CN219071906U - Emergency disposal box for dangerous battery - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an emergency disposal box for dangerous batteries, which belongs to the technical field of emergency disposal in public areas and comprises a box body, wherein a box cover is hinged to the position, close to the bottom, of the outer wall of one side of the box body, a flexible foaming layer is arranged on the inner wall of the box body, an alumina plate layer is arranged on the inner wall of the flexible foaming layer, an observation window is arranged on the front end face of the box cover, the observation window is made of toughened glass, an embedded structure is arranged on the upper part of the front end face of the box cover, heat-insulating coatings are coated on the outer surfaces of the box cover and the box body, a round block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the box body, and a lock catch is rotatably connected to one end of the round block through a pin shaft; the utility model can rapidly transfer the ignition source while extinguishing the ignition source, thereby being capable of coping with sudden dangerous battery ignition events needing emergency treatment, eliminating the dangerous source in minutes and improving the application efficiency of the disposal box.

Description

Emergency disposal box for dangerous battery

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of emergency disposal in public areas, and particularly relates to an emergency disposal box for dangerous batteries.

Background

With the rapid development of electronic products, china has become a country of production and consumption of lithium batteries and products, the public carries a large number of electronic products, from the daily life to the storage battery for battery car charging, any use operation is not standard, fire and explosion are extremely likely to occur in public areas, in the densely populated areas, once articles are on fire and smoke, panic of people can be caused, if emergency disposal is improper, serious consequences can be caused, but at present, no effective emergency disposal device special for the fire and smoke of the lithium batteries is available in areas such as aircraft cabins, airport security check areas, railway carriages and subway carriages.

Through retrieval, chinese patent publication No. CN209270677U discloses a lithium battery emergency disposal bag for an aircraft cabin, which comprises a protection bag body, wherein the protection bag body is in a cuboid shape, an opening is formed in the front side surface of the protection bag body, a cover part is arranged on the side surface of the opening in the protection bag body, one end of the cover part is connected with the rear side surface of the protection bag body, the other side of the cover part covers the front side surface of the protection bag body, and the protection bag body seals the opening through the cover part; the protection bag body comprises a first carbon fiber layer and a first high-temperature-resistant fiber cotton layer, and the first carbon fiber layer is arranged on the outer side of the first high-temperature-resistant fiber cotton layer.

The above patent also suffers from the following disadvantages: firstly, after the battery fires, the traditional methods such as wet cloth, a dry powder extinguisher, sand burial, a fire blanket and the like can only extinguish the fire on the surface, the interior is still continuously burnt, the high temperature in the interior can be continuously maintained for even more than 24 hours, the internal combustion is possible to be re-burnt at any time, the mode of battery sprinkling fire extinguishment is inconvenient to implement in many occasions, such as in a production workshop site, because various water-afraid devices are many, secondary accidents such as electrical short circuit, equipment damage and the like are easily caused by sprinkling; moreover, many workshops are inconvenient to plan a sprinkling fire extinguishing system, or have huge transformation difficulty and cost, and secondly, the operation is complex, when people are dense and the environment is congested, dangerous battery fire events which suddenly occur and need emergency treatment cannot be dealt with, the ignition source cannot be quickly transferred, and the dangerous source is cleared in minutes.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a dangerous battery emergency disposal box which is used for solving the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an emergent case of handling of dangerous battery, includes the box, the position that one side outer wall of box is close to the bottom articulates there is the case lid, the inner wall of box is provided with flexible foaming layer, the inner wall of flexible foaming layer is provided with the alumina slab layer, the preceding terminal surface of case lid is provided with the observation window, the observation window is the toughened glass material, the observation window adopts embedded structure to set up the upper portion of terminal surface before the case lid, the case lid with the box external surface all coats there is thermal-insulated coating, one side outer wall fixedly connected with circular piece of box, one end of circular piece is connected with the hasp through the round pin axle rotation, one side outer wall of box be provided with hasp matched with square fixture block, one side outer wall of case lid is provided with explosion-proof reinforcement subassembly, one side inner wall of alumina slab layer is provided with fire extinguishing subassembly, one side outer wall fixedly connected with protecting crust, the inside filter component that is provided with of protecting crust, the top outer wall fixedly connected with water injection bucket of box, the flexible foaming layer and alumina slab layer are run through to the top outer wall fixedly connected with water injection bucket of box.

As a preferred implementation mode, the explosion-proof reinforcement component comprises an explosion-proof chain fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the box cover, and a chain fastener matched with the explosion-proof chain is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the box body.

