CN219058885U - Mobile poly-generation low-temperature carbonization system - Google Patents
Mobile poly-generation low-temperature carbonization system Download PDFInfo
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- CN219058885U CN219058885U CN202320256728.5U CN202320256728U CN219058885U CN 219058885 U CN219058885 U CN 219058885U CN 202320256728 U CN202320256728 U CN 202320256728U CN 219058885 U CN219058885 U CN 219058885U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a movable poly-generation low-temperature carbonization system, which comprises: the feeding mechanism, the carbonization furnace and the storage mechanism are all installed on the frame, a first cooling mechanism is installed at the bottom of the carbonization furnace, the lower end of the first cooling mechanism is connected with a discharging mechanism, and a second cooling mechanism is arranged at the outer side of the discharging mechanism. According to the utility model, the feeding mechanism and the carbonization system are arranged on the frame together, positioning adjustment of mutual positions is not needed, processing preparation time is saved, the feeding mechanism and the storage mechanism are connected in a sealing way, dust emission can be prevented, the working environment is protected, dust emission pollution is reduced, the cooling water is sprayed by the cooling spray head to perform preliminary cooling, the cooling sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the discharge mechanism, and the discharge mechanism is cooled in a circulating way through the cooling sleeve, the heat exchange system and the internal cooling liquid, so that carbonized finished products can be cooled again, and the cooling effect is ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of biomass carbonization, in particular to a movable poly-generation low-temperature carbonization system.
Background
Biomass includes all plants, microorganisms, animals fed by plants, microorganisms and waste products produced thereby. Representative biomass is such as crops, crop waste, wood waste and animal waste. Biomass energy is an important component of renewable energy sources. The biomass energy efficient development and utilization plays a very positive role in solving the problems of energy and ecological environment, the biomass thermal carbonization technology is a biomass energy utilization technology with development prospect, and the biomass such as crop straw, forestry waste, weeds and the like is a huge renewable resource, and the publication (bulletin) number is: the utility model patent of CN205443188U discloses a biomass mobile carbonization poly-generation unit, which comprises a frame and carbonization furnaces, wherein the carbonization furnaces are arranged in parallel, a storage tank is arranged on the frame above the carbonization furnaces, a spray cooling box is arranged below the carbonization furnaces, the unit can be moved according to the need, a plurality of carbonization furnaces can work continuously at the same time, and the poly-generation of the multiple furnaces is realized, so that the carbonization efficiency of the equipment is greatly improved, and meanwhile, the operation environment is greatly improved. However, the device has certain defects, such as a feeding conveyor belt adopted by the device, oblique feeding, large occupied space, and a split structure with a unit, and the device also needs to determine the mutual positions of the device when in movable use, so that time is wasted, when in fixed feeding, a large amount of dust is generated when biomass raw materials are mostly crops, crop wastes and the like and fall into a storage tank, the working environment is polluted, and the device also has higher temperature although the temperature of low-temperature carbonization is not higher than five hundred degrees, so that the device is difficult to effectively cool the carbonized finished product by adopting a spray cooling box.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the problems of the prior art, it is an object of the present utility model to provide a mobile poly-generation low temperature carbonization system.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a mobile poly-generation low temperature carbonization system comprising: feed mechanism, retort and storage mechanism, feed mechanism, retort and storage mechanism are all installed in the frame, the removal wheel is installed to the frame bottom, the retort equidistance sets up to the multiunit, retort and storage mechanism are linked together through the unloading pipeline, first cooling mechanism is installed to the bottom of retort, and the lower extreme of first cooling mechanism is connected with discharge mechanism, and the discharge mechanism outside is provided with second cooling mechanism.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the carbonization furnace is provided with the multi-way pipe, the multi-way pipe is communicated with the first cooling mechanism, the first cooling mechanism comprises a cooling bin arranged at the lower end of the multi-way pipe, a cooling spray head arranged on the cooling bin and a cooling water tank arranged on the frame, the cooling water tank is connected with the cooling spray head through a water pipeline, and the lower end of the cooling bin is communicated with the discharging mechanism.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the discharge mechanism is configured as a screw discharge machine.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the second cooling mechanism comprises a cooling sleeve, a heat exchange system and cooling liquid flowing inside, a liquid inlet pipe and a liquid outlet pipe for cooling liquid circulation are arranged between the cooling sleeve and the heat exchange system, and the cooling sleeve is sleeved outside the discharging mechanism.
