CN219073014U - Test tube placing plate - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a test tube placing tray, which comprises a square tray; the top of the square tray is fixedly connected with a box body; a first cavity is formed in the box body; a group of cross-shaped partition boards are fixedly connected between the opposite inner walls of the first cavity; a group of second cavities are formed between the opposite side walls of the partition board; a group of hole slots are formed in the top of the box body; the utility model provides a detect according to the etiology of patient's different condition, carry out the detection of different items, because of different detection items, with hold the test tube of equidimension, place the different detecting source of same patient on the different layers rack, troublesome operation, and mistake detection source places the position easily, finally cause the condition that testing result and patient do not correspond, and the fixed effect to the test tube is general, can appear the test tube and rock, when the tray is placed in the global motion, test tube and hole strike each other, take place the problem of test tube damage and the condition that detection liquid spills even.

Description

Test tube placing plate

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, specific test tube placement tray that says so.

Background

The test tube placing tray is a carrier for placing test tubes, and the test tubes are used for physical examination of patients by doctors, and a detection source needs to be extracted for detection, for example: urine and blood need to be temporarily loaded by using a test tube to send a detection source to a detection room for disease source detection so as to clear the specific condition of a patient.

In the prior art, detection of different items is performed according to the etiology of different conditions of patients, the quantity of detection sources required is different due to different detection items, so that test tubes with different sizes can be used, the existing test tube placing tray can only place test tubes with one size, a plurality of layers of placing racks are needed to accommodate the test tubes with different sizes, different detection sources of the same patient are placed on different layers of placing racks, the operation is troublesome, the placing positions of the detection sources are easy to mistake, the situation that detection results and the patients do not correspond is finally caused, the fixing effect on the test tubes is common, test tubes shake, the test tubes and holes collide with each other when the placing tray is integrally moved, and even the test tubes are damaged and the test liquid is poured.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to make up the defect of the prior art, the detection of different items is carried out according to the etiology of different situations of patients, because of different detection items, the quantity of required detection sources also has different, so can use the test tube of equidimension not, and current test tube placing tray, generally can place the test tube of equidimension only, need set up the multilayer rack, with holding the test tube of equidimension not, place the different detection sources of same patient on the rack of different layers, troublesome operation, and mistake detection source placement position easily, finally cause the condition that testing result and patient do not correspond, and the fixed effect to the test tube is general, can appear the test tube and rock, when wholly remove the placing tray, test tube and hole impact each other, take place the problem of the condition that test tube damages and detects the liquid and spill even.

The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows: the utility model relates to a test tube placing plate, which comprises a square plate; the top of the square tray is fixedly connected with a box body; a first cavity is formed in the box body; a group of cross-shaped partition boards are fixedly connected between the opposite inner walls of the first cavity; a group of second cavities are formed between the opposite side walls of the partition board; a group of hole slots are formed in the top of the box body; a pair of sliding plates are arranged between the opposite side walls in the second cavity; square plates are fixedly connected between the opposite side walls of the partition plate; the top of the square plate is fixedly connected with a second trapezoid block through a spring, an L-shaped plate is connected between opposite side walls of the partition plate through a rotating rod in a rotating mode, and one transverse end of the L-shaped plate is located below the second trapezoid block; the side wall of the L-shaped plate is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped block through a spring; the second trapezoid block is fixed through a fixing piece.

Preferably, the fixing member includes a square block; square blocks are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the second trapezoid blocks; the side wall of the square block is connected with a square strip in a sliding manner through a square through groove, and the square strip penetrates through the box bodies at two sides; the outer walls of two sides of the box body are provided with first through grooves, the square strips extend out of the box body through the first through grooves, and the square strips are in sliding connection with the first through grooves; the bottom of the square strip is fixedly connected with a group of L-shaped blocks; the bottom of the first cavity is provided with a group of L-shaped grooves, the positions of the L-shaped grooves are corresponding to those of the L-shaped blocks, and the length of one transverse end of the bottom of the L-shaped groove is greater than that of the corresponding position of the L-shaped block.

Preferably, the side wall of the second cavity is fixedly connected with a sliding plate through a spring; the sliding plate bottom rigid coupling has first trapezoidal piece, and first trapezoidal piece inclined plane and second trapezoidal piece inclined plane contact, and first trapezoidal piece and second trapezoidal piece cross section are right trapezoid.

