling bracket 4 and is commonly used for fixing the workpiece 2.

Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme provided by the utility model has the following technical effects:

according to the automatic edge tearing and rib scraping equipment for the aluminum shell of the side window of the automobile, a traditional manual edge tearing mode and a manual polishing edge tearing and rib opening burr mode of the aluminum profile of the automobile are changed into an integrated mode, and meanwhile, two stations are arranged for scraping the opening burrs, so that the edge tearing processing time and the rib grinding processing time of the aluminum profile of the automobile are effectively shortened, the production of defective products is reduced, the problems of poor edge tearing and poor rib opening burr grinding caused by manpower are solved, and the processing efficiency and the product quality are improved.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model, and together with the description serve to explain the embodiments of the utility model, and do not constitute a limitation of the utility model. In the drawings:

fig. 1 shows a schematic diagram of the whole structure of the automatic edge tearing and rib scraping device for the aluminum casing of the side window of the automobile.

Fig. 2 shows a front view of the automatic edge tearing and rib scraping device for the aluminum casing of the side window of the automobile.

Fig. 3 shows a right side view of the automatic edge tearing and rib scraping device for the aluminum casing of the side window of the automobile.

Fig. 4 shows a bottom view of the automatic edge tearing and rib scraping device for the aluminum casing of the side window of the automobile.

Fig. 5 shows an enlarged view at a in fig. 1.

Fig. 6 shows an enlarged view at B in fig. 1.

Fig. 7 shows an enlarged view at C in fig. 2.

Fig. 8 shows an enlarged view at D in fig. 2.

Fig. 9 shows an enlarged view at E in fig. 2.

Fig. 10 shows an enlarged view at F in fig. 2.

Fig. 11 shows a schematic view of a workpiece processed by the automatic edge tearing and rib scraping equipment for the aluminum casing of the side window of the automobile.

In the figure: 1: control panel, 2: workpiece, 3: compression block one, 4: workpiece profiling bracket one, 5: compression block two, 6: workpiece profiling bracket II, 7: compress tightly the cylinder, 8: fixed cylinder closing device, 9: first, 10: fixing plate one, 11: slide rail slider one, 12: moving plate one, 13: riser one, 14: adjusting plate one, 15: adjusting device one, 16: doctor blade one, 17: doctor blade compression block one, 18: slide rail slider two, 19: moving plate two, 20: riser two, 21: adjusting plate two, 22: adjusting device two, 23: doctor two, 24: scraper compact heap two, 25: connection plates one, 26: connection plates two, 27: shoveling bar knife fixing plate, 28: shovel rib sword, 29: fixing plate II, 30: slide rail slider three, 31: moving plates three, 32: chain fixing plate one, 33: chain fixing plate two, 34: connecting rod fixed plate one, 35: connecting rod fixed plate two, 36: connecting rod one, 37: connecting rod two, 38: chain, 39: first limiting block and 40: limiting block II, 41: sprocket assembly one, 42: sprocket assembly two, 43: sprocket assembly three, 44: sprocket assembly four, 45: adjusting device three, 46: fixing plate three, 47: adjusting plate three, 48: workbench two, 49: reinforcing plate one, 50: reinforcing plate two, 51: speed reducer fixed plate, 52: planetary reducer, 53: gear, 54: connecting shaft, 55: bearing, 56: balance fixing plate, 57: circuit box, 58: a frame.

Detailed Description

For a further understanding of the present utility model, preferred embodiments of the utility model are described below in conjunction with the examples, but it should be understood that these descriptions are merely intended to illustrate further features and advantages of the utility model, and are not limiting of the claims of the utility model.

The description of this section is intended to be illustrative of only exemplary embodiments and is not intended to be limiting of the scope of the embodiments described herein. Combination of different embodiments: it is also within the scope of the description and claims of the utility model to interchange some of the features of the various embodiments, and to interchange some of the features of the embodiments with other features of the same or similar prior art.

