CN219058253U - Steel reinforcement cage hoist and crane - Google Patents

Steel reinforcement cage hoist and crane Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219058253U
CN219058253U CN202223493141.0U CN202223493141U CN219058253U CN 219058253 U CN219058253 U CN 219058253U CN 202223493141 U CN202223493141 U CN 202223493141U CN 219058253 U CN219058253 U CN 219058253U
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China
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reinforcement cage
hanging
lifting
pulley block
length direction
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CN202223493141.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
宋威
赵江平
周春辉
刘喜青
王璐
季成
张浩然
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Construction Machinery Branch of XCMG
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Construction Machinery Branch of XCMG
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a steel reinforcement cage lifting appliance and a crane, wherein the steel reinforcement cage lifting appliance comprises a lifting beam (5) and a pulley block (6), a plurality of lifting points used for being connected with a steel reinforcement cage are arranged on the lifting beam (5), the pulley block (6) is positioned in the middle of the lifting beam (5), a pulley shaft of the pulley block (6) is connected to the lifting beam (5), and the pulley block (6) is used for being connected with a crane arm of the crane so as to drive the lifting beam (5) to ascend or descend through the pulley block (6). The crane comprises the steel reinforcement cage lifting tool. The utility model realizes the integrated design of the pulley block and the hanging beam, and can effectively shorten the distance between the pulley block and the hanging beam in the process of hoisting operation, thereby effectively reducing the space occupied by a lifting appliance, further reducing the segmentation times of a reinforcement cage, reducing the hoisting times and improving the construction efficiency and quality.