Preferably, sliding grooves are formed in the opposite side walls of the partition plate; the sliding block is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding way, and the side wall of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the sliding plate.

Preferably, the side wall of the sliding plate is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate; the arc-shaped groove is formed in the top of the second trapezoid block, and the arc-shaped groove corresponds to the hole groove in position.

Preferably, the surfaces of the arc-shaped groove, the arc-shaped plate and the arc-shaped block are all provided with rubber pads.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. according to the test tube placing disc, the test tube passes through the hole groove and is placed on the arc-shaped groove on the second trapezoid block, then the test tube downwards moves the second trapezoid block along with gravity, the second trapezoid block downwards moves and drives the L-shaped plate to incline towards the first trapezoid block, the arc-shaped block on the side wall of the L-shaped block touches the test tube and forms extrusion, the test tube is fixed, the second trapezoid block is fixed through the fixing piece, the second trapezoid block and the L-shaped plate further fix the test tube, and the test tube placing disc is simple to operate, high in practicability and suitable for popularization.

2. According to the test tube placement tray, the square strip is pulled downwards, the second trapezoid block is downwards enabled to be arranged through the square block, the sliding plate and the L-shaped plate are fixed in position, the L-shaped block is placed into the L-shaped groove, the square strip is slid, the end part of the L-shaped block enters the L-shaped groove, further fixation of a test tube is completed, the test tube is prevented from shaking in the transportation path, and further accidents such as crushing are avoided.

3. According to the test tube placing disc, through the arrangement of the side wall springs of the arc-shaped blocks, when the arc-shaped plates extrude test tubes with different sizes, the extrusion force can obtain a certain elastic space due to the elasticity of the springs, so that the arc-shaped plates can fix large-size test tubes and small-size test tubes, and the problem that the test tubes with larger sizes are damaged due to the fact that the L-shaped blocks are fixed with the L-shaped grooves is avoided.

Drawings

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a top cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a front partial cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 3;

FIG. 5 is a top partial cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

in the figure: 1. a case; 2. square plate; 3. a partition plate; 4. a hole groove; 5. a sliding plate; 6. an arc-shaped plate; 7. a first trapezoidal block; 8. a second trapezoidal block; 9. an L-shaped plate; 10. a sliding groove; 11. a sliding block; 12. square blocks; 13. square strips; 14. an L-shaped block; 15. an L-shaped groove; 16. a second cavity; 17. a first through groove; 18. a square plate; 21. an arc-shaped groove; 22. arc blocks.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a test tube placement tray according to an embodiment of the present utility model includes a square tray 2; the top of the square tray 2 is fixedly connected with a box body 1; a first cavity is formed in the box body 1; a group of cross-shaped partition plates 3 are fixedly connected between the opposite inner walls of the first cavity; a set of second cavities 16 are formed between the opposite side walls of the partition 3; a group of hole slots 4 are formed in the top of the box body 1; a pair of sliding plates 5 are arranged between the opposite side walls in the second cavity 16; square plates 18 are fixedly connected between the opposite side walls of the partition plate 3; the top of the square plate 18 is fixedly connected with a second trapezoid block 8 through a spring, an L-shaped plate 9 is rotatably connected between opposite side walls of the partition plate 3 through a rotating rod, and one transverse end of the L-shaped plate 9 is positioned below the second trapezoid block 8; the side wall of the L-shaped plate 9 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped block 22 through a spring; the second trapezoid block 8 is fixed by a fixing piece. During operation, through passing the hole groove 4 with the test tube, place on the arc recess 21 on the second trapezoidal piece 8, then the test tube makes second trapezoidal piece 8 downward displacement along with gravity, second trapezoidal piece 8 moves down and drives L shaped plate 9 simultaneously and incline to first trapezoidal piece 7 direction, make the arc piece 22 of L shaped piece 14 lateral wall touch the test tube, and form the extrusion, make the test tube obtain fixing, second trapezoidal piece 8 passes through the mounting and fixes, make second trapezoidal piece 8 and L shaped plate 9 carry out further fixing to the test tube, easy operation, the practicality is strong, be suitable for the popularization, through the establishment of arc piece 22 lateral wall spring, can make arc 6 when the test tube extrusion to different sizes, because the elasticity of spring, make the extrusion force obtain certain elastic space, make arc 6 all can fix to jumbo size test tube and small-size test tube, and avoid because L shaped piece 14 and L are going the groove to fix, the test tube that the destruction size is great.

