CN219057492U

CN219057492U - Hoist is used in premix fodder production

Info

Publication number: CN219057492U
Application number: CN202223498459.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马增欣; 郑永; 蔡闽通; 肖开渝; 侯宗敏
Original assignee: Fujian Syno Bioengineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Syno Bioengineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2022-12-27
Filing date: 2022-12-27
Publication date: 2023-05-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-12-27

Abstract

The application discloses a premix hoist for feed production relates to the technical field of hoists, and solves the problem that premix feed is easy to accumulate at the bottom of an inner space of a bucket elevator, and the hoist comprises a shell and a conveying mechanism; still include feeder hopper, first deflector and first air blowing piece, the inside of feeder hopper is passed through the discharge gate with the inside of casing communicates with each other, the one end of first deflector with the feeder hopper is connected, the other end of first deflector is located the inside of casing, first air blowing piece set up in be close to on the feeder hopper the one end of first deflector, the direction of blowing of first air blowing piece orientation first deflector. This application can reduce the probability that premix feed is piled up in the inside bottom of casing, can utilize the inside bottom of casing to pile up premix feed simultaneously, reduces the material extravagant.

Description

Hoist is used in premix fodder production

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of elevators, in particular to an elevator for premix feed production.

Background

Premix feed refers to a mixture of one or more additive materials (or monomers) and a carrier or diluent that is stirred well. Premixed feeds are powdery solids that require the use of lifts for their transportation movement during their production.

The bucket elevator belongs to the field of elevator, is mainly suitable for continuous vertical lifting of powdery, granular and small materials, and can be widely applied to lifting of bulk materials of feed factories, flour factories, rice factories, oil factories, starch factories, grain depots, port yards and the like in various scales.

At present, a bucket elevator is commonly used for transporting and moving the premixed feed in the production process. However, after the premixed feed enters the bucket elevator, a lot of premixed feed is accumulated at the bottom of the inner space of the bucket elevator, and the accumulated premixed feed cannot be transported and moved, and finally can only be removed when the bucket elevator is maintained, so that material waste is caused.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to solve the problem that premix feed is easily accumulated at the bottom of an inner space of a bucket elevator, the application provides an elevator for premix feed production.

The application provides a premix hoist for feed production adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a premix hoist for feed production, includes casing and transport mechanism, transport mechanism set up in the inside of casing, transport mechanism includes driving piece, conveyer belt and a plurality of hopper, the driving piece orders about conveyer belt circulation movement, a plurality of hopper equidistant setting in on the conveyer belt; a feed inlet is formed in one side of the bottom of the shell, and a discharge outlet is formed in one side of the top of the shell; still include feeder hopper, first deflector and first air blowing piece, the inside of feeder hopper is passed through the discharge gate with the inside of casing communicates with each other, the one end of first deflector with the feeder hopper is connected, the other end of first deflector is located the inside of casing, first air blowing piece set up in be close to on the feeder hopper the one end of first deflector, the direction of blowing of first air blowing piece orientation first deflector.

By adopting the technical scheme, after passing through the feed hopper, the premixed feed enters the inside of the shell under the guidance of the direction of the first guide plate, and then enters the hopper to be transported and moved; the first guide plate can enable the premixed feed to fall at a position closer to the hopper, so that the probability that the premixed feed directly falls into the hopper after falling is improved, and the amount of the premixed feed falling to the bottom of the inside of the shell is reduced; the first air blowing piece can help premixed feed to move along the direction guided by the first guide plate through air blowing, the probability of stacking blockage caused by the fact that the moving speed of the premixed feed on the first guide plate is reduced, the feeding speed of the premixed feed is accelerated, meanwhile, the falling parabola of the premixed feed leaving the first guide plate is more gentle, and the probability of the premixed feed falling into a hopper is further improved.

Optionally, the first deflector is arranged in an inclined manner, and one end of the first deflector, which is close to the inside of the shell, is an inclined upper end.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when premixed feed moves the whereabouts along first deflector, can move the farther distance towards the direction that is close to the hopper to can further improve premixed feed and directly fall into the probability in the hopper.

Optionally, a yielding groove is formed in the bottom of the hopper, a first guide surface is arranged at the bottom of the yielding groove, the first guide surface is an arc-shaped surface, and one end of the first guide surface faces the other hopper.

