CN219045129U

CN219045129U - Road surface cleaning mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN219045129U
Application number: CN202222563482.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 弓巧花; 李慎平; 梁斌
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2022-09-27
Filing date: 2022-09-27
Publication date: 2023-05-19
Anticipated expiration: 2032-09-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a road surface cleaning mechanism, which relates to the field of road maintenance and aims at solving the problems that the cleaning efficiency is low, the joint between a road surface and a curb is not cleaned, and the cleaning efficiency is low, larger stones on the road surface and soil adhered on the road surface cannot be sucked away, and the practicability is low. The utility model can clean the joints of the pavement and the curb, improves the cleaning efficiency, can clean the stones and the soil blocks, can separate the dust, the stones and the soil blocks, and improves the practicability.

Description

Road surface cleaning mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of highway maintenance, in particular to a road surface cleaning mechanism.

Background

Highway maintenance, namely, the operation performed to keep the highway always in an intact state, prevent the use quality from being reduced and provide good service for highway users, one of the road maintenance projects is to clean the road surface of the highway, and a sweeper is generally used for cleaning the road surface.

Based on the existing road sweeper, when in use, the following problems exist:

1. the existing road sweeper can only clean the road surface, cannot clean the joint of the road surface and the road teeth, and has low cleaning efficiency;

2. the existing sweeper collects dust on the road surface through a structure similar to a dust collector, however, larger stones on the road surface and soil blocks adhered to the road surface cannot be sucked away, and the practicability is low.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the defects that the joint of a road surface and a curb cannot be cleaned, the cleaning efficiency is low, larger stones on the road surface and soil adhered to the road surface cannot be sucked away, and the practicability is low in the prior art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a road surface clearance mechanism, includes base and two running gear, there are two hydraulic cylinder through bolted connection on the outer wall of base top, the base below is equipped with clearance mechanism, clearance mechanism includes scraper bowl and collecting box, the scraper bowl top is equipped with power unit, power unit includes motor, installation roller and a plurality of scraper blade, base top one end is equipped with dust removing mechanism, dust removing mechanism includes dust collection box, filter and fan.

Preferably, the travelling mechanism comprises two connecting rods welded on the outer wall of the bottom of the base respectively, two mounting plates welded on the outer wall of the bottom end of the connecting rods respectively, two universal wheels with brake connected on the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting plates respectively through bolts and two fixing plates slidably mounted on the outer walls of the lower parts of the two connecting rods.

Preferably, the base below is equipped with the connecting plate, and the connecting plate top is respectively through bolted connection on two hydraulic cylinder piston rod bottom outer walls, all welds on the four corners outer wall of connecting plate bottom has the connecting block, and the scraper bowl top passes through bolted connection on four connecting block bottom outer walls, it has the connector to open on scraper bowl bottom one end outer wall, and the collecting box passes through bolted connection in the connector, two the fixed plate welds respectively on scraper bowl both sides outer wall.

Through the scheme, dust, stones and soil blocks at the joint of the pavement and the curb are scooped up by the bucket.

Preferably, the motor passes through bolted connection on scraper bowl top outer wall, and has set firmly the belt pulley on the motor output shaft one end outer wall, be connected with the transmission shaft through the bearing on the scraper bowl outer wall on one side, and transmission shaft one end has on the scraper bowl inner wall on one side through the bearing connection, has set firmly driven pulley on the transmission shaft one end outer wall, and the belt pulley passes through belt and driven pulley formation transmission cooperation, the installation roller cup joints on the transmission shaft outer wall, and the scraper blade welding is on the installation roller outer wall.

Through above-mentioned scheme, utilize motor output shaft to drive the transmission shaft and rotate, and then drive the scraper blade and rotate, dust, stone and the soil block in the scraper blade will scraper blade carry the scraper blade second half section.

Preferably, the dust box is connected to the outer wall of the top of the base through a bolt, a dust conveying pipe is sleeved on the inner wall of the upper part of one side of the dust box, one end of the dust conveying pipe is sleeved on the inner wall of one side of the bucket, the filter plate is connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the dust box through a bolt, and the fan is connected to the outer wall of the lower part of one side of the dust box through a bolt.

Through the scheme, dust in the bucket is sucked into the dust collection box by the fan, and separation of the dust, the stone and the soil blocks is realized.

