CN219044890U - A decentralized rural sewage treatment device - Google Patents
A decentralized rural sewage treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN219044890U CN219044890U CN202221379680.9U CN202221379680U CN219044890U CN 219044890 U CN219044890 U CN 219044890U CN 202221379680 U CN202221379680 U CN 202221379680U CN 219044890 U CN219044890 U CN 219044890U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及乡村污水治理领域,尤其涉及一种分散式乡村污水处理装置。The utility model relates to the field of rural sewage treatment, in particular to a decentralized rural sewage treatment device.
背景技术Background technique
农村生活污水处理是农村生活环境改善的重中之重,近年来受到广泛关注,国家先后出台了一系列政策为农村水环境的改善奠定了政策基础。然而,农村污水治理经过多年发展,仍然面临技术高难度、行业不成熟、产业高门槛的难题。农村污水总量大,点多却分散,收集难。The treatment of domestic sewage in rural areas is the top priority for the improvement of rural living environment. It has received widespread attention in recent years. The country has successively issued a series of policies to lay a policy foundation for the improvement of rural water environment. However, after years of development, rural sewage treatment still faces the problems of high technical difficulty, immature industry and high industry threshold. The total amount of rural sewage is large, but there are many points but scattered, making it difficult to collect.
目前现有的污水处理装置再对乡村污水进行处理时有两个缺点:一是现有技术对乡村污水处理后的水资源利用率不高,会产生水资源浪费,二是现有技术用于乡村的污水处理装置的研究成本过高,且体积较大,不利于后期的维护保养。At present, there are two disadvantages when the existing sewage treatment device treats rural sewage: one is that the existing technology does not have a high utilization rate of water resources after the treatment of rural sewage, which will cause waste of water resources; the other is that the existing technology is used for The research cost of rural sewage treatment devices is too high, and the volume is large, which is not conducive to later maintenance.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有技术中存在的缺点,而提出的一种分散式乡村污水处理装置。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art, and propose a decentralized rural sewage treatment device.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:一种分散式乡村污水处理装置,包括壳体,所述壳体内部一侧设置有除杂箱,所述除杂箱内部设置有传动杆,所述传动杆中部设置有第一滤网与第二滤网,所述传动杆圆周表面固定连接叶片,所述除杂箱内壁底端固定连接在第一连接管下端,所述第一连接管中间设置有第一水泵,所述第一连接管上端固定连接在搅拌箱上端,所述搅拌箱内部设置有搅拌辊,所述搅拌辊圆周表面固定连接搅拌叶,所述搅拌箱侧壁设置有进药管,所述搅拌箱内壁底端固定连接第二连接管,所述第二连接管中间设置有第二水泵,所述第二连接管上端固定连接储液箱。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a decentralized rural sewage treatment device, including a housing, a side of the housing is provided with a miscellaneous removal box, and the interior of the miscellaneous removal box is provided with a transmission rod , the middle part of the transmission rod is provided with a first filter screen and a second filter screen, the circumferential surface of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the blade, the bottom end of the inner wall of the miscellaneous removal box is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first connecting pipe, and the first connection A first water pump is arranged in the middle of the pipe, and the upper end of the first connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the upper end of the stirring box. A stirring roller is arranged inside the stirring box, and the peripheral surface of the stirring roller is fixedly connected to the stirring blade. The side wall of the stirring box is set There is a medicine feeding pipe, the bottom end of the inner wall of the stirring tank is fixedly connected to a second connecting pipe, a second water pump is arranged in the middle of the second connecting pipe, and the upper end of the second connecting pipe is fixedly connected to a liquid storage tank.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述除杂箱外侧设置有杂物暂存箱,所述杂物暂存箱一侧贯穿并固定连接壳体侧壁。A debris temporary storage box is arranged outside the debris removal box, and one side of the debris temporary storage box penetrates and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述杂物暂存箱滑动连接第三滤网,所述第三滤网一端固定连接把手。The temporary storage box for debris is slidably connected to a third filter screen, and one end of the third filter screen is fixedly connected to a handle.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述传动杆一端固定连接在第一电机动力轴,所述第一电机一端固定连接在壳体上端。One end of the transmission rod is fixedly connected to the power shaft of the first motor, and one end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the housing.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述搅拌辊一端固定连接在第二电机动力轴,所述第二电机一端固定连接在壳体上端。One end of the stirring roller is fixedly connected to the power shaft of the second motor, and one end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the casing.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述储液箱内部设置有活性炭滤网,所述储液箱内壁底端固定连接排液管。An activated carbon filter is arranged inside the liquid storage tank, and the bottom end of the inner wall of the liquid storage tank is fixedly connected with a drain pipe.
作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:
所述排液管外侧贯穿并固定连接壳体侧壁,所述排液管一端设置有排液阀。The outer side of the drain pipe runs through and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the housing, and a drain valve is arranged at one end of the drain pipe.