As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the storage means is provided as a sealed storage tank.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the feeding mechanism is a vertical feeding machine and comprises a feeding hopper at the lower end and a discharging hole at the upper end, wherein the discharging hole is fixedly and hermetically connected with the upper end of the storage mechanism, and the feeding mechanism is communicated with the storage mechanism through the discharging hole.
By adopting the technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
according to the utility model, the feeding mechanism and the carbonization system are arranged on the frame together, positioning adjustment of mutual positions is not needed, processing preparation time is saved, the feeding mechanism and the storage mechanism are connected in a sealing way, dust emission can be prevented, the working environment is protected, dust emission pollution is reduced, the cooling water is sprayed by the cooling spray head to perform preliminary cooling, the cooling sleeve is sleeved on the outer side of the discharge mechanism, and the discharge mechanism is cooled in a circulating way through the cooling sleeve, the heat exchange system and the internal cooling liquid, so that carbonized finished products can be cooled again, and the cooling effect is ensured.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a second schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is an enlarged view of a partial structure of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 2. a feeding mechanism; 3. a moving wheel; 4. a storage mechanism; 5. a blanking pipeline; 6. a carbonization furnace; 7. a multi-way pipe; 8. a cooling bin; 9. cooling the spray head; 10. a discharging mechanism; 11. a second cooling mechanism; 12. a cooling water tank; 13. a discharge port; 14. a feed hopper; 15. a cooling jacket; 16. a heat exchange system; 17. a liquid inlet pipe; 18. and a liquid outlet pipe.
Description of the embodiments
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, a specific embodiment of the mobile poly-generation low-temperature carbonization system according to the present utility model includes: feeding mechanism 2, retort 6 and storage mechanism 4, feeding mechanism 2, retort 6 and storage mechanism 4 all install in frame 1, the removal wheel 3 is installed to frame 1 bottom, retort 6 equidistance sets up to the multiunit, retort 6 and storage mechanism 4 are linked together through unloading pipeline 5, first cooling mechanism is installed to the bottom of retort 6, the lower extreme of first cooling mechanism is connected with discharge mechanism 10, the discharge mechanism 10 outside is provided with second cooling mechanism 11, can guarantee through the cooling mechanism of multiunit that carbonization finished product is effectual quick to cool down, set up feeding mechanism 2 together on frame 1, need not to carry out the location adjustment of mutual position, the time of processing preparation has been saved.
The bottom of retort 6 is installed multi-way pipe 7, and multi-way pipe 7 is linked together with first cooling body, and first cooling body is including installing cooling storehouse 8 at multi-way pipe 7 lower extreme, install cooling shower nozzle 9 on cooling storehouse 8 and install the cooling water tank 12 on frame 1, and cooling water tank 12 passes through water piping and is connected with cooling shower nozzle 9, and the lower extreme of cooling storehouse 8 is linked together with discharge mechanism 10, sprays the cooling water through cooling shower nozzle 9 and can carry out preliminary cooling.
The discharging mechanism 10 is arranged as a spiral discharging machine and used for increasing the contact time of carbonized finished products and the second cooling mechanism 11, cooling is more thorough, the second cooling mechanism 11 comprises a cooling sleeve 15, a heat exchange system 16 and cooling liquid flowing inside, a liquid inlet pipe 17 and a liquid outlet pipe 18 for cooling liquid circulation are arranged between the cooling sleeve 15 and the heat exchange system 16, the cooling sleeve 15 is sleeved on the outer side of the discharging mechanism 10, and the carbonized finished products are cooled again through the cooling sleeve 15, so that the cooling effect is ensured.