According to one aspect of the utility model, the automatic edge tearing and rib scraping device for the aluminum shell of the side window of the automobile comprises a frame 58, wherein a first workbench 9 is arranged at the top end of the frame 58, a first fixing plate 10 is arranged on the first workbench 9, a first station is movably arranged on the first fixing plate 10, and a first pressing device is arranged on the first fixing plate 10 and used for pressing a workpiece 2 placed on the first station; the second fixing plate 29 is installed on the first workbench 9, the second station is movably installed on the second fixing plate 29, and the second pressing device is installed on the second fixing plate 29 and used for pressing the workpiece 2 placed on the second station. The workpiece 2 is shown in fig. 11. The first station and the second station are fixedly connected through a connecting device, and the connecting device drives the first station and the second station to move through a moving device.

The first pressing device comprises a pressing block II 5, a workpiece profiling bracket II 6, a pressing cylinder 7 and a fixing cylinder pressing device 8, wherein the pressing cylinder 7 is fixedly arranged on a fixing plate I10 through the fixing cylinder pressing device 8, as shown in fig. 5, the pressing block II 5 is fixed at a power output end of the pressing cylinder 7, the workpiece profiling bracket II 6 is fixed on the fixing plate I10, a workpiece 2 is placed on the workpiece profiling bracket II 6, and the pressing block II 5 corresponds to the workpiece profiling bracket II 6 and is commonly used for fixing the workpiece 2.

The second pressing device comprises a pressing block I3, a workpiece profiling bracket I4, a pressing cylinder and a fixing cylinder pressing device, wherein the pressing cylinder is fixedly arranged on a fixing plate II 29 through the fixing cylinder pressing device, as shown in fig. 6, the pressing block I3 is fixed at the power output end of the pressing cylinder, the workpiece profiling bracket I4 is fixed on the fixing plate II 29, the workpiece 2 is placed on the workpiece profiling bracket I4, and the pressing block I3 corresponds to the workpiece profiling bracket I4 and is commonly used for fixing the workpiece 2.

The first station comprises a first moving plate 12, the first moving plate 12 is movably arranged on a first fixed plate 10 through a first sliding rail and a first sliding block 11, and a first connecting plate 25 is arranged on one side, close to the second station, of the first moving plate 12; the first vertical plate 13 is arranged on one side, far away from the second station, of the moving plate 12 and is perpendicular to the first connecting plate 25, the first adjusting plate 14 is arranged on the inner side of the first vertical plate 13, the first adjusting device 15 is arranged on the top end of the first vertical plate 13, the first scraper 16 is arranged on the inner side of the first adjusting plate 14 through the first scraper compressing block 17, the first scraper 16 is shown in fig. 9, and the first scraper 16 extends out of the first station to scrape opening burrs of a workpiece.

The second station comprises a second moving plate 19, the second moving plate 19 is movably arranged on a second fixed plate 29 through a second sliding rail and a second sliding block 18, and a second connecting plate 26 is arranged on one side, close to the first station, of the second moving plate 19; the second vertical plate 20 is arranged on one side, far away from the first station, of the second moving plate 19 and is perpendicular to the second moving plate 19, the second adjusting plate 21 is arranged on the inner side of the second vertical plate 20, the second adjusting device 22 is arranged at the top end of the second vertical plate 20, the second scraper 23 is arranged on the inner side of the second adjusting plate 21 through the second scraper compressing block 24, the second scraper 23 is shown in fig. 9, and the second scraper 23 extends out of the second station to scrape the opening burrs of the workpiece; the shoveling bar 28 is arranged on one side, far away from the first station, of the second moving plate 19 through the shoveling bar fixing plate 27 and is opposite to the second vertical plate 20, the shoveling bar 28 is shown in fig. 10, and the shoveling bar 28 extends out of the second station for shoveling bars.