By adopting the technical scheme, after the premixed feed moves along the first guide plate and falls down, the premixed feed can directly fall into the hopper or can continuously fall after contacting with the outer side of the hopper; the premixed feed contacted with the outer side of the hopper enters the abdication groove and falls into the next hopper under the guidance of the first guide surface, so that the probability that the premixed feed directly falls to the bottom of the inside of the shell after contacting with the outer side of the hopper is reduced, and the accumulation amount of the premixed feed at the bottom of the inside of the shell is further reduced.

Optionally, the device further comprises a second air blowing piece, wherein the second air blowing piece is arranged at the bottom of the inner part of the shell, and the second air blowing piece blows upwards.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the second is blown and is blown upward can blow the premixed feed that piles up in the inside bottom of casing, raise, when making the hopper remove the process, the part piles up in the premixed feed of the inside bottom of casing can get into in the hopper to further reduce premixed feed in the inside bottom of casing accumulational volume.

Optionally, the device further comprises an interception plate, wherein the interception plate is arranged at the bottom of the inside of the shell, and the second blowing piece is positioned at one side, close to the feed inlet, of the interception plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after premixed feed moves the whereabouts along first deflector, the interception board can make the premixed feed that falls to the inside bottom of casing pile up in the position that the second was blown in the piece place to make the second blow in the piece can upwards blow more premixed feed.

Optionally, the end of the interception plate, which is close to the second air blowing piece, is provided with a second guiding surface, the second guiding surface is an arc surface, and the end, which is far away from the second air blowing piece, of the second guiding surface faces upwards.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the second air blowing piece blows on the second guide surface, drives to pile up the premixed feed of casing inside bottom and removes along the second guide surface, and the premixed feed of second guide surface guide removes the back and gets into in the hopper in moving, makes the second air blowing piece drive premixed feed get into the better effect in the hopper.

Optionally, the interception plate is provided with a second guide groove on the second guide surface, and the second guide groove is in a necking shape towards the direction away from the second blowing piece.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the second air blowing piece blows and drives premixed feed and get into the second guide way in, premixed feed in the second guide way moves and receive the bundle while, makes premixed feed concentrate from the position after the second guide way leaves to make premixed feed get into in the hopper more easily.

Optionally, a first guide groove is formed in the first guide plate, and the first guide groove is in a necking shape towards the direction close to the inside of the shell.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the first air blowing piece blows and drives premixed feed and get into first guide way in, premixed feed in the first guide way moves and receive the bundle while, makes premixed feed concentrate from the position after first guide way leaves to make premixed feed get into in the hopper more easily.

Optionally, the device further comprises a second guide plate, wherein the second guide plate is arranged in the shell, the second guide plate is obliquely arranged, and the inclined lower end of the second guide plate is connected with the discharge port.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the premixed feed ejection of compact in the hopper, premixed feed falls to the second deflector on and leaves from the discharge gate again, and the direction of premixed feed ejection of compact can be guided to the second deflector, reduces the in-process whereabouts to the inside bottom of casing accumulational probability of premixed feed ejection of compact.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:

1. the probability that the premixed feed directly falls into the hopper after entering the inside of the shell can be improved, and the accumulation amount of the premixed feed at the bottom of the inside of the shell is reduced;

2. the premixed feed stacked at the bottom inside the shell can be driven to move into the hopper, so that the premixed feed stacked at the bottom inside the shell can be reused, and the waste of materials is reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a hoist for premix feed production according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is an interior view of a premix feed production elevator according to an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the first deflector of FIG. 2 from an angle A;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the interception plate of fig. 2 in a view angle of angle B.

Reference numerals illustrate: 1. a housing; 11. a feed inlet; 12. a discharge port; 2. a feed hopper; 3. a transport mechanism; 31. a driving member; 32. a transport roller; 33. a conveyor belt; 34. a hopper; 341. a relief groove; 342. a first guide surface; 4. a first air blowing member; 5. a second air blowing member; 6. a first guide plate; 61. a first guide groove; 7. a second guide plate; 8. an interception plate; 81. a second guide surface; 82. a second guide groove; 9. stacking space.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below in conjunction with figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses a premix hoist for feed production.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the elevator includes a housing 1, a feed hopper 2, a transport mechanism 3, a first air blower 4, and a second air blower 5. The transport mechanism 3 is installed in the inside of the shell 1, the two sides of the shell 1 are respectively provided with a feed inlet 11 and a discharge outlet 12, the feed inlet 11 is close to the bottom of the shell 1, and the discharge outlet 12 is close to the top of the shell 1. The feed hopper 2 is fixedly connected with the shell 1, and the interior of the feed hopper 2 is communicated with the interior of the shell 1 through a feed inlet 11. The first air blowing piece 4 is arranged in the feed hopper 2, and the second air blowing piece 5 is arranged at the bottom of the inside of the shell 1. During the process that the premixed feed enters the shell 1 through the feed hopper 2, the first air blowing piece 4 drives the premixed feed to move towards the direction approaching the conveying mechanism 3; after the premix feed has accumulated at the bottom of the interior of the housing 1, the second air blower 5 will also force the premix feed in a direction towards the transport mechanism 3.

