CN219070853U - Neck joint activity training ware - Google Patents

Abstract

A cervical joint motion trainer comprising: backplate, chest lower magic subsides, shoulder limiting plate, chest upper limiting plate, unable adjustment base, electric putter, connecting axle, signal receiver, rotation axis, bearing frame, neck backplate, buckle and pressure sensor, this application is through optimizing traditional neck fixing device structure for this application not only can provide the support of head neck for the patient and effectively fix head neck in upright position, can also carry out joint activity degree training to the patient in early, and the convalescence carries out the anti training to neck muscle crowd.

Description

Neck joint activity training ware

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of medical equipment, in particular to a neck joint movement trainer.

Background

In recent years, the incidence rate of cerebrovascular accidents is increased year by year, and head control and head and neck joint mobility training are very important contents in rehabilitation training of patients suffering from cerebral apoplexy and hemiplegia. The patient in the early hemiplegia stage has obviously reduced head and neck activity due to long-time bed rest, stiff and contracture of the head and neck muscle groups caused by long-time accumulation and limited joint activity, and the patient in the convalescence stage starts to intervene in rehabilitation training of sitting balance, standing balance and walking function, and at the moment, the head is extremely important to maintain the standing position in a normal space position through the adjustment of neck muscles. The related art currently retrieved is listed below:

chinese patent 1; name: a multifunctional medical surgical neck fixing device; patent number: 202020369318.8; summary: the utility model belongs to the technical field of medical devices, and particularly relates to a multifunctional medical surgical neck fixing device which comprises a back neck supporting plate, wherein a lower jaw supporting plate is arranged on one side of the back neck supporting plate, a front neck supporting plate is arranged below the lower jaw supporting plate, and a first buckle is arranged on the surface of the back neck supporting plate. Through setting up the back neck layer board, on the one hand can cooperate with bottom plate and preceding neck layer board and realize the fixed to the user's neck, have higher parcel nature in comparison current neck fixing device, thereby promote user's wearing comfort greatly, cooperate through setting up between first buckle and the first connection cassette, can be used for adjusting the opening size when wearing neck fixing device, so that can adjust the size according to user's difference, improve neck fixing device's suitability, on the other hand through setting up drive screw, can realize the high regulation to the upper and lower direction of bottom plate, convenient to use ware can reach the most suitable fixed position.

Chinese patent 2; name: novel neck fixing device for orthopedic nursing; patent number: 201921483769.8; summary: the utility model discloses a novel neck fixing device for orthopedic nursing, which comprises a front neck fixing frame and a plug-in pillar type anti-wear pad device, wherein a fixing block device is arranged at the middle position of the front end of the front neck fixing frame, the plug-in pillar type anti-wear pad device is arranged at the lower ends of the front neck fixing frame and the rear neck fixing frame, and a plurality of semicircular trapezoid fixing jacks are arranged in the lower ends of the front neck fixing frame and the rear neck fixing frame, so that the plug-in pillar type anti-wear pad device cannot abrade the skin of a patient through soft cloth and fixing sponge, and when the plug-in pillar type anti-wear pad device falls off, the plug-in pillar type anti-wear pad device is fixedly connected with the front neck fixing frame and the rear neck fixing frame respectively through semicircular trapezoid silica gel plug-in pillar, so that the installation of the plug-in pillar type anti-wear pad device is facilitated, and meanwhile, the whole neck fixing device does not need to be disassembled, so that the nursing time of the patient is saved.

The above search results can show that the neck fixing devices on the market at present are mostly common neck fixing devices, and can only provide head and neck support for patients to effectively fix the head and neck at the upright position, but can not train the joint activity degree of the patients in early stage, and train the neck muscle groups in recovery stage.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a neck joint movement trainer, which solves the problem that the joint movement degree of a patient cannot be trained in early stage and the anti-resistance training of neck muscle groups can be performed in recovery stage, and adopts the following scheme for realizing the purposes:

