CN219071022U - Protection system for patient falling bed early warning - Google Patents

Protection system for patient falling bed early warning Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219071022U
CN219071022U CN202223470390.8U CN202223470390U CN219071022U CN 219071022 U CN219071022 U CN 219071022U CN 202223470390 U CN202223470390 U CN 202223470390U CN 219071022 U CN219071022 U CN 219071022U
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patient
controller
pressure sensors
protection system
pressure
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CN202223470390.8U
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Inventor
伍诚麟
田金
张博
李亦林
薛晓琦
李永
宋涛
孙哲
乔湘云
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Peking University Third Hospital Peking University Third Clinical Medical College
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Peking University Third Hospital Peking University Third Clinical Medical College
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Abstract

The utility model provides a protection system for patient falling bed early warning, which comprises: the device comprises a controller, a pressure sensor, a lifting fence and a driving device. The pressure sensors are uniformly arranged at the set positions of the two side edges of the nursing bed so as to detect the pressure value of the body of the patient to the position of the bed edge. The nursing bed is characterized in that lifting fences are arranged on two side edges of the nursing bed, and the driving device is in driving connection with the lifting fences. The controller is respectively connected with the pressure sensors and the driving device in a signal way, and when the total pressure value detected by the pressure sensors is larger than a set pressure threshold value and the number of the pressure sensors which are correspondingly touched is larger than the set number threshold value, the controller controls the driving device to operate so as to drive the lifting fence to lift. The utility model can reduce the risk of falling down the patient and reduce the nursing intensity of medical staff.

