CN219042466U - Agriculture and forestry material storage bin - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture and forestry grain storage, and provides an agriculture and forestry material storage bin which comprises a shell, a dust removing mechanism and a paving mechanism, wherein the dust removing mechanism and the paving mechanism are arranged on the shell, the dust removing mechanism comprises a feeding box, a transmission pipe and a discharging box, the feeding box and the discharging box are both arranged on the shell, the transmission pipe is communicated with the feeding box and the discharging box, the transmission pipe is rotatably arranged between the feeding box and the discharging box, a spiral plate is arranged on the inner wall of the transmission pipe, the discharging box is communicated with the shell, and a dust removing pipeline is arranged on the storage box. Through above-mentioned technical scheme, the problem of wasting time and energy when the manual work is got rid of seed coat before having solved cereal storage among the prior art.

Description

Agriculture and forestry material storage bin

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture and forestry grain storage, in particular to a agriculture and forestry material storage bin.

Background

The grain belongs to agriculture and forestry grain, and harvest season, after the grain is collected by the harvester, need to carry out the storage of cereal, have a large amount of seed coats and dust in the cereal easily, mix hybrid skin and dust after easy mildewing when cereal is stored, and then influence the quality of cereal, before traditional storage wheat, all rely on the manual work to get rid of seed coats and dust of cereal, lift cereal with the shovel, then blow away dust and seed coats in the cereal after the lift with the fan, consume a large amount of energy of time.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides an agricultural and forestry material storage bin, which solves the problem of time and labor waste in the prior art when seed coats are manually removed before grains are stored.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides an agriculture and forestry material stores storehouse, includes the casing, sets up dust removal mechanism and the spreading mechanism on the casing, dust removal mechanism includes feeding case, transmission pipe and discharging case, the feeding case with the discharging case all sets up on the casing, the transmission pipe intercommunication the feeding case with the discharging case, and be in the feeding case with rotate the setting between the discharging case, the transmission pipe inner wall is equipped with the screw plate, the discharging case with the casing intercommunication, be equipped with dust removal pipeline on the storage case.

As a further technical scheme, the method comprises the steps of,

and a first blowing piece is arranged on the discharging box.

As a further technical scheme, the method comprises the steps of,

the discharging box is provided with an inclined plane, and a second blowing piece is arranged on the inclined plane.

As a further technical scheme, the method comprises the steps of,

the tiling mechanism comprises a rotating shaft and a plurality of stirring rods, wherein the rotating shaft is rotationally arranged in the shell, and the stirring rods are uniformly arranged along the circumference of the rotating shaft.

As a further technical scheme, the method comprises the steps of,

a plurality of stirring plates are axially arranged along the stirring rod.

As a further technical scheme, the method comprises the steps of,

the circular rack is connected with a plurality of stirring rods, a plurality of ventilation ports are formed in the side wall of the shell, a ventilation shaft is rotatably arranged in the ventilation ports, a plurality of blades are uniformly arranged on the circumference shaft of the ventilation shaft, gears are coaxially arranged on the ventilation shaft, and the gears are meshed with the circular rack.

As a further technical scheme, the method comprises the steps of,

and a filter screen is arranged at the ventilation port.

The working principle and the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

according to the utility model, grains enter from the feeding box and then enter the conveying pipe, after the conveying pipe rotates, the spiral plate on the inner wall of the conveying pipe drives the grains to be conveyed to the discharging box, when the spiral plate conveys the grains, the grains are thrown upwards, dust mixed in the grains is further raised to form raised dust, and then dust is pumped away through the dust removing pipeline on the discharging box, and the raised seed coats are pumped away through the dust removing pipeline because the seed coats of the grains are very light, so that the effect of removing the seed coats and the dust is achieved, and the grains with the seed coats and the dust removed enter the shell from the discharging box for storage; after the grains are collected, the grains are only required to be placed into the feeding box, and the manual filtration of seed coats and dust is not required, so that the labor force is greatly reduced.

Drawings

The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a material storage bin structure of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of part of A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an isometric view of a material storage bin of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a housing tiling mechanism according to the present utility model;

in the figure: 1. the device comprises a shell, 2, a feeding box, 3, a transmission pipe, 4, a discharging box, 5, a spiral plate, 6, a dust removing pipeline, 7, a first blowing piece, 8, a second blowing piece, 9, a rotating shaft, 10, a stirring rod, 11, a stirring plate, 12, an annular rack, 13, a ventilation opening, 14, a ventilation shaft, 15, blades, 16, a gear, 17 and a filter screen.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-4, this embodiment provides an agriculture and forestry material storage bin, including casing 1, set up dust removing mechanism and spreading mechanism on the casing 1, dust removing mechanism includes feeding case 2, transfer line 3 and discharging case 4, feeding case 2 with discharging case 4 all sets up on the casing 1, transfer line 3 intercommunication feeding case 2 with discharging case 4, and feed case 2 with rotate between the discharging case 4 and set up, transfer line 3 inner wall is equipped with screw plate 5, discharging case 4 with casing 1 intercommunication, be equipped with dust removal pipeline 6 on the storage case.