a cervical joint motion trainer comprising: the utility model provides a three-dimensional pressure sensor, including backplate, chest magic subsides, shoulder limiting plate, chest limiting plate, unable adjustment base, electric putter, connecting axle, signal receiver, rotation axis, bearing frame, neck backplate, buckle and pressure sensor, the chest magic subsides are installed to backplate front end face lower extreme, two shoulder limiting plates are fixed respectively in backplate up end both sides, the terminal surface is fixed with a chest limiting plate jointly under two shoulder limiting plates front end, be fixed with a unable adjustment base respectively in backplate rear end face top, two shoulder limiting plate up end, chest limiting plate up end upper portion, four electric putter pass through four connecting axles and fix respectively on four unable adjustment base, and every electric putter lower extreme still is fixed with a signal receiver, four rotation axes are fixed respectively in four electric putter upper end sides, four rotation axis other ends are embedded respectively in four bearing frames, four bearing frames are fixed respectively on four neck backplate sides, four neck backplate are circular distribution, and lie in two shoulder limiting plates between the upper portion, connect through a buckle between two adjacent necks backplate and connect respectively, two pressure sensor's of two same neck backplate are installed to each side of connecting face between two neck backplate.

Further, rubber materials are externally attached to the parts of the back plate, the shoulder limiting plate, the chest limiting plate and the neck guard plate, which are in direct contact with the human body.

The using method comprises the following steps:

the patient uses the application mainly has the following conditions that firstly, the neck loss caused by cerebrovascular accident and hemiplegia has a supporting effect on the brain bag, secondly, the hemiplegia patient is bedridden for a long time, the head and neck activities are obviously reduced, the head and neck muscle group stiffness contracture is caused by long-time accumulation, the joint activity degree is limited, and thirdly, the patient starts to intervene in rehabilitation and resistance training of sitting balance, standing balance and walking functions.

If the patient wears the product because of the support effect of the neck loss on the brain bag caused by cerebrovascular accident and hemiplegia, the wearing and using method is as follows: firstly, a buckle of a neck guard board is punched and clamped, then a lower chest magic tape is opened, then the product is worn on a patient from top to bottom, then the product is fixed on the upper trunk of the patient through the buckle and the magic tape, and then the telescopic lengths of four electric push rods are adjusted through a remote controller, so that the cervical vertebra of the patient is in a normal posture, and the function of supporting the brain by the cervical vertebra is achieved;

if the patient is a hemiplegic patient who is bedridden for a long time, the activity of the head and neck is obviously reduced, the long-time accumulation leads to stiff contracture of the head and neck muscle group, and the joint activity is limited, so that the product is worn by the following wearing and using method: the wearing mode is consistent with the wearing mode of a patient wearing the product because of the loss of the supporting effect of the neck to the brain caused by cerebrovascular accident and hemiplegia, which is not repeated herein, but the using method is different, specifically, four electric push rods are controlled by a remote controller to regularly stretch and retract, so that four neck guard plates can drive the neck of the patient to regularly move in four directions of front, back, left and right, so as to realize the activity training of the neck joint of the patient;

if the patient wears the product for rehabilitation and resistance training of the intervention seat balance, the standing balance and the walking function, the wearing and using method is as follows: the wearing mode is consistent with the wearing mode of a patient wearing the product because the neck part loses the supporting effect on the brain bag caused by cerebrovascular accident and hemiplegia, the wearing mode is not repeated, but the using method is different, particularly, the neck part of the patient has a certain supporting capacity and still cannot meet the normal life, the anti-resistance training is needed, when the neck part of the patient actively leans forward, the pressure sensor on the front neck guard plate can detect the pressure, then the pressure sensor can control the front electric push rod to stretch, the opposite acting force is exerted, the anti-resistance training effect is achieved, the force is not too large, the injury to the patient is not caused, the neck part of the patient can slowly lean down, and the training in other three directions is also performed.

The utility model has the advantages that:

(1) This application is through add rubber material in the part that contacts with the human body for the patient can have better wearing experience when using this application.

(2) According to the cervical vertebra adjusting device, the dynamic adjustment of the cervical vertebra posture of the patient can be achieved through the additionally arranged electric push rod, so that the occupied group is widened more widely, manual adjustment is not needed like a traditional neck fixing device, and the cervical vertebra adjusting device is more convenient and efficient.

