CN219024458U - Freeze-drying smashing device for medicine and food homologous products - Google Patents

Freeze-drying smashing device for medicine and food homologous products Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219024458U
CN219024458U CN202223513132.3U CN202223513132U CN219024458U CN 219024458 U CN219024458 U CN 219024458U CN 202223513132 U CN202223513132 U CN 202223513132U CN 219024458 U CN219024458 U CN 219024458U
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crushing
fixedly connected
drying
freeze
raw materials
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刘子齐
齐春花
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Heilongjiang Beicaotang Traditional Chinese Medicine Co ltd
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Heilongjiang Beicaotang Traditional Chinese Medicine Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal and edible products and discloses a freeze-drying and crushing device for medicinal and edible products, which comprises a crushing box, wherein the top end of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a feeding bin, the top end of the feeding bin is movably connected with a cover, the inner side wall of the feeding bin is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, one end of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with a limiting ring, and the inside of the limiting ring is provided with a through hole. This freeze-drying reducing mechanism of medicine food homology of product can make this reducing mechanism have good crushing efficiency, realizes the multistage crushing to the raw materials freeze-drying, and the effectual raw materials freeze-drying after having reduced has agglomeration caking or has great granule's phenomenon, and the circulation of the raw materials freeze-drying of being convenient for is smashed simultaneously, makes the raw materials freeze-drying that does not reach the requirement smash again, has improved the quality to the crushed of raw materials freeze-drying, indirectly improves the quality to medicine food homology of product processing for this reducing mechanism's practicality has obtained certain promotion.