As a preferred implementation mode, the inner wall sliding connection of box has and places the interlayer, place the both sides outer wall of interlayer and set up flutedly, the both sides inner wall fixedly connected with of aluminium oxide sheet layer with recess matched with lug.

As a preferred implementation mode, the fire extinguishing assembly comprises an automatic fire extinguisher fixedly connected with the inner wall of one side of the aluminum oxide plate layer, a spray pipe is fixedly connected with one side of the automatic fire extinguisher, and a nozzle is inserted into one end, far away from the automatic fire extinguisher, of the spray pipe.

As a preferred embodiment, the filter component comprises a filter box fixedly connected to one side inner wall of the alumina plate layer, the filter box and two side inner walls of the protective shell are rotatably connected with a rotating rod through bearings, the circumferential outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a cooling fan, and one side outer wall of the protective shell is provided with an exhaust net.

As a preferred implementation mode, the outer walls of two sides of the box body are respectively provided with a connecting block, the number of the connecting blocks is four, two groups of the connecting blocks are fixedly connected with the same handle on one side of the outer walls of the connecting blocks, and the outer walls of the handles are provided with anti-skid rubber sleeves.

As a preferred implementation mode, the top outer wall fixedly connected with fixed block of box, the figure of fixed block is two sets of, and two sets of square cavity has all been seted up to the inner wall of fixed block, the socket has all been seted up to the opposite side outer wall of fixed block, peg graft in the socket has the handle, the equal fixedly connected with stopper in both ends of handle, the stopper is located square cavity inside, the length of stopper is greater than socket length.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

when the emergency situation is faced, a worker opens the case cover and places the dangerous battery into the placing separation layer in the case body, then the case cover is locked by utilizing the clamping connection of the lock catch and the square clamping block, in order to prevent the dangerous battery from explosion and breaking the lock catch, the worker locks the explosion-proof chain and the chain catch to strengthen the case cover, when the dangerous battery burns, the automatic fire extinguisher can be started until the fire is extinguished, and the smoke emitted in the case body after the fire is extinguished automatically triggers the audible and visual alarm to give out an alarm, at the moment, the worker can observe the internal situation through the observation window, a certain amount of water can be input into the water injection hopper according to the application situation, the water infiltrates into the placing separation layer, the battery can be soaked, the occurrence of the condition of afterburning is prevented, the operation is simple, the cost is low, and the implementation in different occasions can be facilitated;

the aluminum oxide plate layer has the characteristics of high temperature resistance, light weight, high strength and good sealing performance, the flexible foaming layer has the characteristics of heat insulation, energy absorption, light weight and flame retardance, the outer surfaces of the box body and the box cover are coated with heat insulation coatings so as to prevent personnel from being scalded, the heat dissipation fan and the exhaust net are designed while the sealing performance of the box body is ensured, the internal air pressure can be kept stable, organic toxic volatile matters, dense smoke dust and toxic gases can be filtered by the filter box, and different filter boxes are selected for components burnt by batteries or other objects so as to achieve effective filtration and multiple purposes;

the sliding connection of the convex blocks and the grooves is convenient for taking out and cleaning the placed interlayer, and the interlayer can be recycled;

according to the utility model, through the arrangement of the fixed block, the handle and the limiting block, the carrying of the device is facilitated, the limiting block is arranged in the square cavity, the length of the limiting block is larger than the length of the socket, the telescopic storage of the handle is facilitated, when people are dense and in a congestion environment, the device can be lifted by two persons through the handles arranged on two sides and the connecting blocks of the anti-slip rubber sleeve, and the ignition source can be quickly transferred, so that the dangerous battery ignition event which needs emergency treatment and suddenly occurs can be dealt with, the dangerous source can be cleared in minutes, and the application efficiency of the disposal box is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a latch and square latch according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is an internal cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a square cavity and a limiting block of the structure of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a case; 2. an explosion-proof chain; 3. a case cover; 4. an observation window; 5. an exhaust screen; 6. an audible and visual alarm; 7. a handle; 8. an anti-slip rubber sleeve; 9. a connecting block; 10. a fixed block; 11. a handle; 12. a water filling bucket; 13. locking; 14. a square clamping block; 15. a flexible foam layer; 16. an alumina plate layer; 17. an automatic fire extinguisher; 18. placing an interlayer; 19. a groove; 20. a bump; 21. a heat radiation fan; 22. a filter box; 23. a square cavity; 24. and a limiting block.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described below with reference to examples.