In this embodiment, the grains enter from the feeding box 2 and then enter into the conveying pipe 3, after the conveying pipe 3 rotates, the spiral plate 5 on the inner wall drives the grains to be conveyed to the discharging box 4, when the spiral plate 5 conveys the grains, the grains are thrown upwards, dust mixed in the grains is further lifted, dust is further formed, and then smoke dust is pumped away through the dust removing pipeline 6 on the discharging box 4, and because the seed coats of the grains are very light, the lifted seed coats are pumped away by the dust removing pipeline 6, the effect of removing the seed coats and the dust is further achieved, and the grains with the seed coats and the dust removed enter into the shell 1 from the discharging box 4 for storage; after the grains are collected, the grains are only required to be placed into the feeding box 2, and the manual filtration of seed coats and dust is not required, so that the labor force is greatly reduced; the transmission pipe 3 is coaxially provided with a driven belt wheel, a motor is arranged on the shell, the output shaft of the motor is coaxially provided with a driving belt wheel, the two belt wheels are sleeved with belts, the transmission pipe 3 is driven to rotate through belt transmission after the motor rotates, and the belt wheel is driven in a conventional transmission mode, so that the belt wheel is not shown in the figure.

Further, the method also comprises the steps of,

the discharge box 4 is provided with a first blowing piece 7.

In this embodiment, the first blowing member 7 on the discharge box 4 blows air into the transfer pipe 3; when wheat enters the shell 1 from the discharging box 4, a part of dust and seed coats are mixed into the wheat and enter the shell 1; under the effect of the transmission pipe 3, wheat is in a raised state, and the first blowing piece 7 continuously blows seed coats mixed in the wheat to the transmission pipe 3, so that the dust removal efficiency is greatly enhanced.

Further, the method also comprises the steps of,

the discharging box 4 is provided with an inclined plane, and a second blowing piece 8 is arranged on the inclined plane.

In this embodiment, the second blowing member 8 on the inclined surface has a blowing direction inclined upward for blowing seed coats and dust toward the dust removing pipe 6, thereby further enhancing dust removing efficiency.

Further, the method also comprises the steps of,

the tiling mechanism comprises a rotating shaft 9 and a plurality of stirring rods 10, wherein the rotating shaft 9 is rotatably arranged in the shell 1, and the stirring rods 10 are uniformly arranged along the circumference of the rotating shaft 9.

In this embodiment, after the material enters into casing 1, the middle part is piled up easily, and the both sides then pile up the material, and puddler 10 follows pivot 9 and rotates, and then stirs the material, stirs the material evenly, prevents that the material middle part from piling up, and then has improved the storage capacity of material in the casing 1.

Further, the method also comprises the steps of,

a plurality of stirring plates 11 are provided along the axial direction of the stirring rod 10.

In this embodiment, the stirring rod 10 follows the stirring rod 10 and moves for stirring the material, strengthening the stirring effect.

Further, the method also comprises the steps of,

the circumference lateral wall of casing 1 rotates and is equipped with annular rack 12, annular rack 12 and a plurality of puddler 10 are connected, a plurality of scavenge ports 13 have been seted up to casing 1 lateral wall, scavenge port 13 internal rotation is equipped with scavenge shaft 14, scavenge shaft 14 circumference axle evenly is equipped with a plurality of blades 15, is equipped with gear 16 on the scavenge shaft 14 coaxial, gear 16 with annular rack 12 meshing, annular rack 12 sets up in casing 1 lateral wall to prevent and gear 16 and annular rack 12 mesh in casing 1 lateral wall, in order to prevent that the material from hindering gear 16 rotation.

A filter screen 17 is arranged at the ventilation port 13.

In this embodiment, the rotation shaft 9 rotates to drive the stirring rod 10 to rotate, so as to drive the ring gear 16 to rotate, and when the ring gear 16 rotates, the gear 16 is driven to rotate, so as to drive the ventilation shaft 14 to rotate, so that the blades 15 on the ventilation shaft 14 rotate, and air in the shell 1 is pumped out, which is beneficial to air circulation in the shell 1, prevents temperature in the shell 1 from increasing, and further influences quality of materials; the screen 17 at the ventilation opening 13 prevents wheat from entering the ventilation opening 13 and blocking the rack 16.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an agriculture and forestry material stores storehouse, includes casing (1), sets up dust removal mechanism and spreading mechanism on casing (1), its characterized in that, dust removal mechanism includes feeding case (2), transmission pipe (3) and discharging case (4), feeding case (2) with discharging case (4) all set up on casing (1), transmission pipe (3) intercommunication feeding case (2) with discharging case (4), and feeding case (2) with rotate the setting between discharging case (4), transmission pipe (3) inner wall is equipped with screw plate (5), discharging case (4) with casing (1) intercommunication, be equipped with dust removal pipeline (6) on discharging case (4).

2. An agricultural and forestry material storage bin according to claim 1, characterized in that the discharge bin (4) is provided with a first blowing member (7).

3. An agricultural and forestry material storage bin according to claim 1, wherein the discharge bin (4) has a bevel on which a second blowing member (8) is provided.

4. An agricultural and forestry material storage bin according to claim 1, wherein the tiling mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (9) and a plurality of stirring rods (10), the rotating shaft (9) is rotatably arranged in the housing (1), and the stirring rods (10) are uniformly arranged along the circumference of the rotating shaft (9).

5. An agricultural and forestry material storage bin according to claim 4, wherein a plurality of stirring plates (11) are provided axially along the stirring rod (10).

6. The agriculture and forestry material storage bin according to claim 4, wherein an annular rack (12) is rotatably arranged on the circumferential side wall of the housing (1), the annular rack (12) is connected with a plurality of stirring rods (10), a plurality of ventilation ports (13) are formed in the side wall of the housing (1), ventilation shafts (14) are rotatably arranged in the ventilation ports (13), a plurality of blades (15) are uniformly arranged on the circumference of the ventilation shafts (14), gears (16) are coaxially arranged on the ventilation shafts (14), and the gears (16) are meshed with the annular rack (12).

7. An agricultural and forestry material storage bin according to claim 6, wherein a screen (17) is provided at the ventilation opening (13).

Images