Description

Steel reinforcement cage hoist and crane
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering machinery, in particular to a steel reinforcement cage lifting appliance and a crane.
Background
In the construction process of the underground diaphragm wall, an integral manufacturing and one-time lifting and slot-entering construction method is generally adopted for the wall steel reinforcement cage. As shown in fig. 1, the steel reinforcement cage 1 is lifted by a lifting appliance 2 comprising a hook, a shoulder pole, a wire rope and the like, and the overall height of the lifting appliance 2 is generally about 3.5m.
When the construction site is affected by the obstacle 3 and can only work below the height limiting area 4, the site hoisting height is insufficient, the method of manufacturing the reinforcement cage 1 in a segmented mode is adopted, and the segmented reinforcement cage 1 is connected in a welding mode and the like during hoisting, so that the integrity of the continuous wall reinforcement is ensured.
The traditional construction method for sectionally hoisting the reinforcement cage 1 in the operation below the height limiting area 4 comprises the following steps: the adoption of a crane to segment the reinforcement cage 1 into the groove shortens the manufacturable length of the reinforcement cage 1 once again under the condition of limited hoisting height, but the problems of the following two points are caused:
(1) The hoisting times are more, the welding lengthening times are more, the time and the labor are consumed, the cost is increased, and the integrity of the reinforcement cage 1 is poor;
(2) The time for placing the reinforcement cage 1 is increased, the time for exposing the groove wall is increased, the phenomena of groove wall collapse, cage body mud clamping, excessive sediment and the like are easily caused, and the control of the construction quality of the underground diaphragm wall is unfavorable.
For example, in the construction of a certain project underground continuous wall, a high-voltage wire at a wall position is 11m high above the ground, according to the standard requirement, the hoisting operation under the high-voltage wire needs to ensure a safe distance of 5m, and the traditional sectional hoisting operation hoist 2 occupies a space of 3.5m, so that the sectional length of the manufacturable reinforcement cage 1 is only 2.5m theoretically.
It should be noted that the information disclosed in the background section of the present utility model is only for increasing the understanding of the general background of the present utility model and should not be taken as an acknowledgement or any form of suggestion that this information forms the prior art already known to a person skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model provides a steel reinforcement cage lifting appliance and a crane, which can reduce the number of segments of a steel reinforcement cage and the lifting times, thereby improving the construction efficiency and quality.
According to one aspect of the present utility model there is provided a reinforcement cage spreader comprising:
the hanging beam is provided with a plurality of hanging points used for being connected with the reinforcement cage; and
the pulley block is positioned in the middle of the hanging beam, a pulley shaft of the pulley block is connected to the hanging beam, and the pulley block is used for being connected with a crane boom of a crane so as to drive the hanging beam to ascend or descend through the pulley block.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, in some embodiments,
in the length direction of the hanging beam, the plurality of hanging points comprise a plurality of first connecting holes symmetrically arranged at two ends of the hanging beam; and/or
The plurality of hanging points include a plurality of second connection holes symmetrically provided at both ends of the hanging beam in a width direction of the hanging beam.
In some embodiments, the hanging beam is a frame structure, the hanging beam comprises a plurality of first beam bodies extending along the length direction of the hanging beam, the plurality of first beam bodies are arranged at intervals, and the pulley block is positioned in the interval between two adjacent first beam bodies in the plurality of first beam bodies.
In some embodiments, the plurality of hanging points in the length direction of the hanging beam include a plurality of first connecting holes symmetrically arranged at two ends of the hanging beam, and one first connecting hole is arranged at each of two ends of the first beam body in the length direction.
In some embodiments, the hanging beam further comprises a plurality of second beam bodies connected to the plurality of first beam bodies, the plurality of second beam bodies being arranged along a length direction of the hanging beam.
In some embodiments, the first beam body is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves arranged along the length direction thereof, and the second beam body is embedded in the mounting grooves on the two first beam bodies.
In some embodiments of the present utility model, in some embodiments,
the second beams are parallel to each other and spaced; and/or
The length direction of the first beam body is perpendicular to the length direction of the second beam body; and/or
At least one of the first beam body and the second beam body is a plate-type beam body.
In some embodiments, the plurality of hanging points include a plurality of second connection holes symmetrically disposed at both ends of the hanging beam in a width direction of the hanging beam, and one second connection hole is disposed at each of both ends of each of the second beam bodies in a length direction.
In some embodiments, the axle of the pulley block extends along the length of the lifting beam.
According to another aspect of the utility model there is provided a crane comprising a reinforcement cage spreader as described above.
According to the technical scheme, the pulley block is arranged in the middle of the hanging beam, and the pulley shaft of the pulley block is connected with the hanging beam, so that the pulley block and the hanging beam are not required to be connected through the steel wire rope, and the integrated design of the pulley block and the hanging beam is actually realized.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the utility model.
In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a hoisting process of a crane on a reinforcement cage in the related art;
FIG. 2 illustrates a front view of one embodiment of the reinforcement cage spreader of the present utility model;
fig. 3 shows a left side view of the reinforcement cage spreader of fig. 2;
fig. 4 shows a top view of the reinforcement cage spreader of fig. 2.
In the figure:
1. a reinforcement cage; 2. a lifting appliance; 3. an obstacle; 4. a height limiting area;
5. a hanging beam; 5a, a first connecting hole; 5b, a second connecting hole; 51. a first beam body; 52. a second beam body; 6. pulley block.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center," "lateral," "longitudinal," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "upper," "lower," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the present utility model and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model.
In the related art, a pulley block of a crane is connected with a hanging beam through a steel wire rope, the pulley block and the hanging beam are separated by a long distance in the vertical direction, and when the crane needs to operate on a construction site with a low hoisting height, a plurality of inconveniences are encountered, so that the applicant of the application makes related improvements.
Referring to fig. 2 to 4, in some embodiments of the reinforcement cage lifting appliance provided by the present utility model, the reinforcement cage lifting appliance includes a lifting beam 5 and a pulley block 6, a plurality of lifting points for connecting with a reinforcement cage are provided on the lifting beam 5, the pulley block 6 is located in the middle of the lifting beam 5, a wheel shaft of the pulley block 6 is connected to the lifting beam 5, and the pulley block 6 is used for connecting with a crane boom of a crane so as to drive the lifting beam 5 to ascend or descend through the pulley block 6.
Through setting up the assembly pulley 6 at the middle part of hanging beam 5 to make the shaft of assembly pulley 6 be connected with hanging beam 5, then need not to be connected to assembly pulley 6 and hanging beam 5 through wire rope additionally, realized the integrated design of assembly pulley 6 and hanging beam 5 in fact, thereby at the in-process of hoist operation, the jib loading boom of crane directly drives hanging beam 5 through assembly pulley 6 and rises or descend, can effectively shorten the distance between assembly pulley 6 and the hanging beam 5.
