CN219026186U - Tapping device for machining mechanical parts - Google Patents
Tapping device for machining mechanical parts Download PDFInfo
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- CN219026186U CN219026186U CN202223435030.4U CN202223435030U CN219026186U CN 219026186 U CN219026186 U CN 219026186U CN 202223435030 U CN202223435030 U CN 202223435030U CN 219026186 U CN219026186 U CN 219026186U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a tapping device for machining mechanical parts, which comprises a base, a tapping mechanism, a clamping mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the tapping mechanism is used for preventing filings from splashing during tapping so as to be inconvenient to clean, the clamping mechanism is used for further clamping the mechanical parts so as to prevent the mechanical parts from moving during tapping, the adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting tapping positions after the mechanical parts are positioned, an L-shaped supporting frame is fixed above the base, a positioning mechanism is connected below the base, and the rear of the positioning mechanism is connected with the adjusting mechanism. According to the utility model, the connecting block can be driven to move downwards through the cylinder, the protection frame and the first spring are matched to protect, and the filigree is prevented from splashing, so that the machine part can be conveniently cleaned, the machine part can be further clamped through the first sliding block, the machining process of the machine part is more stable, the machining precision is improved, the tapping position can be adjusted through the electric push rod and the fixed block, and the repeated tapping is convenient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of tapping equipment for machining mechanical parts, and particularly relates to a tapping device for machining mechanical parts.
Background
The mechanical part is also called as a mechanical element, is a basic element forming a machine, is a non-detachable single piece forming the machine and the machine, is not only a subject for researching and designing the mechanical basic element in various equipment, but also a general term of parts and components, and in the process of machining the mechanical part, tapping is required to be carried out on the mechanical part, namely, screwing a screw tap into a bottom hole to be drilled with a certain torque to machine an internal thread, and rigid tapping is also called as synchronous feeding tapping, and a tapping device is required to be used for tapping the mechanical part.
The existing machine part tapping device is used for simply fixing a machine part when in machining, the part is easy to move due to severe vibration during tapping, the tapping position is inconvenient to adjust, machining accuracy is low, and filings splash during tapping, so that cleaning is inconvenient.
Disclosure of Invention
The present utility model has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and an object of the present utility model is to provide a tapping device for machining a machine part.
The utility model realizes the above purpose through the following technical scheme:
the tapping device for machining the mechanical parts comprises a base, a tapping mechanism, a clamping mechanism and an adjusting mechanism, wherein the tapping mechanism is used for preventing filings from splashing during tapping so as to be inconvenient to clean, the clamping mechanism is used for further clamping the mechanical parts so as to prevent the mechanical parts from moving during tapping, and the adjusting mechanism is used for adjusting the tapping position after the mechanical parts are positioned conveniently;
an L-shaped supporting frame is fixed above the base, the lower part of the L-shaped supporting frame is connected with the tapping mechanism, connecting mechanisms are fixed on two sides of the tapping mechanism, the lower end of each connecting mechanism is connected with the clamping mechanism, the lower part of the base is connected with a positioning mechanism, and the rear part of each positioning mechanism is connected with the adjusting mechanism;
the tapping mechanism comprises a cylinder, the cylinder is fixedly arranged above the L-shaped supporting frame, the telescopic end of the cylinder is connected with a fixing frame, a motor is arranged in the fixing frame, the output end of the motor is connected with a connecting ring, a screw tap is connected inside the connecting ring, connecting blocks are fixedly arranged on four sides of the fixing frame, a first spring is connected below the connecting blocks, and a protective frame is welded below the first spring;
the clamping mechanism comprises a first sliding block, the first sliding block is connected in the base groove, a fixed seat is fixed at the lower end of the first sliding block, a third connecting rod is connected inside the fixed seat, one end, far away from the fixed seat, of the third connecting rod is connected with a connecting plate, and a connecting column is fixed below the connecting plate;
the adjusting mechanism comprises a fixed plate, the fixed plate is arranged at the lower end of the base, an electric push rod is arranged in front of the fixed plate, the telescopic end of the electric push rod is connected with a fixed block, and third sliding blocks are fixed at two sides of the fixed block.
In the above structure, the mechanical part is placed above the base, the rotating handle drives the screw rod to rotate, the screw rod drives the two second sliding blocks to move in opposite directions, the mechanical part is positioned and clamped, then the cylinder is started, the fixing frame is driven to move downwards, so that the connecting block and the protective frame are driven to move downwards, the protective frame contacts the base and then compresses the first spring, the fixing frame continues to move downwards, meanwhile, the motor is started to drive the connecting ring to rotate, then the screw tap is driven to rotate for tapping, meanwhile, the fixing frame moves downwards to drive the first connecting rod to move downwards, so that the second connecting rod is driven to move downwards, the connecting rod is driven to move downwards, then the third connecting rod is driven to move inwards, so that the mechanical part is clamped when the first sliding block clamps the mechanical part, the fixing frame continues to move downwards, the first connecting rod continues to compress the second connecting rod, the spring is prevented from moving downwards, and then the fixing frame is driven to move when the first connecting rod is clamped, and the first connecting rod is driven to move, and then the fixing frame is driven to move, so that the mechanical part is driven to move, and the three connecting rods are driven to move.