Description

Freeze-drying smashing device for medicine and food homologous products
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal and edible products, in particular to a freeze-drying and crushing device for medicinal and edible products.
Background
Many foods are both foods and medicines, and the foods can prevent and treat diseases as well as medicines. In the ancient original society, people found the nature, taste and efficacy of various foods and medicines in the process of searching for foods, and recognized that many foods can be used as medicines and many medicines can be eaten, and the two are difficult to distinguish strictly. The method is the basis of a theory of 'homology of medicine and food', and is also the basis of food therapy, and the medicine and food homology products need to be crushed by freeze-drying raw materials in the production process.
The existing freeze-drying and crushing device for medicinal and edible products is poor in crushing efficiency in the using process, the raw material freeze-drying cannot be crushed in multiple stages, agglomeration or larger particles exist in the crushed raw material freeze-drying, the processing quality of the medicinal and edible products is affected, inconvenience is brought to the production of the medicinal and edible products, and the practicability of the crushing device is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
(one) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a freeze-drying and crushing device for medicinal and edible products, which has the advantages of good crushing efficiency and the like, and solves the problems in the background art.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the aim of good crushing efficiency, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a freeze-drying reducing mechanism of medicine and food homology of product, includes crushing case, the top fixedly connected with feeding storehouse of crushing case, the top swing joint in feeding storehouse has the lid, the inside wall fixedly connected with bracing piece in feeding storehouse, the one end fixedly connected with spacing ring of bracing piece, the through-hole has been seted up to the inside of spacing ring, the first motor of top fixedly connected with of spacing ring, the output of first motor passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with rotation axis, the outer wall fixedly connected with crushing rod of rotation axis.
The utility model provides a crushing device, including first motor, first baffle of top fixedly connected with of feeding storehouse, the bottom fixedly connected with limiting plate of feeding storehouse, the first crushing tooth of one side fixedly connected with of limiting plate, one side fixedly connected with second motor of crushing case, the output of second motor passes through the shaft coupling fixedly connected with crushing axle, the outer wall fixedly connected with crushing roller of crushing axle, the crushing tooth of outer wall fixedly connected with second of crushing roller, the inside wall fixedly connected with second baffle of crushing case, the bottom fixedly connected with row material pipe of crushing case can make this reducing mechanism have good crushing efficiency, realizes the multistage crushing to the freeze-drying of raw materials, and the effectual raw materials freeze-drying that has reduced has the phenomenon of agglomeration caking or having great granule, the raw materials freeze-drying of being convenient for simultaneously smashes by the circulation, makes the raw materials freeze-drying that does not reach the requirement smash again, has improved the quality to the freeze-drying of raw materials is smashed, indirectly improves the quality to the processing of medicine and food homologous goods for this crushing device's practicality has obtained certain promotion.
Preferably, the number of the supporting rods is two, and the two supporting rods are symmetrically arranged by taking the perpendicular bisector of the limiting ring as a symmetrical axis, so that the stability of the first motor is improved.
Preferably, the spout has been seted up to the inside wall of smashing the case, the inside swing joint of spout has the slider, one side fixedly connected with filter screen of slider, the front swing joint of smashing the case has the chamber door, is convenient for filter the raw materials freeze-drying after smashing for the raw materials freeze-drying that does not reach the specification still can smash, makes the crushing fineness of raw materials freeze-drying obtain improving.
Preferably, the shape and the size of the sliding groove are mutually matched with those of the sliding block, and the filter screen is movably connected with the crushing box through the sliding groove and the sliding block, so that the filter screen is convenient to replace.
Preferably, the quantity of slider is two, and two sliders use the perpendicular bisector of filter screen to set up as symmetry axis symmetry, improve the stability that the filter screen was placed, be convenient for freeze-drying the unqualified raw materials and circulate and smash.
Preferably, the front fixedly connected with hinge of smashing the case, and smash case and chamber door swing joint through the hinge, the operating personnel of being convenient for labour saving and time saving open the chamber door and replace the filter screen.
Preferably, the shape and the size of the first crushing teeth are matched with those of the second crushing teeth, and the first crushing teeth are movably connected with the second crushing teeth, so that the raw material freeze-drying is conveniently subjected to secondary crushing, and the crushing quality of the raw material freeze-drying is improved.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a freeze-drying and crushing device for medicinal and edible products, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this freeze-drying reducing mechanism of medicine food homology of product through the first motor that sets up, smash pole, limiting plate, first crushing tooth, the second motor, smash the axle, smash roller and second crushing tooth, can make this reducing mechanism have good crushing efficiency, realize the multistage crushing to the raw materials freeze-drying, effectually reduced the phenomenon that the raw materials freeze-drying after smashing exists the agglomeration caking or has great granule, the circulation of the raw materials freeze-drying is smashed simultaneously, make the raw materials freeze-drying that does not reach the requirement smash again, improved the kibbling quality to the raw materials freeze-drying, indirectly improve the quality to medicine food homology of product processing, make this reducing mechanism's practicality obtain certain promotion.