The transporting mechanism 3 comprises a driving piece 31, two transporting rollers 32, a transporting belt 33 and a plurality of hoppers 34, wherein the two transporting rollers 32 are rotatably connected with the shell 1, and the two transporting rollers 32 are respectively close to the top of the shell 1 and the bottom of the shell 1. The conveyer belt 33 is wound on the two conveyer rollers 32 simultaneously, the hoppers 34 are fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the conveyer belt 33, and the hoppers 34 are distributed at equal intervals along the conveyer track of the conveyer belt 33. The driving member 31 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the housing 1, the driving member 31 is fixedly connected with a transporting roller 32, and the driving member 31 can drive the transporting roller 32 to rotate. In this embodiment, the driving member 31 is preferably a stepper motor, and the bucket elevator is a common prior art in the field, so that the description thereof will not be repeated here.

Referring to fig. 2, a relief groove 341 is formed at an end of the bottom of the hopper 34 away from the conveyor 33, the groove bottom of the relief groove 341 is a first guiding surface 342, and the first guiding surface 342 is an arc surface. One end of the first guide surface 342 is directed away from one end of the conveyor belt 33 in the direction in which the arcuate path extends, and the other end of the first guide surface 342 is directed toward the inlet of the adjacent hopper 34 in the direction in which the arcuate path extends.

The lifting machine further comprises a first guide plate 6, and one end of the first guide plate 6 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the feed hopper 2, which is close to one end of the feed inlet 11. The feed hopper 2 is mounted obliquely, and the premixed feed moves inside the feed hopper 2 in an obliquely downward direction toward the inside of the housing 1. The first guide plate 6 is also installed in an inclined manner, one end of the first guide plate 6 away from the feeding hopper 2 is an inclined upper end, and a space exists between one end of the first guide plate 6 away from the feeding hopper 2 and the hopper 34.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the first guide plate 6 is provided with a first guide groove 61, and the first guide groove 61 is tapered in a direction approaching the hopper 34. The first air blowing piece 4 is positioned in the bottom of the feeding hopper 2 and is close to the connection position of the feeding hopper 2 and the first guide plate 6, and the air blowing direction of the first air blowing piece 4 faces the groove wall at the bottom of the first guide groove 61. In this embodiment, the first air blowing member 4 is preferably an air gun.

Referring to fig. 2, the elevator further includes an interception plate 8, the interception plate 8 is located inside the housing 1, and one end of the interception plate 8 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the housing 1. The side of the interception plate 8, which is close to the feed inlet 11, forms a stacking space 9, and the premixed feed can fall into the stacking space 9 after moving and discharging along the first guide plate 6.

The second air blowing member 5 is located inside the bottom of the housing 1, and the second air blowing member 5 is located on the side of the interception plate 8 near the feed opening 11. The end face of the interception plate 8 close to the feed inlet 11 is a second guide surface 81, and the second guide surface 81 is also an arc-shaped surface. One end of the second guide surface 81 is directed to the position where the second air blowing member 5 is located in the direction in which the arc-shaped locus extends, and the other end of the second guide surface 81 is directed vertically upward in the direction in which the arc-shaped locus extends.

Referring to fig. 2 and 4, the blocking plate 8 is further provided with a second guide groove 82 on the second guide surface 81, and the second guide groove 82 is also tapered in a direction approaching the hopper 34. The blowing direction of the second blowing member is toward the groove wall at the bottom of the second guide groove 82. In this embodiment, the second blowing member is also preferably a wind gun.

