CN219044854U - A landfill leachate solidification processor - Google Patents
A landfill leachate solidification processor Download PDFInfo
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- CN219044854U CN219044854U CN202223345448.6U CN202223345448U CN219044854U CN 219044854 U CN219044854 U CN 219044854U CN 202223345448 U CN202223345448 U CN 202223345448U CN 219044854 U CN219044854 U CN 219044854U
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- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000000149 chemical water pollutant Substances 0.000 title claims description 15
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 abstract description 19
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
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- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010791 domestic waste Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W10/00—Technologies for wastewater treatment
- Y02W10/10—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
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Abstract
本实用新型适用于垃圾处理领域,提供了一种垃圾渗滤液固化处理器,包括处理罐,所述处理罐的顶部设置有进液管和加料管,所述处理罐的底部连通有出料管,所述出料管的中部设置有阀门,所述出料管的一端转动连接有辅助下料管,所述辅助下料管的内部固定连接有螺旋叶片,所述处理罐的顶部转动连接有转动轴,还包括:驱动机构,所述驱动机构安装在处理罐上。本实用新型第一电动机带动搅拌组件和刮除组件转动,从而带动刮板和刮刀转动,使刮板和刮刀持续对处理罐内壁进行刮除,避免渗透液粘附在处理罐内壁上;第二电动机带动辅助下料管转动,辅助下料管带动螺旋叶片转动,螺旋叶片带动半流体的渗透液下料,使下料更容易。
The utility model is applicable to the field of garbage treatment, and provides a garbage leachate solidification processor, including a treatment tank, the top of the treatment tank is provided with a liquid inlet pipe and a feeding pipe, and the bottom of the treatment tank is connected with a discharge pipe , the middle part of the discharge pipe is provided with a valve, one end of the discharge pipe is rotatably connected with an auxiliary discharge pipe, the inside of the auxiliary discharge pipe is fixedly connected with a spiral blade, and the top of the treatment tank is rotatably connected with a The rotating shaft also includes: a driving mechanism installed on the processing tank. The first motor of the utility model drives the stirring assembly and the scraping assembly to rotate, thereby driving the scraper and the scraper to rotate, so that the scraper and the scraper continuously scrape the inner wall of the treatment tank to prevent the permeate from adhering to the inner wall of the treatment tank; the second The motor drives the auxiliary feeding pipe to rotate, the auxiliary feeding pipe drives the screw blade to rotate, and the screw blade drives the semi-fluid permeate to discharge, making the feeding easier.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于垃圾处理领域,尤其涉及一种垃圾渗滤液固化处理器。The utility model belongs to the field of garbage treatment, in particular to a garbage leachate curing processor.
背景技术Background technique
生活垃圾经收集,转运至填埋场填埋。在垃圾填埋堆积的过程中会渗透出部分恶臭污水,此类污水称之为垃圾渗滤液。近年来,由于人民生活水平提高,人口城镇化加剧,垃圾填埋场渗滤液越来越多,水质越来越复杂,污染物不断富集,垃圾填埋渗滤液的处理变得越来越艰难。Household waste is collected and transported to landfills. During the process of landfill accumulation, some foul-smelling sewage will seep out, and this kind of sewage is called landfill leachate. In recent years, due to the improvement of people's living standards and the intensification of population urbanization, more and more landfill leachate, water quality has become more and more complicated, and pollutants have been continuously enriched. The treatment of landfill leachate has become more and more difficult. .
目前对垃圾渗滤液固化最常用的技术为添加固化剂,主要包括石灰固化、大型包胶以及水泥固化等。而固化流程一般为先将渗透液和固化剂以及吸水剂混合搅拌,再放置5-7天,凝固成固体,然后进行填埋。At present, the most commonly used technology for the solidification of landfill leachate is to add a curing agent, mainly including lime curing, large-scale lagging and cement curing. The curing process is generally to mix and stir the penetrant, curing agent and water-absorbing agent first, and then leave it for 5-7 days to solidify into a solid, and then landfill it.
由于要先将渗透液搅拌成半流体,而半流体的浓稠度很高,容易黏在搅拌装置的侧壁上,同时也不易下料。Since the permeate must be stirred into a semi-fluid first, and the semi-fluid has a high consistency, it is easy to stick to the side wall of the stirring device, and it is also difficult to discharge the material.
