Cement crushing, recycling and utilizing equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy recycling equipment, in particular to cement crushing recycling equipment.
Background
In order to respond to the national environment-friendly policy and improve the resource utilization rate, related enterprises can recycle the used cement. In this process, the associated personnel often use cement-breaking recycling equipment. The patent document with the prior art publication number of CN216756578U provides a cement crushing recycling crushing equipment, the device is broken through crushing mechanism to cement products, so that follow-up reinforcing bar letter sorting and crushing operation, cement products through preliminary breakage fall on guiding mechanism, under vibrating motor's drive, broken cement granule is the vibrations from top to bottom while gliding, inside reinforcing bar is adsorbed and is made the surface of conveyer belt after the cement granule shakes, the reinforcing bar that adsorbs on the conveyer belt surface is along with the outside of conveyer belt conveying to the main casing, cement granule is the letter sorting while whereabouts, letter sorting efficiency is high. Although the device has more beneficial effects, the following problems still exist: the device utilizes broken mechanism to smash the back to cement goods, and the cement piece after the breakage is concentrated very easily and is dropped in a department on the board that accepts, and although the device utilizes vibrating motor to vibrate accepting the board, still be difficult to avoid the cement piece to concentrate in a department, unable evenly distributed's phenomenon, this can lead to the device hardly to pick out the reinforcing bar completely, and recovery effect is relatively poor and recycle efficiency is lower. In view of this, we propose a cement crushing recycling device.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
The utility model aims to provide cement crushing, recycling and utilizing equipment so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
2. Technical proposal
The utility model provides a broken cyclic recycle equipment of cement, includes the bottom plate, the shell is installed to bottom plate one side, install broken mechanism in the shell, the shell lower extreme is connected with accepts a section of thick bamboo, it is connected with the discharging pipe to accept a section of thick bamboo one side, fixedly mounted has the conveying subassembly on accepting a section of thick bamboo, the conveying subassembly includes slewing mechanism and installs the auger in accepting a section of thick bamboo, slewing mechanism can drive the auger and rotate, the conveyer belt is installed to shell one side, bottom plate opposite side fixed mounting has the conveyer belt, the conveyer belt is installed in conveyer belt top one side, densely covered has magnet on the conveyer belt, the carrier box is installed to conveyer belt opposite side below, the discharging pipe other end is connected with the hose, the hose other end is connected with the discharging bucket, the discharging bucket is located the conveyer belt upside, the dispensing subassembly is still installed to conveyer belt one side, the dispensing subassembly is including driving the mechanism, driving the mechanism can drive out the hopper and be rectilinear movement.
As an alternative scheme of this application technical scheme, drive mechanism includes the mounting bracket of fixed mounting on the bottom plate, set firmly first motor on the mounting bracket, first motor output tip passes the mounting bracket and extends to its inboard, first motor output end connection has reciprocating screw, sliding fit has the drive piece on the reciprocating screw, still set firmly the gag lever post on the mounting bracket, the drive piece is limited in the gag lever post and rather than sliding connection, drive the piece tip and set firmly movable sleeve, movable sleeve cup joints in the ejection of compact fill outside.
As an alternative scheme of the technical scheme, one side of the movable sleeve is fixedly provided with a smoothing brush.
As an alternative scheme of this application technical scheme, equal fixed mounting in conveyer belt both sides has the blend stop, still install the vibration subassembly on the conveyer belt, the vibration subassembly includes a plurality of spliced pole, the spliced pole is symmetrical structure fixed mounting in the conveyer belt outside, the spliced pole lower extreme has set firmly a plurality of spring, the spring other end is fixed with the bottom plate connection, one of them still fixed mounting has vibrating motor on the spliced pole
As an alternative of the technical scheme of the application, the rotating mechanism comprises a second motor fixedly mounted on the bearing cylinder, the output end of the second motor penetrates through the bearing cylinder and extends to the inner cavity of the bearing cylinder, and the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with the end of the auger.