The following examples are illustrative of the present utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. The conditions in the examples can be further adjusted according to specific conditions, and simple modifications of the method of the utility model under the premise of the conception of the utility model are all within the scope of the utility model as claimed.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides an emergency disposal box for dangerous batteries, comprising a box body 1, a box cover 3 hinged to the outer wall of one side of the box body 1 near the bottom, a flexible foaming layer 15 arranged on the inner wall of the box body 1, an alumina plate layer 16 arranged on the inner wall of the flexible foaming layer 15, an observation window 4 arranged on the front end surface of the box cover 3, a toughened glass material for the observation window 4 arranged on the upper part of the front end surface of the box cover 3 in an embedded structure, a heat-insulating coating layer coated on the outer surfaces of the box cover 3 and the box body 1, a round block fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the box body 1, a lock catch 13 connected to one end of the round block through pin shaft rotation, a square clamping block 14 matched with the lock catch 13 arranged on the outer wall of one side of the box body 1, an explosion-proof reinforcing component is arranged on one side outer wall of the box cover 3, a fire extinguishing component is arranged on one side inner wall of the alumina plate layer 16, a protecting shell is fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the box body 1, a filtering component is arranged inside the protecting shell, an audible-visual alarm 6 is arranged on the top outer wall of the protecting shell, a water injection bucket 12 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the box body 1, the water injection bucket 12 penetrates through the box body 1, the flexible foaming layer 15 and the alumina plate layer 16, the box cover 3 is opened by a worker, a dangerous battery is placed in the box cover, then the box cover 3 is locked by using the lock catch 13 and the square clamping block 14, the explosion-proof reinforcing component is started, the fire extinguishing component and the filtering component treat the dangerous battery.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the explosion-proof reinforcement component comprises an explosion-proof chain 2 fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the case cover 3, a chain fastener matched with the explosion-proof chain 2 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the case body 1, and the explosion-proof chain 2 and the chain fastener are locked to reinforce the case cover 3 so as to prevent the dangerous battery from explosion and bursting through the lock catch 13.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the inner wall of the box 1 is slidably connected with a placement interlayer 18, grooves 19 are formed on the outer walls of two sides of the placement interlayer 18, protrusions 20 matched with the grooves 19 are fixedly connected with the inner walls of two sides of the alumina plate layer 16, and the placement interlayer 18 is conveniently taken out and cleaned through sliding connection of the protrusions 20 and the grooves 19 and can be recycled.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the fire extinguishing assembly comprises an automatic fire extinguisher 17 fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the alumina plate layer 16, a spray pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the automatic fire extinguisher 17, a spray nozzle is inserted into one end of the spray pipe away from the automatic fire extinguisher 17, when a dangerous battery burns, the automatic fire extinguisher 17 can be started until a fire is extinguished, and smoke emitted in the box body 1 after the fire is extinguished can automatically trigger the audible and visual alarm 6 to give out an alarm, so that the follow-up staff can conveniently process the fire.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 3, the filter assembly includes a filter box 22 fixedly connected to an inner wall of one side of the alumina plate layer 16, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to two side inner walls of the filter box 22 and the protective shell through bearings, a cooling fan 21 is fixedly connected to a circumferential outer wall of the rotating rod, an exhaust net 5 is arranged on an outer wall of one side of the protective shell, the cooling fan 21 and the exhaust net 5 are arranged, so that the internal air pressure can be kept stable, the filter box 22 can filter organic toxic volatile matters, dense smoke dust and toxic gases, and different filter boxes 22 are selected for components of battery combustion or other object combustion, thereby achieving effective filtration and multiple purposes.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the outer walls of two sides of the box body 1 are provided with connecting blocks 9, the number of the connecting blocks 9 is four, one side outer wall of each connecting block 9 is fixedly connected with the same handle 7, the outer wall of each handle 7 is provided with an anti-skid rubber sleeve 8, double lifting can be achieved through the handles 7, the anti-skid rubber sleeves 8 and the connecting blocks 9 which are arranged on two sides, an ignition source can be quickly transferred, and the anti-skid rubber sleeves 8 can absorb sweat and resist skidding.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, the top outer wall fixedly connected with fixed block 10 of box 1, the figure of fixed block 10 is two sets of, square cavity 23 has all been seted up to the inner wall of two sets of fixed blocks 10, the socket has all been seted up to the opposite side outer wall of fixed block 10, peg graft in the socket has handle 11, the equal fixedly connected with stopper 24 in both ends of handle 11, stopper 24 is located inside square cavity 23, stopper 24's length is greater than socket length, through setting up fixed block 10, handle 11, stopper 24, make things convenient for the staff to carry with one hand, set up stopper 24 inside square cavity 23, stopper 24's length is greater than socket length, the flexible accomodating of handle 11 of being convenient for.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: when an emergency situation is faced and the dangerous battery needs to be treated, firstly, the dangerous battery is placed in a placing interlayer 18 in the box body 1, then the box cover 3 is locked by utilizing the clamping connection of the lock catch 13 and the square clamping block 14, the explosion-proof chain 2 and the chain fastener are locked for reinforcing the box cover 3, in order to prevent the dangerous battery from explosion and breaking the lock catch 13, when the dangerous battery burns, the automatic fire extinguisher 17 can be started until the fire is extinguished, smoke emitted in the box body 1 after the fire is extinguished automatically triggers the audible alarm 6 to give out an alarm, the internal situation is observed through the observation window 4, a certain amount of water can be input into the water injection bucket 12 according to the application situation, and the water infiltrates into the placing interlayer 18, so that the battery can be soaked and the condition of afterburning is prevented;

