CN219073899U

CN219073899U - Farmland soil pollution prosthetic devices

Info

Publication number: CN219073899U
Application number: CN202320177143.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 谢沛羲; 张新英
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-02-09
Filing date: 2023-02-09
Publication date: 2023-05-26
Anticipated expiration: 2033-02-09

Abstract

The utility model provides a farmland soil pollution restoration device, which relates to the technical field of soil treatment and comprises a treatment box, wherein two groups of feed inlets are symmetrically arranged at the top end of the treatment box, collecting ports are arranged at the bottoms of the two groups of feed inlets, an inclined surface is arranged below the collecting ports, a first motor is arranged at one end, far away from the collecting ports, of the inclined surface, a mixed restoration area is arranged on the right side of the inclined surface, an adding mechanism is arranged at the top end of the mixed restoration area, a second motor is arranged on the right side of the mixed restoration area, and a controller is arranged on the right side wall of the treatment box; compared with the prior farmland soil pollution remediation device, the utility model discloses a design has promoted farmland soil pollution remediation device's whole validity and practicality.

Description

Farmland soil pollution prosthetic devices

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of soil treatment, in particular to a farmland soil pollution restoration device.

Background

The southwest karst ecosystem is a fragile ecosystem, has the advantages and disadvantages compatibility of environmental factors, diversity and severity of habitats, heterogeneity and dispatching of water deficiency, vulnerability and difficulty in transformation of the environment, so that the research on soil degradation and nutrient holding capacity of the soil in southwest karst areas is a very important and meaningful work;

however, as the planting soil in southwest areas is rare, in recent years, large numbers of farmers use chemical fertilizers, pesticides and agricultural films excessively for pursuing the yield, serious farmland soil pollution is caused, the crop yield is reduced, the quality is reduced, and serious influence is caused on the production of many farmers;

the existing farmland soil pollution restoration modes are more, but the soil restoration with lower economic value such as farmland is often insufficient, because the soil restoration is difficult and not effective enough, wherein the polluted soil is chemically treated by using an oxidizing agent and a reducing agent through in-situ injection, ectopic addition and other modes, the farmland soil area is larger, the soil is influenced by the environment and is relatively lack of water, the soil property is unfavorable for the soil chemical restoration, the soil can permeate into the underground water, and the farmland cannot be effectively restored, so that the farmland soil pollution restoration device is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and the existing farmland soil pollution restoration method is more, but is often insufficient for restoring soil with lower economic value such as farmland and the like, because the soil restoration is difficult and not effective, wherein the polluted soil is chemically treated by oxidizing agent and reducing agent by in-situ injection or ectopic addition and the like, the farmland soil is larger in area although the method is effective, the soil is influenced by environment, water is relatively lacked, the soil property is unfavorable for the soil chemical restoration, the soil can permeate into the ground and enter underground water, and the farmland cannot be effectively restored.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a farmland soil pollution prosthetic devices, includes the treatment box, the top symmetry of treatment box is provided with two sets of pan feeding mouths, two sets of the bottom of pan feeding mouth is provided with and gathers the mouth, it is provided with the inclined plane to gather the below of mouth, the inclined plane top is kept away from the one end of gathering the mouth and is provided with first motor, the right side of inclined plane is provided with the mixing repair district, the top of mixing repair district is provided with the interpolation mechanism, the right side of mixing repair district is provided with the second motor, be provided with the controller on the right side wall of treatment box;

the adding mechanism comprises two groups of boxes, the two groups of boxes are internally provided with pump bodies, and three spray heads are arranged above the mixing repair area.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the output end of the first motor is provided with a first mixing stirrer.

The technical effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: the operation of the first motor drives the first mixing stirrer to rotate, so that the soil which is collected by the two groups of boxes is mixed.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the output end of the second motor is provided with a second mixing stirrer.

The technical effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: the second motor operates to drive the second mixing stirrer to rotate, so that the mixed soil is mixed and stirred after the oxidant, the reducing agent and the water are added.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, a discharging frame is arranged on the front surface of the mixing repair area and positioned on the outer surface of the treatment box, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged at the top end of the discharging frame, and a baffle plate is arranged at the output end of the hydraulic cylinder.

The technical effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: the expansion of the hydraulic cylinder drives the baffle plate to lift, so that the baffle plate has a blocking effect and controls the discharging frame to discharge and discharge materials.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the two groups of boxes are respectively used for adding an oxidant and a reducing agent, and the three spray heads are respectively communicated with the two groups of pump bodies and an external water pump.

The technical effect of adopting the further scheme is as follows: the oxidant and the reducer are added to play a role in restoring soil, and water injection of the external water pump supplements water for the southwest karst water-deficient soil, so that the chemical restoration agent can play an effect more easily.

As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the controller is electrically connected with the first motor, the second motor and the pump body.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

according to the utility model, through the design, firstly, the soil is added through the two groups of feed inlets, the blockage of the feed inlets of the soil is prevented, the stirring pressure of the first mixing stirrer is reduced, the soil with different properties can be mixed and added, when the soil is scattered and is gathered into a mixing restoration area, the chemical restoration agent and the water are added into the mixing restoration area through the stirring of the second mixing stirrer and the control of the adding mechanism by the controller, and the chemical restoration agent is discharged after being mixed by the second mixing stirrer, so that the chemical restoration agent is effectively mixed and contacted with the soil to be restored, the soil of a farmland is effectively restored, and the use of the chemical restoration agent is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a farmland soil pollution remediation device provided by the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front anatomical view of the whole structure of the farmland soil pollution remediation device provided by the utility model;

fig. 3 is a left structural anatomic diagram of a treatment box of the farmland soil pollution restoration device.

