CN219032486U - Cotton collecting machine with slag removing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton collectors, in particular to a cotton collector with a slag removing device. The water tank is fixed at the lower end of one side of the mounting plate, a first water pipe is mounted at the top of the water tank, a fixing plate is fixed at the upper end of one side of the mounting plate, a water pump is fixed at one end of the fixing plate, the input end of the water pump is connected with the first water pipe, and a second water pipe is mounted at the output end of the water pump; and the top of the mounting plate is provided with a lifting structure. According to the utility model, through the design of the lifting structure, the device can drive the water spraying head to lift, so that the upper end and the lower end of the base are washed and cleaned; and through the design of angle adjusting structure for the sprinkler bead rotates about, thereby accomplishes the left and right directions washing to the base, has improved the flexibility of device.

Description

Cotton collecting machine with slag removing device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton collectors, in particular to a cotton collector with a slag removing device.

Background

The cotton collecting machine is used as a key link of a cotton processing system for supporting a plurality of ginned cotton cleaning machines in parallel connection, and an outlet of a lower continuous production line, namely a hydraulic packer, is a key factor of smooth production of the cotton ginning production line, is an important premise for improving the efficiency of the production line, and needs to recycle ginned cotton in the cotton processing process. The cotton collecting machine currently used generally adopts double rollers, namely: the cotton pressing roller and the cotton poking roller realize the output of ginned cotton through the relative rotation of the two rollers.

For example, the cotton collector disclosed in the publication No. CN204223896U solves the problems that the occurrence frequency of the blocking phenomenon is high and the roller is easy to damage in the prior art; in addition, the distance between the cotton poking roller and the dustproof cage needs to be adjusted, the gap adjustment is poor, the net surface of the dustproof cage is damaged easily, equipment faults are caused, working efficiency is reduced, maintenance cost of enterprises is increased, the dustproof cage comprises a shell, a dustproof cage and a cotton outlet are formed in the shell, a cotton poking roller and a cotton pressing roller A are arranged at the cotton outlet in the outer side of the dustproof cage, a cotton brushing rotor and a cotton pressing roller B are arranged between the cotton poking roller and the dustproof cage, cotton brushing teeth are arranged on the cotton brushing rotor and made of soft materials, and the cotton brushing teeth are in contact with the dustproof cage and the cotton pressing roller B. Compared with the prior art, the device has the advantages of reliable structure, low failure rate, compact overall layout, zero activity, reliability and convenient maintenance.

In summary, the following technical problems exist in the prior art: although the patent solves the problem that the occurrence frequency of the pattern blocking phenomenon is high, and the roller is easy to damage; in addition, the distance between the cotton poking roller and the dustproof cage needs to be adjusted, the gap adjustment is not good, the net surface of the dustproof cage is easy to damage, equipment faults are caused, the working efficiency is reduced, and the maintenance cost of enterprises is increased. However, the patent does not have a slag removal device, and slag removal treatment cannot be performed inside the base, which is not beneficial to use.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a cotton collector with a slag removing device, which aims at the technical problems: the patent does not have the scarfing cinder device, can't carry out scarfing cinder to the base inside and handle, is unfavorable for the use.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the cotton collector comprises a base, wherein a bracket group is fixed at the top of the base, a dustproof cage is fixed at the top of the bracket group, a mounting plate is fixed at one side of the top of the bracket group, a water tank is fixed at the lower end of one side of the mounting plate, a first water pipe is mounted at the top of the water tank, a fixing plate is fixed at the upper end of one side of the mounting plate, a water pump is fixed at one end of the fixing plate, the input end of the water pump is connected with the first water pipe, and a second water pipe is mounted at the output end of the water pump; the lifting structure is installed at the top of mounting panel, the outside threaded connection of lifting structure has the slider, the lifting structure is used for driving the slider and goes up and down, angle adjusting structure is installed to one side of slider, angle adjusting structure's inboard is fixed with changes the rod, angle adjusting structure is used for adjusting the angle of changeing the rod, the top of changeing the rod is fixed with clamping structure, clamping structure is used for the centre gripping sprinkler bead, the input and the second water pipe of sprinkler bead are fixed.