The storage mechanism 4 sets up to sealed storage box, and feed mechanism 2 is perpendicular material loading machine, and it includes the feeder hopper 14 of lower extreme and the discharge gate 13 of upper end, and discharge gate 13 and the fixed sealing connection of storage mechanism 4 upper end, feed mechanism 2 and storage mechanism 4 are linked together through discharge gate 13, carry out sealing connection through feed mechanism 2 and storage mechanism 4, can prevent the production of raise dust, protection operational environment, reduction raise dust pollution.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the biomass carbonization furnace is used, biomass raw materials are conveyed into the storage mechanism 4 through the feeding mechanism 2, conveyed into the carbonization furnace 6 through the discharging pipeline 5 and carbonized, then enter the cooling bin 8, the carbonized finished products enter the discharging mechanism 10 for discharging after being sprayed with cooling water through the cooling spray nozzle 9, the cooling sleeve 15 is sleeved on the outer side of the discharging mechanism 10, and the discharging mechanism 10 is circularly cooled through the cooling sleeve 15, the heat exchange system 16 and cooling liquid in the cooling sleeve, so that the carbonized finished products can be cooled again, the cooling effect is ensured, the feeding mechanism 2 is arranged on the frame 1 together, the positioning adjustment of the mutual positions is not needed, the processing preparation time is saved, the feeding mechanism 2 and the storage mechanism 4 are in sealing connection, the generation of flying dust can be prevented, the working environment is protected, and the flying dust pollution is reduced.
The components herein are all common standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the structures and principles thereof are known by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or through routine experimental methods, so that they are not described herein.
Although the specific embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes and modifications without inventive labor may be made within the scope of the present utility model without departing from the spirit of the present utility model, which is within the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (6)
1. A mobile poly-generation low temperature carbonization system comprising: feed mechanism (2), retort (6) and storage mechanism (4), its characterized in that: feed mechanism (2), retort (6) and storage mechanism (4) are all installed on frame (1), remove round (3) are installed to frame (1) bottom, retort (6) equidistance sets up to the multiunit, retort (6) and storage mechanism (4) are linked together through unloading pipeline (5), first cooling mechanism is installed to the bottom of retort (6), and the lower extreme of first cooling mechanism is connected with discharge mechanism (10), and the discharge mechanism (10) outside is provided with second cooling mechanism (11).
2. The mobile poly-generation low temperature carbonization system according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom of retort (6) is installed multi-way pipe (7), multi-way pipe (7) are linked together with first cooling mechanism, and first cooling mechanism is including installing cooling storehouse (8) at multi-way pipe (7) lower extreme, install cooling shower nozzle (9) on cooling storehouse (8) and install cooling water tank (12) on frame (1), cooling water tank (12) are connected with cooling shower nozzle (9) through the water piping, the lower extreme and the discharge mechanism (10) of cooling storehouse (8) are linked together.
3. The mobile poly-generation low temperature carbonization system according to claim 1, wherein: the discharging mechanism (10) is arranged as a spiral discharging machine.
4. The mobile poly-generation low temperature carbonization system according to claim 1, wherein: the second cooling mechanism (11) comprises a cooling sleeve (15), a heat exchange system (16) and cooling liquid flowing inside, a liquid inlet pipe (17) and a liquid outlet pipe (18) for cooling liquid circulation are arranged between the cooling sleeve (15) and the heat exchange system (16), and the cooling sleeve (15) is sleeved on the outer side of the discharging mechanism (10).
5. The mobile poly-generation low temperature carbonization system according to claim 1, wherein: the storage mechanism (4) is arranged as a sealed storage box body.
6. The mobile poly-generation low temperature carbonization system according to claim 5, wherein: the feeding mechanism (2) is a vertical feeding machine and comprises a feeding hopper (14) at the lower end and a discharging hole (13) at the upper end, wherein the discharging hole (13) is fixedly and hermetically connected with the upper end of the storage mechanism (4), and the feeding mechanism (2) and the storage mechanism (4) are communicated through the discharging hole (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320256728.5U CN219058885U (en) | 2023-02-20 | 2023-02-20 | Mobile poly-generation low-temperature carbonization system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320256728.5U CN219058885U (en) | 2023-02-20 | 2023-02-20 | Mobile poly-generation low-temperature carbonization system |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN219058885U true CN219058885U (en) | 2023-05-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202320256728.5U Active CN219058885U (en) | 2023-02-20 | 2023-02-20 | Mobile poly-generation low-temperature carbonization system |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN219058885U (en) |
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- 2023-02-20 CN CN202320256728.5U patent/CN219058885U/en active Active
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