为避免上述技术问题,确有必要提供一种垃圾渗滤液固化处理器以克服现有技术中的所述缺陷。In order to avoid the above-mentioned technical problems, it is indeed necessary to provide a landfill leachate solidification processor to overcome the defects in the prior art.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型实施例的目的在于提供一种垃圾渗滤液固化处理器,旨在解决易黏在装置的侧壁上且不易下料的问题。The purpose of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a solidification processor for landfill leachate, aiming at solving the problem of easy sticking to the side wall of the device and difficult discharge.
本实用新型实施例是这样实现的,一种垃圾渗滤液固化处理器,包括处理罐,所述处理罐的顶部设置有进液管和加料管,所述处理罐的底部连通有出料管,所述出料管的中部设置有阀门,所述出料管的一端转动连接有辅助下料管,所述辅助下料管的内部固定连接有螺旋叶片,所述处理罐的顶部转动连接有转动轴,还包括:The embodiment of the utility model is achieved in this way, a garbage leachate solidification processor, including a treatment tank, the top of the treatment tank is provided with a liquid inlet pipe and a feeding pipe, and the bottom of the treatment tank is connected with a discharge pipe, The middle part of the discharge pipe is provided with a valve, one end of the discharge pipe is rotatably connected with an auxiliary feeding pipe, the inside of the auxiliary feeding pipe is fixedly connected with a spiral blade, and the top of the treatment tank is rotatably connected with a rotating Axis, also includes:
驱动机构,所述驱动机构安装在处理罐上,且驱动机构与辅助下料管之间连接有传动副,所述传动副用于带动辅助下料管转动;A driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is installed on the processing tank, and a transmission pair is connected between the driving mechanism and the auxiliary feeding pipe, and the driving pair is used to drive the auxiliary feeding pipe to rotate;
搅拌组件,所述搅拌组件固定连接在转动轴位于处理罐内的一端,且搅拌组件的一端与处理罐的底部抵接;A stirring assembly, the stirring assembly is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft located in the processing tank, and one end of the stirring assembly is in contact with the bottom of the processing tank;
刮除组件,所述刮除组件固定连接在转动轴上,且刮除组件与转动轴的连接处位于搅拌组件和处理罐之间,且刮除组件与处理罐的内壁抵接,所述刮除组件通过持续转动的方式刮除黏着在处理罐内壁的渗透液;A scraping assembly, the scraping assembly is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the connection between the scraping assembly and the rotating shaft is located between the stirring assembly and the processing tank, and the scraping assembly is in contact with the inner wall of the processing tank, the scraping assembly The removal component scrapes off the permeate adhered to the inner wall of the treatment tank through continuous rotation;
第一电动机,所述第一电动机安装在处理罐的顶部,且第一电动机的输出轴与转动轴的一端固定连接。The first electric motor is installed on the top of the processing tank, and the output shaft of the first electric motor is fixedly connected with one end of the rotating shaft.
进一步的技术方案,所述驱动机构包括安装在处理罐上的第二电动机,所述第二电动机的输出轴固定连接有第一齿轮,所述辅助下料管上固定连接有第二齿轮,所述第二齿轮与第一齿轮啮合连接,且第二电动机的转动方向与螺旋叶片的螺旋方向相反。In a further technical solution, the drive mechanism includes a second motor installed on the processing tank, the output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the first gear, and the auxiliary feeding pipe is fixedly connected with the second gear, so The second gear is engaged with the first gear, and the rotation direction of the second motor is opposite to the helical direction of the helical blade.
进一步的技术方案,所述搅拌组件包括第一固定环,所述第一固定环固定连接在转动轴上,且第一固定环远离转动轴的侧面固定连接有多个连接板,多个所述连接板之间通过第二固定环固定连接,且所有的连接板靠近第一固定环轴心的侧面均固定连接有多个搅拌板,所述第二固定环上固定连接有多个刮板,多个所述刮板均与处理罐的底部抵接。In a further technical solution, the stirring assembly includes a first fixing ring, the first fixing ring is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the side of the first fixing ring away from the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting plates, and the plurality of The connecting plates are fixedly connected by the second fixed ring, and all the connecting plates are fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring plates on the sides close to the axis of the first fixed ring, and the second fixed ring is fixedly connected with a plurality of scrapers, Each of the plurality of scrapers is in contact with the bottom of the processing tank.