With reference to the direction shown in fig. 2, by the arrangement, the distance between the center of the lifting point and the center of the pulley block 6 can be close to zero, and even the lifting point can be arranged above the center of the pulley block 6, so that the space occupied by the lifting appliance is effectively reduced, the number of segments of the reinforcement cage is reduced, the lifting times is reduced, and the construction efficiency and quality are improved.
Referring to fig. 2, in some embodiments, the plurality of hanging points include a plurality of first coupling holes 5a symmetrically disposed at both ends of the hanging beam 5 in the length direction of the hanging beam 5.
Referring to fig. 3, in some embodiments, the plurality of hanging points include a plurality of second coupling holes 5b symmetrically disposed at both ends of the hanging beam 5 in the width direction of the hanging beam 5.
Referring to fig. 4, in some embodiments, the plurality of hanging points include a plurality of first coupling holes 5a symmetrically disposed at both ends of the hanging beam 5 in the length direction of the hanging beam 5, and a plurality of second coupling holes 5b symmetrically disposed at both ends of the hanging beam 5 in the width direction of the hanging beam 5.
In the above embodiment, the plurality of first connecting holes 5a or the plurality of second connecting holes 5b are used for connecting with the reinforcement cage to be hoisted, and in the hoisting process, one of the plurality of connecting holes can be used alone according to actual needs, or the plurality of connecting holes can be used in combination.
The hanging point may be selected from various structures, for example, hole hanging points in the above embodiments may be used, hook hanging points, snap-fit hanging points, etc.
Referring to fig. 4, in some embodiments, the hanging beam 5 is a frame structure, the hanging beam 5 includes a plurality of first beam bodies 51 extending along a length direction thereof, the plurality of first beam bodies 51 are spaced apart, and the pulley block 6 is located in a space between two adjacent first beam bodies 51 of the plurality of first beam bodies 51.
The stability of the whole structure of the hanging beam 5 can be effectively ensured by arranging the hanging beam 5 into a frame structure, and the whole size structure of the hanging beam 5 can be adjusted by changing the number and the arrangement interval distance of the first beam bodies 51, so that the steel reinforcement cage lifting appliance can be suitable for lifting steel reinforcement cages with different sizes.
Referring to fig. 2 and 4, in some embodiments, in the length direction of the hanging beam 5, the plurality of hanging points includes a plurality of first coupling holes 5a symmetrically provided at both ends of the hanging beam 5, one first coupling hole 5a being provided at each of both ends of the length direction of each first beam body 51.
The number of the first connecting holes 5a can be adjusted according to actual needs, for example, a plurality of first connecting holes 5a can be arranged in the length direction or the height direction of the first beam 51, so as to meet different hoisting requirements.
Referring to fig. 4, in some embodiments, the hanging beam 5 further includes a plurality of second beam bodies 52 connected to the plurality of first beam bodies 51, the plurality of second beam bodies 52 being arranged along a length direction of the hanging beam 5.
The number and arrangement modes of the second beam bodies 52 can be adjusted according to actual needs, and the effect of improving the stability of the whole structure of the hanging beam or reducing the whole weight of the hanging beam can be achieved by increasing or decreasing the number of the second beam bodies 52.
Referring to fig. 2 to 4, in some embodiments, the first beam 51 is provided with a plurality of mounting grooves arranged along a length direction thereof, and the second beam 52 is embedded in the mounting grooves on the two first beams 51.
Among them, the connection between the first beam 51 and the second beam 52 is variously selected.
In other embodiments, the first beam 51 and the second beam 52 are connected by welding, or the first beam 51 and the second beam 52 are integrally formed.
In the above-described embodiment, the arrangement and the connection angle of the first beam 51 and the second beam 52 may be set according to actual needs.
For example, in some embodiments, the plurality of second beams 52 are spaced parallel to one another.
For example, in other embodiments, the length direction of the first beam 51 is perpendicular to the length direction of the second beam 52, or the length direction of the first beam 51 is disposed at an acute or obtuse intersection with the length direction of the second beam 52.
The structural forms of the first beam 51 and the second beam 52 may be selected according to needs, for example, i-beams, box beams, and the like.
Referring to fig. 2-4, in some embodiments, at least one of the first beam 51 and the second beam 52 is a plate beam.
In some embodiments, in the width direction of the hanging beam 5, the plurality of hanging points include a plurality of second connection holes 5b symmetrically disposed at both ends of the hanging beam 5, and one second connection hole 5b is disposed at each of both ends of the length direction of each second beam body 52.
The number of the second connecting holes 5b can be adjusted according to actual needs, for example, a plurality of second connecting holes 5b can be arranged in the length direction or the height direction of the second beam 52, so as to meet different hoisting requirements.
Referring to fig. 4, in some embodiments the axle of the pulley block 6 extends in the length direction of the lifting beam 5.
In other embodiments, the axle of the pulley block 6 extends in the width direction of the lifting beam 5.
The following describes a specific structure of one embodiment of the reinforcement cage sling according to the present utility model:
referring to fig. 2 to 4, the steel reinforcement cage lifting appliance provided by the utility model comprises a lifting beam 5 and a pulley block 6, wherein the pulley block 6 is arranged in the middle relative to the lifting beam 5, and a wheel shaft of the pulley block 6 is connected to the lifting beam 5.
The hanging beam 5 comprises two first beam bodies 51 and four second beam bodies 52, the four second beam bodies 52 are parallel to each other at intervals, and the length direction of the first beam body 51 is perpendicular to the length direction of the second beam body 52.
In this embodiment, the first beam 51 and the second beam 52 are plate-type beam, two ends of each first beam 51 in the length direction are respectively provided with a first connecting hole 5a, and two ends of each second beam 52 in the length direction are respectively provided with a second connecting hole 5b.
Through the description of a plurality of embodiments of the steel reinforcement cage lifting appliance, the steel reinforcement cage lifting appliance realizes the integrated design of the pulley block and the lifting beam, and the pulley block and the lifting beam are not required to be connected by adopting a steel wire rope, so that the lifting arm of a crane directly drives the lifting beam to ascend or descend through the pulley block in the lifting operation process, the distance between the pulley block and the lifting beam can be effectively shortened, the occupied space of the lifting appliance is effectively reduced, the segmentation times of the steel reinforcement cage are further reduced, the lifting times are reduced, and the construction efficiency and quality are improved.
Based on the reinforcement cage lifting appliance, the utility model further provides a crane, and the crane comprises the reinforcement cage lifting appliance. The positive technical effects of the reinforcement cage lifting appliance in the above embodiments are also applicable to reinforcement cage lifting appliances, and are not described here again.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model and not for limiting the same; while the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art will appreciate that: modifications and equivalents of the features disclosed herein may be made to the specific embodiments of the utility model or to parts of the features may be substituted without departing from the principles of the utility model, and such modifications and equivalents are intended to be encompassed within the scope of the utility model as claimed.