2. This freeze-drying reducing mechanism of homologous goods of medicine and food through spout, slider, filter screen and the chamber door that set up, can make this reducing mechanism have good filter effect, is convenient for freeze-drying the raw materials after smashing and filters for the raw materials freeze-drying that does not reach the specification still can smash, makes the crushing fineness of raw materials freeze-drying obtain improving, and the operating personnel of being convenient for simultaneously changes the dismantlement of filter screen, makes this reducing mechanism's suitability obtain certain promotion.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view showing the connection structure of the support rod and the through hole according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure between a second motor and a second crushing tooth according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 1 a according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a crushing box; 2. a feeding bin; 3. a cover; 4. a support rod; 5. a limiting ring; 6. a through hole; 7. a first motor; 8. a rotation shaft; 9. crushing the rod; 10. a first baffle; 11. a limiting plate; 12. a first crushing tooth; 13. a second motor; 14. a crushing shaft; 15. a pulverizing roller; 16. a second crushing tooth; 17. a second baffle; 18. a discharge pipe; 19. a chute; 20. a slide block; 21. a filter screen; 22. a box door.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
The preferred embodiment of the freeze-drying and pulverizing device for the medicinal and edible products provided by the utility model is shown in fig. 1 to 5: the utility model provides a freeze-drying reducing mechanism of medicine and food homology of product, including smashing case 1, the top fixedly connected with feeding storehouse 2 of smashing case 1, the top swing joint in feeding storehouse 2 has lid 3, the inside wall fixedly connected with bracing piece 4 of feeding storehouse 2, the one end fixedly connected with spacing ring 5 of bracing piece 4, through-hole 6 has been seted up to the inside of spacing ring 5, the first motor 7 of top fixedly connected with of spacing ring 5, shaft coupling fixedly connected with rotation axis 8 is passed through to the output of first motor 7, the outer wall fixedly connected with crushing rod 9 of rotation axis 8.
The top fixedly connected with first baffle 10 of first motor 7, the bottom fixedly connected with limiting plate 11 of feeding storehouse 2, the first crushing tooth 12 of one side fixedly connected with of limiting plate 11, one side fixedly connected with second motor 13 of crushing case 1, the output of second motor 13 passes through shaft coupling fixedly connected with crushing axle 14, crushing roller 15 of outer wall fixedly connected with of crushing axle 14, crushing tooth 16 of outer wall fixedly connected with of crushing roller 15, crushing case 1's inside wall fixedly connected with second baffle 17, crushing case 1's bottom fixedly connected with row material pipe 18, can make this reducing mechanism have good crushing efficiency, realize the multistage crushing to the freeze-drying of raw materials, the effectual raw materials freeze-drying that has reduced has the agglomeration caking or has great granule phenomenon, the cyclic bad crushing of raw materials freeze-drying of being convenient for simultaneously, make the raw materials freeze-drying that does not reach the requirement smash again, the quality to the freeze-drying of raw materials is smashed, indirectly improve the quality to the processing of medicine and food homologous goods, make this reducing mechanism's practicality obtain certain promotion.
In this embodiment, the number of the supporting rods 4 is two, and the two supporting rods 4 are symmetrically arranged with the perpendicular bisector of the limiting ring 5 as a symmetry axis, so as to improve the stability of the first motor 7.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, a preferred embodiment of a freeze-drying and pulverizing device for a medicinal and edible product provided by the utility model is shown in fig. 1 to 5: the spout 19 has been seted up to the inside wall of smashing case 1, and the inside swing joint of spout 19 has slider 20, and one side fixedly connected with filter screen 21 of slider 20 smashes the front swing joint of case 1 and has chamber door 22, is convenient for filter the raw materials freeze-drying after smashing for the raw materials freeze-drying that does not reach the specification still can smash, makes the crushing fineness of raw materials freeze-drying obtain improving.
In this embodiment, the shape and size of the chute 19 and the shape and size of the slide block 20 are matched, and the filter screen 21 is movably connected with the crushing box 1 through the chute 19 and the slide block 20, so that the filter screen 21 is convenient to replace.
Further, the number of the sliding blocks 20 is two, and the two sliding blocks 20 are symmetrically arranged by taking the perpendicular bisector of the filter screen 21 as a symmetry axis, so that the placement stability of the filter screen 21 is improved, and unqualified raw materials are freeze-dried to be circularly crushed.
Further, the front fixedly connected with hinge of smashing case 1, and smashing case 1 and chamber door 22 swing joint through the hinge, the operating personnel of being convenient for labour saving and time saving opens chamber door 22 and carries out the replacement to filter screen 21.
In addition, the shape and the size of the first crushing teeth 12 are matched with those of the second crushing teeth 16, and the first crushing teeth 12 are movably connected with the second crushing teeth 16, so that the raw material freeze-drying is conveniently crushed in two stages, and the crushing quality of the raw material freeze-drying is improved.