Preferably, the outer wall of one end of the top of the base is connected with a storage battery through a bolt, the storage battery is connected with a motor and a fan through wires respectively, and the outer wall of one end of the top of the base far away from the storage battery is welded with two handles.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the scraper bucket is arranged, one side, far away from the driven belt pulley, of the scraper bucket is contacted with the curb when the joint of the pavement and the curb is cleaned, then the scraper bucket is pushed to integrally move, dust, stones and soil blocks are scraped up by the scraper bucket in the moving process, the joint of the pavement and the curb can be cleaned, and the cleaning efficiency is improved;

2. be provided with collecting box, power unit and dust removal mechanism, when scraper bowl with dust, stone and soil piece shovel up, motor output shaft rotates and drives transmission shaft and scraper blade and rotate, and the scraper blade carries dust, stone and the soil piece in the first half section of scraper bowl into the latter half section of scraper bowl, and the fan produces the suction, with the dust suction dust collection incasement, and stone and soil piece drop in the collecting box, can clear up stone and soil piece, can separate dust, stone and soil piece simultaneously, has improved the practicality.

In conclusion, the pavement and curb joint can be cleaned, the cleaning efficiency is improved, stone and soil blocks can be cleaned, dust, stone and soil blocks can be separated, and the practicability is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view and a perspective structure of a road surface cleaning mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a cleaning mechanism and a power mechanism of a road surface cleaning mechanism according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a schematic cross-sectional perspective structure of a cleaning mechanism and a power mechanism of a road surface cleaning mechanism according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a dust removing mechanism of a road surface cleaning mechanism according to the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of a dust removing mechanism of a road surface cleaning mechanism according to the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a walking mechanism; 3. a hydraulic cylinder; 4. a cleaning mechanism; 401. a connecting plate; 402. a connecting block; 403. a bucket; 404. a collection box; 5. a power mechanism; 501. a motor; 502. a transmission shaft; 503. a mounting roller; 504. a scraper; 6. a dust removing mechanism; 601. a dust collection box; 602. a dust conveying pipe; 603. a filter plate; 604. a blower; 7. and a storage battery.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.

Embodiment 1, refer to fig. 1-3, a road surface cleaning mechanism, including base 1, two running gear 2, two hydraulic cylinder 3 and clearance mechanism 4, running gear 2 includes two connecting rods that weld respectively on the outer wall of base 1 bottom, two mounting panels that weld respectively on the outer wall of connecting rod bottom and two area universal wheel of stopping and slidable mounting on the outer wall of two connecting rod lower parts that pass through bolted connection respectively on the outer wall of mounting panel bottom, two hydraulic cylinder 3 pass through bolted connection on the outer wall of base 1 top, clearance mechanism 4 includes scraper bowl 403 and collecting box 404, base 1 below is equipped with connecting plate 401, the connecting plate 401 top is respectively through bolted connection on the outer wall of two hydraulic cylinder 3 piston rod bottom, all weld connecting block 402 on the four corner outer walls of connecting plate 401 bottom, the scraper bowl 403 top is through bolted connection on four connecting block 402 bottom outer walls, open on scraper bowl 403 bottom one end outer wall has the connector, collecting box 404 passes through bolted connection in the connector, two fixed plates weld respectively on the outer wall of scraper bowl 403 both sides, can clear up road surface and curb joint department, clearance efficiency has been improved.

1-5, a road surface cleaning mechanism, including power unit 5 and dust removal mechanism 6, power unit 5 includes motor 501, mounting roller 503 and a plurality of scraper blade 504, motor 501 passes through bolted connection on scraper bowl 403 top outer wall, the belt pulley has been set firmly on the motor 501 output shaft one end outer wall, scraper bowl 403 is connected with transmission shaft 502 through the bearing on the outer wall, transmission shaft 502 one end is connected with scraper bowl 403 on the inner wall through the bearing, driven pulley has been set firmly on the transmission shaft 502 one end outer wall, the belt pulley forms transmission cooperation with driven pulley through the belt, mounting roller 503 cup joints on transmission shaft 502 outer wall, scraper blade 504 welds on mounting roller 503 outer wall, dust removal mechanism 6 includes dust collection box 601, filter 603 and fan 604, dust collection box 601 passes through bolted connection on base 1 top outer wall, dust conveying pipe 602 has been cup jointed on the upper portion inner wall on one side of the dust collection box 601, dust conveying pipe 602 one end cup joints on the inner wall on one side of the scraper bowl 403, filter 603 passes through bolted connection on the bottom inner wall of dust collection box 601, fan 604 passes through bolted connection on the lower part outer wall on one side of the dust collection box 601, can clear up stone and stone block, simultaneously, dust and dust block can be separated with the stone block, the practicality has been improved.