The fixture comprises a square block 12; square blocks 12 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the second trapezoid blocks 8; the side wall of the square block 12 is slidably connected with square strips 13 through square through grooves, and the square strips 13 penetrate through the box bodies 1 on two sides; the outer walls of the two sides of the box body 1 are provided with first through grooves 17, the square strips 13 extend out of the box body 1 through the first through grooves 17, and the square strips 13 are in sliding connection with the first through grooves 17; the bottom of the square strip 13 is fixedly connected with a group of L-shaped blocks 14; the bottom of the first cavity is provided with a group of L-shaped grooves 15, the positions of the L-shaped grooves 15 and the L-shaped blocks 14 are corresponding, and the length of one transverse end of the bottom of the L-shaped groove 15 is greater than that of the corresponding position of the L-shaped block 14. During operation, through square 13 of downward pulling, make second trapezoidal piece 8 downwards through square piece 12 simultaneously, can make slide plate 5 and L shaped plate 9 fixed in position, place L shape piece 14 in the L-shaped groove 15, slide square 13, make L shape piece 14 tip get into in the L-shaped groove 15, accomplish the further fixed to the test tube, avoid the test tube to appear rocking in the transportation route, and then take place unexpected situations such as breakage.

The side wall of the second cavity 16 is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 5 through a spring; the bottom of the sliding plate 5 is fixedly connected with a first trapezoid block 7, the inclined plane of the first trapezoid block 7 is contacted with the inclined plane of a second trapezoid block 8, and the cross sections of the first trapezoid block 7 and the second trapezoid block 8 are right trapezoid. During operation, when the second trapezoidal block 8 moves downwards through the first trapezoidal block 7 at the bottom of the sliding plate 5 and the springs on the side wall of the sliding plate 5, the first trapezoidal block 7 drives the sliding plate 5 to approach the L-shaped plate 9, so that further fixing of the test tube is realized.

The opposite side walls of the partition plate 3 are provided with sliding grooves 10; the sliding block 11 is connected in a sliding way in the sliding groove 10, and the side wall of the sliding block 11 is fixedly connected with the sliding plate 5. When the sliding block 11 works, the sliding block 11 slides in the sliding groove 10, and can drive the sliding plate 5 to move, so that the sliding direction of the sliding plate 5 is fixed, and the sliding is more stable.

The side wall of the sliding plate 5 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate 6; an arc-shaped groove 21 is formed in the top of the second trapezoid block 8, and the arc-shaped groove 21 corresponds to the hole groove 4 in position. During operation, through the setting up of arc recess 21 and arc 6, provide holding power for test tube bottom and lateral wall, arc recess 21 and test tube bottom adaptation more.

Rubber pads are arranged on the surfaces of the arc-shaped groove 21, the arc-shaped plate 6 and the arc-shaped block 22. During operation, through setting up of rubber pad, can increase the frictional force of test tube and arc piece 22 and arc recess 21, make the test tube be difficult for sliding, and the rubber pad is soft material, can have the buffer force to the test tube, and the protection test tube is intact.