本实用新型具有如下有益效果:The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、本实用新型中,首先通过将装置设置在乡村的排水沟内,装置一端设置进水斗,村民的生活污水可以从进水斗进入装置内净化,装置另一端设置排液管,经过净化的污水从排液管内流入后续的排水沟内,因乡村排水沟会连接居住区与田地之间,村民可以利用经过处理后的水对田地进行浇灌,节约了水资源,增加了污水净化后的利用率。1. In this utility model, firstly, by setting the device in the drainage ditch of the village, a water inlet bucket is set at one end of the device, and the domestic sewage of the villagers can be purified from the water inlet bucket into the device, and the other end of the device is equipped with a drain pipe, and after purification The sewage flows from the drainage pipe into the subsequent drainage ditch. Because the rural drainage ditch will connect the residential area and the field, the villagers can use the treated water to irrigate the field, saving water resources and increasing the waste water after sewage purification. utilization rate.
2、本实用新型中,通过杂物暂存箱滑动连接第三滤网,第三滤网一端固定连接把手,将污水处理装置设置在农村排水渠节点处,通过第一滤网与第二滤网将污水中的杂物去除,通过叶片将杂物扫入杂物暂存箱内,避免杂物堵塞滤网,通过把手抽出杂物暂存箱内的杂物,便于清洁,装置的内部结构简单,研究成本低,便于后期维护保养。2. In this utility model, the third filter screen is slidably connected through the sundries temporary storage box, and one end of the third filter screen is fixedly connected to the handle, and the sewage treatment device is set at the node of the rural drainage channel, and the first filter screen and the second filter screen are connected to each other. The net removes the sundries in the sewage, sweeps the sundries into the sundries temporary storage box through the blades, avoids the sundries from clogging the filter screen, and pulls out the sundries in the sundries temporary storage box by the handle, which is easy to clean. The internal structure of the device Simple, low research cost, and convenient for later maintenance.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型提出的一种分散式乡村污水处理装置的正视剖面图;Fig. 1 is the front section view of a kind of decentralized rural sewage treatment device proposed by the utility model;
图2为本实用新型提出的一种分散式乡村污水处理装置的右视立体图;Fig. 2 is a right perspective view of a decentralized rural sewage treatment device proposed by the utility model;
图3为本实用新型提出的一种分散式乡村污水处理装置的杂物暂存箱右视示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a right side view of a temporary debris storage box of a decentralized rural sewage treatment device proposed by the utility model.
图例说明:illustration:
1、壳体;2、除杂箱;3、搅拌箱;4、储液箱;5、进水斗;6、第一电机;7、传动杆;8、叶片;9、第一滤网;10、第二滤网;11、杂物暂存箱;12、第三滤网;13、把手;14、第一连接管;15、第一水泵;16、进药管;17、第二电机;18、搅拌辊;19、搅拌叶;20、第二连接管;21、第二水泵;22、活性炭滤网;23、排液管;24、排液阀。1. Housing; 2. Miscellaneous removal box; 3. Stirring box; 4. Liquid storage tank; 5. Water inlet bucket; 6. First motor; 7. Transmission rod; 8. Blades; 9. First filter screen; 10. Second filter screen; 11. Debris temporary storage box; 12. Third filter screen; 13. Handle; 14. First connecting pipe; 15. First water pump; 16. Medicine inlet pipe; 17. Second motor ; 18, stirring roller; 19, stirring blade; 20, the second connecting pipe; 21, the second water pump; 22, activated carbon filter; 23, drain pipe; 24, drain valve.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“中心”、“上”、“下”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制;术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性,此外,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“相连”、“连接”应做广义理解,例如,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, which is only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, use a specific Therefore, it cannot be construed as a limitation on the present invention; the terms "first", "second", and "third" are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be interpreted as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be interpreted in a broad sense, for example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it may be a mechanical connection, It can also be an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediary, or an internal communication between two components. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model in specific situations.