When the novel crushing machine is used, the first motor 7 and the second motor 13 are started, the first motor 7 drives the rotation of the rotating shaft 8, so that the crushing rod 9 is driven to rotate, raw material freeze-drying is poured into the crushing box 1 through the feeding bin 2, the crushing rod 9 is used for primarily crushing the raw material freeze-drying, the crushed raw material freeze-drying falls into the limiting plate 11, the second motor 13 drives the crushing shaft 14 and the crushing roller 15 to rotate, so that the raw material freeze-drying is driven to carry out secondary crushing in the first crushing teeth 12 and the second crushing teeth 16, the crushed qualified raw material freeze-drying falls into the crushing box 1 through the filtering of the filtering net 21 and is discharged out of the crushing box 1, the rest unqualified raw material freeze-drying continues to be crushed until the filtering of the filtering net 21 is qualified, the box door 22 is opened periodically, the sliding block 20 is pulled out of the filtering net 21 through the sliding groove 19 to replace the filtering net 21, the crushing filter of the raw material freeze-drying is prevented from being seriously worn, the crushing effect is influenced, and the work is completed.
In summary, this freeze-drying reducing mechanism of medicine food homology of product can make this reducing mechanism have good crushing efficiency, realize the multistage crushing to the raw materials freeze-drying, effectually reduced the raw materials freeze-drying after smashing and had the agglomeration or have the phenomenon of great granule, the circulation of raw materials freeze-drying is smashed simultaneously, make the raw materials freeze-drying that does not reach the requirement smash again, improved the kibbling quality of raw materials freeze-drying, indirectly improve the quality to medicine food homology of product processing, make this reducing mechanism's practicality obtain certain promotion, this reducing mechanism has good filter effect, be convenient for filter the raw materials freeze-drying after smashing, make the raw materials freeze-drying that does not reach the specification still smash, make the crushing fineness of raw materials freeze-drying obtain improving, be convenient for the operating personnel simultaneously dismantle the change of filter screen 21, make this reducing mechanism's suitability obtain certain promotion.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a freeze-drying reducing mechanism of medicine food homology goods, includes crushing case (1), its characterized in that: the crushing machine comprises a crushing box (1), wherein a feeding bin (2) is fixedly connected to the top end of the crushing box (1), a cover (3) is movably connected to the top end of the feeding bin (2), a supporting rod (4) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the feeding bin (2), a limiting ring (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the supporting rod (4), a through hole (6) is formed in the limiting ring (5), a first motor (7) is fixedly connected to the top end of the limiting ring (5), a rotating shaft (8) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (7) through a coupler, and a crushing rod (9) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (8);
the utility model discloses a crushing box, including feeding bin (2), first baffle (10) of top fixedly connected with of first motor (7), bottom fixedly connected with limiting plate (11) of feeding bin (2), first crushing tooth (12) of one side fixedly connected with of limiting plate (11), one side fixedly connected with second motor (13) of crushing box (1), the output of second motor (13) is through shaft coupling fixedly connected with crushing axle (14), crushing roller (15) of outer wall fixedly connected with of crushing axle (14), crushing tooth (16) of outer wall fixedly connected with second of roller (15), the inside wall fixedly connected with second baffle (17) of crushing box (1), the bottom fixedly connected with row material pipe (18) of crushing box (1).
2. The device for freeze-drying and pulverizing a pharmaceutical and food homologous product according to claim 1, wherein: the number of the supporting rods (4) is two, and the two supporting rods (4) are symmetrically arranged by taking the perpendicular bisectors of the limiting rings (5) as symmetry axes.
3. The device for freeze-drying and pulverizing a pharmaceutical and food homologous product according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a crushing box, including smashing case (1), spout (19) have been seted up to the inside wall of smashing case (1), the inside swing joint of spout (19) has slider (20), one side fixedly connected with filter screen (21) of slider (20), the front swing joint of smashing case (1) has chamber door (22).
4. A device for freeze-drying and pulverizing a pharmaceutical and food homologous product according to claim 3, wherein: the shape and the size of the sliding groove (19) are matched with those of the sliding block (20), and the filter screen (21) is movably connected with the crushing box (1) through the sliding groove (19) and the sliding block (20).
5. The device for freeze-drying and pulverizing a pharmaceutical and food homologous product according to claim 4, wherein: the number of the sliding blocks (20) is two, and the two sliding blocks (20) are symmetrically arranged by taking the perpendicular bisectors of the filter screen (21) as symmetry axes.
6. A device for freeze-drying and pulverizing a pharmaceutical and food homologous product according to claim 3, wherein: the front of smashing case (1) is fixedly connected with hinge, and smashing case (1) is connected with chamber door (22) through the hinge activity.
7. The device for freeze-drying and pulverizing a pharmaceutical and food homologous product according to claim 1, wherein: the shape and the size of the first crushing teeth (12) are matched with those of the second crushing teeth (16), and the first crushing teeth (12) are movably connected with the second crushing teeth (16).
CN202223513132.3U 2022-12-27 2022-12-27 Freeze-drying smashing device for medicine and food homologous products Active CN219024458U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223513132.3U CN219024458U (en) 2022-12-27 2022-12-27 Freeze-drying smashing device for medicine and food homologous products

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223513132.3U CN219024458U (en) 2022-12-27 2022-12-27 Freeze-drying smashing device for medicine and food homologous products

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219024458U true CN219024458U (en) 2023-05-16

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CN202223513132.3U Active CN219024458U (en) 2022-12-27 2022-12-27 Freeze-drying smashing device for medicine and food homologous products

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CN (1) CN219024458U (en)

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