Legend description: 1. a treatment box; 101. a controller; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a collection port; 4. an inclined surface; 5. a first motor; 501. a first mixing agitator; 6. mixing the repair area; 601. a discharging frame; 602. a hydraulic cylinder; 603. a baffle plate; 7. an adding mechanism; 701. a case; 702. a pump body; 703. a spray head; 8. a second motor; 801. a second mixing agitator.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any inventive effort based on the embodiments of the present utility model are within the scope of protection of the present utility model.

In order that the utility model may be readily understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are, however, not limited to the embodiments described herein, but are to be provided for the purpose of making the disclosure of the utility model more thorough.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "mounted" on another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present, and when an element is referred to as being "connected" to the other element, it may be directly connected to the other element or intervening elements may also be present, the terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and the like are used herein for the purpose of illustration only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs, and the terms used herein in this description of the utility model are for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and are not intended to be limiting of the utility model, with the term "and/or" as used herein including any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the farmland soil pollution restoration device comprises a treatment box 1, wherein two groups of feed inlets 2 are symmetrically arranged at the top end of the treatment box 1, a collection opening 3 is arranged at the bottom of the two groups of feed inlets 2, an inclined surface 4 is arranged below the collection opening 3, a first motor 5 is arranged at one end, far away from the collection opening 3, of the inclined surface 4, a mixing restoration area 6 is arranged on the right side of the inclined surface 4, an adding mechanism 7 is arranged at the top end of the mixing restoration area 6, a second motor 8 is arranged on the right side of the mixing restoration area 6, and a controller 101 is arranged on the right side wall of the treatment box 1; the adding mechanism 7 comprises two groups of box bodies 701, pump bodies 702 are arranged in the two groups of box bodies 701, and three spray heads 703 are arranged above the mixing repair area 6.

Example 2

As shown in fig. 1-3, the output end of the first motor 5 is provided with a first mixing agitator 501, the output end of the second motor 8 is provided with a second mixing agitator 801, the front surface of the mixing repair area 6 and the outer surface of the treatment box 1 are provided with a discharging frame 601, the top end of the discharging frame 601 is provided with a hydraulic cylinder 602, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 602 is provided with a baffle 603, two groups of boxes 701 are respectively used for adding an oxidant and a reducing agent, three spray heads 703 are respectively communicated with two groups of pump bodies 702 and an external water pump, the controller 101 is electrically connected with the first motor 5, the second motor 8 and the pump bodies 702, and the staff control controller 101 is electrically connected with the first motor 5, the second motor 8 and the pump bodies 702.

The working flow of the utility model is as follows: when using a farmland soil to pollute prosthetic devices to the soil that the farmland was excavated, add the back through outside conveyer belt at first to soil, rise to two sets of pan feeding mouths 2 departments, and merge into processing case 1, collect the back through converging mouths 3, slide into to mixing prosthetic devices 6 through inclined plane 4, in this process, the operation of first motor 5 drives first mixing agitator 501 and moves, mix the stirring to soil, then after joining into mixing prosthetic devices 6, the operation of pump body 702 adds oxidant in box 701 respectively through three shower nozzle 703, reductant and external connection's water source, accompany the operation of second motor 8, drive the rotation of second mixing agitator 801, make the chemical restoration agent effectual and wait prosthetic soil mix the contact, thereby accomplish the repair operation of farmland soil, compare with current farmland soil to pollute prosthetic devices, the utility model discloses a design has promoted farmland soil and has polluted prosthetic devices's whole validity and practicality.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Farmland soil pollution prosthetic devices, including handling case (1), its characterized in that: two groups of feed inlets (2) are symmetrically arranged at the top end of the treatment box (1), a collecting opening (3) is formed in the bottom of each feed inlet (2), an inclined surface (4) is arranged below each collecting opening (3), a first motor (5) is arranged at one end, far away from each collecting opening (3), of each inclined surface (4), a mixing repair area (6) is arranged on the right side of each inclined surface (4), an adding mechanism (7) is arranged at the top end of each mixing repair area (6), a second motor (8) is arranged on the right side of each mixing repair area (6), and a controller (101) is arranged on the right side wall of the treatment box (1);

the adding mechanism (7) comprises two groups of box bodies (701), pump bodies (702) are arranged in the two groups of box bodies (701), and three spray heads (703) are arranged above the mixing repair area (6).

2. A farmland soil pollution remediation device according to claim 1, wherein: the output end of the first motor (5) is provided with a first mixing stirrer (501).

3. A farmland soil pollution remediation device according to claim 1, wherein: the output end of the second motor (8) is provided with a second mixing stirrer (801).

4. A farmland soil pollution remediation device according to claim 1, wherein: the front of mixing restoration district (6) and be located and be provided with ejection of compact frame (601) on the surface of handling case (1), the top of ejection of compact frame (601) sets up pneumatic cylinder (602), the output of pneumatic cylinder (602) is provided with baffle (603).

5. A farmland soil pollution remediation device according to claim 1, wherein: the two groups of box bodies (701) are respectively used for adding an oxidant and a reducing agent, and the three spray heads (703) are respectively communicated with the two groups of pump bodies (702) and an external water pump.

6. A farmland soil pollution remediation device according to claim 1, wherein: the controller (101) is electrically connected with the first motor (5), the second motor (8) and the pump body (702).