Preferably, supporting legs are fixed at four corners below the base.
Preferably, the motor output end is connected with the connecting ring in a key way, and the screw tap is connected with the connecting ring through threads.
Preferably, the connecting mechanism comprises a first connecting rod, the first connecting rod is welded on one side of the fixing frame, the lower end of the first connecting rod is connected with a telescopic rod, a second spring is arranged outside the telescopic rod, and the lower end of the telescopic rod is connected with a second connecting rod.
Preferably, the first slider is slidably connected with the base groove, and the third connecting rod is connected with the fixing seat through a pin shaft.
Preferably, the positioning mechanism comprises a second sliding block, the second sliding block is connected in the base groove, a screw is connected inside the second sliding block, and the front end of the screw is connected with a rotating handle.
Preferably, the third slider is in sliding connection with the base groove, and the telescopic end of the electric push rod is welded with the fixed block.
Preferably, the second link is welded to the connection post.
Preferably, the second slider is slidably connected with the base groove, and the screw rod is connected with the fixed block through a bearing.
Preferably, the screw is a bidirectional screw, and the second slider is in threaded connection with the screw.
The beneficial effects are that: according to the utility model, the connecting block can be driven to move downwards through the cylinder, the protection frame and the first spring are matched to protect, and the filigree is prevented from splashing, so that the machine part can be conveniently cleaned, the machine part can be further clamped through the first sliding block, the machining process of the machine part is more stable, the machining precision is improved, the tapping position can be adjusted through the electric push rod and the fixed block, and the repeated tapping is convenient.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the drawings that are necessary for the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive faculty for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a tapping unit for machining a machine part according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a left side view of a tapping unit for machine part machining according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a tapping mechanism of a tapping device for machining mechanical parts according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a protective frame of a tapping mechanism of a tapping device for machining mechanical parts according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a structural view showing the connection of the connecting mechanism and the clamping mechanism of the tapping device for machining mechanical parts according to the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged cross-sectional view at A of a tapping device for machine part machining according to the present utility model;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged cross-sectional view at B of a tapping device for machine part machining according to the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is a view showing the connection of the positioning mechanism of the tapping unit for machining mechanical parts and the base structure according to the present utility model;
FIG. 9 is a structural view showing the connection between the positioning mechanism and the adjusting mechanism of the tapping device for machining mechanical parts according to the present utility model;
fig. 10 is an enlarged view of the structure at C of a tapping device for machining a machine part according to the present utility model.
The reference numerals are explained as follows:
1. a base; 2. an L-shaped supporting frame; 3. a tapping mechanism; 301. a cylinder; 302. a fixing frame; 303. a motor; 304. a connecting ring; 305. a tap; 306. a connecting block; 307. a protective frame; 308. a first spring; 4. a connecting mechanism; 401. a first link; 402. a second spring; 403. a telescopic rod; 404. a second link; 5. a clamping mechanism; 501. a first slider; 502. a fixing seat; 503. a third link; 504. a connecting column; 505. a connecting plate; 6. a positioning mechanism; 601. rotating the handle; 602. a screw; 603. a second slider; 7. an adjusting mechanism; 701. a fixing plate; 702. an electric push rod; 703. a third slider; 704. and a fixed block.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
as shown in fig. 1 to 10, the tapping device for machining the mechanical parts comprises a base 1, a tapping mechanism 3 for preventing filings from splashing during tapping so as to be inconvenient to clean, a clamping mechanism 5 for further clamping the mechanical parts so as to prevent the mechanical parts from moving during tapping, and an adjusting mechanism 7 for adjusting the tapping position after positioning the mechanical parts;
the four corners in base 1 below are fixed with the supporting leg, and mainly used supports base 1, and base 1 top is fixed with L type support frame 2, and L type support frame 2 mainly used supports tapping mechanism 3, and tapping mechanism 3 is connected to L type support frame 2 below, and tapping mechanism 3 both sides all are fixed with coupling mechanism 4, and clamping mechanism 5 is connected to coupling mechanism 4 lower extreme, and base 1 below is connected with positioning mechanism 6, and positioning mechanism 6 rear connection adjustment mechanism 7.