(3) According to the anti-drag training device, through the additionally arranged pressure sensor and the electric push rod, anti-drag training of a patient can be achieved, trouble brought by the patient dismounting neck fixing device is avoided, secondary injury to the neck of the patient is avoided, and the anti-drag training device has practical significance.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a right front view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a rear right side view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the neck shield;

the meaning of each mark in the figure is as follows:

1-a back plate; 2-a chest magic tape; 3-a shoulder limiting plate; 4-an upper chest limiting plate; 5-fixing a base; 6-an electric push rod; 7-connecting shafts; an 8-signal receiver; 9-rotating shaft; 10-bearing seats; 11-neck shield; 12-clamping buckle; 13-pressure sensor.

Specific examples:

the following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

A cervical joint motion trainer comprising: the novel chest protector comprises a back plate 1, a chest hook-and-loop fastener 2, shoulder limiting plates 3, chest limiting plates 4, fixing bases 5, electric push rods 6, connecting shafts 7, signal receivers 8, rotating shafts 9, bearing seats 10, neck protection plates 11, buckles 12 and pressure sensors 13, wherein the chest hook-and-loop fastener 2 is installed at the lower end of the front end face of the back plate 1, the two shoulder limiting plates 3 are respectively fixed on two sides of the upper end face of the back plate 1, the chest limiting plates 4 are jointly fixed on the front lower end face of the two shoulder limiting plates 3, the fixing bases 5 are respectively fixed on the upper end face of the back plate 1, the four electric push rods 6 are respectively fixed on the four fixing bases 5 through the four connecting shafts 7, the lower end of each electric push rod 6 is also fixed with one signal receiver 8, the four rotating shafts 9 are respectively fixed on the upper end side faces of the four electric push rods 6, the other ends of the four rotating shafts 9 are respectively embedded in the four bearing seats 10, the four bearing seats 10 are respectively fixed on the four neck protection plates 11, the upper end faces of the four electric push rods 11 are respectively arranged on the front end faces of the four neck protection plates, the four electric push rods are respectively, the upper end faces of the four electric push rods are respectively arranged on the front end faces of the four electric push rods and are respectively, the two electric push rods are connected with one electric push rods 11, the two electric push rods 11 are respectively, and are connected with one other two electric force sensor 13, and are respectively, and are connected with each other through the two electric force sensor and 13, and are arranged between the two front protection plates, and are respectively, and 13, and are connected.

Preferably, rubber materials are externally attached to the parts of the back plate 1, the shoulder limiting plate 3, the chest limiting plate 4 and the neck protecting plate 11 which are in direct contact with the human body.

Claims (2)

1. A cervical joint motion trainer comprising: the utility model discloses a novel chest-down magic tape (2), shoulder limiting plates (3), chest upper limiting plates (4), unable adjustment base (5), electric putter (6), connecting axle (7), signal receiver (8), rotation axis (9), bearing frame (10), neck backplate (11), buckle (12) and pressure sensor (13) are pasted to backplate (1), chest lower magic tape (2) are installed to backplate (1) preceding terminal surface lower extreme, and two shoulder limiting plates (3) are fixed in backplate (1) up end both sides respectively, and two shoulder limiting plates (3) preceding lower extreme jointly are fixed with one chest upper limiting plates (4), are fixed with one unable adjustment base (5) in backplate (1) rear end top, two shoulder limiting plates (3) up end, chest upper limiting plates (4) preceding terminal surface middle upper portion respectively, and four electric putter (6) are fixed on four unable adjustment base (5) respectively through four connecting axle (7), and every electric putter (6) lower extreme still is fixed with one signal receiver (8), and four rotation axis (9) are fixed on four fixed in four rotation axis (6) up end respectively at four bearing frames (10) respectively, and are inlayed in four rotation axis (10) respectively, four neck backplate (11) are circular distribution, and are located directly over the space between two shoulder limiting plates (3), connect through a buckle (12) between two adjacent neck backplate (11), and two pressure sensor (13) are vertically installed to the medial surface of every neck backplate (11), and do not link to each other between two pressure sensor (13) on the same neck backplate (11).

2. The cervical joint movement trainer according to claim 1, wherein: rubber materials are externally attached to parts of the back plate (1), the shoulder limiting plate (3), the chest limiting plate (4) and the neck guard plate (11) which are in direct contact with a human body.

Images