Referring to fig. 2, the hoist further includes a second guide plate 7, and the second guide plate 7 is fixedly connected with the housing 1 and located inside the housing 1. The second deflector 7 is installed in an inclined mode, a space exists between the inclined upper end of the second deflector 7 and the hopper 34, the inclined lower end of the second deflector 7 is fixedly connected with the shell 1, the position, where the second deflector 7 is connected with the shell 1, is located below the discharge hole 12, and premixed feed can move along the second deflector 7 to pass through the discharge hole 12 to leave.

The implementation principle of the elevator for premix feed production in the embodiment of the application is as follows:

after the premixed feed moves onto the first guide plate 6 through the feed hopper 2, the premixed feed enters the first guide groove 61, and at the moment, the first air blowing piece 4 accelerates the premixed feed to move along the first guide groove 61 towards the direction approaching the conveying mechanism 3;

after the premixed feed moves down along the first guide plate 6, part of the premixed feed directly falls into the moving hopper 34, part of the premixed feed contacts with the outer side of the hopper 34 and moves along the first guide surface 342 to fall into the next hopper 34, and part of the premixed feed contacts with the outer side of the hopper 34 and then falls to the bottom of the interior of the shell 1 for accumulation;

the second air blowing member 5 blows air to drive the premixed feed in the accumulation space 9 to move along the second guide groove 82, so that the premixed feed moves toward the hopper 34 and enters the hopper 34, and the utilization rate of the premixed feed in the accumulation space 9 is improved.

The foregoing are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present application in any way, therefore: all equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered in the protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. The elevator for premix feed production is characterized by comprising a shell (1) and a conveying mechanism (3), wherein the conveying mechanism (3) is arranged in the shell (1), the conveying mechanism (3) comprises a driving piece (31), a conveying belt (33) and a plurality of hoppers (34), the driving piece (31) drives the conveying belt (33) to circularly move, and the hoppers (34) are arranged on the conveying belt (33) at equal intervals; a feed inlet (11) is formed in one side of the bottom of the shell (1), and a discharge outlet (12) is formed in one side of the top of the shell (1); still include feeder hopper (2), first deflector (6) and first air blowing piece (4), the inside of feeder hopper (2) is passed through discharge gate (12) with the inside of casing (1) communicates with each other, the one end of first deflector (6) with feeder hopper (2) are connected, the other end of first deflector (6) is located the inside of casing (1), first air blowing piece (4) set up in be close to on feeder hopper (2) the one end of first deflector (6), the direction of blowing of first air blowing piece (4) orientation first deflector (6).

2. The hoisting machine for premix feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that the first guide plate (6) is arranged obliquely, and one end of the first guide plate (6) close to the inside of the shell (1) is an oblique upper end.

3. The hoisting machine for premix feed production according to claim 2, characterized in that a yielding groove (341) is formed in the bottom of the hopper (34), a first guiding surface (342) is formed in the groove bottom of the yielding groove (341), the first guiding surface (342) is an arc-shaped surface, and one end of the first guiding surface (342) faces the other hopper (34).

4. A premix feed production hoist according to claim 1, characterized by a second air blowing member (5), said second air blowing member (5) being arranged at the bottom inside the housing (1), said second air blowing member (5) blowing air upwards.

5. The hoisting machine for premix feed production according to claim 4, further comprising an interception plate (8), wherein the interception plate (8) is arranged at the bottom inside the shell (1), and the second air blowing member (5) is positioned at one side of the interception plate (8) close to the feed inlet (11).

6. A premix feed production hoist according to claim 5, characterized in that the end of the interception plate (8) near the second blowing member (5) is provided with a second guiding surface (81), the second guiding surface (81) is an arc-shaped surface, and the end of the second guiding surface (81) far away from the second blowing member (5) faces upwards.

7. The hoisting machine for premix feed production according to claim 6, characterized in that the interception plate (8) is provided with a second guide groove (82) on a second guide surface (81), and the second guide groove (82) is in a necking shape in a direction away from the second blowing member (5).

8. The hoisting machine for premix feed production according to claim 1, characterized in that the first guide plate (6) is provided with a first guide groove (61), and the first guide groove (61) is in a necking shape towards the direction approaching the inside of the shell (1).

9. The hoisting machine for premix feed production according to claim 1, further comprising a second guide plate (7), wherein the second guide plate (7) is arranged inside the shell (1), the second guide plate (7) is obliquely arranged, and the oblique lower end of the second guide plate (7) is connected with the discharge port (12).