The connecting device comprises a moving plate III 31, as shown in fig. 7, the moving plate III 31 is movably arranged on the first workbench 9 through a sliding rail and sliding block III 30, a first chain fixing plate 32 and a second chain fixing plate 33 are both arranged in the middle of the moving plate III 31, and the first chain fixing plate 32 and the second chain fixing plate 33 are arranged back to back; the first connecting rod 36 is arranged on one side of the third moving plate 31 through the first connecting rod fixing plate 34, and the first connecting rod 36 is connected with the first connecting plate 25; the second connecting rod 37 is arranged on the other side of the third moving plate 31 through the second connecting rod fixing plate 35, and the second connecting rod 37 is connected with the second connecting plate 26.

The moving device comprises a chain 38 and a control device, wherein the chain 38 sequentially passes through a first chain wheel device 41, a first chain fixing plate 32, a second chain fixing plate 33, a second chain wheel device 42, the control device, a third chain wheel device 43 and a fourth chain wheel device 44 and is closed, the chain 38 is clamped on the first chain fixing plate 32 and the second chain fixing plate 33, and the first chain fixing plate 32 and the second chain fixing plate 33 are arranged on the connecting device; the first chain wheel device 41 and the second chain wheel device 42 are respectively arranged at two end parts of the first workbench 9; the sprocket device III 43 is arranged on the fixing plate III 46 through the adjusting plate III 47, the fixing plate III 46 is vertically arranged below the workbench I9, and the adjusting device III 45 is arranged on one side of the adjusting plate III 47; a fourth sprocket assembly 44 is mounted below one side of the first table 9.

The control device comprises a second workbench 48, as shown in fig. 8, the second workbench 48 is arranged at the lower layer of the frame 58; the planetary speed reducer 52 is arranged on the second workbench 48 through a speed reducer fixing plate 51, and the first reinforcing plate 49 and the second reinforcing plate 50 are arranged on the second workbench 48 and positioned on two sides of the planetary speed reducer 52; the planetary reducer 52 is provided with a connecting shaft 54, and the connecting shaft 54 is connected to a balance fixing plate 56 through a gear 53 and a bearing 55.

The automatic edge tearing and rib scraping equipment for the aluminum shell of the side window of the automobile further comprises a control panel 1, wherein the control panel 1 is arranged on the front surface of the frame 58, and the control panel 1 is electrically connected with the control device and the circuit box 57.

Example 1

The automatic edge tearing and rib scraping equipment for the aluminum casing of the side window of the automobile comprises a rack 58, a first workbench 9 is arranged at the top end of the rack 58, the first workbench 9 is connected with a first fixing plate 10, the first fixing plate 10 is connected with a first sliding rail sliding block 11, the first sliding rail sliding block 11 is connected with a first moving plate 12, the first moving plate 12 is connected with a first connecting plate 25, the first moving plate 12 is connected with a first vertical plate 13, the first vertical plate 13 is connected with a first adjusting plate 14, the first vertical plate 13 is connected with a first adjusting device 15, the first adjusting plate 14 is connected with a first scraper compressing block 17 and a first scraper 16, the first fixing plate 10 is connected with a first fixing cylinder compressing device 8, the first fixing cylinder compressing device 8 is connected with a compressing cylinder 7, the compressing cylinder 7 is connected with a second compressing block 5, the first fixing plate 10 is connected with a second workpiece profiling bracket 6, and the second profiling bracket 6 is connected with a workpiece 2.

The same, the other side, the first workbench 9 is connected with a second fixed plate 29, the second fixed plate 29 is connected with a second slide rail slide block 18, the second slide rail slide block 18 is connected with a second moving plate 19, the second moving plate 19 is connected with a second vertical plate 20, the second vertical plate 20 is connected with a second adjusting device 22, the second vertical plate 20 is connected with a second adjusting plate 21, the second adjusting plate 21 is connected with a second scraper compacting block 24, and the second scraper compacting block 24 is connected with a second scraper 23; the second moving plate 19 is connected with the second connecting plate 26, the second moving plate 26 is connected with the rib shoveling knife fixing plate 27, the rib shoveling knife fixing plate 27 is connected with the rib shoveling knife 28, the second fixing plate 29 is connected with the first workpiece profiling bracket 4, and the first profiling bracket 4 is connected with the workpiece 2; the second fixing plate 29 is connected with the fixed cylinder pressing device 8, the fixed cylinder pressing device 8 is connected with the pressing cylinder 7, and the pressing cylinder 7 is connected with the second pressing block 3.