then the filter box 22 filters the organic toxic volatile matters, the dense smoke dust and the toxic gas, the heat dissipation fan 21 dissipates the heat inside, so that the internal air pressure can be kept stable, and the exhaust net 5 discharges the filtered gas out of the box body 1;

finally, the placed interlayer 18 is taken out and cleaned through the sliding connection of the convex blocks 20 and the grooves 19, so that the subsequent recycling is facilitated.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a dangerous battery emergency disposal case, includes box (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a box, including box (1) and box (1), the position that is close to the bottom of one side outer wall of box (1) articulates there is case lid (3), the inner wall of box (1) is provided with flexible foaming layer (15), the inner wall of flexible foaming layer (15) is provided with alumina plate layer (16), the preceding terminal surface of case lid (3) is provided with observation window (4), observation window (4) are toughened glass material, observation window (4) adopt embedded structure to set up the upper portion of terminal surface before box lid (3), case lid (3) with box (1) surface all coats there is thermal-insulated coating, one side outer wall fixedly connected with circular piece of box (1), one end of circular piece is connected with hasp (13) through the round pin axle rotation, one side outer wall of box (1) be provided with hasp (13) matched with square fixture block (14), one side outer wall of case lid (3) is provided with explosion-proof reinforcement subassembly, one side inner wall of alumina sheet layer (16) is provided with fire extinguishing subassembly, one side outer wall fixedly connected with protecting crust of box (1), the inside filter unit that is provided with of protecting crust, the top outer wall of protecting crust is provided with audible-visual annunciator (6), the top outer wall fixedly connected with water injection fill (12) of box (1), water injection fill (12) run through box (1), A flexible foam layer (15) and an alumina board layer (16).

2. A hazardous battery emergency disposal bin according to claim 1, wherein: the explosion-proof reinforcement assembly comprises an explosion-proof chain (2) fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the box cover (3), and a chain fastener matched with the explosion-proof chain (2) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the box body (1).

3. A hazardous battery emergency disposal bin according to claim 2, wherein: the inner wall sliding connection of box (1) has and places interlayer (18), place the both sides outer wall of interlayer (18) and seted up recess (19), the both sides inner wall fixedly connected with of aluminium oxide sheet layer (16) with recess (19) matched with lug (20).

4. A hazardous battery emergency disposal bin according to claim 3, wherein: the fire extinguishing assembly comprises an automatic fire extinguisher (17) fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the aluminum oxide plate layer (16), a spray pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the automatic fire extinguisher (17), and a spray nozzle is inserted into one end, away from the automatic fire extinguisher (17), of the spray pipe.

5. The hazardous battery emergency disposal bin of claim 4, wherein: the filter component comprises a filter box (22) fixedly connected with one side inner wall of the alumina plate layer (16), the filter box (22) and two side inner walls of the protective shell are rotatably connected with a rotating rod through bearings, the circumference outer wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a cooling fan (21), and one side outer wall of the protective shell is provided with an exhaust net (5).

6. The hazardous battery emergency disposal bin of claim 5, wherein: connecting blocks (9) are arranged on the outer walls of the two sides of the box body (1), the number of the connecting blocks (9) is four, one handle (7) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of one side of each connecting block (9), and an anti-slip rubber sleeve (8) is arranged on the outer wall of each handle (7).

7. The hazardous battery emergency disposal bin of claim 6, wherein: the utility model discloses a box, including box (1) and fixed block, top outer wall fixedly connected with fixed block (10) of box (1), the figure of fixed block (10) is two sets of, two sets of square cavity (23) have all been seted up to the inner wall of fixed block (10), socket has all been seted up to the outer wall of opposite one side of fixed block (10), peg graft in the socket has handle (11), the equal fixedly connected with stopper (24) in both ends of handle (11), stopper (24) are located inside square cavity (23), the length of stopper (24) is greater than socket length.

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