CN219026143U - A Fixing Mechanism for Shaft Cutting Saw Machine - Google Patents
A Fixing Mechanism for Shaft Cutting Saw Machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN219026143U CN219026143U CN202223394434.3U CN202223394434U CN219026143U CN 219026143 U CN219026143 U CN 219026143U CN 202223394434 U CN202223394434 U CN 202223394434U CN 219026143 U CN219026143 U CN 219026143U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及切割锯床技术领域,具体为一种轴类切割锯床的固定机构。The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting sawing machines, in particular to a fixing mechanism for shaft cutting sawing machines.
背景技术Background technique
切割锯床也称锯床,使得切割材料的常用设备之一,切割锯床分为圆锯床、带锯床和弓锯床,圆锯床也称圆锯机,分全自动与半自动,圆锯片作旋转的切削运动,同时随安装板作进给运动,圆锯床按锯片进给方向又分为卧式、立式和摆式三种,此外还有各种专用圆锯床,如用于切割大型铸件浇冒口的摇头锯床以及用于钢轨锯切和钻孔的锯钻联合机床,切割锯床是轴类切割的常用工具,极大的提高了轴类生产的效率。Cutting sawing machine is also called sawing machine, which is one of the commonly used equipment for cutting materials. Cutting sawing machine is divided into circular sawing machine, band sawing machine and bow sawing machine. Circular sawing machine is also called circular sawing machine, which is divided into fully automatic and semi-automatic. At the same time, it moves with the mounting plate. According to the feeding direction of the saw blade, the circular sawing machine is divided into three types: horizontal, vertical and pendulum. In addition, there are various special circular sawing machines, such as cutting large casting risers. The rotary sawing machine and the combined sawing and drilling machine tool for rail sawing and drilling, the cutting sawing machine is a common tool for shaft cutting, which greatly improves the efficiency of shaft production.
目前现有技术中切割锯床在切割轴杆时需要工作人员手动持续把持轴杆,然后在利用切割锯床上旋转的圆形刀片进行切割,使得工作人员的劳动强度较大,而且存在一定的风险性,容易导致轴杆的切面不平整,进而不利于切割锯床对轴杆的加工,进而影响轴杆的生产效率,故而提出一种轴类切割锯床的固定机构来解决上述问题。At present, the cutting saw machine in the prior art needs the staff to manually hold the shaft continuously when cutting the shaft, and then use the circular blade rotating on the cutting saw machine to cut, which makes the labor intensity of the staff relatively high, and there are certain risks. , it is easy to cause the cutting surface of the shaft to be uneven, which is not conducive to the processing of the shaft by the cutting saw machine, and further affects the production efficiency of the shaft. Therefore, a fixing mechanism for the shaft cutting saw machine is proposed to solve the above problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
针对现有技术的不足,本实用新型提供了一种轴类切割锯床的固定机构,具备方便固定轴杆的优点,解决了切割锯床在切割轴杆时需要工作人员手动持续把持轴杆,然后在利用切割锯床上旋转的圆形刀片进行切割,使得工作人员的劳动强度较大,而且存在一定的风险性,进而不利于切割锯床对轴杆的加工,进而影响轴杆的生产效率的问题。Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a fixing mechanism for a shaft-type cutting saw machine, which has the advantage of conveniently fixing the shaft, and solves the problem that the staff needs to manually continue to hold the shaft when the cutting saw machine cuts the shaft, and then Cutting with a rotating circular blade on the cutting sawing machine makes the labor intensity of the staff relatively high, and there is a certain risk, which is not conducive to the processing of the shaft by the cutting sawing machine, thereby affecting the production efficiency of the shaft.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种轴类切割锯床的固定机构,包括锯床,所述锯床的顶部设置有圆形刀片,所述锯床的顶部设置有固定机构;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fixing mechanism for a shaft cutting sawing machine, including a sawing machine, a circular blade is arranged on the top of the sawing machine, and a fixing mechanism is arranged on the top of the sawing machine;
所述固定机构包括有工作台,所述工作台固定安装于锯床的顶部,所述工作台的内部开设有直槽,所述直槽的内腔前侧壁转动安装有主杆,所述主杆的外表面螺纹连接有两个连接块,两个所述连接块的顶部均固定安装有载板,两个所述载板的内部均开设有矩形槽,两个所述矩形槽的内部均滑动安装有两个夹持块,两个所述夹持块的左右两侧均转动安装有一端贯穿并延伸至载板外部的螺纹杆,所述工作台的顶部设置有驱动机构。The fixing mechanism includes a workbench, which is fixedly mounted on the top of the sawing machine. A straight groove is opened inside the workbench, and a main rod is installed on the front side wall of the inner cavity of the straight groove. The outer surface of the rod is threadedly connected with two connecting blocks, the tops of the two connecting blocks are fixedly equipped with carrier plates, and the insides of the two carrier plates are provided with rectangular slots, and the insides of the two rectangular slots are Two clamping blocks are slidably installed, and the left and right sides of the two clamping blocks are rotatably installed with threaded rods with one end penetrating and extending to the outside of the carrier plate. The top of the workbench is provided with a driving mechanism.