The first workbench 9 is connected with the third slide rail slide block 30, the third slide rail slide block 30 is connected with the third moving plate 31, the third moving plate 31 is connected with the first chain fixing plate 32 and the second chain fixing plate 33, the first connecting rod 36 is connected with the first connecting plate 25, the second connecting rod fixing plate 35 is connected with the second connecting rod 37, the second connecting rod 37 is connected with the second connecting plate 26, the first chain fixing plate 32 and the second chain fixing plate 33 are connected with two ends of the chain 38, the chain 38 is connected with the first chain wheel device 41, the second chain wheel device 42, the third chain wheel device 43 and the fourth chain wheel device 44, the third chain wheel device 43 is connected with the third adjusting plate 47, the third adjusting plate 47 is connected with the third fixing plate 46, and the third fixing plate 46 is connected with the third adjusting device 45.

The frame 58 is connected with the second workbench 48, the second workbench 48 is connected with the first reinforcing plate 49 and the second reinforcing plate 50, the planetary reducer 52 is connected with the reducer fixing plate 51, the planetary reducer 52 is connected with the connecting shaft 54, the connecting shaft 54 is connected with the gear 53, the gear 53 is connected with the bearing 55, and the bearing 55 is connected with the balance fixing plate 56.

A control panel 1 is disposed on one side of the frame 58, and the control panel 1 is electrically connected to the planetary reducer 52 and the circuit box 57.

The automatic edge tearing and rib scraping equipment for the aluminum shell of the side window of the automobile is reasonable in structural design, shortens the edge tearing processing time and the rib grinding processing time of the aluminum profile of the automobile, reduces the occurrence of defective products, solves the problem of poor burr grinding of a rib opening, and improves the processing efficiency and the product quality.

The concrete working process of the automatic edge tearing and rib scraping equipment for the aluminum shell of the side window of the automobile is as follows:

firstly, starting up through a control panel 1, putting a workpiece 2 into a first fixture profiling seat 4 and a second fixture profiling seat 6, starting a planetary reducer 52, driving a chain 38 to start moving, driving a moving device C in fig. 2 by the chain 38, driving machine heads on two sides to move by the moving device C, further processing the workpiece 2 by a rib shoveling knife 28, a first scraper 16 and a second scraper 23, scraping open burrs on one side of the workpiece while scraping ribs and scraping open burrs on the other side of the workpiece, taking out the workpiece 2 after processing is completed, and recovering the machine to the original position. The processing mode reduces the processing time of tearing edges and the processing time of grinding ribs, reduces the occurrence of defective products, solves the problem of poor grinding of burrs at the rib openings, and improves the processing efficiency and the product quality.

According to the technical scheme, firstly, the traditional manual edge tearing mode and the manual polishing edge tearing rib opening burr mode of the automobile aluminum profile are changed into an automatic edge tearing and rib scraping opening burr integrated mode, the integrity of the shape of the rack of the aluminum shell opening of the automobile side window is ensured, the edge tearing processing time and the rib grinding processing time of the aluminum shell of the automobile side window are shortened, and the processing efficiency and the product quality are improved. Secondly, in order to make the work piece can with the tight fit of work piece bracket, set up the profile modeling bracket in the work piece below, set up the profile modeling compact heap in the work piece top, can avoid the work piece to put in place just tear the edge and scrape the waste that the burr leads to with raw and other materials, guarantee that the work piece can be for steady effectual placing processing above that also can be better. And in order to ensure that the processing machine is more powerful in advancing stability, the gear motor and the gear rack are arranged, so that the normal operation of the processing machine can be better ensured. Meanwhile, in order to prolong the service life of the gear motor, the bearing and the connecting shaft and the balance fixing plate are arranged at the end head of the gear motor, so that the gear motor is prevented from being damaged by lateral force, and the service life of the motor is ensured. Finally, in order to ensure the service lives of the shoveling rib knife and the scraper, the knife is made of high-speed steel, so that the service lives of the knife can be effectively ensured, and meanwhile, the shoveling rib knife and the scraper are all provided with inclined knife edges, so that the shoveling of waste materials to the outside of a workpiece can be better ensured, and the safe and convenient removal of the waste materials is ensured. Meanwhile, due to the influence of the aluminum extrusion opening, burrs cannot be scraped once, and the positions of the two sides of the workpiece opening are important, so that the two stations are arranged for scraping the burrs of the opening, and the device is set to be universal.