In this embodiment, the tapping mechanism 3 includes a cylinder 301, the cylinder 301 is fixedly installed above the L-shaped supporting frame 2, the telescopic end of the cylinder 301 is connected with a fixing frame 302, the fixing frame 302 is mainly used for fixing a motor 303, the inside of the fixing frame 302 is provided with a motor 303, the output end of the motor 303 is connected with a connecting ring 304, the output end of the motor 303 is connected with the connecting ring 304 in a key way, the motor 303 is mainly used for driving the connecting ring 304 to rotate, the connecting ring 304 is internally connected with a tap 305, the tap 305 is connected with the connecting ring 304 through threads, the tap 305 is mainly used for facilitating replacement, four sides of the fixing frame 302 are fixedly provided with a connecting block 306, the connecting block 306 is mainly used for connecting a first spring 308, the lower part of the connecting block 306 is connected with a first spring 308, the connecting block 306 is continuously moved downwards after the first spring 308 is mainly used for fixing a protective frame 307, the lower part of the first spring 308 is welded with the protective frame 307, and the protective frame 307 is mainly used for preventing filings from flying.
In this embodiment, the connection mechanism 4 includes a first link 401, the first link 401 is welded on one side of the fixing frame 302, the lower end of the first link 401 is connected with a telescopic link 403, the telescopic link 403 is mainly used for fixing a second link 404, and then the first link 401 is convenient to continue moving downwards, the first link 401 is prevented from being clamped, a second spring 402 is arranged outside the telescopic link 403, the lower end of the telescopic link 403 is connected with a second link 404, the second link 404 is welded with a connecting column 504, and the telescopic link 403 is mainly used for the second link 404 to drive the connecting column 504 to move.
In this embodiment, the clamping mechanism 5 includes a first slider 501, the first slider 501 is connected in a groove of the base 1, the first slider 501 is slidably connected with the groove of the base 1, and is mainly used for facilitating movement of the first slider 501, a fixed seat 502 is fixed at a lower end of the first slider 501, a third connecting rod 503 is connected with the fixed seat 502 through a pin, and is mainly used for the third connecting rod 503 to drive the fixed seat 502 to move, one end, away from the fixed seat 502, of the third connecting rod 503 is connected with a connecting plate 505, the connecting plate 505 is mainly used for connecting the third connecting rod 503, a connecting column 504 is fixed below the connecting plate 505, and the connecting column 504 is mainly used for connecting the second connecting rod 404 and the connecting plate 505.
In this embodiment, the positioning mechanism 6 includes a second slider 603, the second slider 603 is connected in the groove of the base 1, the second slider 603 is slidably connected with the groove of the base 1, and is mainly used for facilitating movement of the second slider 603, a screw 602 is connected with the second slider 603 in an internal connection manner, the screw 602 is connected with the fixed block 704 through a bearing, and is mainly used for facilitating rotation of the screw 602, the screw 602 is a bidirectional screw, the second slider 603 is in threaded connection with the screw 602, and is mainly used for facilitating opposite movement of the two second sliders 603 to clamp mechanical parts, a rotating handle 601 is connected to the front end of the screw 602, and the rotating handle 601 is mainly used for facilitating rotation of the screw 602.
In this embodiment, the adjusting mechanism 7 includes a fixing plate 701, the fixing plate 701 is mounted at the lower end of the base 1, the fixing plate 701 is mainly used for fixing an electric push rod 702, the electric push rod 702 is mounted in front of the fixing plate 701, a fixing block 704 is connected to a telescopic end of the electric push rod 702, the fixing block 704 is mainly used for fixing the positioning mechanism 6, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 702 is welded with the fixing block 704, the fixing block 704 is driven by the electric push rod 702 to move mainly, a third sliding block 703 is fixed on two sides of the fixing block 704, the third sliding block 703 is slidably connected with a groove of the base 1, and the third sliding block 703 is mainly used for facilitating movement of the third sliding block 703.