进一步,所述驱动机构包括有电机,所述电机固定安装于工作台的顶部,所述工作台的内部开设有圆槽,所述电机的输出轴通过联轴器固定连接有一端贯穿并延伸至圆槽内部的转轴,所述转轴的外表面固定连接有齿轮,所述主杆的一端贯穿并延伸至圆槽的内部,所述主杆的外表面固定安装有与齿轮外表面相啮合的转盘。Further, the drive mechanism includes a motor, the motor is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench, a circular groove is opened inside the workbench, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected through a coupling, and one end runs through and extends to The rotating shaft inside the circular groove, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the gear, one end of the main rod penetrates and extends to the inside of the circular groove, and the outer surface of the main rod is fixedly equipped with a turntable meshing with the outer surface of the gear.
进一步,所述锯床的顶部固定安装机架,所述机架的外表面活动安装有安装板,所述圆形刀片固定安装于安装板的底部。Further, the top of the sawing machine is fixedly installed with a frame, the outer surface of the frame is movably mounted with a mounting plate, and the circular blade is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate.
进一步,所述直槽的内底壁固定安装有限制条,两个所述连接块的底部均开设有限制槽,所述限制槽的内表面与限制条的外表面滑动连接。Further, the inner bottom wall of the straight groove is fixed with a restriction bar, and the bottoms of the two connecting blocks are both provided with a restriction groove, and the inner surface of the restriction groove is slidably connected with the outer surface of the restriction bar.
进一步,四个所述夹持块的相对一侧均固定安装有橡胶垫,四个所述螺纹杆的相背一侧均固定安装有挡板。Further, rubber pads are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the four clamping blocks, and baffles are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the four threaded rods.
进一步,所述转盘的外表面固定安装有环形条,所述圆槽的内壁开设有环形槽,所述环形条的外表面与环形槽的内壁转动连接。Further, an annular strip is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the turntable, an annular groove is formed on the inner wall of the circular groove, and the outer surface of the annular strip is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the annular groove.
进一步,所述电机的外表面固定安装有固定架,所述固定架的底部与工作台的顶部固定连接。Further, a fixing frame is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the motor, and the bottom of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with the top of the workbench.
与现有技术相比,本申请的技术方案具备以下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of the present application has the following beneficial effects:
该轴类切割锯床的固定机构,通过设置有固定机构,进而达到可以将需要切割的轴杆牢固的固定在锯床的顶部,进而使得圆形刀片在切割轴杆时,不会导致轴杆出现偏移,从而保障轴杆的切面平整,而且降低了工作人员的风险系数,进而为切割轴杆提供便利,使得切割锯床对轴杆的加工效率更高,进而使得切割锯床的实用性在切割轴杆方面的实用性增强。The fixing mechanism of the shaft cutting saw machine is provided with a fixing mechanism, so that the shaft to be cut can be firmly fixed on the top of the sawing machine, so that the circular blade will not cause the shaft to be deflected when cutting the shaft. Shifting, so as to ensure the smooth cutting surface of the shaft, and reduce the risk factor of the staff, and then provide convenience for cutting the shaft, so that the cutting saw machine can process the shaft more efficiently, and thus make the cutting saw machine more practical than cutting the shaft enhanced practicality.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型结构工作台的右视图;Fig. 2 is the right side view of the utility model structure workbench;
图3为本实用新型结构示意图1中的A处放大图。Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of A in the structure schematic diagram 1 of the utility model.
图中:1锯床、2圆形刀片、3固定机构、301工作台、302直槽、303主杆、304连接块、305载板、306矩形槽、307夹持块、308螺纹杆、309驱动机构、3091电机、3092圆槽、3093转轴、3094齿轮、3095转盘、4机架、5安装板。In the figure: 1 sawing machine, 2 circular blades, 3 fixing mechanism, 301 worktable, 302 straight slot, 303 main rod, 304 connecting block, 305 carrier plate, 306 rectangular slot, 307 clamping block, 308 threaded rod, 309 drive Mechanism, 3091 motor, 3092 circular groove, 3093 rotating shaft, 3094 gear, 3095 turntable, 4 racks, 5 mounting plates.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them. example. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.