The description and applications of the present utility model herein are illustrative and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model to the embodiments described above. The relevant descriptions of effects, advantages and the like in the description may not be presented in practical experimental examples due to uncertainty of specific condition parameters or influence of other factors, and the relevant descriptions of effects, advantages and the like are not used for limiting the scope of the utility model. Variations and modifications of the embodiments disclosed herein are possible, and alternatives and equivalents of the various components of the embodiments are known to those of ordinary skill in the art. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present utility model may be embodied in other forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof: the structure is as follows: arrangement: proportion, and with other components: materials, and components. Other variations and modifications of the embodiments disclosed herein may be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the utility model.

Claims

1. The automatic edge tearing and rib scraping equipment for the aluminum shell of the side window of the automobile is characterized by comprising a rack (58), wherein a first workbench (9) is arranged at the top end of the rack (58), a first fixing plate (10) is arranged on the first workbench (9), a first station is movably arranged on the first fixing plate (10), and a first pressing device is arranged on the first fixing plate (10) and used for pressing a workpiece (2) placed on the first station; the second fixing plate (29) is arranged on the first workbench (9), the second station is movably arranged on the second fixing plate (29), and the second pressing device is arranged on the second fixing plate (29) and used for pressing the workpiece (2) placed on the second station; the first station and the second station are fixedly connected through a connecting device, and the connecting device drives the first station and the second station to move through a moving device;

the first station comprises a first movable plate (12), the first movable plate (12) is movably arranged on the first fixed plate (10) through a first sliding rail and a first sliding block (11), and a first connecting plate (25) is arranged on one side, close to the second station, of the first movable plate (12); the first vertical plate (13) is arranged on one side, far away from the second station, of the first moving plate (12) and is perpendicular to the first connecting plate (25), the first adjusting plate (14) is arranged on the inner side of the first vertical plate (13), the first adjusting device (15) is arranged on the top end of the first vertical plate (13), the first scraper (16) is arranged on the inner side of the first adjusting plate (14) through the first scraper pressing block (17), and the first scraper (16) extends out of the first station and is used for scraping burrs of an opening of a workpiece;

the second station comprises a second moving plate (19), the second moving plate (19) is movably arranged on a second fixed plate (29) through a second sliding rail and a second sliding block (18), and a second connecting plate (26) is arranged on one side, close to the first station, of the second moving plate (19); the second vertical plate (20) is arranged on one side, far away from the first station, of the second moving plate (19) and is perpendicular to the second moving plate (19), the second adjusting plate (21) is arranged on the inner side of the second vertical plate (20), the second adjusting device (22) is arranged on the top end of the second vertical plate (20), the second scraper (23) is arranged on the inner side of the second adjusting plate (21) through the second scraper pressing block (24), and the second scraper (23) extends out of the second station and is used for scraping burrs of an opening of a workpiece; the rib shoveling knife (28) is arranged on one side, far away from the first station, of the second moving plate (19) through a rib shoveling knife fixing plate (27) and is opposite to the second vertical plate (20), and the rib shoveling knife (28) extends out of the second station to be used for shoveling ribs.