进一步的技术方案,所述连接板的数量不少于2个。In a further technical solution, the number of the connecting boards is not less than 2.
进一步的技术方案,所述刮除组件包括第一安装环和第二安装环,所述第一安装环固定连接在转动轴上,且第一安装环和第二安装环之间固定连接有多个刮刀,多个所述刮刀均与处理罐内壁抵接。In a further technical solution, the scraper assembly includes a first mounting ring and a second mounting ring, the first mounting ring is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and there are multiple fixed connections between the first mounting ring and the second mounting ring. A scraper, and a plurality of scrapers are in contact with the inner wall of the treatment tank.
相较于现有技术,本实用新型的有益效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
本实用新型实施例提供的一种垃圾渗滤液固化处理器,第一电动机带动搅拌组件和刮除组件转动,从而带动刮板和刮刀转动,使刮板和刮刀持续对处理罐内壁进行刮除,避免渗透液粘附在处理罐内壁上;第二电动机带动辅助下料管转动,辅助下料管带动螺旋叶片转动,螺旋叶片带动半流体的渗透液下料,使下料更容易。In the landfill leachate solidification processor provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the first motor drives the stirring assembly and the scraping assembly to rotate, thereby driving the scraper and the scraper to rotate, so that the scraper and the scraper continue to scrape the inner wall of the treatment tank, Prevent the permeate from adhering to the inner wall of the treatment tank; the second motor drives the auxiliary feeding pipe to rotate, the auxiliary feeding pipe drives the spiral blade to rotate, and the spiral blade drives the semi-fluid permeate to discharge, making it easier to discharge.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型的正视截面结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the front view cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型的搅拌组件立体结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the stirring assembly of the present invention;
图4为本实用新型的刮除组件立体结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the scraping assembly of the present invention;
图5为本实用新型的辅助下料管立体结构示意图。Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the auxiliary feeding pipe of the present invention.
附图中:处理罐1、出料管2、辅助下料管3、螺旋叶片4、转动轴5、驱动机构6、第二电动机61、第一齿轮62、第二齿轮63、搅拌组件7、第一固定环71、连接板72、第二固定环73、搅拌板74、刮板75、刮除组件8、第一安装环81、第二安装环82、刮刀83、进液管9、加料管10、阀门11、第一电动机12。In the drawings:
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为了使本实用新型的目的、技术方案及优点更加清楚明白,以下结合附图及实施例,对本实用新型进行进一步详细说明。应当理解,此处所描述的具体实施例仅仅用以解释本实用新型,并不用于限定本实用新型。In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model clearer, the utility model will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model.
以下结合具体实施例对本实用新型的具体实现进行详细描述。The specific implementation of the utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.
如图1-5所示,为本实用新型提供的一种垃圾渗滤液固化处理器,包括处理罐1,所述处理罐1的顶部设置有进液管9和加料管10,所述处理罐1的底部连通有出料管2,所述出料管2的中部设置有阀门11,所述出料管2的一端转动连接有辅助下料管3,所述辅助下料管3的内部固定连接有螺旋叶片4,所述处理罐1的顶部转动连接有转动轴5,还包括:As shown in Figures 1-5, a kind of landfill leachate curing processor provided by the utility model includes a
驱动机构6,所述驱动机构6安装在处理罐1上,且驱动机构6与辅助下料管3之间连接有传动副,所述传动副用于带动辅助下料管3转动;A
搅拌组件7,所述搅拌组件7固定连接在转动轴5位于处理罐1内的一端,且搅拌组件7的一端与处理罐1的底部抵接;Stirring assembly 7, said stirring assembly 7 is fixedly connected to one end of rotating