As an alternative scheme of this application technical scheme, the collecting box is installed to conveyer belt opposite side below, fixedly mounted a plurality of scraper blade in the collecting box, scraper blade and magnet movable contact.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
1. this application technical scheme is through setting up the defeated material subassembly on accepting the section of thick bamboo, and the hose of discharging pipe other end and the cooperation between the drive mechanism can be with the even spread of cement fragment after smashing on the conveyer belt to reduce cement accumulational condition, guarantee that magnet fully collects the reinforcing bar, improve cement recycle's efficiency.
2. This application technical scheme is through setting up the brush of smothering in movable sleeve one side, can smothering cement on the conveyer belt, simultaneously through setting up the vibration subassembly on the conveyer belt, can drive the conveyer belt and the cement of upside oscillate, and both cooperations for cement can more even distribution on the conveyer belt, further improves the effect of collecting of magnet to the reinforcing bar.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a cement crushing recycling apparatus disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the housing and receiving cylinder of the cement crushing recycling apparatus disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the spreader assembly and the shaker assembly of the cement crushing recycling apparatus disclosed in a preferred embodiment of the present application;
the reference numerals in the figures illustrate: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a housing; 3. a receiving cylinder; 4. a carrying case; 5. a conveyor belt; 6. a dispensing assembly; 601. a reciprocating screw rod; 602. a limit rod; 603. a movable sleeve; 604. a mounting frame; 605. a first motor; 606. a driving block; 607. smoothing brush; 7. an oscillating assembly; 701. a vibration motor; 702. a spring; 703. a connecting column; 8. a material conveying component; 801. an auger; 802. a second motor; 9. a conveyor belt; 10. a magnet; 11. a scraper; 12. a discharge pipe; 13. a collection box; 14. a barrier strip; 15. a hose; 16. discharging a hopper; 17. and a crushing mechanism.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present utility model provides a technical solution:
the utility model provides a broken cyclic recycle equipment of cement, including bottom plate 1, shell 2 is installed to bottom plate 1 one side, install broken mechanism 17 in the shell 2, shell 2 lower extreme is connected with accepts a section of thick bamboo 3, it is connected with discharging pipe 12 to accept a section of thick bamboo 3 one side, it has material conveying subassembly 8 to accept fixed mounting on a section of thick bamboo 3, material conveying subassembly 8 includes rotary mechanism and installs the auger 801 in accepting a section of thick bamboo 3, rotary mechanism can drive auger 801 and rotate, conveyer belt 5 is installed to shell 2 one side, conveyer belt 9 is installed to bottom plate 1 opposite side fixed mounting, conveyer belt 9 installs in conveyer belt 5 top one side, magnet 10 is densely covered on the conveyer belt 9, carrier box 4 is installed to conveyer belt 5 opposite side below, the discharging pipe 12 other end is connected with hose 15, the hose 15 other end is connected with discharging hopper 16, discharging hopper 16 is located conveyer belt 5 upside, material spreading subassembly 6 is still installed to conveyer belt 5 one side, material spreading subassembly 6 is including driving the mechanism, driving mechanism can drive discharging hopper 16 and linear movement.
In this embodiment, the waste cement falls into the receiving cylinder 3 after being crushed by the crushing mechanism 17, the auger 801 rotates under the action of the rotating mechanism, and the concrete fragments in the receiving cylinder 3 enter the hose 15 from the discharging pipe 12, are sprayed to the conveying belt 5 through the discharging hopper 16, and the discharging hopper 16 moves linearly under the action of the driving mechanism, so that the crushed cement is uniformly sprayed on the surface of the conveying belt 5. The conveyer belt 5 conveys the crushed cement to one side of the bearing box 4, the conveyer belt 9 drives the magnet 10 to move reversely to the conveyer belt 5, when the cement approaches the magnet 10, the reinforcing steel bars are adsorbed to the magnet 10, and then the reinforcing steel bars are collected by staff. This can significantly reduce the accumulational circumstances of cement, guarantees that magnet 10 fully collects the reinforcing bar, improves cement recycle efficiency.