Claims (10)

1. A reinforcement cage spreader comprising:
the lifting beam (5) is provided with a plurality of lifting points used for being connected with the reinforcement cage; and
the pulley block (6), the pulley block (6) is located the middle part of hanging beam (5), the shaft of pulley block (6) connect in on hanging beam (5), pulley block (6) are used for being connected with the jib loading boom of crane, in order to pass through pulley block (6) drive hanging beam (5) rise or descend.
2. The reinforcement cage sling according to claim 1, wherein,
the plurality of hanging points comprise a plurality of first connecting holes (5 a) symmetrically arranged at two ends of the hanging beam (5) in the length direction of the hanging beam (5); and/or
In the width direction of the hanging beam (5), the plurality of hanging points comprise a plurality of second connecting holes (5 b) symmetrically arranged at two ends of the hanging beam (5).
3. The steel reinforcement cage lifting appliance according to claim 1, wherein the lifting beam (5) is of a frame structure, the lifting beam (5) comprises a plurality of first beam bodies (51) extending along the length direction of the lifting beam, the plurality of first beam bodies (51) are arranged at intervals, and the pulley block (6) is located in the interval between two adjacent first beam bodies (51) in the plurality of first beam bodies (51).
4. A reinforcement cage spreader according to claim 3, characterized in that in the length direction of the hanging beam (5), the plurality of hanging points comprise a plurality of first connecting holes (5 a) symmetrically provided at both ends of the hanging beam (5), one of the first connecting holes (5 a) being provided at each of both ends of the length direction of each first beam body (51).
5. A reinforcement cage spreader according to claim 3, characterized in that the lifting beam (5) further comprises a plurality of second beam bodies (52) connected to a plurality of the first beam bodies (51), the plurality of second beam bodies (52) being arranged in the length direction of the lifting beam (5).
6. The reinforcement cage sling as defined in claim 5, wherein said first beam (51) is provided with a plurality of mounting slots arranged along its length, and said second beam (52) is embedded in said mounting slots on both said first beams (51).
7. The reinforcement cage sling according to claim 5, wherein,
a plurality of said second beams (52) being spaced parallel to one another; and/or
The length direction of the first beam body (51) is perpendicular to the length direction of the second beam body (52); and/or
At least one of the first beam body (51) and the second beam body (52) is a plate-type beam body.
8. The reinforcement cage spreader according to claim 5, characterized in that in the width direction of the hanging beam (5), the plurality of hanging points includes a plurality of second connection holes (5 b) symmetrically provided at both ends of the hanging beam (5), one second connection hole (5 b) being provided at each of both ends of the length direction of each second beam body (52).
9. The reinforcement cage spreader of any one of claims 1 to 8, wherein the axle of the pulley block (6) extends in the length direction of the lifting beam (5).
10. A crane comprising a reinforcement cage spreader according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
CN202223493141.0U 2022-12-27 2022-12-27 Steel reinforcement cage hoist and crane Active CN219058253U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223493141.0U CN219058253U (en) 2022-12-27 2022-12-27 Steel reinforcement cage hoist and crane

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223493141.0U CN219058253U (en) 2022-12-27 2022-12-27 Steel reinforcement cage hoist and crane

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219058253U true CN219058253U (en) 2023-05-23

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223493141.0U Active CN219058253U (en) 2022-12-27 2022-12-27 Steel reinforcement cage hoist and crane

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219058253U (en)

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