Working principle: through the test tube passing through the hole groove 4 and being placed on the arc-shaped groove 21 on the second trapezoid block 8, then the test tube downwards makes the second trapezoid block 8 downwards displace along with gravity, the second trapezoid block 8 downwards moves and drives the L-shaped plate 9 to incline towards the direction of the first trapezoid block 7, the arc-shaped block 22 on the side wall of the L-shaped block 14 touches the test tube and forms extrusion, the test tube is fixed, the square strip 13 is pulled downwards, the second trapezoid block 8 downwards moves through the square block 12, the sliding plate 5 and the L-shaped plate 9 can be fixed, the L-shaped block 14 is placed in the L-shaped groove 15, the square strip 13 slides to enable the end part of the L-shaped block 14 to enter the L-shaped groove 15, further fixing of the test tube is completed, unexpected situations such as shaking, crushing and the like of the test tube in the transportation path are avoided, the second trapezoid block 8 and the L-shaped plate 9 are further fixed, the operation is simple, the practicality is strong, the utility model is suitable for popularization, through the establishment of the arc block 22 lateral wall spring, can make the arc plate 6 when extruding the test tube of different sizes, because the elasticity of spring, make the extrusion force obtain certain elasticity space, make arc plate 6 to fix large-size test tube and small-size test tube, and avoid fixing because of L shape piece 14 and L line groove, destroy the test tube that the size is great, when making the second trapezoidal piece 8 move down through the spring of the first trapezoidal piece 7 of sliding plate 5 bottom and sliding plate 5 lateral wall, first trapezoidal piece 7 drives sliding plate 5 to L shaped plate 9 be close to, realize further fixing to the test tube, sliding block 11 slides in sliding groove 10, can drive sliding plate 5 to move, fix the direction for sliding plate 5, make its slip more firm, through arc groove 21 and arc plate 6 establishment, provide supporting force for test tube bottom and lateral wall, the arc-shaped groove 21 and the bottom of the test tube are more adaptive, and through setting up of the rubber pad, the friction force between the test tube and the arc-shaped block 22 and between the test tube and the arc-shaped groove 21 can be increased, so that the test tube is not easy to slide, and the rubber pad is made of soft materials, can buffer the test tube, and protects the test tube.

The front, rear, left, right, up and down are all based on fig. 1 in the drawings of the specification, the face of the device facing the observer is defined as front, the left side of the observer is defined as left, and so on, according to the viewing angle of the person.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the present utility model and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. A test tube placement tray, characterized in that: comprises a square disc (2); the top of the square disc (2) is fixedly connected with a box body (1); a first cavity is formed in the box body (1); a group of cross-shaped partition boards (3) are fixedly connected between the opposite inner walls of the first cavity; a group of second cavities (16) are formed between the opposite side walls of the partition board (3); a group of hole slots (4) are formed in the top of the box body (1); a pair of sliding plates (5) are arranged between the opposite side walls of the second cavity (16); square plates (18) are fixedly connected between the opposite side walls of the partition plate (3); the top of the square plate (18) is fixedly connected with a second trapezoid block (8) through a spring, an L-shaped plate (9) is rotatably connected between opposite side walls of the partition plate (3) through a rotating rod, and one transverse end of the L-shaped plate (9) is positioned below the second trapezoid block (8); the side wall of the L-shaped plate (9) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped block (22) through a spring; the second trapezoid block (8) is fixed through a fixing piece.

2. A test tube placement tray according to claim 1, wherein: the fixing piece comprises a square block (12); square blocks (12) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the second trapezoid blocks (8); the side wall of the square block (12) is connected with square strips (13) in a sliding manner through square through grooves, and the square strips (13) penetrate through the box bodies (1) at two sides; the outer walls of two sides of the box body (1) are provided with first through grooves (17), the square strips (13) extend out of the box body (1) through the first through grooves (17), and the square strips (13) are in sliding connection with the first through grooves (17); the bottom of the square strip (13) is fixedly connected with a group of L-shaped blocks (14); the bottom of the first cavity is provided with a group of L-shaped grooves (15), the positions of the L-shaped grooves (15) and the L-shaped blocks (14) are corresponding, and the length of one transverse end of the bottom of the L-shaped groove (15) is greater than that of the corresponding position of the L-shaped block (14).

3. A test tube placement tray according to claim 2, wherein: the side wall of the second cavity (16) is fixedly connected with a sliding plate (5) through a spring, the bottom of the sliding plate (5) is fixedly connected with a first trapezoid block (7), the inclined planes of the first trapezoid block (7) and the inclined planes of the second trapezoid block (8) are contacted, and the cross sections of the first trapezoid block (7) and the second trapezoid block (8) are right trapezoid.

4. A test tube placement tray according to claim 3, wherein: sliding grooves (10) are formed in the opposite side walls of the partition board (3); the sliding block (11) is connected in the sliding groove (10) in a sliding way, and the side wall of the sliding block (11) is fixedly connected with the sliding plate (5).

5. A test tube placement tray according to claim 4, wherein: an arc-shaped plate (6) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the sliding plate (5); an arc-shaped groove (21) is formed in the top of the second trapezoid block (8), and the arc-shaped groove (21) corresponds to the hole groove (4).

6. A test tube placement tray according to claim 5, wherein: rubber pads are arranged on the surfaces of the arc-shaped grooves (21), the arc-shaped plates (6) and the arc-shaped blocks (22).

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