刮除组件8,所述刮除组件8固定连接在转动轴5上,且刮除组件8与转动轴5的连接处位于搅拌组件7和处理罐1之间,且刮除组件8与处理罐1的内壁抵接,所述刮除组件8通过持续转动的方式刮除黏着在处理罐1内壁的渗透液;Scraping
第一电动机12,所述第一电动机12安装在处理罐1的顶部,且第一电动机12的输出轴与转动轴5的一端固定连接。The
将渗透液从进液管9处加入处理罐1内,再从加料管10处加入吸水剂和固化剂,打开第一电动机12的电源开关,第一电动机12带动转动轴5转动,转动轴5带动搅拌组件7和刮除组件8转动,对渗透液搅拌的同时,也会对粘附在处理罐1内壁的渗透液进行刮除,避免渗透液粘附在处理罐1内壁上,搅拌完成后,驱动机构6带动辅助下料管3转动,在螺旋叶片4的辅助下,半流体的渗透液加速从辅助下料管3下料,使下料更容易。Add the permeate into the
在本实用新型实施例中,如图1-2所示,作为本实用新型的一种优选实施例,所述驱动机构6包括安装在处理罐1上的第二电动机61,所述第二电动机61的输出轴固定连接有第一齿轮62,所述辅助下料管3上固定连接有第二齿轮63,所述第二齿轮63与第一齿轮62啮合连接,且第二电动机61的转动方向与螺旋叶片4的螺旋方向相反。In the embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Fig. 1-2, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the
第二电动机61带动第一齿轮62转动,第一齿轮62带动第二齿轮63转动,第二齿轮63带动辅助下料管3转动。The
在本实用新型实施例中,如图3所示,作为本实用新型的一种优选实施例,所述搅拌组件7包括第一固定环71,所述第一固定环71固定连接在转动轴5上,且第一固定环71远离转动轴5的侧面固定连接有多个连接板72,多个所述连接板72之间通过第二固定环73固定连接,且所有的连接板72靠近第一固定环71轴心的侧面均固定连接有多个搅拌板74,所述第二固定环73上固定连接有多个刮板75,多个所述刮板75均与处理罐1的底部抵接,第二固定环73直径大于第一固定环71直径,且刮板75的长度沿第一固定环71到第二固定环73的方向逐渐增大,使底部的渗透液搅拌力度更大,避免由于固化剂沉淀而导致的混合效果降低,提高了搅拌效果,提高了混合均匀度。In the embodiment of the utility model, as shown in FIG. 3 , as a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the stirring assembly 7 includes a
在本实用新型实施例中,如图3所示,作为本实用新型的一种优选实施例,所述连接板72的数量不少于2个,增加搅拌板74的数量,使搅拌效果更好。In the embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 3, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the number of the connecting
在本实用新型实施例中,如图4所示,作为本实用新型的一种优选实施例,所述刮除组件8包括第一安装环81和第二安装环82,所述第一安装环81固定连接在转动轴5上,且第一安装环81和第二安装环82之间固定连接有多个刮刀83,多个所述刮刀83均与处理罐1内壁抵接。In the embodiment of the utility model, as shown in FIG. 4 , as a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the
转动轴5带动第一安装环81转动,进而带动刮刀83转动,刮刀83对处理罐1内壁上粘附的渗透液进行刮除,避免渗透液粘附在处理罐1内壁上。The rotating
此垃圾渗滤液固化处理器,使用时,将渗透液从进液管9处加入处理罐1内,再从加料管10处加入吸水剂和固化剂,打开第一电动机12的电源开关,第一电动机12带动转动轴5转动,转动轴5带动搅拌板74、刮板75和刮刀83转动,对渗透液搅拌的同时,也会对粘附在处理罐1内壁的渗透液进行刮除,避免渗透液粘附在处理罐1内壁上,搅拌完成后,第二电动机61带动第一齿轮62转动,第一齿轮62带动第二齿轮63转动,第二齿轮63带动辅助下料管3转动,在螺旋叶片4的辅助下,半流体的渗透液加速从辅助下料管3下料,使下料更容易。When this landfill leachate curing processor is in use, the permeate is added to the
以上所述仅为本实用新型的较佳实施例而已,并不用以限制本实用新型,凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内所作的任何修改、等同替换和改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included in this utility model. within the scope of protection of utility models.
此外,应当理解,虽然本说明书按照实施方式加以描述,但并非每个实施方式仅包含一个独立的技术方案,说明书的这种叙述方式仅仅是为清楚起见,本领域技术人员应当将说明书作为一个整体,各实施例中的技术方案也可以经适当组合,形成本领域技术人员可以理解的其他实施方式。In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to implementation modes, not each implementation mode only includes an independent technical solution, and this description in the specification is only for clarity, and those skilled in the art should take the specification as a whole , the technical solutions in the various embodiments can also be properly combined to form other implementations that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
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