请参阅图1-3,本实施例中的一种轴类切割锯床的固定机构,包括锯床1,锯床1的顶部设置有圆形刀片2,锯床1的顶部设置有固定机构3,锯床1的顶部固定安装机架4,机架4的外表面活动安装有安装板5,圆形刀片2固定安装于安装板5的底部。Please refer to Fig. 1-3, the fixing mechanism of a kind of shaft cutting sawing machine in the present embodiment, comprises sawing machine 1, and the top of sawing machine 1 is provided with
具体的,通过设置有固定机构3,进而达到可以将需要切割的轴杆牢固的固定在锯床1的顶部,进而使得圆形刀片2在切割轴杆时,不会导致轴杆出现偏移,从而保障轴杆的切面平整,而且降低了工作人员的风险系数,进而为切割轴杆提供便利。Specifically, by providing the
本实施例中,固定机构3包括有工作台301,工作台301固定安装于锯床1的顶部,工作台301的内部开设有直槽302,直槽302的内腔前侧壁转动安装有主杆303,主杆303的外表面螺纹连接有两个连接块304,使得旋转主杆303可以控制连接块304移动,直槽302的内底壁固定安装有限制条,两个连接块304的底部均开设有限制槽,限制槽的内表面与限制条的外表面滑动连接,方便限制连接块304只能在限制条的外表面左右移动,两个连接块304的顶部均固定安装有载板305,两个载板305的内部均开设有矩形槽306,两个矩形槽306的内部均滑动安装有两个夹持块307,进而达到夹持轴杆的目的,两个夹持块307的左右两侧均转动安装有一端贯穿并延伸至载板305外部的螺纹杆308,四个夹持块307的相对一侧均固定安装有橡胶垫,防止夹持的轴杆打滑,四个螺纹杆308的相背一侧均固定安装有挡板,方便限制螺纹杆308可以移动的范围,工作台301的顶部设置有驱动机构309。In this embodiment, the
具体的,通过设置有夹持块307,旋转主杆303,使得两个连接块304向相对一侧移动,使得两个载板305同步移动,进而达到调节两个载板305之间的距离,从而可以适用于不同长度的轴杆,然后旋转四个螺纹杆308,使得四个螺纹杆308向相对一侧移动,进而推动四个夹持块307同步移动,进而达到夹持轴杆的目的。Specifically, by setting the
本实施例中,驱动机构309包括有电机3091,电机3091的外表面固定安装有固定架,固定架的底部与工作台301的顶部固定连接,方便电机3091的固定安装,电机3091固定安装于工作台301的顶部,工作台301的内部开设有圆槽3092,电机3091的输出轴通过联轴器固定连接有一端贯穿并延伸至圆槽3092内部的转轴3093,转轴3093的外表面固定连接有齿轮3094,主杆303的一端贯穿并延伸至圆槽3092的内部,主杆303的外表面固定安装有与齿轮3094外表面相啮合的转盘3095,使得旋转齿轮3094可以带动转盘3095旋转,转盘3095的外表面固定安装有环形条,圆槽3092的内壁开设有环形槽,环形条的外表面与环形槽的内壁转动连接,方便转盘3095的旋转。In this embodiment, the
具体的,通过设置有转盘3095,启动电机3091并驱动转轴3093旋转,进而使得转轴3093外表面的齿轮3094旋转,使得齿轮3094带动与其相啮合的转盘3095同步旋转,从而使得转盘3095带动主杆303旋转。Specifically, by setting the
上述实施例的工作原理为:The working principle of the above-mentioned embodiment is:
该轴类切割锯床的固定机构,在使用时,启动电机3091,使得电机3091驱动转轴3093旋转,进而使得转轴3093外表面的齿轮3094旋转,使得齿轮3094带动与其相啮合的转盘3095同步旋转,从而使得转盘3095带动主杆303旋转,使得主杆303外表面螺纹连接的两个连接块304向相对一侧移动,进而使得两个连接块304顶部的载板305同步移动,进而达到调节两个载板305之间的距离,从而可以适用于不同长度的轴杆,然后旋转四个螺纹杆308,使得四个螺纹杆308向相对一侧移动,进而推动四个夹持块307同步移动,进而达到夹持轴杆的两端,然后利用高速旋转的圆形刀片2对轴杆进行切割。The fixing mechanism of the shaft cutting saw machine, when in use, starts the
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。在没有更多限制的情况下,由语句“包括一个……”限定的要素,并不排除在包括所述要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备中还存在另外的相同要素。It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply that there is a relationship between these entities or operations. There is no such actual relationship or order between them. Furthermore, the term "comprises", "comprises" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article, or apparatus comprising a set of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes elements not expressly listed. other elements of or also include elements inherent in such a process, method, article, or device. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a ..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or apparatus comprising said element.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art can understand that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention , replacements and modifications, the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
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Granted publication date: 20230516 |