参照图1-3,本实用新型提供的一种实施例:一种分散式乡村污水处理装置,包括壳体1,壳体1内部一侧设置有除杂箱2,除杂箱2内部设置有传动杆7,传动杆7中部设置有第一滤网9与第二滤网10,传动杆7圆周表面固定连接叶片8,污水先进入除杂箱2内,通过第一滤网9与第二滤网10将污水中所带杂物隔出,便于后续对污水的净化,除杂箱2内壁底端固定连接在第一连接管14下端,第一连接管14中间设置有第一水泵15,第一连接管14上端固定连接在搅拌箱3上端,通过第一水泵15将除杂后的污沿着第一连接管14送入搅拌箱3内,搅拌箱3内部设置有搅拌辊18,搅拌辊18圆周表面固定连接搅拌叶19,搅拌箱3侧壁设置有进药管16,通过进药管16将净化水质的药物加入搅拌箱3内,通过搅拌辊18将污水与药物搅拌在一起,能够使药物尽快发挥功效,搅拌箱3内壁底端固定连接第二连接管20,第二连接管20中间设置有第二水泵21,第二连接管20上端固定连接储液箱4,通过第二水泵21将净化后的水沿着第二连接管20抽取到储液箱4内。Referring to Figures 1-3, an embodiment provided by the utility model: a decentralized rural sewage treatment device, including a
除杂箱2外侧设置有杂物暂存箱11,杂物暂存箱11一侧贯穿并固定连接壳体1侧壁,杂物暂存箱11滑动连接第三滤网12,第三滤网12一端固定连接把手13,通过叶片8将第一滤网9与第二滤网10上的杂物扫入杂物暂存箱11内,避免杂物堵塞滤网,通过把手13抽出杂物暂存箱11内的杂物,便于清洁。The outside of the
传动杆7一端固定连接在第一电机6动力轴,第一电机6一端固定连接在壳体1上端,通过第一电机6动力轴转动带动传动杆7转动,使叶片8将杂物扫入杂物暂存箱11内,搅拌辊18一端固定连接在第二电机17动力轴,第二电机17一端固定连接在壳体1上端,第二电机17动力轴转动带动搅拌辊18转动,搅拌辊18转动带动搅拌叶19转动,使净化水质药物与污水融合,净化污水中的污染物.One end of the
储液箱4内部设置有活性炭滤网22,活性炭滤网22对污水进行进一步净化,并去除污水内的刺鼻气味,储液箱4内壁底端固定连接排液管23,排液管23外侧贯穿并固定连接壳体1侧壁,排液管23一端设置有排液阀24,经过净化后的水通过排液管23排入后段的排水沟内,经过处理后的污水可以通过排水沟流入田间地头,村民可以利用处理后的水对田地进行浇灌,节约了水资源。The inside of the liquid storage tank 4 is provided with an activated
壳体1上端设置有进水斗5,进水斗5下端与除杂箱2连接,污水处理装置设置在乡村的排水沟内,装置的体积小,便于分散设置在乡村内,村民的生活污水在流经污水处理装置时,会通过进水斗5进入装置内。The upper end of the
工作原理:将污水处理装置设置在乡村的排水沟内,村民的生活污水在流经污水处理装置时,会通过进水斗5进入装置内,通过除杂箱2内设置的第一滤网9将污水中所带的大块垃圾等杂物与污水隔离开来,第二滤网10将污水中所含泥沙等杂物与污水隔离开来,通过第一电机6动力轴转动带动传动杆7转动,使叶片8将杂物扫入杂物暂存箱11内,通过第一水泵15将除杂后的污沿着第一连接管14送入搅拌箱3内,通过进药管16将净化水质的药物送入搅拌箱3内,第二电机17动力轴转动带动搅拌辊18转动,搅拌辊18转动带动搅拌叶19转动,使净化水质药物与污水融合,净化污水中的污染物,而后通过第二水泵21将净化后的水沿着第二连接管20抽取到储液箱4内,通过储液箱4内的活性炭滤网22进一步净化水中的污染物,而后经过净化后的水通过排液管23排入后段的排水沟内,利用村内的排水沟将经过处理后的水送入田间地头,便于村民用水对田地进行浇灌。Working principle: The sewage treatment device is installed in the drainage ditch of the village. When the villagers' domestic sewage flows through the sewage treatment device, it will enter the device through the water inlet bucket 5 and pass through the first filter screen 9 set in the miscellaneous removal box 2 The second filter screen 10 isolates the sediment and other sundries contained in the sewage from the sewage, and the transmission rod is driven by the rotation of the power shaft of the first motor 6 7 rotates to make the blade 8 sweep the sundries into the sundries temporary storage box 11, and send the dirt after de-impuring into the mixing box 3 along the first connecting pipe 14 through the first water pump 15, The medicine for purifying the water is sent into the mixing tank 3, the rotation of the power shaft of the second motor 17 drives the stirring roller 18 to rotate, and the rotation of the stirring roller 18 drives the rotation of the stirring blade 19, so that the medicine for purifying the water is fused with the sewage, and the pollutants in the sewage are purified, and then The purified water is pumped into the liquid storage tank 4 along the second connecting pipe 20 by the second water pump 21, the pollutants in the water are further purified through the activated carbon filter screen 22 in the liquid storage tank 4, and then the purified water passes through the The drain pipe 23 is discharged into the drainage ditch of the rear section, and the treated water is sent to the fields through the drainage ditch in the village, so that the villagers can water the fields with water.
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that: the above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not intended to limit the utility model, although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art , it can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model, All should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
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| CN202221379680.9U CN219044890U (en) | 2022-06-06 | 2022-06-06 | A decentralized rural sewage treatment device |
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| CN202221379680.9U CN219044890U (en) | 2022-06-06 | 2022-06-06 | A decentralized rural sewage treatment device |
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