In the above structure, the mechanical part is placed above the base 1, the rotating handle 601 rotates the screw 602, the screw 602 drives the two second sliders 603 to move oppositely, the mechanical part is positioned and clamped, then the cylinder 301 is started, the fixing frame 302 is driven to move downwards, the connecting block 306 and the protective frame 307 are driven to move downwards, the protective frame 307 contacts the base 1 and then compresses the first spring 308, the fixing frame 302 continues to move downwards, meanwhile, the starting motor 303 drives the connecting ring 304 to rotate, the tap 305 is driven to rotate for tapping, meanwhile, the fixing frame 302 moves downwards to drive the first connecting rod 401 to move downwards, the second connecting rod 404 is driven to move downwards, the connecting column 504 is driven to move downwards, the connecting plate 505 is driven to move downwards, the third connecting rod 503 is driven to move inwards, the first slider 501 is driven to clamp the mechanical part, the mechanical part is prevented from shaking when the first slider 501 clamps the mechanical part, the first connecting rod 401 continues to move downwards and compresses the second spring 402 and the telescopic rod 403, the mechanical part is prevented from moving downwards, the second connecting rod 404 is driven to move, and the third connecting rod 503 is driven to move the mechanical part 702 to move, and the tapping mechanism is driven to move, and the mechanical part is driven to move, and the other mechanical part is positioned and tapped.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The tapping device for machining mechanical parts comprises a base (1), and is characterized in that: the tapping mechanism (3) is used for preventing filings from splashing during tapping so as to be inconvenient to clean, the clamping mechanism (5) is used for further clamping the mechanical part so as to prevent the mechanical part from moving during tapping, and the adjusting mechanism (7) is used for adjusting the tapping position after the mechanical part is positioned;
an L-shaped supporting frame (2) is fixed above the base (1), the lower part of the L-shaped supporting frame (2) is connected with the tapping mechanism (3), connecting mechanisms (4) are fixed on two sides of the tapping mechanism (3), the lower end of each connecting mechanism (4) is connected with the clamping mechanism (5), a positioning mechanism (6) is connected below the base (1), and the rear part of each positioning mechanism (6) is connected with the corresponding adjusting mechanism (7);
the tapping mechanism (3) comprises an air cylinder (301), the air cylinder (301) is fixedly arranged above the L-shaped supporting frame (2), a fixing frame (302) is connected to the telescopic end of the air cylinder (301), a motor (303) is arranged in the fixing frame (302), a connecting ring (304) is connected to the output end of the motor (303), a screw tap (305) is connected to the inner part of the connecting ring (304), connecting blocks (306) are fixedly arranged on four sides of the fixing frame (302), a first spring (308) is connected to the lower portion of each connecting block (306), and a protective frame (307) is welded below each first spring (308);
the clamping mechanism (5) comprises a first sliding block (501), the first sliding block (501) is connected in a groove of the base (1), a fixed seat (502) is fixed at the lower end of the first sliding block (501), a third connecting rod (503) is connected inside the fixed seat (502), a connecting plate (505) is connected to one end, far away from the fixed seat (502), of the third connecting rod (503), and a connecting column (504) is fixed below the connecting plate (505);
the adjusting mechanism (7) comprises a fixed plate (701), the fixed plate (701) is arranged at the lower end of the base (1), an electric push rod (702) is arranged in front of the fixed plate (701), a fixed block (704) is connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod (702), and third sliding blocks (703) are fixed on two sides of the fixed block (704).
2. A machine part processed tapping apparatus as in claim 1, wherein: supporting legs are fixed at four corners below the base (1).
3. A machine part processed tapping apparatus as in claim 1, wherein: the output end of the motor (303) is connected with the connecting ring (304) in a key way, and the tap (305) is connected with the connecting ring (304) through threads.
4. A machine part processed tapping apparatus as in claim 1, wherein: the connecting mechanism (4) comprises a first connecting rod (401), the first connecting rod (401) is welded on one side of the fixing frame (302), the lower end of the first connecting rod (401) is connected with a telescopic rod (403), a second spring (402) is arranged outside the telescopic rod (403), and the lower end of the telescopic rod (403) is connected with a second connecting rod (404).
5. A machine part processed tapping apparatus as in claim 1, wherein: the first sliding block (501) is in sliding connection with the groove of the base (1), and the third connecting rod (503) is connected with the fixing seat (502) through a pin shaft.
6. A machine part processed tapping apparatus as in claim 1, wherein: the positioning mechanism (6) comprises a second sliding block (603), the second sliding block (603) is connected in the groove of the base (1), a screw (602) is connected inside the second sliding block (603), and the front end of the screw (602) is connected with a rotary handle (601).
7. A machine part processed tapping apparatus as in claim 1, wherein: the third sliding block (703) is in sliding connection with the groove of the base (1), and the telescopic end of the electric push rod (702) is welded with the fixed block (704).
8. A machine part processed tapping apparatus as in claim 4, wherein: the second link (404) is welded to the connecting post (504).
9. The machine part machining tapping apparatus as in claim 6, wherein: the second sliding block (603) is in sliding connection with the groove of the base (1), and the screw (602) is connected with the fixed block (704) through a bearing.
10. The machine part machining tapping apparatus as in claim 6, wherein: the screw (602) is a bidirectional screw, and the second sliding block (603) is connected with the screw (602) through threads.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202223435030.4U CN219026186U (en) | 2022-12-21 | 2022-12-21 | Tapping device for machining mechanical parts |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202223435030.4U CN219026186U (en) | 2022-12-21 | 2022-12-21 | Tapping device for machining mechanical parts |
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CN219026186U true CN219026186U (en) | 2023-05-16 |
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CN202223435030.4U Active CN219026186U (en) | 2022-12-21 | 2022-12-21 | Tapping device for machining mechanical parts |
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CN (1) | CN219026186U (en) |
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- 2022-12-21 CN CN202223435030.4U patent/CN219026186U/en active Active
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