Preferably, the lifting structure comprises a top plate, a slide bar, a screw rod, a first motor, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear and a first fixed rod, wherein the first motor is fixed at one end of the top of the mounting plate, the first bevel gear is fixed at the output end of the first motor, the second bevel gear is connected with one side of the first bevel gear in a meshed mode, the first fixed rod is fixed at the inner side of the second bevel gear, the bottom of the first fixed rod is rotationally connected with the mounting plate, the screw rod is fixed at the top of the first fixed rod, the top of the screw rod is rotationally connected with the top plate, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the slide block, the slide bar is fixed at one side of the top of the mounting plate, and the top of the slide bar is fixedly connected with the top plate in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the angle adjusting structure comprises a second motor, a rotating shaft, a gear and a sector gear device, wherein one side of the sliding block is fixedly provided with the second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly provided with the rotating shaft, the outer side of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with the gear, one side of the gear is connected with the sector gear device in a meshed mode, the inner side of the sector gear device is fixed with the rotating rod, and the rotating rod is connected with the sliding block in a rotating mode.

Preferably, the clamping structure comprises a concave block, a worm wheel, a connecting rod, a handle, a second fixing rod, a chuck, a supporting block and a connecting plate, wherein the supporting block is fixed at the top of the rotary rod, the connecting plate is fixed at one side of the supporting block, the concave block is fixed at one side of the connecting plate, the worm is connected with the inner side of the concave block in a rotating mode, the connecting rod is fixed at one side of the worm, the handle is fixed at the connecting rod through the concave block, the worm wheel is connected with the top of the worm in a meshing mode, the second fixing rod is fixed at the inner side of the worm wheel, the inner side of the supporting block is connected with the second fixing rod in a rotating mode, the chuck is fixed at the outer side of the second fixing rod, the bottom of the chuck is in tight contact with the water spraying head, and the inner side of the supporting block is in tight contact with the water spraying head.

Preferably, a first circular through hole is formed in the inner side of the gear, and the size of the first circular through hole is equal to that of the rotating shaft.

Preferably, a second circular through hole is formed in the inner side of the worm wheel, and the size of the second circular through hole is equal to the size of the outline of the second fixing rod.

It can be clearly seen that the technical problems to be solved by the present application must be solved by the above-mentioned technical solutions of the present application.

Meanwhile, through the technical scheme, the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, through the design of the lifting structure, the device can enable the output end of the first motor to rotate, so that the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear and the first fixing rod are driven to rotate, and the screw rod is driven to rotate;

2. according to the utility model, through the design of the angle adjusting structure, the output end of the second motor can be electrified to rotate, so that the rotating shaft and the gear rotate, and the gear is meshed and connected with the sector gear device, so that the rotation of the gear drives the sector gear device to rotate, thereby driving the rotary rod and the supporting block to rotate, and enabling the water spray head to rotate left and right, thereby completing flushing of the dust cage in the left and right directions, and improving the flexibility of the device.

3. According to the utility model, through the design of the clamping structure, the device is very convenient to replace the water spray head, if the water spray head is worn in the use process and needs to be replaced, a user only needs to rotate the handle to drive the connecting rod to rotate, the worm is meshed with the worm wheel to drive the worm wheel to rotate, the worm wheel rotates to drive the second fixing rod to rotate, the chuck is driven to rotate, and the connecting part of the second fixing rod and the chuck deviates from the circle center of the chuck, so that one side of the chuck can go deep into the inner side of the V-shaped groove of the supporting block to tightly clamp the water spray head, even if the water spray head with different calibers is replaced, the water spray head is convenient to clamp, the worm and the worm wheel only have self-locking property, and the worm wheel can only rotate along with the worm wheel and cannot rotate reversely by itself, so that the clamping structure has stronger reliability and flexibility and is convenient for the user to use.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a cotton collector with a slag removal device;

FIG. 2 is a side view of a cotton collector with a slag removal device;

FIG. 3 is a top view of a cotton collector with a slag removal device;

FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a connection of a worm and worm gear of a cotton collecting machine with a slag removal device;

FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a connection of a cotton collector gear and sector gear with a slag removal device.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a bracket group; 3. a mounting plate; 4. a water tank; 5. a first water pipe; 6. a fixing plate; 7. a water pump; 8. a second water pipe; 9. a top plate; 10. a dust cage; 11. a slide bar; 12. a screw rod; 13. a first motor; 14. a first bevel gear; 15. a second bevel gear; 16. a first fixing rod; 17. a second motor; 18. a slide block; 19. a rotating shaft; 20. a gear; 21. a sector gear device; 22. a rotary stick; 23. a concave block; 24. a worm; 25. a worm wheel; 26. a connecting rod; 27. a handle; 28. a second fixing rod; 29. a chuck; 30. a support block; 31. a water spray head; 32. and (5) connecting a plate.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