Description

Protection system for patient falling bed early warning
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of patient care equipment, in particular to a protection system for early warning of falling of a patient into a bed.
Background
A falling event occurs at a medical facility, and for elderly patients, a single falling may have fatal consequences. Although there are various management actions to prevent the occurrence of a bed drop event, the patient's bed drop behavior may be only at one instant, and difficult to predict and more difficult to refrain. For this reason, some hospitals take special care to prevent adverse medical events. But this not only increases the labor cost but also consumes a lot of effort from the healthcare worker.
At present, a learner predicts whether a patient will fall into a bed or not by calculating the gravity center of the patient and combining an infrared alarm device, but in practice, a great error may be caused by calculation due to the change of the body position of the patient. In addition, a learner can judge whether the patient falls down by using an image recognition mode, but installing a camera in a ward can seriously violate the privacy of the patient, and even the patient can generate resisting emotion. There are also scholars who detect the patient's exit from the bed with wearable devices, but wearable devices can bring great inconvenience to the patient while sleeping at night. Although the above methods have some effects, each method has limitations and can not early warn the patient in time to fall down. Therefore, the method has important significance on timely detecting and early warning protection of the hidden danger of falling into the bed of the patient.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a protection system for early warning of patient falling, which solves the problem that hidden danger of patient falling can not be detected and early warned in time in the existing patient nursing process, and can reduce risk of patient falling and nursing intensity of medical staff.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
a protection system for patient fall early warning, comprising: the lifting fence comprises a controller, a pressure sensor, a lifting fence and a driving device;
uniformly arranging a plurality of pressure sensors at set positions at two side edges of a nursing bed so as to detect pressure values of the body of a patient on the bed edge positions;
the lifting fences are arranged on two side edges of the nursing bed, and the driving device is in driving connection with the lifting fences;
the controller is respectively connected with the pressure sensors and the driving device in a signal way, and when the total pressure value detected by the pressure sensors is larger than a set pressure threshold value and the number of the pressure sensors which are correspondingly touched is larger than the set number threshold value, the controller controls the driving device to operate so as to drive the lifting fence to lift.
Preferably, the method further comprises: an alarm device;
the alarm device is in signal connection with the controller, and the controller controls the alarm device to alarm when the total pressure value detected by the pressure sensors is larger than a set pressure threshold value and the number of the pressure sensors which are correspondingly touched is larger than the set number threshold value.
Preferably, the alarm device at least comprises any one of the following: an indicator light, a buzzer and an audible and visual alarm.
Preferably, the driving device includes: the device comprises a motor, a driving wheel and a driven wheel;
the transmission shaft of the motor is in driving connection with the driving wheel, the driving wheel is in meshed transmission with the driven wheel, and the driven wheel is in transmission connection with the lifting fence;
when the motor runs, the driving wheel is driven to rotate, so that the driven wheel is driven to lift or subside the lifting fence.
Preferably, the method further comprises: a mobile communication module and a mobile terminal;
the controller is connected with the mobile communication module through a serial port, and is connected with the set mobile terminal through the mobile communication module in a communication way;
and the controller pushes alarm information to the mobile terminal when the total pressure value detected by the pressure sensors is larger than a set pressure threshold value and the number of the pressure sensors which are correspondingly touched is larger than the set number threshold value.
Preferably, the mobile terminal at least comprises any one of the following: smart phone, tablet computer and intelligent wearing equipment.
Preferably, the method further comprises: a manual switch;
the manual switch is in signal connection with the controller, and the controller controls the operation or stop of the driving device according to the start-stop signal of the manual switch.
Preferably, the pressure sensor is placed 20cm from the edge of the care bed.
Preferably, the interval between two adjacent pressure sensors is 25cm.
Preferably, the controller is a PLC programmable controller or a microprocessor.
The utility model provides a protection system for early warning of falling beds of patients, wherein pressure sensors are arranged at the edges of two sides of a nursing bed, a controller controls a driving device to operate according to signals detected by the pressure sensors so as to drive a lifting fence to lift or sink, the problem that hidden danger of falling beds of patients cannot be timely detected and early warned in the existing patient nursing process is solved, the risk of falling beds of patients can be reduced, and nursing intensity of medical staff is reduced.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the specific embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a protection system for patient falling early warning provided by the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a protection device for early warning of patient falling.
Detailed Description
In order to make the solution of the embodiment of the present utility model better understood by those skilled in the art, the embodiment of the present utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Aiming at the problem that the falling phenomenon of the patient is easy to occur in the current patient nursing process and can not be detected and early-warned in time, the utility model provides a protection system for early-warned falling of the patient, which solves the problem that the hidden danger of falling of the patient can not be detected and early-warned in time in the current patient nursing process, can reduce the falling risk of the patient and reduce the nursing intensity of medical staff.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, a protection system for patient fall early warning, comprising: a controller, a pressure sensor 2, a lifting fence 1 and a driving device. The pressure sensors 2 are uniformly arranged at the set positions of the two side edges of the nursing bed so as to detect the pressure value of the body of the patient to the position of the bed edge. The two side edges of the nursing bed are respectively provided with the lifting fence 1, and the driving device is in driving connection with the lifting fence. The controller is respectively connected with the pressure sensors and the driving device in a signal way, and when the total pressure value detected by the pressure sensors is larger than a set pressure threshold value and the number of the pressure sensors which are correspondingly touched is larger than the set number threshold value, the controller controls the driving device to operate so as to drive the lifting fence to lift.
Specifically, a plurality of pressure sensors are uniformly placed at the edge of the care bed, and all the pressure sensors are connected to the controller. And when the number of the pressure sensors touched by the patient exceeds a certain number and the sum of the pressures born by the touched pressure sensors exceeds a certain threshold value, an alarm is sent. After receiving the input signal of the pressure sensor, the controller judges whether a patient on the nursing bed moves to the edge of the bed according to the signal detected by the pressure sensor, and if so, the controller controls the driving device to operate so as to drive the lifting fence arranged at the edge of the nursing bed to lift and prevent the patient from falling down. Can solve the problem that the hidden danger of falling into the bed of the patient can not be detected and early-warned in time in the existing patient nursing process, can reduce the risk of falling into the bed of the patient, and reduces the nursing intensity of medical staff.
The system further comprises: an alarm device; the alarm device is in signal connection with the controller, and the controller controls the alarm device to alarm when the total pressure value detected by the pressure sensors is larger than a set pressure threshold value and the number of the pressure sensors which are correspondingly touched is larger than the set number threshold value.
Further, preferably, the alarm device at least includes any one of the following: an indicator light, a buzzer and an audible and visual alarm.
The driving device includes: a motor (not shown), a driving wheel (not shown), and a driven wheel (not shown); the transmission shaft of the motor is in driving connection with the driving wheel, the driving wheel is in meshed transmission with the driven wheel, and the driven wheel is in transmission connection with the lifting fence. When the motor runs, the driving wheel is driven to rotate, so that the driven wheel is driven to lift or subside the lifting fence.
In practical application, the lifting fence can be composed of a commodity shelf, a plurality of lifting rods and a guard bar. The commodity shelf can be the L-shaped iron stand of 100cm in length, 10cm in width, 50cm in height and 5mm in thickness, is arranged in the lower edge of the sickbed edge in a welding mode, and the side, connected with the bed, of the commodity shelf is provided with a threading hole for the electric wire to pass through. The lifting rod is connected with the motor in a transmission way, and the lifting rod is driven by the motor to ascend or subside. The guard bar is horizontally arranged along the bed edge and is arranged in parallel with the storage rack, and the guard bar consists of an iron rod and a sponge. The iron rod is connected with the lifting rod, is wrapped by sponge, is lined with leather cloth, and is parallel to the upper edge of the sickbed when the lifting rod is not lifted. The whole dimension of the guard bar can be a cuboid structure with the length of 80cm, the width of 10cm and the height of 12 cm.
The system further comprises: a mobile communication module and a mobile terminal; the controller is connected with the mobile communication module through a serial port, and the controller is connected with the set mobile terminal through the mobile communication module in a communication way. And the controller pushes alarm information to the mobile terminal when the total pressure value detected by the pressure sensors is larger than a set pressure threshold value and the number of the pressure sensors which are correspondingly touched is larger than the set number threshold value.
Further, the mobile terminal at least comprises any one of the following: smart phone, tablet computer and intelligent wearing equipment.
The system further comprises: a manual switch;
the manual switch is in signal connection with the controller, and the controller controls the operation or stop of the driving device according to the start-stop signal of the manual switch.
In practical application, the motor can be arranged at the back side of the bed and used for driving the lifting rod to lift up and down. The operation of the motor can be automatically controlled by the controller, and the operation or stop of the motor can be controlled by a manual switch.
Further, the pressure sensor is placed 20cm from the edge of the nursing bed.
Further, the interval between two adjacent pressure sensors is 25cm.
Further, the controller is a PLC programmable controller or a microprocessor.
Therefore, the utility model provides a protection system for early warning of falling of a patient, wherein pressure sensors are arranged at the edges of two sides of a nursing bed, and a controller controls a driving device to operate according to signals detected by the pressure sensors so as to drive a lifting fence to lift or sink, so that the problem that hidden danger of falling of the patient can not be timely detected and early warned in the existing patient nursing process is solved, the risk of falling of the patient into the bed can be reduced, and the nursing intensity of medical staff is reduced.
While the construction, features and effects of the present utility model have been described in detail with reference to the embodiments shown in the drawings, the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments shown in the drawings, and all changes made according to the concepts of the present utility model or modifications as equivalent embodiments are within the scope of the present utility model without departing from the spirit covered by the specification and drawings.