Embodiment 3, this embodiment is a further optimization of embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, specifically, there is a battery 7 on the outer wall of one end of the top of the base 1 through a bolt, the battery 7 is connected with a motor 501 and a fan 604 through wires respectively, and two handles are welded on the outer wall of one end of the top of the base 1 far away from the battery 7.

Working principle: when the joint between the road surface and the curb is cleaned, one side of the bucket 403 far away from the driven pulley is contacted with the curb, and then the bucket 403 is pushed to integrally move, dust, stones and soil blocks are scooped up in the moving process, when the bucket 403 scoops up the dust, the stones and the soil blocks, the output shaft of the motor 501 rotates to drive the transmission shaft 502 and the scraping plate 504 to rotate, the scraping plate 504 conveys the dust, the stones and the soil blocks in the front half section of the bucket 403 into the rear half section of the bucket 403, the fan 604 generates suction force to suck the dust into the dust box 601, and the stones and the soil blocks fall into the collecting box 404.

The present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and various changes may be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model within the knowledge of those skilled in the art, and the contents after the changes still fall within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The road surface cleaning mechanism comprises a base (1) and two travelling mechanisms (2) and is characterized in that two hydraulic cylinders (3) are connected to the outer wall of the top of the base (1) through bolts, a cleaning mechanism (4) is arranged below the base (1), and the cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a bucket (403) and a collecting box (404);

the top of the bucket (403) is provided with a power mechanism (5), and the power mechanism (5) comprises a motor (501), a mounting roller (503) and a plurality of scrapers (504);

the dust removing mechanism (6) is arranged at one end of the top of the base (1), and the dust removing mechanism (6) comprises a dust collecting box (601), a filter plate (603) and a fan (604).

2. The road surface cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the travelling mechanism (2) comprises two connecting rods welded on the outer wall of the bottom of the base (1), two mounting plates welded on the outer wall of the bottom end of the connecting rods, and two universal wheels with brake connected on the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting plates through bolts and fixing plates slidably mounted on the outer walls of the lower parts of the two connecting rods.

3. The road surface cleaning mechanism according to claim 2, wherein a connecting plate (401) is arranged below the base (1), the tops of the connecting plates (401) are respectively connected to the outer walls of the bottom ends of the piston rods of the two hydraulic cylinders (3) through bolts, connecting blocks (402) are welded on the outer walls of four corners of the bottoms of the connecting plates (401), the tops of the buckets (403) are connected to the outer walls of the bottoms of the four connecting blocks (402) through bolts, a connecting port is formed in the outer wall of one end of the bottom of each bucket (403), a collecting box (404) is connected to the connecting port through bolts, and two fixing plates are respectively welded on the outer walls of two sides of each bucket (403).

4. The road surface cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the motor (501) is connected to the top outer wall of the bucket (403) through a bolt, a belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one end of the output shaft of the motor (501), a transmission shaft (502) is connected to one side outer wall of the bucket (403) through a bearing, one end of the transmission shaft (502) is connected to one side inner wall of the bucket (403) through a bearing, a driven belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one end of the transmission shaft (502), the belt pulley and the driven belt pulley form a transmission fit, the installation roller (503) is sleeved on the outer wall of the transmission shaft (502), and the scraping plate (504) is welded on the outer wall of the installation roller (503).

5. The road surface cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the dust box (601) is connected to the top outer wall of the base (1) through bolts, a dust conveying pipe (602) is sleeved on the upper inner wall of one side of the dust box (601), one end of the dust conveying pipe (602) is sleeved on the inner wall of one side of the bucket (403), the filter plate (603) is connected to the bottom inner wall of the dust box (601) through bolts, and the fan (604) is connected to the lower outer wall of one side of the dust box (601) through bolts.

6. The pavement cleaning mechanism according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of one end of the top of the base (1) is connected with a storage battery (7) through bolts, the storage battery (7) is connected with a motor (501) and a fan (604) through wires respectively, and two handles are welded on the outer wall of one end of the top of the base (1) far away from the storage battery (7).