Example 1:

referring to fig. 1 to 5, a cotton collector with a slag removing device comprises a base 1, wherein a bracket group 2 is fixed at the top of the base 1, a dustproof cage 10 is fixed at the top of the bracket group 2, a mounting plate 3 is fixed at one side of the top of the bracket group 2, a water tank 4 is fixed at the lower end of one side of the mounting plate 3, a first water pipe 5 is installed at the top of the water tank 4, a fixing plate 6 is fixed at the upper end of one side of the mounting plate 3, a water pump 7 is fixed at one end of the fixing plate 6, the input end of the water pump 7 is connected with the first water pipe 5, and a second water pipe 8 is installed at the output end of the water pump 7; the lifting structure is installed at the top of mounting panel 3, and lifting structure's outside threaded connection has slider 18, and lifting structure is used for driving slider 18 and goes up and down, and angle adjustment structure is installed to one side of slider 18, and angle adjustment structure's inboard is fixed with changes the rod 22, and angle adjustment structure is used for adjusting the angle of changeing the rod 22, and the top of changeing the rod 22 is fixed with the clamping structure, and the clamping structure is used for centre gripping sprinkler bead 31, and the input and the second water pipe 8 of sprinkler bead 31 are fixed.

The lifting structure comprises a top plate 9, a slide bar 11, a screw rod 12, a first motor 13, a first bevel gear 14, a second bevel gear 15 and a first fixed rod 16, wherein one end of the top of the mounting plate 3 is fixedly provided with the first motor 13, the output end of the first motor 13 is fixedly provided with the first bevel gear 14, one side of the first bevel gear 14 is connected with the second bevel gear 15 in a meshed manner, the inner side of the second bevel gear 15 is fixedly provided with the first fixed rod 16, the bottom of the first fixed rod 16 is rotationally connected with the mounting plate 3, the top of the first fixed rod 16 is fixedly provided with the screw rod 12, the top of the screw rod 12 is rotationally connected with the top plate 9, the screw rod 12 is in threaded connection with a sliding block 18, one side of the top of the mounting plate 3 is fixedly provided with the slide bar 11, the top of the slide bar 11 is fixedly connected with the top plate 9, and the sliding block 18 and the slide bar 11 are in sliding connection, and the lifting structure can drive the water spray head 31 to lift.

The angle adjusting structure comprises a second motor 17, a rotating shaft 19, a gear 20 and a sector gear 21, wherein the second motor 17 is fixed on one side of the sliding block 18, the rotating shaft 19 is fixed at the output end of the second motor 17, the gear 20 is fixed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 19, the sector gear 21 is connected to one side of the gear 20 in a meshed mode, the inner side of the sector gear 21 is fixed with the rotating rod 22, and the rotating rod 22 is rotatably connected with the sliding block 18, so that the angle adjusting structure can adjust the angle of the water spray head 31.

The clamping structure comprises a concave block 23, a worm 24, a worm wheel 25, a connecting rod 26, a handle 27, a second fixing rod 28, a chuck 29, a supporting block 30 and a connecting plate 32, wherein the supporting block 30 is fixed at the top of the rotary rod 22, the connecting plate 32 is fixed at one side of the supporting block 30, the concave block 23 is fixed at one side of the connecting plate 32, the worm 24 is connected with the inner side of the concave block 23 in a rotating way, the connecting rod 26 is fixed at one side of the worm 24, the handle 27 penetrates through the concave block 23, the worm wheel 25 is connected with the top of the worm 24 in a meshing way, the second fixing rod 28 is fixed at the inner side of the worm wheel 25, the inner side of the supporting block 30 is connected with the second fixing rod 28 in a rotating way, the chuck 29 is fixed at the outer side of the second fixing rod 28, the bottom of the chuck 29 is in tight contact with the water spraying head 31, and the inner side of the supporting block 30 is in tight contact with the water spraying head 31, so that the clamping structure can clamp the water spraying head 31.

The inside of the gear 20 is provided with a first circular through hole, and the size of the first circular through hole is equal to the size of the rotating shaft 19, so that the gear 20 can be connected with the rotating shaft 19 through the first circular through hole.

The second circular through hole is formed in the inner side of the worm wheel 25, and the size of the second circular through hole is equal to the size of the outer dimension of the second fixing rod 28, so that the worm wheel 25 can be connected with the second fixing rod 28 through the second circular through hole.