2. The automatic edge tearing and rib scraping device for the aluminum casing of the side window of the automobile according to claim 1, wherein the connecting device comprises a moving plate III (31), the moving plate III (31) is movably arranged on a workbench I (9) through a sliding rail sliding block III (30), a chain fixing plate I (32) and a chain fixing plate II (33) are both arranged in the middle of the moving plate III (31), and the chain fixing plate I (32) and the chain fixing plate II (33) are arranged back to back; the first connecting rod (36) is arranged on one side of the third moving plate (31) through the first connecting rod fixing plate (34), and the first connecting rod (36) is connected with the first connecting plate (25); the second connecting rod (37) is arranged on the other side of the third moving plate (31) through the second connecting rod fixing plate (35), and the second connecting rod (37) is connected with the second connecting plate (26).

3. The automatic edge tearing and rib scraping device for the aluminum casing of the side window of the automobile according to claim 1, wherein the moving device comprises a chain (38) and a control device, the chain (38) sequentially penetrates through a first chain wheel device (41), a first chain fixing plate (32), a second chain fixing plate (33), a second chain wheel device (42), the control device, a third chain wheel device (43) and a fourth chain wheel device (44) and is closed, the chain (38) is clamped on the first chain fixing plate (32) and the second chain fixing plate (33), and the first chain fixing plate (32) and the second chain fixing plate (33) are installed on the connecting device; the first chain wheel device (41) and the second chain wheel device (42) are respectively arranged at two end parts of the first workbench (9); the sprocket device III (43) is arranged on the fixing plate III (46) through an adjusting plate III (47), the fixing plate III (46) is vertically arranged below the workbench I (9), and the adjusting device III (45) is arranged on one side of the adjusting plate III (47); a fourth sprocket assembly (44) is mounted below one side of the first table (9).

4. An automatic edge tearing and rib scraping device for an aluminum casing of an automobile side window according to claim 3, wherein the control device comprises a second workbench (48), and the second workbench (48) is arranged on the lower layer of the frame (58); the planetary reducer (52) is arranged on the workbench II (48) through a reducer fixing plate (51), and the reinforcing plate I (49) and the reinforcing plate II (50) are arranged on the workbench II (48) and positioned on two sides of the planetary reducer (52); the planetary reducer (52) is provided with a connecting shaft (54), and the connecting shaft (54) is connected with a balance fixing plate (56) through a gear (53) and a bearing (55).

5. The automatic edge tearing and rib scraping device for the aluminum casing of the side window of the automobile according to claim 1 is characterized by comprising a control panel (1), wherein the control panel (1) is arranged on the front surface of a frame (58), and the control panel (1) is electrically connected with a control device and a circuit box (57).

6. The automatic edge tearing and rib scraping device for the aluminum casing of the side window of the automobile according to claim 1, wherein the first pressing device comprises a second pressing block (5), a second workpiece profiling bracket (6), a pressing cylinder (7) and a fixing cylinder pressing device (8), the pressing cylinder (7) is fixedly arranged on a first fixing plate (10) through the fixing cylinder pressing device (8), the second pressing block (5) is fixed at a power output end of the pressing cylinder (7), the second workpiece profiling bracket (6) is fixed on the first fixing plate (10), the workpiece (2) is placed on the second workpiece profiling bracket (6), and the second pressing block (5) corresponds to the second workpiece profiling bracket (6) and is jointly used for fixing the workpiece (2).

7. The automatic edge tearing and rib scraping device for the aluminum casing of the side window of the automobile according to claim 1, wherein the second pressing device comprises a first pressing block (3), a first workpiece profiling bracket (4), a pressing cylinder and a fixed cylinder pressing device, the pressing cylinder is fixedly arranged on a second fixing plate (29) through the fixed cylinder pressing device, the first pressing block (3) is fixed at the power output end of the pressing cylinder, the first workpiece profiling bracket (4) is fixed on the second fixing plate (29), the workpiece (2) is placed on the first workpiece profiling bracket (4), and the first pressing block (3) corresponds to the first workpiece profiling bracket (4) and is jointly used for fixing the workpiece (2).