Claims (10)

1. A protection system for patient fall early warning, comprising: the lifting fence comprises a controller, a pressure sensor, a lifting fence and a driving device;
uniformly arranging a plurality of pressure sensors at set positions at two side edges of a nursing bed so as to detect pressure values of the body of a patient on the bed edge positions;
the lifting fences are arranged on two side edges of the nursing bed, and the driving device is in driving connection with the lifting fences;
the controller is respectively connected with the pressure sensors and the driving device in a signal way, and when the total pressure value detected by the pressure sensors is larger than a set pressure threshold value and the number of the pressure sensors which are correspondingly touched is larger than the set number threshold value, the controller controls the driving device to operate so as to drive the lifting fence to lift.
2. The protection system for patient fall early warning of claim 1, further comprising: an alarm device;
the alarm device is in signal connection with the controller, and the controller controls the alarm device to alarm when the total pressure value detected by the pressure sensors is larger than a set pressure threshold value and the number of the pressure sensors which are correspondingly touched is larger than the set number threshold value.
3. The protection system for patient fall early warning according to claim 2, characterized in that the alarm device comprises at least any one of the following: an indicator light, a buzzer and an audible and visual alarm.
4. A protection system for patient fraction warning according to claim 3, characterized in that the drive means comprise: the device comprises a motor, a driving wheel and a driven wheel;
the transmission shaft of the motor is in driving connection with the driving wheel, the driving wheel is in meshed transmission with the driven wheel, and the driven wheel is in transmission connection with the lifting fence;
when the motor runs, the driving wheel is driven to rotate, so that the driven wheel is driven to lift or subside the lifting fence.
5. The protection system for patient fraction warning of claim 4, further comprising: a mobile communication module and a mobile terminal;
the controller is connected with the mobile communication module through a serial port, and is connected with the set mobile terminal through the mobile communication module in a communication way;
and the controller pushes alarm information to the mobile terminal when the total pressure value detected by the pressure sensors is larger than a set pressure threshold value and the number of the pressure sensors which are correspondingly touched is larger than the set number threshold value.
6. The protection system for patient fraction warning of claim 5, wherein the mobile terminal comprises at least any one of: smart phone, tablet computer and intelligent wearing equipment.
7. The protection system for patient fraction warning of claim 6, further comprising: a manual switch;
the manual switch is in signal connection with the controller, and the controller controls the operation or stop of the driving device according to the start-stop signal of the manual switch.
8. The protection system for patient fall early warning of claim 7, wherein the pressure sensor is positioned 20cm from the nursing bed edge.
9. The protection system for patient fall early warning according to claim 8, characterized in that the spacing between adjacent two of the pressure sensors is 25cm.
10. The protection system for patient fall early warning according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that the controller is a PLC programmable controller or a microprocessor.
CN202223470390.8U 2022-12-23 2022-12-23 Protection system for patient falling bed early warning Active CN219071022U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223470390.8U CN219071022U (en) 2022-12-23 2022-12-23 Protection system for patient falling bed early warning

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223470390.8U CN219071022U (en) 2022-12-23 2022-12-23 Protection system for patient falling bed early warning

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219071022U true CN219071022U (en) 2023-05-26

Family

ID=86405767

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223470390.8U Active CN219071022U (en) 2022-12-23 2022-12-23 Protection system for patient falling bed early warning

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219071022U (en)

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