From the above, it can be seen that:

the utility model aims at the technical problems that: the patent does not have a slag removal device, can not remove slag in the base 1, and is not beneficial to use; the technical scheme of each embodiment is adopted.

Meanwhile, the implementation process of the technical scheme is as follows:

the user rotates the handle 27 first, the rotation of the handle 27 drives the worm 24 to rotate, and as the worm wheel 25 is in meshed connection with the worm 24, the rotation of the worm 24 drives the worm wheel 25 to rotate, so as to drive the second fixing rod 28 and the chuck 29 to rotate, and the user places the sprinkler bead 31 inside the supporting block 30, and then reversely rotates the handle 27, so that the sprinkler bead 31 is clamped; the user makes the output end of the first motor 13 electrified to rotate, thereby driving the first bevel gear 14 and the second bevel gear 15 and the first fixed rod 16 to rotate, and then driving the screw rod 12 to rotate, because the sliding block 18 is connected with the screw rod 12 through threads, the rotation of the screw rod 12 drives the sliding block 18 to lift along the sliding rod 11, so that the device can drive the water spray head 31 to lift, the user makes the water pump 7 electrified, because the input end of the water pump 7 is connected with the water source inside the water tank 4 through the first water pipe 5, the output end of the water pump 7 is connected with the water spray head 31 through the second water pipe 8, so that the water source inside the water tank 4 is sprayed out through the water spray head 31, and the cleaning of the upper end and the lower end of the dust cage 10 is completed; the user makes the output end of the second motor 17 electrified to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 19 and the gear 20 rotate, and as the gear 20 is meshed with the sector gear device 21, the rotation of the gear 20 drives the sector gear device 21 to rotate, so as to drive the rotary rod 22 and the supporting block 30 to rotate, and the water spray head 31 is enabled to rotate left and right, thereby completing the flushing of the dust cage 10 in the left and right directions, and improving the flexibility of the device; and the device still has the clamping structure for the device changes sprinkler bead 31 very conveniently, if the sprinkler bead 31 takes place wearing and tearing in the use, need change, then the user only need rotate handle 27, drive connecting rod 26 and worm 24 rotation, because worm 24 and worm wheel 25 meshing are connected, make the rotation of worm 24 drive worm wheel 25 rotation, the rotation of worm wheel 25 drives second dead lever 28 rotation, thereby drive chuck 29 rotation, because the junction of second dead lever 28 and chuck 29 deviates from the centre of a circle of chuck 29, make one side of chuck 29 can go deep into the inboard of the V type groove of supporting shoe 30 closely centre gripping sprinkler bead 31, even change sprinkler bead 31 that the bore is different, also make things convenient for the centre gripping, and worm 24 and worm wheel 25 have the auto-lock nature, worm 24 can only be followed to rotate by worm 25, can not reversal by oneself, make this clamping structure have stronger reliability and flexibility, and convenient for the use of user.

Through above-mentioned setting, this application must solve above-mentioned technical problem, simultaneously, realizes following technical effect:

according to the utility model, through the design of the lifting structure, the device can enable the output end of the first motor 13 to rotate, so that the first bevel gear 14, the second bevel gear 15 and the first fixed rod 16 are driven to rotate, and the screw rod 12 is driven to rotate, and as the sliding block 18 is in threaded connection with the screw rod 12, the rotation of the screw rod 12 drives the sliding block 18 to lift along the sliding rod 11, so that the device can drive the water spray head 31 to lift, and the cleaning of the upper end and the lower end of the dustproof cage 10 is completed;

according to the utility model, through the design of the angle adjusting structure, the output end of the second motor 17 is electrified to rotate, so that the rotating shaft 19 and the gear 20 rotate, and as the gear 20 is in meshed connection with the sector gear device 21, the rotation of the gear 20 drives the sector gear device 21 to rotate, so that the rotating rod 22 and the supporting block 30 are driven to rotate, and the water spray head 31 is driven to rotate left and right, thereby completing the flushing of the dust cage 10 in the left and right directions, and improving the flexibility of the device;