In some technical schemes, the driving mechanism comprises a mounting frame 604 fixedly mounted on the bottom plate 1, a first motor 605 is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame 604, the output end of the first motor 605 passes through the mounting frame 604 and extends to the inner side of the mounting frame, the output end of the first motor 605 is connected with a reciprocating screw rod 601, a driving block 606 is slidably matched with the reciprocating screw rod 601, a limiting rod 602 is fixedly arranged on the mounting frame 604, the driving block 606 is limited by the limiting rod 602 and is slidably connected with the limiting rod, a movable sleeve 603 is fixedly arranged at the end of the driving block 606, and the movable sleeve 603 is sleeved on the outer side of the discharging hopper 16.
In this embodiment, under the action of the first motor 605, the reciprocating screw 601 rotates, and under the limiting action of the limiting rod 602, the driving block 606 immediately drives the movable sleeve 603 and the discharge hopper 16 to reciprocate linearly.
In some embodiments, a smoothing brush 607 is fixedly mounted on one side of the movable sleeve 603.
In this embodiment, the smoothing brush 607 moves together with the movable sleeve 603 to smooth the cement on the conveyor belt 5, and further reduces the probability of cement accumulation.
In some technical schemes, the barrier strips 14 are fixedly installed on two sides of the conveyor belt 5, the oscillating assembly 7 is further installed on the conveyor belt 5, the oscillating assembly 7 comprises a plurality of connecting columns 703, the connecting columns 703 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer side of the conveyor belt 5, a plurality of springs 702 are fixedly arranged at the lower ends of the connecting columns 703, the other ends of the springs 702 are fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1, and the vibrating motor 701 is fixedly installed on one of the connecting columns 703.
In this embodiment, under the combined action of vibrating motor 701 and spring 702, conveyer belt 5 can drive the cement of its upside to oscillate for cement can more even distribution on conveyer belt 5, further improves the effect of magnet 10 to the collection of reinforcing bar.
In some embodiments, the rotating mechanism includes a second motor 802 fixedly mounted on the receiving cylinder 3, an output end of the second motor 802 passes through the receiving cylinder 3 and extends to an inner cavity of the receiving cylinder, and an output end of the second motor 802 is fixedly connected with an end of the auger 801.
In this embodiment, the auger 801 is rotated by the second motor 802.
In the technical scheme, a collecting box 13 is arranged below the other side of the conveyor belt 9, a plurality of scraping plates 11 are fixedly arranged in the collecting box 13, and the scraping plates 11 are in movable contact with the magnet 10.
In this embodiment, the scraper 11 and the collecting box 13 are arranged, so that the staff can collect the reinforcing steel bars adsorbed on the magnet 10 conveniently and rapidly.
When relevant staff needs to use the device to crush and recycle the waste cement, the staff firstly throw the waste cement into the shell 2, and the waste cement falls into the receiving barrel 3 after being crushed by the crushing mechanism 17. Under the action of the second motor 802, the auger 801 is then rotated, and the concrete fragments in the receiving vessel 3 are then discharged from the discharge pipe 12 into the hose 15 and sprayed onto the conveyor 5 via the discharge hopper 16. In the process, under the action of the first motor 605, the reciprocating screw rod 601 rotates, and under the limiting action of the limiting rod 602, the driving block 606 immediately drives the movable sleeve 603 and the discharge hopper 16 to do reciprocating linear movement, so that the crushed cement is uniformly scattered on the surface of the conveyor belt 5. The conveyer belt 5 conveys the crushed cement to one side of the bearing box 4, the conveyer belt 9 drives the magnet 10 to move reversely to the conveyer belt 5, when the cement approaches the magnet 10, the steel bars are adsorbed to the magnet 10, and when the steel bars are contacted with the magnet 10, the steel bars fall into the collecting box 13. During this period, under the combined action of the vibration motor 701 and the spring 702, the conveyor belt 5 drives the cement on the upper side to oscillate, so that the cement can be more uniformly distributed on the conveyor belt 5. Thus, the operation of crushing and recycling the cement can be completed.