according to the utility model, through the design of the clamping structure, the device is very convenient to replace the water spray head 31, if the water spray head 31 is worn in the use process and needs to be replaced, a user only needs to rotate the handle 27 to drive the connecting rod 26 and the worm 24 to rotate, the worm 24 and the worm wheel 25 are in meshed connection, the worm 24 is driven to rotate by the worm wheel 25, the second fixing rod 28 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the worm wheel 25, the chuck 29 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the worm wheel 25, and the water spray head 31 can be tightly clamped by one side of the chuck 29 in the inner side of the V-shaped groove of the supporting block 30 due to the fact that the connecting part of the second fixing rod 28 and the chuck 29 deviates from the center of the chuck 29.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined by the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a cotton collector with scarfing cinder device, includes base (1), its characterized in that, the top of base (1) is fixed with support group (2), the top of support group (2) is fixed with dustproof cage (10), one side at support group (2) top is fixed with mounting panel (3), the lower extreme of mounting panel (3) one side is fixed with water tank (4), first water pipe (5) are installed at the top of water tank (4), the upper end of mounting panel (3) one side is fixed with fixed plate (6), the one end of fixed plate (6) is fixed with water pump (7), the input and the first water pipe (5) of water pump (7) are connected, second water pipe (8) are installed to the output of water pump (7).

The lifting structure is installed at the top of mounting panel (3), the outside threaded connection of lifting structure has slider (18), the lifting structure is used for driving slider (18) and goes up and down, angle adjustment structure is installed to one side of slider (18), angle adjustment structure's inboard is fixed with changes rod (22), angle adjustment structure is used for adjusting the angle of changeing rod (22), the top of changeing rod (22) is fixed with clamping structure, clamping structure is used for centre gripping sprinkler bead (31), the input and the second water pipe (8) of sprinkler bead (31) are fixed.

2. The cotton collecting machine with the slag removing device according to claim 1, wherein the lifting structure comprises a top plate (9), a sliding rod (11), a screw rod (12), a first motor (13), a first bevel gear (14), a second bevel gear (15) and a first fixing rod (16), one end of the top of the mounting plate (3) is fixed with the first motor (13), the output end of the first motor (13) is fixed with the first bevel gear (14), one side of the first bevel gear (14) is meshed and connected with the second bevel gear (15), the inner side of the second bevel gear (15) is fixed with the first fixing rod (16), the bottom of the first fixing rod (16) is connected with the mounting plate (3) in a rotating mode, the top of the first fixing rod (16) is fixed with the screw rod (12), the top of the screw rod (12) is connected with the top plate (9) in a rotating mode, one side of the top of the mounting plate (3) is fixed with the sliding rod (11) in a threaded mode, and the top of the sliding rod (11) is connected with the top plate (18) in a sliding mode.

3. The cotton collecting machine with the slag removing device according to claim 2, wherein the angle adjusting structure comprises a second motor (17), a rotating shaft (19), a gear (20) and a sector gear device (21), one side of the sliding block (18) is fixedly provided with the second motor (17), an output end of the second motor (17) is fixedly provided with the rotating shaft (19), the outer side of the rotating shaft (19) is fixedly provided with the gear (20), one side of the gear (20) is connected with the sector gear device (21) in a meshing manner, the inner side of the sector gear device (21) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (22), and the rotating rod (22) is rotatably connected with the sliding block (18).

4. A cotton collector with slag removal device according to claim 3, characterized in that the clamping structure comprises a concave block (23), a worm (24), a worm wheel (25), a connecting rod (26), a handle (27), a second fixing rod (28), a chuck (29), a supporting block (30) and a connecting plate (32), the supporting block (30) is fixed at the top of the rotary rod (22), the connecting plate (32) is fixed at one side of the supporting block (30), the concave block (23) is fixed at one side of the connecting plate (32), the worm (24) is connected at the inner side of the concave block (23) in a rotating way, the connecting rod (26) is fixed at one side of the worm (24) through the concave block (23), the worm wheel (25) is connected at the top of the worm (24) in a meshed way, the second fixing rod (28) is fixed at the inner side of the worm wheel (25), the inner side of the supporting block (30) is connected with the second fixing rod (28) in a rotating way, the chuck (29) is fixed at the outer side of the second fixing rod (28), and the water spraying head (31) is in close contact with the bottom of the chuck (29).

5. The cotton collector with the slag removing device according to claim 4, wherein a first circular through hole is formed in the inner side of the gear (20), and the size of the first circular through hole is equal to that of the rotating shaft (19).

6. The cotton collector with the slag removing device according to claim 5, wherein a second circular through hole is formed in the inner side of the worm wheel (25), and the size of the second circular through hole is equal to the size of the second fixing rod (28).

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